vi. Prophage stage of mitosis and meiosis 7. Attempt any two of following (a). What are multiple alleles?

Discuss it with some suitable examples. 2.5

2776 B. Sc. (Part-I) Examination, 2014 ZOOLOGY First Paper (Cell Biology & Genetics)

(b). Explain the phenomenon of codominance. How it differ from complete dominance. 2.5

(c). What is aminocentesis? How it can be used in knowing the sex of foetus. 2.5

Time: Three Hours

Maximum Marks: 50

Note: Answer all questions. Marks for each question are indicated in the right hand margin.

1. Write short notes on of following-

1x10

i. Why viruses are described as exception to cell theory. ii. Macula Adherens iii. Euchromatin And Facultative Euchromatin. iv. Ultrastructure of Golgi-complex v. Lyons Hypothesis vi. Polyibosomes and its significance. vii. Klinflinter Syndrome viii. Genic Balance Theory ix. Sex Limited Inheritance x. Genetic Counselling.

2. Define Plasma membrane? Discuss its structure, Chemical composition, function and biogenesis? Describe briefly its significance. (OR) Where does meiotic cell division occur? Give its significance. Describe different stages of prophase I of this division. 10 2+6+2

i. Special types of chromosomes and their significance. ii. Describe Mendels Law of inheritance with help of suitable examples. iii. Write an essay on Eugenics. How does it differ from euthenics and euphenics?

5. What are sex-linked genes? Describe mechanism of 3. Discuss the various component of interphase nucleus. Give an account of the structure, chemical composition & function of each. (OR) Name some common genetic diseases and abnormalities in man. Describe their chromosomal basis and their phenotypic characters. 4. Write short notes on any two of following i. Fluid Mosaic Model ii. DNA is genetic material, What evidences can you cite to prove this statement? iii. Describe structure, chemical composition and functions of ribosome. (OR) Write short notes on any two of following 2x2.5 6. Differentiate between any five of following i. Back Cross and Test Cross ii. Complementry genes and Supplymentry genes. iii. Dominance and Epistasis iv.Linkage and crossing over v. Monogenic Inheritanceand Polygenepic Inheritance. 1x5 10 2x2.5 10 inheritance of Haemophilia in man. Haemophilic victims are mostly men. Very rarely women are affected, why? (OR) Write short notes on any two of the following 2 x 2.5 2+2+1

i. What do you understand by Sex determination? How does Sex determination differ from Sex-differentiation? ii. Write an essay on Chromosomal abberation iii. Theories of Crossing over.