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PLANT REJUVENATION & REVAMP 4 (PRR4)

PROJECT

DOC. NO.:
VD-PRR4-GPP4-STA-CAL-AYFA102-0002

DOCUMENT TITLE: DESIGN CALCULATION

REQ NO.: AYFA102

MSET DOC. NO.: MSET/M4-228/M4-102/DC

REVISION: A

SERIAL NO. : M4-228/004

MSET JOB NO: M4-228

CHANGE RECORD
Amendment No.

Date

Responsible
Person

Description Of Change

PLANT REJUVENATION & REVAMP 4 (PRR4)


PROJECT

DOC. NO.:
VD-PRR4-GPP4-STA-CAL-AYFA102-0002

DOCUMENT TITLE: DESIGN CALCULATION

REQ NO.: AYFA102

MSET DOC. NO.: MSET/M4-228/M4-102/DC

REVISION: A

SERIAL NO. : M4-228/004

MSET JOB NO: M4-228

TABLE OF CONTENT
NO

CONTENT

PAGE NO.

Design Data

Input Echo

Nozzle Flange MAWP

11

Nozzle Calculation & WRC Calculation

12

Nozzle Schedule

64

Nozzle Summary

65

Vessel Design Summary

66

PLANT REJUVENATION & REVAMP 4 (PRR4) PROJECT

DOC. NO.:
VD-PRR4-GPP4-STA-CAL-AYFA102-0002

DOCUMENT TITLE: DESIGN DATA

REQ NO.: AYFA102

MSET DOC. NO.: MSET/M4-228/M4-102/DC

REVISION: A

SERIAL NO. : M4-228/004

MSET JOB NO: M4-228

CODE
FLUID NAME

:
:

DESIGN PRESSURE
OPERATING PRESSURE
DESIGN TEMPERATURE
OPERATING TEMPERATURE

:
:
:
:

SERVICE
FLUID DENSITY
TYPE OF HEAD
CORROSION ALLOW.
WIND VELOCITY
WIND SPECIFICATION
SEISMIC FACTOR
PWHT
NORMALIZED
IMPACT TEST
MAWP (corroded)
MAP (new & cold)
MDMT
INSULATION
JOINT EFFICIENCY
NDE
CODE STAMP
FIRE PROOFING
DOSH INSPECTION
3rd PARTY INSPECTION

:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:

ASME SEC. VIII DIV.2 2010 EDITION 2011 ADD & PTS 31.22.20.31-GEN (FEB -10)
HYDROCARBON
6200
5400
60/20
22

kPag
kPag
C
C

DECANTER
1000
kg/m
HEMIHEAD
3
mm
40.3
m/s
ASCE-7 98/02/05
(UBC 1997) ZONE 1
YES
NO
NO
6402
kPag
(OPERATING CONDITION)
8224
kPag
(OPERATING CONDITION)
10
C
NO
HEAD : 1.0 SHELL : 1.0
SEE ASME SEC VIII DIV.2 2010 EDITION 2011 ADD,PART 7, TABLE 7.2 (COLUMN 1b)
NO
YES
YES
ABS

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Input Echo :
Step:
1
9:43a Oct 9,2013

PV Elite Vessel Analysis Program: Input Data

Design Internal Pressure (for Hydrotest)


Design Internal Temperature
Type of Hydrotest
Hydrotest Position
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Top
Projection of Nozzle from Vessel Bottom
Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Type of Construction
Special Service
Miscellaneous Weight Percent
Use Higher Longitudinal Stresses (Flag)
Select t for Internal Pressure (Flag)
Select t for External Pressure (Flag)
Select t for Axial Stress (Flag)
Select Location for Stiff. Rings (Flag)
Consider Vortex Shedding
Perform a Corroded Hydrotest
Is this a Heat Exchanger
User Defined Hydro. Press. (Used if > 0)
User defined MAWP
User defined MAPnc
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load
Load

Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case
Case

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

Wind Design Code


Basic Wind Speed
Surface Roughness Category
Importance Factor
Type of Surface
Base Elevation
Percent Wind for Hydrotest
Using User defined Wind Press.
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind
Damping Factor (Beta) for Wind

6200.0
60
Hydrostatic
Horizontal
0.0000
0.0000
20
Welded
None
0.0
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
No
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

kPa
C

mm
mm
C

kPa
kPa
kPa

NP+EW+WI+FW+BW
NP+EW+EE+FS+BS
NP+OW+WI+FW+BW
NP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
NP+HW+HI
NP+HW+HE
IP+OW+WI+FW+BW
IP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
EP+OW+WI+FW+BW
EP+OW+EQ+FS+BS
HP+HW+HI
HP+HW+HE
IP+WE+EW
IP+WF+CW
IP+VO+OW
IP+VE+EW
NP+VO+OW
FS+BS+IP+OW
FS+BS+EP+OW

[V]

Vs Elev.
(Ope)
(Empty)
(Filled)

Seismic Design Code


UBC Seismic Zone (1=1,2=2a,3=2b,4=3,5=4)
UBC Importance Factor
UBC Soil Type
UBC Horizontal Force Factor
6

ASCE-7 93
112.65
C: Open Terrain
1.0
Moderately Smooth
0.0000
33.0
N
0.0100
0.0000
0.0000
UBC 94
0.000
1.000
S1
3.000

km/hr

mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Input Echo :
Step:
1
9:43a Oct 9,2013

UBC Percent Seismic for Hydrotest

0.000

Design Nozzle for Des. Press. + St. Head


Consider MAP New and Cold in Noz. Design
Consider External Loads for Nozzle Des.
Use ASME VIII-1 Appendix 1-9

Y
N
Y
N

Configuration Directives:
Using Metric Material Databases, ASME II D
Using ASME VIII-1 Code Case 2695

No
No

Complete Listing of Vessel Elements and Details:

Element From Node


Element To Node
Element Type
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO"
Inside Diameter
Element Thickness
Internal Corrosion Allowance
Nominal Thickness
External Corrosion Allowance
Design Internal Pressure
Design Temperature Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Design Temperature External Pressure
Effective Diameter Multiplier
Material Name
Allowable Stress, Ambient
Allowable Stress, Operating
Allowable Stress, Hydrotest
Material Density
P Number Thickness
Yield Stress, Operating
MDMT Curve
External Pressure Chart Name
UNS Number
Class / Thickness / Grade
1:: 2 1/2
Product Form
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam
Element From Node
Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Height/Length of Liquid
Liquid Density

10
20
Spherical
Left Head
76.200
2400.0
54.000
3.0000
54.000
0.0000
6200.0
60
17.200
60
1.2
SA-537
186.85
186.85
294.76
0.007750
0.0000
245.46
D
CS-2
K12437
< t <= 4
Plate
1.0
1.0
10
Liquid
HC
0.0000
1590.0
0.0010000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
kPa
C
kPa
C

MPa
MPa
MPa
kg/cm
mm
MPa

mm
mm
kg/cm

-------------------------------------------------------------------Element From Node


Element To Node
Element Type
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO"
Inside Diameter
Element Thickness
Internal Corrosion Allowance
Nominal Thickness

20
30
Cylinder
Shell
5920.0
2400.0
54.000
3.0000
54.000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Input Echo :
Step:
1
9:43a Oct 9,2013

External Corrosion Allowance


Design Internal Pressure
Design Temperature Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Design Temperature External Pressure
Effective Diameter Multiplier
Material Name
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam

0.0000
6200.0
60
17.200
60
1.2
SA-537
1.0
1.0

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Height/Length of Liquid
Liquid Density

20
Liquid
HC
0.0000
1590.0
0.0010000

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class
Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl
[Normalized]

20
Nozzle
45A(Existing)
2320.0
76.199997
None
600
50.360199
Y
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class
Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl
[Normalized]

20
Nozzle
45B(Existing)
2320.0
76.199997
None
600
135.86501
Y
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class
Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl
[Normalized]

20
Nozzle
44B(Existing)
2760.0
50.799999
None
600
135.86501
Y
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class

20
Nozzle
44A(Existing)
2760.0
50.799999
None
600

mm
kPa
C
kPa
C

mm
mm
kg/cm

mm
mm

mm
mm

mm
mm

mm
mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Input Echo :
Step:
1
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl
[Normalized]

50.360199
Y
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

-------------------------------------------------------------------Element From Node


Element To Node
Element Type
Description
Distance "FROM" to "TO"
Inside Diameter
Element Thickness
Internal Corrosion Allowance
Nominal Thickness
External Corrosion Allowance
Design Internal Pressure
Design Temperature Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Design Temperature External Pressure
Effective Diameter Multiplier
Material Name
Efficiency, Longitudinal Seam
Efficiency, Circumferential Seam

30
40
Spherical
Right Head
0.0000
2400.0
30.000
3.0000
34.000
0.0000
6200.0
60
17.200
60
1.2
SA-537
1.0
1.0

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Height/Length of Liquid
Liquid Density

30
Liquid
HC
0.0000
1590.0
0.001000

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class
Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl

30
Nozzle
45A
894.43
76.199997
None
600
333.435
N
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class
Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl

30
Nozzle
44A
894.43
50.799999
None
600
26.5651
N
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID

30
Nozzle
44B

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
kPa
C
kPa
C

mm
mm
kg/cm

mm
mm

mm
mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Input Echo :
Step:
1
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist


Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class
Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl

894.43
50.799999
None
600
153.435
N
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

Element From Node


Detail Type
Detail ID
Dist. from "FROM" Node / Offset dist
Nozzle Diameter
Nozzle Schedule
Nozzle Class
Layout Angle
Blind Flange (Y/N)
Weight of Nozzle ( Used if > 0 )
Grade of Attached Flange
Nozzle Matl

30
Nozzle
45B
894.43
76.199997
None
600
206.565
N
0.0000
GR 1.1
SA-105

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

10

mm
mm

mm
mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Flange MAWP :
Step:
6
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Nozzle Flange MAWP Results :

Nozzle
Description

----- Flange Rating


Operating
Ambient
Temperature
Class
Grade|Group
kPa
kPa
C
---------------------------------------------------------------------------45A(Existing)
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
45B(Existing)
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
44B(Existing)
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
44A(Existing)
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
45A
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
44A
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
44B
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
45B
9880.0
10210.0
60
600
GR 1.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------Minimum Rating
9880.0
10210.0 kPa

Note: ANSI Ratings are per ANSI/ASME B16.5 2009 Metric Edition
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

11

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A(Existing)
Nozl:
9
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 45A(Existing)

From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6200.000
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell


Design Length of Section
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance
Shell External Corrosion Allowance

D
L
t
c
co

2400.00
6796.2007
54.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline

L1

800.0000

mm

2396.2000

mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent


User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
[Normalized]
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.80 MPa
165.50 MPa
ID
50.36
76.2000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material [Normalized]


Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
20.6000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

190.5000
10.0000
54.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
|
|
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____________/|
|
\ |

|
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|

12

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A(Existing)
Nozl:
9
9:43a Oct 9,2013

|
\ | |
|____________\|__|

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 45A(Existing)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

76.200
20.600

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*82.200 *(exp( 6200.000/(157.800 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.6471 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.6471 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.800 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*17.600 + 82.200 )/82.200 ) - 0.000
= 56241.645 - 0.000 = 56241.6445 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.344 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.845
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 20.600 - 3.000
= 17.600 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/51.000
= 47.176 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 51.000 ), 2 * 41.100 )
= 82.200 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:
= min[1.5t,te] + sqrt( Rn * tn )
= min[1.5*51.000 , 0.000 ] + sqrt( 41.100 * 17.600 )
= 26.895 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:
= Lpr1

13

8.730 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A(Existing)
Nozl:
9
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 190.500
= 190.500 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 51.000 + 0.000 )
= 408.000 mm
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:
= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ] + t
for set-in nozzles
= min[ 26.895 , 190.500 , 408.000 ) + 0.000
= 77.895 mm
Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:
= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 51.000+((0.000*1.00)/82.200)
= 51.000 mm
Determine Parameter [Lamda]:
= min( 12, ( 2*Rn + tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 12, (2*41.10 + 17.600 )/( sqrt((2406.00 + 51.000 ) * 51.000 )) )
= 0.282
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR * max( (Lamda/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 51.000 * 82.200 * max( (0.282/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 4192.200 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 17.600 * 77.895
= 1370.958 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 4192.200+0.845(1370.958+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 5399.984 mm
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[800.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.843
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(800.000 + 41.100 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.797
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]
= 49.378 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]

14

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A(Existing)
Nozl:
9
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 1228.323 mm

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6200.000 * 49.378 * 77.895
= 23846.7 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 6200.000 * 1228.323 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )
= 760016.4 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc
= 6200.000 * 1228.323 * 41.100
= 312992.7 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 760016 + 312992.7 + 23846.7 )/6200.000
= 176917.0 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 280.282/( 2 * 176916.984/5399.984 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 6763.1 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= S[t/Rxs]
= 186.855 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 7757.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6763.123 , 7757.755 )
= 6763.123 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 23846.684 + 760016 + 312992.719 )/5399.984
= 203.139 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 6200.000 * 1228.323/51.000
= 149.3 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 203.139 - 149.334 , 149.334 )
= 256.9 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure
Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14

Sallow
PL
Pmax
15

280.28
256.94
6763.12

MPa
MPa
kPa

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A(Existing)
Nozl:
9
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 41.100 + 17.600 )/41.100
= 1.428 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 41.100 + 17.600 )^(2) + ( 41.100 + 17.600 )^(2) )/2 )
= 92.206 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(312992*1.43,1.5*157.8(1370.958+0.000),pi/4*6200.0*41.10^2*1.43^2)
= 16778.227 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 16778.227/(92.206 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*51.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 5.342 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[800.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.843
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(800.000 + 41.100 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.797
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]
= 49.378 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]
= 1228.323 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 86.986
= 87.0 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 17.200 * 49.378 * 77.895
= 66.2 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 17.200 * 1228.323 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )
= 2108.4 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc

16

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A(Existing)
Nozl:
9
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 17.200 * 1228.323 * 41.100


= 868.3 N

Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:


= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 2108.4 + 868.3 + 66.2 )/17.200
= 176917.0 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 86.986/( 2 * 176917.016/5399.984 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 2098.9 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= min( Shell Fha, Nozzle Fha ) * [t/Rxs]
= 86.986 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 3611.4 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2098.941 , 3611.439 )
= 2098.941 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 66.155 + 2108.433 + 868.302 )/5399.984
= 0.564 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 17.200 * 1228.323/51.000
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 0.564 - 0.414 , 0.414 )
= 0.7 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

86.99
0.71
2098.94

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: C
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: C

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.089

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.569 * 1.00 )/( 20.600 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.089
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction
17

-104 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A(Existing)
Nozl:
9
9:43a Oct 9,2013

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 56.1943 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 317.9358 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

18

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B(Existing)
Nozl:
10
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 45B(Existing)

From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6212.270
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell


Design Length of Section
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance
Shell External Corrosion Allowance

D
L
t
c
co

2400.00
6796.2007
54.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline

L1

900.0000

mm

2396.2000

mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent


User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
[Normalized]
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.80 MPa
165.50 MPa
ID
135.87
76.2000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material [Normalized]


Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
20.6000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

190.5000
10.0000
54.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
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____________/|
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|
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19

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B(Existing)
Nozl:
10
9:43a Oct 9,2013

|
\ | |
|____________\|__|

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 45B(Existing)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

76.200
20.600

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*82.200 *(exp( 6212.270/(157.800 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.6504 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.6504 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.800 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*17.600 + 82.200 )/82.200 ) - 0.000
= 56241.645 - 0.000 = 56241.6445 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.344 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.845
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 20.600 - 3.000
= 17.600 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/51.000
= 47.176 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 51.000 ), 2 * 41.100 )
= 82.200 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:
= min[1.5t,te] + sqrt( Rn * tn )
= min[1.5*51.000 , 0.000 ] + sqrt( 41.100 * 17.600 )
= 26.895 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:
= Lpr1

20

8.730 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B(Existing)
Nozl:
10
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 190.500
= 190.500 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 51.000 + 0.000 )
= 408.000 mm
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:
= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ] + t
for set-in nozzles
= min[ 26.895 , 190.500 , 408.000 ) + 0.000
= 77.895 mm
Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:
= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 51.000+((0.000*1.00)/82.200)
= 51.000 mm
Determine Parameter [Lamda]:
= min( 12, ( 2*Rn + tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 12, (2*41.10 + 17.600 )/( sqrt((2406.00 + 51.000 ) * 51.000 )) )
= 0.282
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR * max( (Lamda/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 51.000 * 82.200 * max( (0.282/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 4192.200 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 17.600 * 77.895
= 1370.958 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 4192.200+0.845(1370.958+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 5399.984 mm
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[900.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.726
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(900.000 + 41.100 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.672
Warning : The major/minor diameter axis ratio for this nozzle
exceeds the limit of 1.5 given in Division 2. Please
refer to the Code for more details. [AD-501(a)(1)] or [4.5.2.1].
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]

21

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B(Existing)
Nozl:
10
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 49.378 mm

Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:


= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]
= 1228.323 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6212.270 * 49.378 * 77.895
= 23893.9 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 6212.270 * 1228.323 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )
= 761520.4 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc
= 6212.270 * 1228.323 * 41.100
= 313612.1 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 761520 + 313612.1 + 23893.9 )/6212.270
= 176917.0 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 280.282/( 2 * 176917.016/5399.984 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 6763.1 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= S[t/Rxs]
= 186.855 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 7757.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6763.122 , 7757.755 )
= 6763.122 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 23893.873 + 761520 + 313612.125 )/5399.984
= 203.541 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 6212.270 * 1228.323/51.000
= 149.6 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 203.541 - 149.630 , 149.630 )
= 257.5 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:

22

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B(Existing)
Nozl:
10
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress


Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

280.28
257.45
6763.12

MPa
MPa
kPa

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14


Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 41.100 + 17.600 )/41.100
= 1.428 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 41.100 + 17.600 )^(2) + ( 41.100 + 17.600 )^(2) )/2 )
= 92.206 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(313612*1.43,1.5*157.8(1370.958+0.000),pi/4*6212.3*41.10^2*1.43^2)
= 16811.428 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 16811.428/(92.206 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*51.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 5.353 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[900.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.726
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(900.000 + 41.100 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.672
Warning : The major/minor diameter axis ratio for this nozzle
exceeds the limit of 1.5 given in Division 2. Please
refer to the Code for more details. [AD-501(a)(1)] or [4.5.2.1].
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]
= 49.378 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]
= 1228.323 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 86.986
= 87.0 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH

23

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B(Existing)
Nozl:
10
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 17.200 * 49.378 * 77.895


= 66.2 N

Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 17.200 * 1228.323 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )
= 2108.4 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc
= 17.200 * 1228.323 * 41.100
= 868.3 N
Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 2108.4 + 868.3 + 66.2 )/17.200
= 176917.0 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 86.986/( 2 * 176917.016/5399.984 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 2098.9 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= min( Shell Fha, Nozzle Fha ) * [t/Rxs]
= 86.986 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 3611.4 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2098.941 , 3611.439 )
= 2098.941 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 66.155 + 2108.433 + 868.302 )/5399.984
= 0.564 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 17.200 * 1228.323/51.000
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 0.564 - 0.414 , 0.414 )
= 0.7 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

86.99
0.71
2098.94

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: C
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: C
24

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B(Existing)
Nozl:
10
9:43a Oct 9,2013

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.089

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.572 * 1.00 )/( 20.600 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.089
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction

-104 C

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 71.9953 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 341.9915 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

25

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B(Existing)
Nozl:
11
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 44B(Existing)

From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6212.270
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell


Design Length of Section
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance
Shell External Corrosion Allowance

D
L
t
c
co

2400.00
6796.2007
54.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline

L1

900.0000

mm

2836.2000

mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent


User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
[Normalized]
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.80 MPa
165.50 MPa
ID
135.87
50.8000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material [Normalized]


Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
16.7000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

196.8500
10.0000
54.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
|
|
|
|
____________/|
|
\ |

|
|
|
|
|
|

26

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B(Existing)
Nozl:
11
9:43a Oct 9,2013

|
\ | |
|____________\|__|

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 44B(Existing)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

50.800
16.700

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*56.800 *(exp( 6212.270/(157.800 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.1404 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.1404 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.800 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*13.700 + 56.800 )/56.800 ) - 0.000
= 62115.734 - 0.000 = 62115.7344 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.307 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.845
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 16.700 - 3.000
= 13.700 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/51.000
= 47.176 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 51.000 ), 2 * 28.400 )
= 56.800 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:
= min[1.5t,te] + sqrt( Rn * tn )
= min[1.5*51.000 , 0.000 ] + sqrt( 28.400 * 13.700 )
= 19.725 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:
= Lpr1

27

7.800 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B(Existing)
Nozl:
11
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 196.850
= 196.850 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 51.000 + 0.000 )
= 408.000 mm
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:
= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ] + t
for set-in nozzles
= min[ 19.725 , 196.850 , 408.000 ) + 0.000
= 70.725 mm
Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:
= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 51.000+((0.000*1.00)/56.800)
= 51.000 mm
Determine Parameter [Lamda]:
= min( 12, ( 2*Rn + tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 12, (2*28.40 + 13.700 )/( sqrt((2406.00 + 51.000 ) * 51.000 )) )
= 0.199
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR * max( (Lamda/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 51.000 * 56.800 * max( (0.199/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 2896.800 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 13.700 * 70.725
= 968.934 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 2896.800+0.845(968.934+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 3765.072 mm
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[900.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.726
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(900.000 + 28.400 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.689
Warning : The major/minor diameter axis ratio for this nozzle
exceeds the limit of 1.5 given in Division 2. Please
refer to the Code for more details. [AD-501(a)(1)] or [4.5.2.1].
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]

28

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B(Existing)
Nozl:
11
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 34.802 mm

Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:


= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]
= 1228.323 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6212.270 * 34.802 * 70.725
= 15290.2 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 6212.270 * 1228.323 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )
= 537947.8 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc
= 6212.270 * 1228.323 * 28.400
= 216705.2 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 537947 + 216705.2 + 15290.2 )/6212.270
= 123942.5 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 280.282/( 2 * 123942.461/3765.072 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 6712.4 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= S[t/Rxs]
= 186.855 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 7757.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6712.419 , 7757.755 )
= 6712.419 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 15290.192 + 537947 + 216705.203 )/3765.072
= 204.514 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 6212.270 * 1228.323/51.000
= 149.6 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 204.514 - 149.630 , 149.630 )
= 259.4 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:

29

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B(Existing)
Nozl:
11
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress


Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

280.28
259.40
6712.42

MPa
MPa
kPa

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14


Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 28.400 + 13.700 )/28.400
= 1.482 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 28.400 + 13.700 )^(2) + ( 28.400 + 13.700 )^(2) )/2 )
= 66.131 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(216705*1.48,1.5*157.8(968.934+0.000),pi/4*6212.3*28.40^2*1.48^2)
= 8647.541 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 8647.541/(66.131 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*51.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 3.839 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[900.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.726
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(900.000 + 28.400 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.689
Warning : The major/minor diameter axis ratio for this nozzle
exceeds the limit of 1.5 given in Division 2. Please
refer to the Code for more details. [AD-501(a)(1)] or [4.5.2.1].
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]
= 34.802 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]
= 1228.323 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 86.986
= 87.0 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH

30

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B(Existing)
Nozl:
11
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 17.200 * 34.802 * 70.725


= 42.3 N

Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:


= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 17.200 * 1228.323 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )
= 1489.4 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc
= 17.200 * 1228.323 * 28.400
= 600.0 N
Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 1489.4 + 600.0 + 42.3 )/17.200
= 123942.5 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 86.986/( 2 * 123942.461/3765.072 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 2083.2 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= min( Shell Fha, Nozzle Fha ) * [t/Rxs]
= 86.986 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 3611.4 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2083.205 , 3611.439 )
= 2083.205 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 42.334 + 1489.424 + 599.995 )/3765.072
= 0.566 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 17.200 * 1228.323/51.000
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 0.566 - 0.414 , 0.414 )
= 0.7 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

86.99
0.72
2083.21

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: C
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: C
31

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B(Existing)
Nozl:
11
9:43a Oct 9,2013

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.079

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.086 * 1.00 )/( 16.700 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.079
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction

-104 C

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 50.4572 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 326.8034 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

32

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A(Existing)
Nozl:
12
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 44A(Existing)

From : 20

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6200.000
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Cylindrical Shell


Design Length of Section
Shell Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Shell Internal Corrosion Allowance
Shell External Corrosion Allowance

D
L
t
c
co

2400.00
6796.2007
54.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Cylinder/Cone Centerline

L1

800.0000

mm

2836.2000

mm

Distance from Bottom/Left Tangent


User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
[Normalized]
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.80 MPa
165.50 MPa
ID
50.36
50.8000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material [Normalized]


Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
16.7000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

196.8500
10.0000
54.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
|
|
|
|
____________/|
|
\ |

|
|
|
|
|
|

33

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A(Existing)
Nozl:
12
9:43a Oct 9,2013

|
\ | |
|____________\|__|

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 44A(Existing)

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

50.800
16.700

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*56.800 *(exp( 6200.000/(157.800 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.1381 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.1381 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.800 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*13.700 + 56.800 )/56.800 ) - 0.000
= 62115.734 - 0.000 = 62115.7344 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.307 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.845
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 16.700 - 3.000
= 13.700 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/51.000
= 47.176 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 51.000 ), 2 * 28.400 )
= 56.800 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH1]:
= min[1.5t,te] + sqrt( Rn * tn )
= min[1.5*51.000 , 0.000 ] + sqrt( 28.400 * 13.700 )
= 19.725 mm
Thickness Limit Candidate [LH2]:
= Lpr1

34

7.800 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A(Existing)
Nozl:
12
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 196.850
= 196.850 mm

Thickness Limit Candidate [LH3]:


= 8( t + te )
= 8( 51.000 + 0.000 )
= 408.000 mm
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:
= min[ LH1, LH2, LH3 ] + t
for set-in nozzles
= min[ 19.725 , 196.850 , 408.000 ) + 0.000
= 70.725 mm
Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:
= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 51.000+((0.000*1.00)/56.800)
= 51.000 mm
Determine Parameter [Lamda]:
= min( 12, ( 2*Rn + tn )/( sqrt( ( Di + teff ) * teff )) )
= min( 12, (2*28.40 + 13.700 )/( sqrt((2406.00 + 51.000 ) * 51.000 )) )
= 0.199
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR * max( (Lamda/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 51.000 * 56.800 * max( (0.199/5)^(0.85), 1 )
= 2896.800 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 13.700 * 70.725
= 968.934 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 2896.800+0.845(968.934+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 3765.072 mm
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[800.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.843
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(800.000 + 28.400 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.811
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]
= 34.802 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]

35

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A(Existing)
Nozl:
12
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 1228.323 mm

Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:


= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6200.000 * 34.802 * 70.725
= 15260.0 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 6200.000 * 1228.323 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )
= 536885.3 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc
= 6200.000 * 1228.323 * 28.400
= 216277.2 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 536885 + 216277.2 + 15260.0 )/6200.000
= 123942.5 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 280.282/( 2 * 123942.461/3765.072 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 6712.4 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= S[t/Rxs]
= 186.855 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 7757.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6712.419 , 7757.755 )
= 6712.419 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 15259.994 + 536885 + 216277.219 )/3765.072
= 204.110 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 6200.000 * 1228.323/51.000
= 149.3 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 204.110 - 149.334 , 149.334 )
= 258.9 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure
Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14

Sallow
PL
Pmax
36

280.28
258.89
6712.42

MPa
MPa
kPa

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A(Existing)
Nozl:
12
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:


= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 28.400 + 13.700 )/28.400
= 1.482 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 28.400 + 13.700 )^(2) + ( 28.400 + 13.700 )^(2) )/2 )
= 66.131 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(216277*1.48,1.5*157.8(968.934+0.000),pi/4*6200.0*28.40^2*1.48^2)
= 8630.462 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 8630.462/(66.131 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*51.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 3.831 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:
Angle [Theta1]:
= cos^(-1)[Dx/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[800.000/1203.000 ]
= 0.843
Angle [Theta2]:
= cos^(-1)[(Dx+Rn)/Reff]
= cos^(-1)[(800.000 + 28.400 )/1203.000 ]
= 0.811
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]
= 34.802 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 51.000/ln[ 1 + 51.000/1203.000 ]
= 1228.323 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 86.986
= 87.0 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 17.200 * 34.802 * 70.725
= 42.3 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )
= 17.200 * 1228.323 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )
= 1489.4 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= P * Rxs * Rnc

37

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A(Existing)
Nozl:
12
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= 17.200 * 1228.323 * 28.400


= 600.0 N

Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:


= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 1489.4 + 600.0 + 42.3 )/17.200
= 123942.5 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/teff )
= 86.986/( 2 * 123942.461/3765.072 - 1228.323/51.000 )
= 2083.2 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= min( Shell Fha, Nozzle Fha ) * [t/Rxs]
= 86.986 [51.000/1228.323 ]
= 3611.4 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2083.205 , 3611.439 )
= 2083.205 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 42.334 + 1489.424 + 599.995 )/3765.072
= 0.566 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / teff
= 17.200 * 1228.323/51.000
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 0.566 - 0.414 , 0.414 )
= 0.7 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

86.99
0.72
2083.21

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: C
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: C

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.079

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.084 * 1.00 )/( 16.700 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.079
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction
38

-104 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A(Existing)
Nozl:
12
9:43a Oct 9,2013

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 39.5193 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 307.6108 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

39

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A
Nozl:
13
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 45A

From : 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6200.000
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Hemispherical Head


Head Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Head Internal Corrosion Allowance
Head External Corrosion Allowance

D
t
c
co

2400.00
30.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Head Centerline

L1

894.4270

mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.76 MPa
165.48 MPa
ID
333.43
76.2000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material
Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
20.6000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

190.5000
10.0000
30.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
| |
| |
| |
| |
____________/| |
|
\ | |
|
\ | |
|____________\|__|
40

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A
Nozl:
13
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 45A

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

76.200
20.600

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*82.200 *(exp( 6200.000/(157.760 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.6475 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.6475 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.760 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*17.600 + 82.200 )/82.200 ) - 0.000
= 56227.305 - 0.000 = 56227.3047 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.344 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.844
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 20.600 - 3.000
= 17.600 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/27.000
= 89.111 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 27.000 ), 2 * 41.100 )
= 82.200 mm
Intermediate value [Cn]:
= min( (( t + te )/tn)^0.35, 1 )
= min( (( 27.000 + 0.000 )/17.600 )^0.35, 1 )
= min( 1.162 , 1 )
= 1.000
Intermediate value [Cp]:
= 9999999.000
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:

41

8.730 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A
Nozl:
13
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= min( t + te + Fp * sqrt( Rn*tn ), Lpr1 + t )


= min(27.000+0.000+1.000*sqrt(41.100*17.600),190.500+27.000)
= 53.895 mm

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 27.000+((0.000*1.00)/82.200)
= 27.000 mm
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR
= 27.000 * 82.200
= 2219.400 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 17.600 * 53.895
= 948.558 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 2219.400+0.844(948.558+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 3070.260 mm
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]
= 49.378 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6200.000 * 49.378 * 53.895
= 16499.4 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 6200.000 * 1216.450 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )/2
= 376335.2 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 6200.000 * 1216.450 * 61.459 )/2
= 231755.1 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P

42

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A
Nozl:
13
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= ( 376335.2 + 231755.1 + 16499.4 )/6200.000


= 100743.0 mm

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 280.282/( 2 * 100742.977/3070.260 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 6503.0 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * S * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 186.855 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 8294.3 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6502.952 , 8294.264 )
= 6502.952 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 16499.385 + 376335.156 + 231755.094 )/3070.260
= 203.449 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 6200.000 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 139.7 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 203.449 - 139.675 , 139.675 )
= 267.2 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

280.28
267.22
6502.95

MPa
MPa
kPa

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14


Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 61.459 + 17.600 )/61.459
= 1.286 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 61.459 + 17.600 )^(2) + ( 41.100 + 17.600 )^(2) )/2 )
= 109.371 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(231755*1.29,1.5*157.8(948.558+0.000),pi/4*6200.0*41.10^2*1.29^2)
= 13610.852 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 13610.852/(109.371 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*27.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 6.329 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
43

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A
Nozl:
13
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:


Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]
= 49.378 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 89.679
= 89.7 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 17.200 * 49.378 * 53.895
= 45.8 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 17.200 * 1216.450 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )/2
= 1044.0 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 17.200 * 1216.450 * 61.459 )/2
= 642.9 N
Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 1044.0 + 642.9 + 45.8 )/17.200
= 100743.0 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 89.679/( 2 * 100742.977/3070.260 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 2080.7 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * Fha * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 89.679 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 3980.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2080.691 , 3980.762 )
= 2080.691 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 45.772 + 1044.027 + 642.933 )/3070.260
= 0.564 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 17.200 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:

44

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45A
Nozl:
13
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )


= max( 2 * 0.564 - 0.387 , 0.387 )
= 0.7 MPa

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

89.68
0.74
2080.69

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: B
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: B

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.089

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.569 * 1.00 )/( 20.600 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.089
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction

-104 C

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 70.9262 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 305.7603 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

45

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A
Nozl:
14
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 44A

From : 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6200.000
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Hemispherical Head


Head Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Head Internal Corrosion Allowance
Head External Corrosion Allowance

D
t
c
co

2400.00
30.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Head Centerline

L1

894.4270

mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.76 MPa
165.48 MPa
ID
26.57
50.8000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material
Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
16.7000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

196.8500
10.0000
30.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
| |
| |
| |
| |
____________/| |
|
\ | |
|
\ | |
|____________\|__|
46

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A
Nozl:
14
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 44A

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

50.800
16.700

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*56.800 *(exp( 6200.000/(157.760 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.1384 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.1384 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.760 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*13.700 + 56.800 )/56.800 ) - 0.000
= 62099.898 - 0.000 = 62099.8984 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.307 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.844
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 16.700 - 3.000
= 13.700 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/27.000
= 89.111 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 27.000 ), 2 * 28.400 )
= 56.800 mm
Intermediate value [Cn]:
= min( (( t + te )/tn)^0.35, 1 )
= min( (( 27.000 + 0.000 )/13.700 )^0.35, 1 )
= min( 1.268 , 1 )
= 1.000
Intermediate value [Cp]:
= 9999999.000
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:

47

7.800 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A
Nozl:
14
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= min( t + te + Fp * sqrt( Rn*tn ), Lpr1 + t )


= min(27.000+0.000+1.000*sqrt(28.400*13.700),196.850+27.000)
= 46.725 mm

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 27.000+((0.000*1.00)/56.800)
= 27.000 mm
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR
= 27.000 * 56.800
= 1533.600 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 13.700 * 46.725
= 640.134 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 1533.600+0.844(640.134+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 2124.060 mm
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]
= 34.802 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6200.000 * 34.802 * 46.725
= 10081.6 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 6200.000 * 1216.450 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )/2
= 265848.0 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 6200.000 * 1216.450 * 42.468 )/2
= 160142.2 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P

48

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A
Nozl:
14
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= ( 265848.0 + 160142.2 + 10081.6 )/6200.000


= 70336.1 mm

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 280.282/( 2 * 70336.062/2124.060 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 6413.2 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * S * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 186.855 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 8294.3 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6413.237 , 8294.264 )
= 6413.237 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 10081.638 + 265847.969 + 160142.219 )/2124.060
= 205.319 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 6200.000 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 139.7 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 205.319 - 139.675 , 139.675 )
= 271.0 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

280.28
270.96
6413.24

MPa
MPa
kPa

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14


Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 42.468 + 13.700 )/42.468
= 1.323 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 42.468 + 13.700 )^(2) + ( 28.400 + 13.700 )^(2) )/2 )
= 77.966 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(160142*1.32,1.5*157.8(640.134+0.000),pi/4*6200.0*28.40^2*1.32^2)
= 6870.067 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 6870.067/(77.966 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*27.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 4.481 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
49

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A
Nozl:
14
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:


Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]
= 34.802 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 89.679
= 89.7 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 17.200 * 34.802 * 46.725
= 28.0 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 17.200 * 1216.450 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )/2
= 737.5 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 17.200 * 1216.450 * 42.468 )/2
= 444.3 N
Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 737.5 + 444.3 + 28.0 )/17.200
= 70336.1 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 89.679/( 2 * 70336.062/2124.060 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 2052.0 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * Fha * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 89.679 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 3980.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2051.986 , 3980.762 )
= 2051.986 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 27.968 + 737.514 + 444.265 )/2124.060
= 0.570 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 17.200 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:

50

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44A
Nozl:
14
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )


= max( 2 * 0.570 - 0.387 , 0.387 )
= 0.8 MPa

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

89.68
0.75
2051.99

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: B
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: B

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.079

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.084 * 1.00 )/( 16.700 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.079
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction

-104 C

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 49.7222 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 290.9063 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

51

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B
Nozl:
15
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 44B

From : 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6211.669
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Hemispherical Head


Head Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Head Internal Corrosion Allowance
Head External Corrosion Allowance

D
t
c
co

2400.00
30.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Head Centerline

L1

894.4270

mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.76 MPa
165.48 MPa
ID
153.43
50.8000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material
Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
16.7000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

196.8500
10.0000
30.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
| |
| |
| |
| |
____________/| |
|
\ | |
|
\ | |
|____________\|__|
52

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B
Nozl:
15
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 44B

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

50.800
16.700

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*56.800 *(exp( 6211.669/(157.760 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.1406 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.1406 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.760 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*13.700 + 56.800 )/56.800 ) - 0.000
= 62099.898 - 0.000 = 62099.8984 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.307 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.844
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 16.700 - 3.000
= 13.700 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/27.000
= 89.111 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 27.000 ), 2 * 28.400 )
= 56.800 mm
Intermediate value [Cn]:
= min( (( t + te )/tn)^0.35, 1 )
= min( (( 27.000 + 0.000 )/13.700 )^0.35, 1 )
= min( 1.268 , 1 )
= 1.000
Intermediate value [Cp]:
= 9999999.000
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:

53

7.800 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B
Nozl:
15
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= min( t + te + Fp * sqrt( Rn*tn ), Lpr1 + t )


= min(27.000+0.000+1.000*sqrt(28.400*13.700),196.850+27.000)
= 46.725 mm

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 27.000+((0.000*1.00)/56.800)
= 27.000 mm
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR
= 27.000 * 56.800
= 1533.600 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 13.700 * 46.725
= 640.134 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 1533.600+0.844(640.134+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 2124.060 mm
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]
= 34.802 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6211.669 * 34.802 * 46.725
= 10100.6 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 6211.669 * 1216.450 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )/2
= 266348.3 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 6211.669 * 1216.450 * 42.468 )/2
= 160443.6 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P

54

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B
Nozl:
15
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= ( 266348.3 + 160443.6 + 10100.6 )/6211.669


= 70336.1 mm

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 280.282/( 2 * 70336.062/2124.060 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 6413.2 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * S * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 186.855 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 8294.3 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6413.237 , 8294.264 )
= 6413.237 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 10100.612 + 266348.344 + 160443.609 )/2124.060
= 205.705 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 6211.669 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 139.9 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 205.705 - 139.937 , 139.937 )
= 271.5 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

280.28
271.47
6413.24

MPa
MPa
kPa

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14


Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 42.468 + 13.700 )/42.468
= 1.323 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 42.468 + 13.700 )^(2) + ( 28.400 + 13.700 )^(2) )/2 )
= 77.966 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(160443*1.32,1.5*157.8(640.134+0.000),pi/4*6211.7*28.40^2*1.32^2)
= 6882.997 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 6882.997/(77.966 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*27.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 4.490 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
55

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B
Nozl:
15
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:


Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 13.700/ln[ 1 + 13.700/28.400 ]
= 34.802 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 89.679
= 89.7 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 17.200 * 34.802 * 46.725
= 28.0 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 17.200 * 1216.450 * ( 56.800 + 13.700 )/2
= 737.5 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 17.200 * 1216.450 * 42.468 )/2
= 444.3 N
Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 737.5 + 444.3 + 28.0 )/17.200
= 70336.1 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 89.679/( 2 * 70336.062/2124.060 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 2052.0 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * Fha * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 89.679 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 3980.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2051.986 , 3980.762 )
= 2051.986 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 27.968 + 737.514 + 444.265 )/2124.060
= 0.570 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 17.200 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:

56

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 44B
Nozl:
15
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )


= max( 2 * 0.570 - 0.387 , 0.387 )
= 0.8 MPa

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

89.68
0.75
2051.99

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: B
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: B

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.079

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.086 * 1.00 )/( 16.700 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.079
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction

-104 C

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 49.7222 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 290.9063 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

57

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B
Nozl:
16
9:43a Oct 9,2013

INPUT VALUES, Nozzle Description: 45B

From : 30

Pressure for Reinforcement Calculations


Temperature for Internal Pressure
Design External Pressure
Temperature for External Pressure

P
Temp
Pext
Tempex

6211.669
60
17.20
60

kPa
C
kPa
C

Shell Material
Shell Allowable Stress at Temperature
Shell Allowable Stress At Ambient

S
Sa

Inside Diameter of Hemispherical Head


Head Finished (Minimum) Thickness
Head Internal Corrosion Allowance
Head External Corrosion Allowance

D
t
c
co

2400.00
30.0000
3.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm

Distance from Head Centerline

L1

894.4270

mm

User Entered Minimum Design Metal Temperature

SA-537
186.85 MPa
186.85 MPa

20.00

Type of Element Connected to the Shell : Nozzle


Material
Material UNS Number
Material Specification/Type
Allowable Stress at Temperature
Allowable Stress At Ambient

Sn
Sna

Diameter Basis (for tr calc only)


Layout Angle
Diameter

SA-105
K03504
Forgings
157.76 MPa
165.48 MPa
ID
206.57
76.2000

Size and Thickness Basis


Actual Thickness

tn

Flange Material
Flange Type

deg
mm.

Actual
20.6000 mm

SA-105
Long Weld Neck

Corrosion Allowance

can

3.0000

mm

Outside Projection
ho
Weld leg size between Nozzle and Pad/Shell
Wo
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv
Inside Projection
h
Weld leg size, Inside Element to Shell
Wi

190.5000
10.0000
30.0000
0.0000
0.0000

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Class of attached Flange


Grade of attached Flange

600
GR 1.1

The Pressure Design option was Design Pressure + static head.


Nozzle Sketch (may not represent actual weld type/configuration)
| |
| |
| |
| |
____________/| |
|
\ | |
|
\ | |
|____________\|__|
58

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B
Nozl:
16
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Insert Nozzle No Pad, no Inside projection


Reinforcement CALCULATION, Description: 45B

ASME Code, Section VIII, Division 2, 2010, 2011a, Section 4.5.1 - 4.5.14
Actual Inside Diameter Used in Calculation
Actual Thickness Used in Calculation

76.200
20.600

mm.
mm

Nozzle input data check completed without errors.


Cylindrical Shell Calculation - Section 4.3.3.1

Computed Minimum Required Thickness [t]:


= 0.5*D*( exp( P/(S*E) )-1)+ci+co
= 0.5*82.200 *(exp( 6211.669/(157.760 *1.000 ))-1) + 3.000 + 0.000
= 1.6507 + 3.000 + 0.000 = 4.6507 mm Equation 4.3.1
Computed Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [MAWP]:
= S * E * Ln( ( 2*t + D ) / D ) - Pliq
= 157.760 * 1.000 * Ln( ( 2*17.600 + 82.200 )/82.200 ) - 0.000
= 56227.305 - 0.000 = 56227.3047 kPa
Nozzle Minimum Thickness per Table 4.5.2
Min. required Nozzle Neck Thickness + c : 0.344 in.
Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: Internal Pressure Case:
Nozzle Material Factor [frn]:
= min[Sn/S, 1]
= min[157.8/186.9 , 1]
= 0.844
Thickness of Nozzle [tn]:
= thickness - corrosion allowance
= 20.600 - 3.000
= 17.600 mm
Shell Diameter to Thickness ratio [D/t]:
= Di/t
= 2406.000/27.000
= 89.111 must be less than 400.
Effective Pressure Radius [Reff]:
= Di/2 + corrosion allowance
= 2400.000/2 + 3.000
= 1203.000 mm
Effective Length of Vessel Wall [LR]:
= min( sqrt( Reff * t ), 2 * Rn )
= min( sqrt( 1203.000 * 27.000 ), 2 * 41.100 )
= 82.200 mm
Intermediate value [Cn]:
= min( (( t + te )/tn)^0.35, 1 )
= min( (( 27.000 + 0.000 )/17.600 )^0.35, 1 )
= min( 1.162 , 1 )
= 1.000
Intermediate value [Cp]:
= 9999999.000
Effective Nozzle Wall Length Outside the Vessel [LH]:

59

8.730 mm

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B
Nozl:
16
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= min( t + te + Fp * sqrt( Rn*tn ), Lpr1 + t )


= min(27.000+0.000+1.000*sqrt(41.100*17.600),190.500+27.000)
= 53.895 mm

Effective Vessel Thickness [teff]:


= t + (( A5 * frp ) / LR )
= 27.000+((0.000*1.00)/82.200)
= 27.000 mm
Compute Areas A1-A43 (No Pad) or A1-A5 (With Pad) :
Area Contributed by the Vessel Wall [A1]:
= t * LR
= 27.000 * 82.200
= 2219.400 mm
Area Contributed by the Nozzle Outside the Vessel Wall [A2]:
= tn * LH
= 17.600 * 53.895
= 948.558 mm
Area Contributed by the Outside Fillet Weld [A41]:
= 0.5 * Leg41^(2)
= 0.5 * 10.000^(2)
= 50.000 mm
The total area contributed by A1 through A43 [AT]:
= A1 + frn( A2 + A3 ) + A41 + A42 + A43
= 2219.400+0.844(948.558+0.000)+50.000+0.000+0.000
= 3070.260 mm
Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]
= 49.378 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= 1.5 * S * E
= 1.5 * 186.855 * 1.000
= 280.3 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 6211.669 * 49.378 * 53.895
= 16530.4 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 6211.669 * 1216.450 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )/2
= 377043.5 N
Discontinuity Force from Internal Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 6211.669 * 1216.450 * 61.459 )/2
= 232191.3 N
Area Resisting Internal Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P

60

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B
Nozl:
16
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= ( 377043.5 + 232191.3 + 16530.4 )/6211.669


= 100743.0 mm

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:


= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 280.282/( 2 * 100742.984/3070.260 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 6503.0 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * S * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 186.855 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 8294.3 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 6502.951 , 8294.264 )
= 6502.951 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 16530.439 + 377043.469 + 232191.297 )/3070.260
= 203.832 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 6211.669 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 139.9 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:
= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )
= max( 2 * 203.832 - 139.937 , 139.937 )
= 267.7 MPa
Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:
Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

280.28
267.73
6502.95

MPa
MPa
kPa

Strength of Nozzle Attachment Welds per 4.5.14


Discontinuity Force Factor [ky]:
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= ( 61.459 + 17.600 )/61.459
= 1.286 For set-in Nozzles
Weld Length of Nozzle to Shell Weld for non-radial Nozzles [Ltau]:
= pi/2 * sqrt((( Rnc+Tn )^(2) + ( Rn+Tn )^(2) )/2 )
= pi/2 * sqrt((( 61.459 + 17.600 )^(2) + ( 41.100 + 17.600 )^(2) )/2 )
= 109.371 mm
Weld Throat Dimensions, (0.7071*Leg Dimensions) [L41T, L42T, L43T]:
= 7.071,
0.000,
0.000, mm
Weld Load Value [fwelds]:
= min( fy * ky, 1.5 * Sn( A2 + A3 ), pi/4*P*Rn^2*ky^2 )
= min(232191*1.29,1.5*157.8(948.558+0.000),pi/4*6211.7*41.10^2*1.29^2)
= 13636.469 N
Weld Stress Value [tau]:
= fwelds/(Ltau(0.49*L41T + 0.6*tw1 + 0.49*L43T ) )
= 13636.469/(109.371 (0.49*7.071 + 0.6*27.000 + 0.49*0.000 ) )
= 6.341 < or = to 186.855 Weld Size is OK
61

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B
Nozl:
16
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Nozzle Calculations per Section 4.5: External Pressure Case:


Nozzle Radius for Force Calculation [Rxn]:
= tn / ln[1 + tn/Rn ]
= 17.600/ln[ 1 + 17.600/41.100 ]
= 49.378 mm
Shell Radius for Force Calculation [Rxs]:
= teff / ln[ 1 + teff/Reff ]
= 27.000/ln[ 1 + 27.000/1203.000 ]
= 1216.450 mm
Allowable Local Primary Membrane Stress [Sallow]:
= Shell Fha Value
= 89.679
= 89.7 MPa
Determine Force acting on the Nozzle [fN]:
= P * Rxn * LH
= 17.200 * 49.378 * 53.895
= 45.8 N
Determine Force acting on the Shell [fS]:
= P * Rxs * ( LR + tn )/2
= 17.200 * 1216.450 * ( 82.200 + 17.600 )/2
= 1044.0 N
Discontinuity Force from External Pressure [fY]:
= ( P * Rxs * Rnc )/2
= ( 17.200 * 1216.450 * 61.459 )/2
= 642.9 N
Area Resisting External Pressure [Ap]:
= ( fS + fY + fN )/P
= ( 1044.0 + 642.9 + 45.8 )/17.200
= 100743.0 mm
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax1]:
= Sallow /( 2 * Ap/AT - Rxs/(2 * teff ) )
= 89.679/( 2 * 100742.977/3070.260 - 1216.450/(2*27.000 ) )
= 2080.7 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure Candidate [Pmax2]:
= 2 * Fha * [t/Rxs]
= 2 * 89.679 * [27.000/1216.450 ]
= 3980.8 kPa
Maximum Allowable Working Pressure [Pmax]:
= min( Pmax1, Pmax2 )
= min( 2080.691 , 3980.762 )
= 2080.691 kPa
Average Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaAvg]:
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= ( 45.772 + 1044.027 + 642.933 )/3070.260
= 0.564 MPa
General Primary Membrane Stress [SigmaCirc]:
= P * Rxs / ( 2 * teff )
= 17.200 * 1216.450/( 2 * 27.000 )
= 0.4 MPa
Maximum Local Primary Membrane Stress [PL]:

62

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Calcs. : 45B
Nozl:
16
9:43a Oct 9,2013

= max( 2 * SigmaAvg - SigmaCirc, SigmaCirc )


= max( 2 * 0.564 - 0.387 , 0.387 )
= 0.7 MPa

Summary of Nozzle Pressure/Stress Results:


Allowed Local Primary Membrane Stress
Local Primary Membrane Stress
Maximum Allowable External Pressure

Sallow
PL
Pmax

89.68
0.74
2080.69

MPa
MPa
kPa

Nozzle Junction Minimum Design Metal Temperature (MDMT) Calculations:

Nozzle MDMT per 3.7, (Nozzle to Shell/Head Weld),


Curve: B
---------------------------------------------------------------------This element is Post Weld Heat Treated PWHT
Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature : -104 C
User entered Minimum Design
Temperature :
20 C
The curve for this material is curve

: B

As the Stress Ratio < 0.241, the MDMT is


The computed stress ratio is

: -104 C
: 0.089

The computed stress ratio [sr]:


= ( tr * E* ) / ( tnom - ci - cext )
= ( 1.572 * 1.00 )/( 20.600 - 3.000 - 0.000 )
= 0.089
Governing MDMT of all the sub-joints of this Junction

-104 C

ANSI Flange MDMT including temperature reduction per 3.11:


Flange MDMT with Temp reduction
The Drop for this Nozzle is : 70.9262 mm
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 305.7603 mm
PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

63

-48 C

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Schedule :
Step:
16
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Nozzle Schedule:

Nominal Flange
Noz.
Wall
Re-Pad
Cut
Size Sch/Type
O/Dia
Thk
ODia Thick Length
mm
Cls
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------44B(Existing)
50
600 LWN
84.200 16.700
326
44A(Existing)
50
600 LWN
84.200 16.700
307
44A
50
600 LWN
84.200 16.700
290
44B
50
600 LWN
84.200 16.700
290
45A(Existing)
76
600 LWN
117.400 20.600
317
45B(Existing)
76
600 LWN
117.400 20.600
341
45A
76
600 LWN
117.400 20.600
305
45B
76
600 LWN
117.400 20.600
305
Description

General Notes for the above table:


The Cut Length is the Outside Projection + Inside Projection + Drop +
In Plane Shell Thickness. This value does not include weld gaps,
nor does it account for shrinkage.
In the case of Oblique Nozzles, the Outside Diameter must
be increased. The Re-Pad WIDTH around the nozzle is calculated as follows:
Width of Pad = (Pad Outside Dia. (per above) - Nozzle Outside Dia.)/2
For hub nozzles, the thickness and diameter shown are those of the smaller
and thinner section.
Nozzle Material and Weld Fillet Leg Size Details:

Shl Grve Noz Shl/Pad Pad OD Pad Grve Inside


Weld
Weld
Weld
Weld
Weld
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------44B(Exi
SA-105
54.000
10.000
44A(Exi
SA-105
54.000
10.000
44A
SA-105
30.000
10.000
44B
SA-105
30.000
10.000
45A(Exi
SA-105
54.000
10.000
45B(Exi
SA-105
54.000
10.000
45A
SA-105
30.000
10.000
45B
SA-105
30.000
10.000
Nozzle

Material

Note: The Outside projections below do not include the flange thickness.
Nozzle Miscellaneous Data:
Elevation/Distance
Layout
Projection
Installed In
From Datum
Angle
Outside
Inside
Component
mm
deg.
mm
mm
---------------------------------------------------------------------------44B(Existing)
2650.000
135.87
196.85
0.00
Shell
44A(Existing)
2650.000
50.36
196.85
0.00
Shell
44A
26.57
196.85
0.00
Right Head
44B
153.43
196.85
0.00
Right Head
45A(Existing)
2210.000
50.36
190.50
0.00
Shell
45B(Existing)
2210.000
135.87
190.50
0.00
Shell
45A
333.43
190.50
0.00
Right Head
45B
206.57
190.50
0.00
Right Head
Nozzle

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012


64

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Nozzle Summary :
Step:
17
9:43a Oct 9,2013

Nozzle Calculation Summary:

Description
MAWP
Ext
MAPNC Table 4.5.2 Weld
--------------------------------------------------------------------------45A(Existing)
6763.12
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
45B(Existing)
6750.85
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
44B(Existing)
6700.15
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
44A(Existing)
6712.42
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
45A
6502.95
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
44A
6413.24
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
44B
6401.57
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
45B
6491.28
OK
...
OK
OK
Passed
--------------------------------------------------------------------------Min. - Nozzles
6401.57 44B
Min. Shell&Flgs
7742.13 20
30
8224.26
Computed Vessel M.A.W.P.

6401.57

kPa

Note: MAWPs (Internal Case) shown above are at the High Point.

Warning: A Nozzle Reinforcement is governing the MAWP of this Vessel.


Check the Spatial Relationship between the Nozzles

From Node
20
20
20
20
30
30
30
30

Nozzle Description
45A(Existing)
45B(Existing)
44B(Existing)
44A(Existing)
45A
44A
44B
45B

X Coordinate,
2396.200
2396.200
2836.200
2836.200
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Layout Angle,
50.360
135.865
135.865
50.360
333.435
26.565
153.435
206.565

The nozzle spacing is computed by the following:


= Sqrt( ll + lc ) where
ll - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the long. direction.
lc - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the circ. direction
If any interferences/violations are found, they will be noted below.

No interference violations have been detected !


PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

65

Inside Radius
41.100
41.100
28.400
28.400
41.100
28.400
28.400
41.100

PV Elite 2012 R1 Licensee: MSET ENGINEERING SDN BHD


FileName : M4-228-M4-102-CALC-REV A
-------------------------Vessel Design Summary :
Step:
19
9:43a Oct 9,2013
Design Code: ASME Code Section VIII Division 2, 2010, 2011a

Diameter Spec : 2400.000 mm ID


Vessel Design Length, Tangent to Tangent
Specified Datum Line Distance
Shell Material Specification
Nozzle Material Specification

5996.20

mm

186.20

mm

SA-537
SA-105 [Normalized]

Internal Design Temperature


Internal Design Pressure

60
6200.000

C
kPa

External Design Temperature


External Design Pressure

60
17.200

C
kPa

6401.568
3537.490
9154.242

kPa
kPa
kPa

Maximum Allowable Working Pressure


External Max. Allowable Working Pressure
Hydrostatic Test Pressure
Required Minimum Design Metal Temperature
Warmest Computed Minimum Design Metal Temperature

20
-35

C
C

Wind Design Code


Earthquake Design Code

ASCE-93
UBC-94

Element Pressures and MAWP: kPa

Element Desc

| Design Pres. | External | M.A.W.P | Corrosion


| + Stat. head | Pressure |
| Allowance
--------------------------------------------------------------------Left Head
6215.620
17.200 15499.889
3.0000
Shell
6215.620
17.200 7742.135
3.0000
Right Head
6215.621
17.200 8278.643
3.0000
Liquid Level: 1590.00 mm

Dens.: 0.001 kg/cm

Sp. Gr.: 1.000

Element
"To" Elev Length
Element Thk
R e q d T h k
Joint Eff
Type
mm
mm
mm
Int.
Ext. Long Circ
----------------------------------------------------------------------Sphere
-110.0
76.2
54.0
23.2
4.5
1.00 1.00
Cylinder
5810.0
5920.0
54.0
43.7
8.6
1.00 1.00
Sphere
5810.0
0.0
34.0
23.2
4.4
1.00 1.00

Element thicknesses are shown as Nominal if specified, otherwise are Minimum


Weights:
Fabricated
Shop Test
Shipping
Erected
Empty
Operating
Field Test

Bare W/O Removable Internals


Fabricated + Water ( Full )
Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Shipping App.
Fab. + Rem. Intls.+ Insul. (etc)
Fab. + Intls. + Details + Wghts.
Empty + Operating Liquid (No CA)
Empty Weight + Water (Full)

25863.6
60213.2
25863.6
25863.6
25863.6
50269.2
60213.2

PV Elite is a trademark of Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2012

66

kgm
kgm
kgm
kgm
kgm
kgm
kgm

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