g e o m e t r i c t y p e
obse
o b s e s s i
geome
essio
o n
saint Louis, missouri Pinnacle Press Inc.
tric type
Copyright 2013 by Lindsay Ruck All Rights Reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the use of brief quotations in a book review.
ISBN
Number 0-9719857-0-0
Pinnacle Press Inc. 5900 Berthold Ave. St. Louis, Missouri 63110 Book design by Lindsay Ruck Printed in the United States of America
To the Bibliophobics
14 24 32
CONTENTS
c i r c u l a r R e c t a n g u l a r T r i a n g u l a r
geometr
O b s e s s
Theres no doubt that most of designs roots lie in geometry. Whether it be in graphic, interior, package, or fashion design, geometric forms and shapes all play an enormous roll. Using circles, squares, and triangles to create good design is nothing foreign to a student or professional. When one is new to design, perhaps their first starting place is the grid. Theres nothing more basic, geometric and mathematical, then grid use when it comes to design. It serves as a guide for both design elements and typography in a composition. When it comes to typography, the use and repetition of geometry is ever relevant. Some of the most popular typefaces were based on various shapes, allowing for a more structured look. Both set and handmade geometric type rely heavily on lines, shapes, and angles. This idea of turning basic forms into complex letters strikes a chord in me, which is why Im obsessed with geometric type. Primarily, creating set, geometric type involves a great deal of measuring and the utilization of lines and shapes to create appropriate heights and widths. Typefaces that are geometric include Futura, ITC Avant Garde, and Century Gothic. They are easily recognizable and have great readability and legibility as sans-serif typefaces which make them universal. Its easy for the eyes to recognize simplistic forms like perfect circles and squares which makes both typefaces and letterforms that utilize these shapes easily identifiable. In my designs, when using set type, I usually start with a sansserif typeface like Futura because of its legibility and clean, modern look. Set geometric type is a great place to start when it comes to typography.
ric Type
e d w i t h
In other terms of typography, there is handmade type. Usually, what first comes to mind are script and calligraphic typefaces and letterforms that have a hand-writing quality. However, one can also create geometric typography by hand. I find this to be both the most interesting and effective form of handmade type. Not only does it allow for customization but it allows for the designer to derive from shapes and angles in our everyday world. With the computer and design programs, a designer can first start on paper and then slowly create vector art from their original ideas. Type is not just formed from it, it can evolve into patterning and illustration. The idea of hand making something so angular and perfect is quite exciting and allows for a great range of design. Utilizing such primitive and basic forms to create complex type thats both digital and hand made makes the world the designers oyster. I obsess over geometric type because of that notion.
circular
t y p e
K.J. Chun
AIGA 365
2008USA
O B S E S S I O N
17
Bianca Chang
PS
Australia
Dennis Payongayong
Change
USA
Ed Nacional USA
Hello Friend
O B S E S S I O N
19
Keep On Exploring
Mexico 68
Mexico
O B S E S S I O N
21
rectangular
t y p e
Philippe Apeloig
Anna Finlayson
O B S E S S I O N
25
Plakate Fabigan
Unknown
1950Austria
Frost Design
Grand
Australia
O B S E S S I O N
27
Wim Crouwel
Leonardo Sonnoli
Werkman
Italy
O B S E S S I O N
29
triangular
t y p e
Nina Gregier
Alphabet
Poland
Grady McFerrin
DPR Mass
USA
O B S E S S I O N
33
Black Angels
Philippe Apeloig
X-tra Train
2007France
Charles Williams UK
This Is Made Up
O B S E S S I O N
35
sources
Gregory, Emily. Little Book of Lettering. San Francisco, CA: Chronicle, 2012. Print. Heller, Steven, and Vronique Vienne. 100 Ideas That Changed Graphic Design. London: Laurence King, 2012. Print. Purvis, Alston W., Jong Cees. De, and Coultre Martijn F. Le. The Poster: 1000 Posters from Toulouse-Lautrec to Sagmeister. New York: Abrams, 2010. Print. Samara, Timothy. Design Elements: A Graphic Style Manual. Beverly, MA: Rockport, 2007. Print.
This book was created by Lindsay Ruck under the supervision of Jennifer McKnight as an assignment in Advanced Problems in Graphic Design I in the Fall semester of the year 2013 at the University of Missouri - St. Louis. Spreads were composed in Adobe InDesign CC. Adobe Illustrator CC was used for some typographic work and patterning. The typefaces used were Century Gothic and Bebas Neue with various weights and sizes. The book is printed on 11x17 32lb bright white laser paper.