Christmas at Sea Pattern Book

CHRISTMAS AT SEA PATTERN BOOK
seamenschurch.org
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Christmas at Sea The Seamens Church Institute 118 Export Street Port Newark, NJ 07114 +1 973-589-5828 seamenschurch.org
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The Seamens Church Institute Christmas at Sea For patterns and to read more about SCI, visit seamenschurch.org
READY TO MAIL? Christmas at Sea 118 Export Street Port Newark, NJ 07114 CONTACT US cas@seamenschurch.org Phone: 973-589-5828 JOIN US ONLINE http://cas.seamenschurch.org
SEAFARERS SCARF
Finished measurements: approximately 6.5 x 46 Cast on 32 stitches. Knit even for 14 K4, P4 for 18 Knit even for 14 Bind off with medium tension, and weave in all ends. Tip: slip the first stitch of each row purlwise to neaten the edges. Note: The 18 inches of ribbing will make the neck of the scarf narrow looking. This makes the scarf more dense and warmer around the neck without adding extra bulk.
ABOUT THIS PATTERN The original seafarer scarf worn the world over! MATERIALS Approx. 300 yds. worsted weight yarn US size 6 or 7 needle (or size needed for gauge) GAUGE 5 st = 1
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SEAFARERS WATCH CAP

(KNIT FLAT ON STRAIGHT NEEDLES) Cast on 84 stitches. K2, P2 ribbing for 4. Switch to garter stitch (knit every row) for 5.5, or 40 rows (20 garter ridges). DECREASE FOR THE CROWN K10 k2tog* repeat from * to end of the row. Knit back. k9 k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K8, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K7, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K6, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K5, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K4, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K3, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K2, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. Knit back. K1, k2tog* repeat from * to end of row. You now have 14 stitches on your needle. Knit 7 stitches. TO JOIN CROWN With 7 stitches on each needle, cut yarn (leaving about 15 length for seaming) and thread needle. Fold cap so both needles are even and parallel, with free yarn extending from right-hand end of back needle. While working, always keep yarn under knitting needles. Weave sts from front and back needles together with KITCHENER stitch as follows:
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ABOUT THIS PATTERN SCI is known for its watch cap the world over! MATERIALS Approx. 200 yds. worsted weight yarn US size 6 or 7 16-circulars and double pointed needles (or size needed for gauge) GAUGE 4.5 st = 1
SET UP Pass tapestry needle through first st on front knitting needle as if to purl. Keep stitch on needle. Pass through first stitch on back needle as if to knit, keeping stitch on needle. KITCHENER STITCH *Pass tapestry needle through first stitch on front needle as if to knit, and slip stitch off the needle. Pass through second st on same needle as if to purl. Pull yarn through, but leave st on needle. Pass through first st on back needle as if to purl. Slip st off. Pass through second st on back needle as if to knit, leaving stitch on needle. Repeat from * until all sts are off needles. Pull yarn through and fasten securely leaving extra yarn to sew up seam. SEW SEAM Place edges of cap adjacent to each other, pattern matching. Picking up outside loop of st from each side, sew back and forth drawing through two edges securely from top of crown to bottom of cuff. DO NOT SEW THROUGH DOUBLE THICKNESS. Note: Please pay attention to gauge. If your gauge is larger, cast on fewer stitches in a multiple of 12. For example: at 4.5 st =1, cast on 84, and if its 4 st =1 then cast on 72.
SEAFARERS WATCH CAP
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MARINERS SCARF
Finished Size: approximately 8 x 39 inches Cast on 40 stitches.* K 8 rows (garter stitch). Work pattern as follows: Rows 1 - 6: K2, (K6, P6) 3 times; K2. Rows 7 and 8: K across. Row 9 - 14: K2, (P6, K6) 3 times, K2. Rows 15 and 16: K across. Repeat rows 1 16 for checkerboard pattern. (Note that you will be alternating a knit block above a purl block.) Continue in pattern until you have about 39 inches, ending with either a 6th or 14th row. K 8 rows (Garter stitch) and bind off. Do not block scarf. *If your gauge is too large, cast on 12 fewer stitches. If you gauge is too small, cast on 12 more stitches.Your checkerboard pattern will likewise increase or decrease by one repeat.
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ABOUT THIS PATTERN Our classic basketweave pattern is a great choice for river mariners, and it pairs nicely with Olivers Cap. MATERIALS Approx. 300 yds. worsted weight yarn US size 7 needles (or size needed to achieve gauge) GAUGE 4.5 sts and 6 rows=1 inch
OLIVERS CAP
Cast on 80 stitches. Place marker for beginning and join to knit in the round. K2, P2 to end of round. Continue in ribbing for 2 (4.5 for watch cap) Knit even (one color or with stripes, as you wish) until entire piece measures 6.5. BEGIN DECREASES: Decrease Round 1: K2Tog, K 16, SSK* repeat to end (decreasing 8 stitches) Decrease Round 2: K2Tog, K 14, SSK repeat to end (decreasing 8 stitches) Continue decreasing in this manner until 8 stitches remain (using dpns when necessary) Use tapestry needle and thread through the remaining stitches. Draw stitches closed and weave yarn end in securely. Try your hat on and enjoy!
ABOUT THIS PATTERN This beanie takes off the morning chill for river mariners. MATERIALS 150 yds worsted weight yarn US size 8 16 circular needle (or size needed to achieve gauge) and a tapestry needle GAUGE 4 st= 1 in garter stitch
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ABOUT THIS PATTERN Kristine Byrnes winning design in SCIs pattern contest for a hat incorporating earflaps.
1898 HAT
MATERIALS 180 yards of worsted weight yarn 16 in. US Size 7/4.5mm circular needle Set of US Size 7/4.5mm dpn (If you are a tight knitter, substitute US Size 8/5mm needles.) Two stitch markers Yarn needle GAUGE 20 sts/24 rows = 4 stockinette stitch 20 sts/36 rows = 4 garter stitch
BY KRISTINE BYRNES
Finished Size: 19 circumference x 8 deep Using provisional cast on, CO 27 stitches, leaving a 20 inch tail. (If you prefer to seam instead of graft the ends together, use your preferred cast on, but leave the same length tail.) Set up row (WS): Sl1, k11, pm, sl3 wyif, pm, k12. Start back of headband: Row A (RS) = Sl1, k to marker, sl m, k3, sl m, k to end. Row B (all WS rows) = Sl1, k to marker, sl m, sl3 wyif, sl m, k to end. Repeat Rows A & B 8 times (18 total rows incl. cast on and set up row). Make right earflap: Row C = Sl1, k until 1 st before marker, kfb, sl m, k3, sl m, kfb, k to end. Repeat Rows C & B 9 times (45 st; 36 total rows).
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Repeat Rows A & B 3 times (42 total rows). Row D = Sl1, k until 2 st before marker, k2tog, sl m, k3, sl m, ssk, k to end. Repeat Rows D & B 9 times (27 st; 60 total rows). Make front of headband: Repeat Rows A & B 24 times (108 total rows). Make left earflap: Repeat Rows C & B 9 times (45 st; 126 total rows). Repeat Rows A & B 3 times (132 total rows). Repeat Rows D & B 9 times (27 st; 150 total rows). Finish back of headband: Repeat Rows A & B 9 times (168 total rows). Do not cut working yarn. Graft or seam two ends together using tail. Weave in tail. Fold headband in half along slipped stitch ridge in middle of headband. Pick up stitches from the front and back of the band simultaneously to attach front and back together. Starting from the side facing you, slide the circular needle (or a crochet hook) through one bar on the side of the front band then the matching bar of the back band; pick up the working yarn and bring it back through both bars. One stitch will now connect the front and back bands together; place on right hand needle. Continue along the circle formed by the band until 84 stitches are picked up. PM to indicate beginning of round (at back seam). Knit in the round until hat measures 5 inches from bottom edge (nonearflap) of hat. (See schematic at right.) Start decreases. *Knit 10 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (77 st). Knit 2 rounds. *Knit 9 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (70 st). Knit 2 rounds. *Knit 8 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (63 st). Knit 1 round. *Knit 7 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (56 st). Knit 1 round. *Knit 6 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (49 st). Knit 1 round. *Knit 5 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (42 st). Knit 1 round. *Knit 4 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (35 st). Knit 1 round. *Knit 3 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (28 st). Knit 1 round. *Knit 2 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (21 st). Knit 1 round. *Knit 1 k2tog* repeat from * to end of round (14 st). K2tog 7 times (7 st). Cut yarn, leaving a 6 inch tail. Using needle, thread tail through 7 remaining stitches. Pull tight, and bring the needle down through the center. Use needle to weave in end on the wrong side. Do not block.
1898 HAT
PATTERN NOTES The construction of this hat was inspired by one pictured in a magazine published around 1910. Knitting the headband side to side provides a double layer of garter stitch to keep the ears warm and allows for easy shaping of the earflaps. The edges of the headband are folded together along a slipped stitch seam and picked up together to finish in the round. The hat has plenty of depth so it can be pulled low on the forehead, and the earflaps will naturally cup around the ears to keep them warm. Stitches are always slipped purlwise. For the first stitch on each row of the headband, hold the yarn in back; for the middle three, hold the yarn in the front. Counting the number of rows is easy in garter stitch! Every bumpy (purl side) row on the right side marks two rows of garter stitch. pm = place marker sl m = slip marker wyif = with yarn held in front of work sl x = slip specified number of stitches purlwise kfb= knit into the front and back of the same stitch to make two stitches (increase) k2tog = knit two together (decrease) ssk = slip first and second st purlwise, then insert needle into front of two st and knit together (decrease)
5in
9in
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9in
DITTY BAG
Cut according to width of material: If 36 wide, cut three 12 x 36 rectangles. If 45 wide, cut four 11 x 36 rectangles. If 60 wide, cut five 12 x 36 rectangles. Finished size of ditty bag approximately 12 by 15 Fold material in half, right sides together. Stitch 18 side seams. Fold top down 2. Turn raw edge under , and stitch hem. Place another row of stitching 1 above hem, making a casing of 1 and a heading of . Turn bag right side out. With seam ripper or razor blade, cut stitches to open 1 casing at each side. Insert 1 shoelace in one seam opening. Bring completely around inside casing and exit at the same spot. Knot ends together. Repeat in other seam opening with second shoelace. Laces should emerge from outside of bag, and when pulled simultaneously, should close bag. Note: Bag may be made from different pieces of material. Note: Please keep ditty bags exactly to the size of the pattern. If they are too big the gifts get lost. If they are too small, the bags are not usable. We try to make all of the gifts of similar value and size. Please help us by making all of the bags the same size.
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ABOUT THIS PATTERN Make your own decorative packaging for mariners Christmas gifts. MATERIALS 1 yard sturdy, brightly colored cloth One pair 30 shoelaces, or two 30 lengths of twill tape, cording or macrame braid or seam binding tape
A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHRISTMAS AT SEA

1898
The Rev. Walter A. A. Gardner, Chaplain of SCIs North [Hudson] River Station, at the suggestion of his wife, Mrs. E. A. Gardner, begins an effort to send comfort bags containing medical supplies, prayer books and sewing materials to seafarers during the Spanish-American War.
1900
Mrs. Gardner forms the Seamens Benefit Society, led by Augusta Morris de Peyster. Composed entirely of women, the Society dedicates itself to assisting seafarers in any way it can, from organizing musical and dramatic entertainment to sending flowers to seafarers in the hospital.
1914 1918
As war spreads quickly abroad, the Seamens Benefit Society organizes a volunteer system to collect and distribute knit items for seafarers caught up in the conflict. A World War I-era knitting pattern for an official New Red Cross Sweater calls for donated items for the boys at the front such as hair brushes, leather billfolds and writing instruments.
1921
SCI forms the Womens Council with Mrs. Samuel Thorne, Jr. as its head, creating the new branch of the Institute to focus on fundraising and cultural events for seafarers at SCIs 25 South Street headquarters. The Council centralizes a network of womens volunteer groups from churches all over the New York metropolitan area.
1939 1945
SCIs Womens Council heads a massive national volunteer effort to distribute knit items and comfort bags to seafarers at war. In 1943 alone, 15,987 woolen garments are donated and distributed overseas, as well as 5,736 sets of linens for the 1,600 beds at 25 South Street. In 1945, SCI distributes 8,108 Christmas boxes to seafarers.
1951 1971
The Knitters Guild forms, consisting of groups from around the country working in coordination with SCIs central branch to knit and distribute items to seafarers.
I sometimes have to work 10 to 16 hours straight below decks in the cold storage lockers. It is 0 degrees down there so you can be sure Ill get plenty of usage for your hat and scarf. Gift recipient from the USNS Rigel
1997
SCI opens a new maritime training facility in Paducah, KY, focused on providing educational coursework for inland river mariners. Accordingly, SCI expands its program to include river mariners.
2013
Christmas at Sea turns 115 years old and debuts an original knitted hat pattern with earflaps called the 1898 Hat.
What does every mariner want at Christmastime? At the top of the wish list youll likely find the desire to spend quality time with folks at home but of course thats not possible for everyone. A lot of mariners are busy delivering the gadgets, toys, fuel and food that help make our holiday celebrations cheerful. To say thanks, volunteers for the Seamens Church Institute (SCI) knit and crochet hats, scarves, vests and socks for ocean and river mariners working through the winter holidays. The hand-knit items SCI distributes give mariners a warm embrace at a stressful time when so many find themselves a great distance from home.
PARTICIPATION GUIDELINES
Knitters may choose to create any of the patterns published by SCI in this book (more online at seamenschurch.org/cas) using machine-washable worsted weight yarnspreferably washable wools and wool-blends. When choosing colors, remember most mariners are men, and their work environment can get dirty. Rose, pink, lavender and other pastels are not appropriate colors.You may add stripes to your projects, or use ombre, variegated, tweed or flecked yarns. We cannot accept hats and scarves with pom-poms, tassels or fringe.
COMPLETED PROJECTS
Send finished garments throughout the year to Christmas at Sea The Seamens Church Institute 118 Export Street Port Newark, NJ 07114 Please include your name and address within the package so we can acknowledge its receipt. We also encourage you to send a personal note or photograph.

Christmas at Sea Pattern Book

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Christmas at Sea Pattern Book

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CHRISTMAS AT SEA PATTERN BOOK

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SEAFARERS WATCH CAP

SEAFARERS WATCH CAP

A BRIEF HISTORY OF CHRISTMAS AT SEA

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