1. The transformer ratings are usually expressed in terms of A kVA B volts C kW D amperes 2.

In a transformer the energy is conveyed from primary to secondary A by the flux B through air C none of the above D through cooling coil 3. In a dc generator, the generator, the generated emf is directly proportional to the A Field current B Number of armature parallel paths C Number of dummy coils D Pole flux 4. The speed of a D.C. shunt motor more than its full-load speed can be obtained by A decreasing the armature current B increasing the field current C decreasing the field current D increasing the armature current 5. During short circuit test iron losses are negligible because A The voltage on secondary side does not vary B Full-load current is not supplied to the transformer C The current on secondary side is negligible D The voltage applied on primary side is low 6. A Buchholz relay can be installed on A welding transformers B air-cooled transformers C auto-transformers D oil cooled transformers 7. Which of the following is the main advantage of an auto-transformer over a two winding transformer ? A Saving in winding material B Eddy losses are totally eliminated C Hysteresis losses are reduced D Copper losses are negligible 8. If a D.C. motor is to be selected for conveyors, which rriotor would be preferred ? A Shunt motor B Cumulative compound motor C Series moto D Differentially compound motor

9. The armature of D.C. generator is laminated to A reduce the bulk B insulate the core C provide the bulk D reduce eddy current loss 10. An ideal dc generator has .......... voltage regulation A Low B Positive C Negative D Zero 11. Which of the following statements regarding an idel single-phase transformer having a turn ratio of 1 : 2 and drawing a current of 10 A from 200 V A.C. supply is incorrect ? A Its rating is 2 kVA B Its secondary voltage is 400 V C Its secondary current is 20 A D Its secondary current is 5 A 12. A shunt generator running at 1000 r.p.m. has generated e.m.f. as 200 V. If the speed increases to 1200 r.p.m., the generated e.m.f. will be nearly A 150 V B 240 V C 290 V D 175 V 13. The function of breather in a transformer is A to arrest flow of moisture when outside air enters the transformer B to provide oxygen inside the tank C to cool the transformer oil D to cool the coils during reduced load 14. The efficiency of a transformer will be maximum when A hysteresis losses = eddy current losses B eddy current losses = copper losses C copper losses = hysteresis losses D copper losses = iron losses 15. Laminations of core are generally made of A silicon steel B stainless stee C carbon D case iro 16. If a D.C. motor is connected across the A.C. supply it will A run at normal speed B not run C run at lower speed D burn due to heat produced in the field winding by .eddy currents

17. Which of the following does not change in a transformer ? A Voltage B All of the above C Frequency D Current 18. The armature of D.C. generator is laminated to reduce the bulk B insulate the core C provide the bulk D reduce eddy current loss 19. In a step-down transformer, there is a change of 15 A in the load current. This results in change of supply current of A more than 15 A B less than 15 A C none of the above D 15 A 20. The direction of rotation of a D.C. series motor can be changed by A interchanging field terminals B either of (a) and (b) above C None of the above D interchanging supply terminals