==================================================================================
1.(B)
0.00001225
=
0.00005329
2.(A)
5 11 19 29 49
5 11 19 29 7
5 11 19 6
5 11 5
5 4 = 3 Ans.
3
4
16
1
x
3.(C)
625
243
2 4x3/4
x 243
5
2
5
2/5
LCM =
x 512
1
3
1
(512)1/3
@ L.C.M = 2 2 2 2 15
= 240
@ Required no. = 240 + 7 = 247 Ans.
9. (B) S o Total students
F o Students playing football
C o Students playing cricket
9
Ans.
125
y
=
2
n(F C) = 400
ANOTHER METHOD:-
Centres at:
==================================================================================
& Cu : Zn = 2 : 3
= n(S) [n(A) + n(B) n(A B)]
= 100 [40 + 50 10]
= 100 80
= 20% Ans.
of Zn = 200 x
11.(B)
600 u 100
= 3000
20
Total graduates
= 80% of 80% of 3000 + 75% of 20% of 3000
=
80 u 80 u 3000
75 u 20
+
3000
100 u 100
100 u 100
= 10000 x
amount of milk =
60 x 20
! 12l
100
15
! 12
100
60 + x = 80
x = 20l
3
! 120 gm.
5
From question,
&
80 x 3
!
120
2
x
6
6x
=
6x
x
6 x100
x (36 1)
x100
6 x 6x
35
x100
6x6
1750
18
11 4 13
x x
= 11,440 Ans.
10 5 10
2
! 80 gm. & quantity
5
80 + x = 180
x = 100 gm
@ The quantity of Cu to be added is 100 gm. Ans.
15. (B) Let total no. of workers = x
..... (i)
@ Total salary = x 95
again,
Total salary = 15 525 + (x 15) 85 ..... (ii)
From (i) & (ii)
x 95 = 15 525 + (x 15) 85
95x
85x = 7875 1275
10x = 6600
@
x = 660 Ans.
@
16.(C) Let number = x
@ True answer = number 6 = 6x
10
20
30
1
1
= 10000 1
100 100 100
quantity of Cu = 200 x
= 97.22
= 97% (Approximately) Ans.
17.(C) d = 25% (Discount)
r = 25% (Profit)
C.P. = ` 1440
S. P. = C. P. 1
100
25
= 1440 1
100
= 1440 x
5
4
Centres at:
==================================================================================
= 20 10
@ S.P. = ` 1800
= 200 km Ans.
S. P.
1800
1800 x 4
M.P. !
!
!
21. (C) Here, A = 20 days and B = 15 days
d
25
3
1
1
=
x 6
AxB
18. (A) Given
S.P of 32 oranges = ` 1
20 15
@ S.P of an orange = ` 1/32
x6
=
20 x15
and Loss% = 40%
then,
C.P. =
S.P
Loss%
1
100
35
= 7/10
10 x 5
@ Remaining work = 1
1/ 32
40
1
100
From question
A C
3
x4 !
Work done by A & C in 4 days =
10
AxC
profit%
@ New, S.P. of an orange = C.P.
1 100
5
20
1
=
96 100
20 C
3
x
4!
or,
10
20 x C
40 + 2c = 3c
c = 40 days Ans.
time E
22.(D)
= ` 1/16
1
16
= 16 Ans.
19. (D) Let x km be the distance between P & Q.
1
speed
@ Required ratio =
7
! 28km
2
28
28
@ For 2nd train, speed = 24 /5 ! 24 x 5
!
35
5
! 5 km/hr Ans.
6
6
20. (B)
1 1 1
: : ! 6 : 4 : 3 Ans.
2 3 4
b c
3
a b
7
=
&
=
a
1
c
5
23.(D)
3a = b + c & c =
7
3
!
10 10
5
(a + b)
7
5
(a + b) = 3a b
7
5a + 5b = 21a 7b
12b = 16a
a
3
=
b
4
Also,
c = 3a b
= 3a
4
a
3
9a 4a
5a
=
3
3
Now, b : (c + a)
5a
4a
a
:
3
3
Centres at:
==================================================================================
27. (A) Let the CP = Rs. 100
4a
8a
=
:
= 1 : 2 Ans.
then, SP = Rs. 120
3
3
90% of MP = Rs. 120
24.(D) Let Q completes the work in x days
120 u 100
@ From question
MP = Rs.
90
2
x days
New SP = 80% of MP
Time taken by P =
3
80
120 u 100
320
Again, from question
= Rs.
= Rs.
100
90
3
PQ 1
!
320
20
PQ
15
Gain % =
100 =
% Ans.
3
3
28. (B)Let the normal speed of Ram = x m/min
2
x+x
and time taken = t min.
1
3
!
or, 2
3
x x 15
x m/min
Now, new speed =
3
4
& Time taken = (t + 20) min
75
ATQ,
days
or, x =
2
3
x t =
x ( t + 20)
@
2
4
P
!
x
@ Time taken by
4t = 3t + 60
3
t = 60 min Ans.
2 75
= x
550
3 2
m / min
29. (C) Speed of the truck =
1
= 25 days Ans.
= 550 m/min
25.(C)From question,
33, 000
work done by (P + Q) in a day = 1/8.......(i)
m / min
Speed of the bus =
45
work done by (Q + R) in a day = 1/6.......(ii)
work done by (R + P) in a day = 1/10.......(iii)
2200
=
m/ min.
eqn. (i) + (ii) + (iii)
3
work done by 2 (P + Q + R) in a day
550
@ Required ratio =
1 1 1
47
2
200
=
=
8 6 10 120
3
@ Work done by (P + Q + R) in a day
= 3 : 4 Ans.
30. (C)Part of tank filled by A & B alternately in
47
=
120
1 1 1
5
=
2 hours =
4
6
2
24
240
5
!5
Ans.
@ Required no. of days =
@ Part of tank filled by (A+B) alternately
47
47
5
5
26. (A) Let the cost price of a pen & a book be
x4 ! ..............(i)
in 4h =
Rs. x & Rs. y respectively.
24
6
Case (I):5 1
15% of y 5% of x = 7
Remaining part = 1 !
6 6
15y 5x = 700
Centres at:
==================================================================================
ATQ,
2
5
x
x 1
x 1
7 x 1750 x 5 x 4
100
10
50
100
3
5
7x = 1750 10
= (4042 1520) 1
100
175 x100
x!
or,
x = ` 926.10 Ans.
7
35.(B) Given,
x = ` 2500 Ans.
P = ` 2000
32.(C)
P = ` 800
A = ` 2662
S. I. = ` 920 ` 800 = ` 120
1
t = 3 years
year = 3 half year
n= ` 1
2
pxrxt
by. S. I. =
100
r
%
then, rate =
2
S. I. x100 120 x100
!
ATQ,
or, r1 =
pxt
800 x 3
n
r
r1 = 5%
If rate is increased by 3%
A
1 2
100 = P
then r2 = r1+3 = 5+3 = 8% & t = 3 years
pxrxt
Now, S. I. =
3
100
r
2662
1
or,
! 2000
200
800 x 8 x 3
=
100
3
r 11
= 64 3
!
1
or,
200 10
= ` 192
@ Total amount = ` 800 + ` 192
r
11
= ` 992 Ans.
!
or, 1
200 10
33.(A)
Let, Profit =Rs. x
? r = 20%
x
At first Kapil received money = Rs.
M2 x D2
M1 x D1
10
36. (B)
=
W2
W1
x
x
100 x 60
= 1 1
9x
1/5
5
= Rs.
10
x = 200
@ From question,
or,
Required workers= 200 100
= 100 Ans.
9x 4
x
u
37. (D) Let the total income of the man be Rs. x.
share of Kapil
= Rs.
10 10 9
Then,
90% of 70% of 80% of x = 10080
x
2x
x
=
= Rs.
10080 u 100 u 100 u 100
10 5
2
x=
90 u 70 u 80
x
=
Rs.
20,000
Ans.
Again, from question
= ` 325
2
38.(B) Let share of C = Rs. x
x = ` 630
ATQ,
@ Share of Sudheer = x
x x
!
= ` 325 Ans.
2 2
34.(A) Given,
C.P. of cooler = ` 4042
Let each installment =Rs. x
From the question,
Share of B = x
20x 6x
!
10 0 5
6x 6x 25
3
x
! x
5
5 100 2
Again, from question,
& Share of A =
Centres at:
==================================================================================
43. (D) Let M.P. = Rs. x
3x 6x
x
!
740
@ From question,
2
5
2x
x = ` 200 Ans.
@
S. P. = Rs.
5
39. (C) Let the 3rd number be x.
Loss%
=
25%
70
x
Then, Ist =
100
S.P
@ C.P =
Loss%
63
1
x
2nd =
100
100
7x
100
100
Required % =
63 x
100
2x
5
or, C.P =
25
1
100
100
100
7
100 =
%
100
63
9
= 11.11% Ans.
40.(C) M.P. = ` 125
Discount% 'd' = 31%
Profit % r = 15%
S. P. = M. P 1
100
C.P =
@ ratio =
44. (C)
8x
15
x
M.P.
= 8x
C.P.
15
= 15 : 8 Ans.
Let the orignal no. of workers was x
31
! ` 86.25
= 125 x 1
100
S. P.
86.25
!
! ` 75
r
15
1
1
100 100
? C. P. =
! 25,000
1 14 5 x
x
x
! 25,000
4 25 7
@ x = ` 2,50,000 Ans
42. (B) Given, A : B : C = 2 : 3 : 4
Let, A = 2k, B = 3k, C = 5k
Now,
or,
B+C
C+A
A+B
:
:
A
B
C
3k 5k
5k 2k
2k 3k
:
:
2k
3k
5k
8
7
5
:
:
2
3
5
=
=
7
: 1
3
12 : 7 : 3 Ans.
4 :
22 x = 24 (x 3)
22x = 24x 72
2x = 72
@ x = 36
@ The original no. of workers was 36. Ans.
45. (D) P : Q : R = 24000 : 33000 : 48000
= 24 : 33 : 48
= 8 : 11 : 16
Let total profit = x
@
7x
8
x
x
! ` 390
8 35 8
or,
x = ` 1200 Ans.
46.(B) Let, the correct average = x
@ sum of 5 numbers = 5 x = 5x
From question,
5x = 5 52 54 + 45
or, 5x = 260 9
or, 5x = 251
@ x = 50.2 Ans.
47. (A) Let maximum score = x
minimum score = x 172
@
Now, From question
40 50 (x + x 172) = 38 48
Centres at:
==================================================================================
x = 174Ans.
z (b c )(b c 2a )(c a )(c a 2b )
48.(A) Let his actual speed = x and time taken = t
x+y =
(a b )(a b 2c )
@ Distance = x t...............(i)
Again, from question
New
3
speed = x
4
3
x x t ! x x t 10
4
t = 30 minutes Ans.
49. (B) Let the fixed distance = x
&
fixed time = t
Speed =
x
t
if distance =
Speed =
x
then, time taken = 2t
2
1 x
x
=
4t
2
2t
x
4
t
! 4 :1 Ans.
=
Required Ratio =
1x
1
4 t
7
:1 = 7 : 4
4
time taken by Asha : time taken by Babu = 4 : 7
So, Let time taken by Asha & Babu be 4x & 7x
respectively.
@ From question,
4x u 7 x
4x
=7
=1
4x 7x
11x
2
x = 11/4
Time taken by Asha
= 4x ! 4 x
51.(C)
11
! 11 days Ans.
4
z (b c )(b c 2a )
x = (a b )(a b 2c )
z (c a )(c a 2b )
z (b 2 a 2 2bc 2ac )
(a b )(a b 2c )
z [(b a )(b a ) 2c (b a )]
(a b )(a b 2c )
z (b a )(a b 2c )
= (a b )(a b 2c )
= z
? x + y + z = 0 Ans.
x 2 3x + 2
x 2 5x + 6
x 2 5x + 4
x 2 7x + 12
x 1 x 2
x 1 x 4
= x 2 x 3 | x 3 x 4
x 1
=
54. (B)
x 3
x 1
x 3 = 1 Ans.
a 2 b2 2bc c2
a 2 b2 2ab c2
a 2 b2 2bc c 2
ab
a2 b c
=
ab
c2
2
c2
a bc
= a bc
abc
abc
y = (a b )(a b 2c )
Centres at:
==================================================================================
D = E
abc
Now,
= a b c Ans.
cot D .tan E = cot D (tan D ) 1 Ans.
55. (C)
2 cos y 1
60. (B)
cos x !
2 cos y
cos y !
2 cos x 1
2 cos x
OM A AB
1
1
AB =
AM = MB =
2
2
2
2
2
2
? OM = OB MB = r
OM =
x
y
cot !
Now, tan
2
2
3r
3 2 r2
r =
4
2
1 cos x
1 cos x
r
Ans.
2
56.(C)
1 cos x
1 cos x
30
+
CEF
=
180
1 cos x
1 cos x
? 3 1=
57.(A)
1 cosy
1+
2cosx + 1
2 cos x
2cosx + 1
2 cos x
3 cos x 3
1 cos x
3
1 cos x
1 cos x
3 Ans.
61.(D)
? BCD = 37 Ans.
59. (A) sin D sin E cos D cos E = 1
cos( D + E ) = 1
cos( D + E ) = 1
1 cos x
1+ cosy
1 cos x
x
y
.cos
2
2
x
y
cos .sin
2
2
sin
so,
sinU
3
!
sin(U 2E) 1
or,
1
tan(UE).
tanE
! 2
tan(UE) ! 2 tanE
tan(UE) 2 tanE! 0 Ans.
62. (C) sin2 D + sin2 E sin2 J
1 cos 2D
1 cos 2E
+
sin2 J
2
2
1
[cos 2 D + cos 2 E ] sin2 J
2
Centres at:
==================================================================================
1
1
[2cos ( D + E )cos ( D E )] (1 cos2 J )
2
16
1
T ! 5 T cm2 Ans.
3
3
@ 2Tr1= 23x................(i)
& 2Tr2= 22x...................(ii)
Area = '=
1
[x (y y )+x (y y )+x (y y )]
2 1 2 3 2 3 1 3 1 2
1
[3 (3k-2k)+2k(2k-1)+k(1-3k)]
2
1
[3k + 4k 2 2k + k 3k 2]
2
1
[2k + k 2 ] sq. units
2
r1 23
!
r2 22
23
r2 ...............(iii)
22
also given, r1 r2 = 5.............(iv)
on using (iii) in (iv), we get
23
r2 r2 ! 5
22
@ r2 = 110 m Ans.
67.(C)
Given,
The radius of the sphere r1= 10.5 cm
& radius of cone r2 = 3.5 cm & height of cone =3 cm
&
Volume of a cone =
In ODB
cos 30 = 2/OB
4r1 3
r2 2h
68. (A)
3 /2 = 2/OB
area = Tr
4
Tr1 3
3
1
Tr22h
3
4 3
Tr1
3
@ No. of cones that can be formed = 1
Tr22 h
3
3 2
a ! 4 3 cm2
4
or, a = 4 = BC
@ BD = 2
r1 =
64.(C)
or,
4 x (10.5)3
(3.5)2 x 3
! 126 Ans.
Given,
a=
x
x + y ...............(i)
b=
y
x y ...............(ii)
x y
a b = x + y x y
xy
ab=
x y2
...............(iii)
x
y
& a +b = x y x y
=
x (x y ) y ( x y )
(x y ) (x y )
x y
a 2 b2 c 2
or,
x 2 y2
or, a +b =
x 2 y2
..............(iv)
69. (C)x2 4x + 1 = 0
x
1
=4
x
3
x
x
1
1
1
3
3(x) x = x 3
x
x
x
3
4 3(4) = x
3
3
64 12 = x
52
3
= x
x3
sin4U cos4U
1
Ans.
4
x3
1
1
1
Ans.
x y z
= 3.
a
b c
=
=
=
sin2U cos2UAns.
tan720 cos270 sin150.cos120
tan(2 360 + 0) cos(270 + 0)
sin(180 30). cos (90 + 30)
tan0 sin0 + sin30. sin30
0 0 + sin2 30
(1/2)2
x3
! 4 Ans.
a 2b2 b2c2 c 2a 2
=
73. (C)
=
x2 1
=4
x
then,
x 2 xy + xy + y 2
2
3xyz
Ans.
abc
sinU =
cosU =
Now,
1
2
1
2
8 sinU 5 cosU
sin3U 2 cos 3U 7 cosU
10
1
1
5
2
2
3
1
1
7.
2.
2
2
77. (B)
8
= 1
13
2
1
7
= 1
2 2
2
2
&k =
2x 3 3 x 2 6 6
!
!0
23
1
m1 y2 m 2y1
m1 m 2
2 x 5 3 x1
23
10 3 7
!
! 7
1
1
@ required coordinates of point = (h, k)
= (0, 7) Ans.
!
13
= 13 / 2
= 2 Ans.
Given,
m1 m2
@ h=
13 / 2
1
= 1 7 / 2
75. (A)
m1 x 2 m 2 x1
@ h=
sin2U
!3
2
tan U sin2U
78. (C)
sin2U
!3
1 cos 2U
sin2U
2
cos U
or,
cos2U
!3
sin2U
or,
or, tanU =
1
From question,
@ U = 30
@ cosU = cos30 =
3
2
Ans.
64
T
3
2
or, Tr1 !
76.(A)
or, r1 =
64
T
3
cm .............(i)
Given
secU + tanU = 3...........(i)
Let, tanU= 4/3
@ secU= 5/3
then, from (i),
5 4
!3
3 3
or, 9/3 = 3
or, 3 = 3
L.H.S = R.H.S
5
Clearly, secU =
Ans.
3
2x
64
T
3
2
or, T r2 ! 2 x
or, r2 !
8 2
3
64
T
3
cm .................(ii)
@ Required ratio = r1 : r2 : r3
=
8
3
8 2
3
:8
= 1: 2 : 3 Ans.
11
79. (D)
or,
1
x 8 x x 24 ! 1440
2
@ x = 15
@ length of longer parallel side = 5x
= 5 15 = 75 m Ans.
82. (C)
Required ratio =
4x x
4x x 2
1
=1:
2
80. (A)
or,
sin100 sin 20
!
AC
10
@ AC =
10 sin100
Ans.
sin 20
83. (C)
Volume fo cube = (side)3
= 23
= 8 cm3
Volume fo cylinder = Trh
=
22
x1x 2
7
44
cm3
7
12
= 7
RQS !
44
7
cm3 Ans.
1
ROS
2
1
x 44 = 22
2
QRT ! 90
In 'TRQ,
RTQ = 1809022 = 68Ans.
81. (A)
84. (C)
1
x a b x h ! 1440
2
Given, CE BD
BAD = 110
ABD = 30
ADC = 75...........................(i)
BCD = 60
In ABD,
12
or,
! r22 x
7
3
@ r2 = 14 cm
@ Diameter = 28 cm Ans.
89. (D)
85. (C)
@ BAC ! 60
BDC = BAC = 60
(angles
made by same chord in the same
segment of the circle are same) Ans.
4
. 7
3
= 324 T sqm.
Area of flower bed =324T (183)2T
= 324T 225T
= 99T sq. m.Ans.
90. D
87. (A)
PQB ! CQR ! 75 30 ! 45
&
Area of
ABCD ! a 2
From question,
91. (C)
EG = 2a 2
@ EF =
2a 2
@ Area of
= 2a
EFGH !
2a
= 4a2
= 4(area of
ABCD )
or,
4 3
r1 ! r22 .h
3
1 7
!
cm
3 3
Given BDC ! 42
ADC = 90
@ x = ADB = 90 42
or,
ACB = 48 Ans.
92. (D)
1
% weight of skin = 10 x100
1
=
93. (D)
1
x100 = 10% Ans.
10
Required
part
of
pr otein
1 1 1
1
3 6 10
13
Centres at:
==================================================================================
97.(C) Annual average of the total production
10 5 3
18
3
=
= 1
= 1
74 71 75 90 80 86
30
30
5
! 79.33 80
=
6
2
Clearly, this is the production of all types of
Ans.
=
5
cars in 2003 Ans.
98.(D) From the table the production of car S has
1 1
been continuously increasing during the
94. (B) Required Ratio = :
3 6
period 1999 to 2004. Ans.
99.(C) In 2003
= 2 : 1 Ans.
P + Q = 21 + 12 = 33
16 14
R + S = 13 + 20 = 33 Ans.
95. (B) Required angle = 360 x
100.(D) Given,
100
Total no of all types of cars = 80
30
360
x
=
80
100
= 20
25% of 80 = 25 x
100
= 108 Ans.
Clearly, It is of S type. Ans.
96. (A) Required amount of water = 70% of 50 kg
= 50 x
70
100
= 35 kg Ans.
14
Centres at:
==================================================================================
B
A
C
C
D
C
C
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
B
C
C
A
D
B
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
C
D
D
D
C
A
A
B
C
C
A
C
A
A
B
B
D
B
C
C
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
D
B
D
C
D
B
A
A
B
C
C
A
B
B
C
C
A
D
A
B
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
D
C
B
C
B
A
C
A
C
C
D
D
C
A
A
A
B
C
D
A
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
96.
97.
98.
99.
100.
A
C
C
C
C
B
A
B
D
D
C
D
D
B
B
A
C
D
C
D
15