TDA7297

15+15W DUAL BRIDGE AMPLIFIER

WIDE SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE (6V -18V) MINIMUM EXTERNAL COMPONENTS NO SWR CAPACITOR NO BOOTSTRAP NO BOUCHEROT CELLS INTERNALLY FIXED GAIN STAND-BY & MUTE FUNCTIONS SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY BI20II

Multiwatt 15

DESCRIPTION The TDA7297 is a dual bridge amplifier specially designed for TV and Portable Radio applications.

ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7297

BLOCK AND APPLICATION DIAGRAM

VCC 470F 0.22F IN1 3 4 + ST-BY 7 13 1 OUT1+ 100nF

S-GND 0.22F IN2

Vref

+ + -

OUT1-

12

15

OUT2+

MUTE

PW-GND

8 +

14

OUT2-

D94AU175B

May 1997

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TDA7297
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol VS IO Ptot Top Tstg, Tj Supply Voltage Output Peak Current (internally limited) Total Power Dissipation (Tcase = 70C) Operating Temperature Storage and Junction Temperature Parameter Value 20 2 33 0 to 70 -40 to +150 Unit V A W C C

THERMAL DATA
Symbol Rth j-case Description Thermal Resistance Junction to case Typ. 1.4 Value Max. 2 Unit C/W

PIN CONNECTION (Top view)

15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
D95AU261

OUT2+ OUT2VCC IN2 N.C. N.C. S-GND PW-GND ST-BY MUTE N.C. IN1 VCC OUT1OUT1+

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 16.5V, RL = 8, f = 1kHz, Tamb = 25C unless otherwise specified.)
Symbol VCC Iq VOS PO THD Parameter Supply Range Total Quiescent Current Output Offset Voltage Output Power Total Harmonic Distortion Test Condition RL = THD = 10% PO = 1W PO = 0.1W to 5W f = 100Hz to 15kHz f = 100Hz VR = 0.5V 13 Min. 6.5 Typ. 50 15 0.1 Max. 18 65 120 0.3 1 Unit V mA mV W % % dB dB dB C dB dB K

SVR CT AMUTE TW GV Gv Ri

Supply Voltage Rejection Crosstalk Mute Attenuation Thermal Threshold Closed Loop Voltage Gain Voltage Gain Matching Input Resistance

40 46 60 31 25

56 60 80 150 32 30

33 0.5

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TDA7297
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
Symbol VTMUTE VTST-BY IST-BY eN Parameter Mute Threshold St-by Threshold ST-BY current V6 = GND Total Output Noise Voltage Test Condition VO = -30dB Min. 2.3 0.8 Typ. 2.9 1.3 150 220 Max. 4.1 1.8 100 500 Unit V V A V V

A curve f = 20Hz to 20kHz

APPLICATION SUGGESTION STAND-BY AND MUTE FUNCTIONS (A) Microprocessor Application In order to avoid annoying Pop-Noise during Turn-On/Off transients, it is necessary to guarantee the right St-by and mute signals sequence. It is quite simple to obtain this function using a microprocessor (Fig. 1 and 2). At first St-by signal (from mP) goes high and the voltage across the St-by terminal (Pin 7) starts to increase exponentially. The external RC network is intended to turn-on slowly the biasing circuits of Figure 1: Microprocessor Application

the amplifier, this to avoid POP and CLICK on the outputs. When this voltage reaches the St-by threshold level, the amplifier is switched-on and the external capacitors in series to the input terminals (C3, C5) start to charge. Its necessary to mantain the mute signal low until the capacitors are fully charged, this to avoid that the device goes in play mode causing a loud Pop Noise on the speakers. A delay of 100-200ms between St-by and mute signals is suitable for a proper operation.

VCC C1 0.22F IN1 ST-BY R1 10K C2 10F C5 470F OUT1+ C6 100nF

3 + -

13 1

S-GND

9 Vref + + 6 15 OUT2+ 2 OUT1-

C3 0.22F IN2 MUTE R2 10K C4 1F

12

PW-GND

8 +

14

OUT2-

D95AU258A

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TDA7297
Figure 2: Microprocessor Driving Signals.
+V S(V) +18

VIN (mV)

VST-BY pin 7 1.8 1.3 0.8 VMUTE pin 6 4.1 2.9 2.3

Iq (mA)

VOUT (V) OFF ST-BY PLAY MUTE MUTE ST-BY OFF

D96AU259

(B) Low Cost Application In low cost applications where the mP is not present, the suggested circuit is shown in fig.3. The St-by and mute terminals are tied together and they are connected to the supply line via an

external voltage divider. The device is switched-on/off from the supply line and the external capacitor C4 is intended to delay the St-by and mute threshold exceeding, avoiding Popping problems.

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TDA7297
Figure 3: Stand-alone Low-cost Application.

VCC IN1 R1 47K C3 0.22 F IN1 ST-BY R2 47K C4 10F 7 C1 470F OUT1+ C2 100nF

3 + -

13 1

S-GND

9 Vref + + 15 OUT2+ 2 OUT1-

C5 0.22 F IN2

12

MUTE

PW-GND

8 +

14

OUT2-

D95AU260

Figure 3b: PCB and Component Layout of the Application Circuit (Fig. 1).

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TDA7297
Figure 4: Distortion vs Output Power
T HD(%)
10

Figure 5: Distortion vs Output Power

THD (% )
10 Vcc = 12 V R l = 8 o hm 1

V cc = 16.5V R l = 8 ohm 1

f = 15KH z f = 5KH z 0.1 0.1 f = 5K Hz

f = 15KH z

f = 1KH z 0.010 0.1 1 10 20 0.010 0.1

f = 1K Hz

10

Po ut (W )

Pou t ( W )

Figure 6: Distortion vs Frequency

T HD(%)
10

Figure 7: Frequency Respone

Le ve l(d Br)
5 .00 0 0 4 .00 0 0

V cc = 16.5V R l = 8 o hm 1

3 .00 0 0 2 .00 0 0 1 .00 0 0 0 .0

Vc c = 1 6 .5 V Rl = 8 ohm Po u t = 1 W

P o ut = 100m W 0.1

- 1.00 0 - 2.00 0 - 3.00 0

P o ut = 5W 0.010 100

- 4.00 0 - 5.00 0

1k

10k

20k

10

10 0

1k

10 k

10 0 k

fre q ue n c y (Hz)

fre q u en cy (Hz )

Figure 8: Output Power vs Supply Voltage

Po (W )
2 0 .0 00 1 8 .0 00 1 6 .0 00 1 4 .0 00 1 2 .0 00 1 0 .0 00 8 .00 00 6 .00 00 4 .00 00 d = 10 % d = 1% R l = 8 o hm f = 1K H z

Figure 9: Total Power Dissipation & Efficiency vs Output Power

Ptot(W)
16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 Vcc = 16.5V Rl = 8ohm (both channels) f = 1KHz P tot

(%)
80 75 70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

2 .00 00 0 .0
6. 000 7.0 00 8.0 00 9. 0 00 10. 00 11 .0 0 12. 00 13. 00 14. 00 15 . 00 16. 00 17. 00 18. 00

0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Vs(V)

2XPout(W)

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TDA7297
Figure 10: Mute Attenuation vs. V pin.6
Attenuation (dB)
10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5

Figure 11: Stand-By Attenuation vs Vpin.7

10 0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120

Attenuation (dB)

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.2

2.4

Vpin.6(V)

Vpin.7 (V)

Figure 12: Quiscent Current vs. Supply Voltage

Iq (mA)
70 65 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Vsupply(V)

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TDA7297
MULTIWATT15 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A B C D E F G G1 H1 H2 L L1 L2 L3 L4 L7 M M1 S S1 Dia1 21.9 21.7 17.65 17.25 10.3 2.65 4.25 4.63 1.9 1.9 3.65 4.55 5.08 17.5 10.7 22.2 22.1 0.49 0.66 1.02 17.53 19.6 20.2 22.5 22.5 18.1 17.75 10.9 2.9 4.85 5.53 2.6 2.6 3.85 0.862 0.854 0.695 0.679 0.406 0.104 0.167 0.182 0.075 0.075 0.144 0.179 0.200 0.689 0.421 0.874 0.870 1.27 17.78 1 0.55 0.75 1.52 18.03 0.019 0.026 0.040 0.690 0.772 0.795 0.886 0.886 0.713 0.699 0.429 0.114 0.191 0.218 0.102 0.102 0.152 0.050 0.700 MIN. mm TYP. MAX. 5 2.65 1.6 0.039 0.022 0.030 0.060 0.710 MIN. inch TYP. MAX. 0.197 0.104 0.063

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Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as criticalcomponents in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. 1997 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics Printed in Italy All Rights Reserved SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thailand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.

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