1 Brooklyn Tech H.S. Ms. Castillo A.P.

American History

EXPLORATION, DISCOVERY & SETTLEMENT 1492- 1700

Exploration Christopher Columbus Spain Conquistador France Giovanni da Verrazano Louis Jolliet Dutch Henry Hudson England John Cabot Columbian Exchange Hernando Corts Jacques Cartier Asiento System Samuel de Champlain Encomienda Jacques Marquette Juan Ponce de Len Robert de La Salle

Dutch West India Company Henry VIII Queen Elizabeth

Sir Walter Raleigh

EARLY ENGLISH SETTLEMENTS

Jamestown 1607 Joint-Stock Companies Virginia Company Headright System Royal Colony Puritan New England Separatists (Pilgrims) Puritans Massachusetts Bay Colony Charles I Treatment of Native Americans Mestizos Mulatos Congregacines Pops Rebellion John Smith King James I Powhatan Indentured Servants House of Burgesses Mayflower Compact

Mayflower Plymouth Colony John Winthrop Great Migration Creole Pequot War Peninsulares

Missionaries

THE THIRTEEN COLONIES & ENGLAND

Maryland: George Calvert Act of Toleration 1649 Virginia: Sir William Berkeley Nathaniel Bacon Bacons Rebellion Chesapeake Revolution New Hampshire: No Words Rhode Island: Roger Williams Anne Hutchinson Connecticut: Reverend Thomas Hooker 1639 Fundamental Orders of Connecticut John Davenport Metacom King Phillips War Halfway Covenant New England Confederation South Carolina: 1739 Stono Rebellion North Carolina: No Words Delaware: No Words New York: Duke of York (James II) Peter Stuyvesant New Jersey: John Berkeley Sir George Carteret Pennsylvania: Quakers William Penn Frame of Government 1682-1683 Charter of Liberties 1701 Georgia: James Oglethorp Mercantilism Parliament Navigation Acts Dominion of New England Sir Edmund Andros Glorious Revolution Salutary Neglect Triangle Trade Middle Passage Development of Colonial Society Cash Crops The Great Awakening Jonathan Edwards Cotton Mather George Whitefield Benjamin Franklin John Peter Zenger

RIVALRY BETWEEN EMPIRES

King Williams War 1689-1697 Queens Annes War 1702-1713 King Georges War 1744-1748 Seven Years War (French & Indian War) George Washington Edward Braddock William Pitt Peace of Paris 1763 King George III Pontiacs Rebellion 1763 Sugar Act 1764 Quartering Act 1765 Stamp Act 1765 Stamp Act Congress Declaratory Act of 1766 Townshend Acts 1767 John Dickinson James Otis Lord Frederick North The Gaspee Incident Martial Law Tea Act 1773 Boston Tea Party 1773 Intolerable Acts Four Coercive Acts 1774 Enlightenment John Locke Jean Jacques Rousseau Montesquieu Thomas Hobbes

Albany Plan of Union Proclamation of 1763 Samuel Adams Sons & Daughters of Liberty Boston Massacre 1770 Committees of Correspondence The Quebec Act Voltaire

REVOLUTION
First Continental Congress 1774 Joseph Galloway Grievances Lexington Second Continental Congress 1775 Declaration of Independence Saratoga 1777 Benedict Arnold Republic Unicameral Legislature Molly Pitcher Patrick Henry Suffolk Resolves Paul Revere Concord Patriots Loyalists (Tories) Valley Forge Gen. John Burgoyne Treaty of Paris 1783 Land Ordinance of 1785 Deborah Sampson John Adams Economic Sanctions William Dawes Battle of Bunker Hill Prohibitory Act 1775 Thomas Jefferson Continentals George Rogers Clark Abigail Adams Shays Rebellion John Jay Declaration of Rights & Minutemen Olive Branch Petition Thomas Paine Trenton 1776 Horatio Gates Battle of Yorktown Articles of Confederation Northwest Ordinance of 1787

THE CONSTITUTION
Anapolis Convention James Madison 3/5th Compromise Federalists Executive Branch Legislative Branch Federal Courts Excise Taxes Pickney Treaty 1795 Federalist Era XYZ Affair Constitutional Convention The Great Compromise Commercial Compromise Anti-Federalists Cabinet Judicial Branch National Debt Edmond Gent Battle of Fallen Timbers Democratic-Republican Party Alien & Sedition Acts Alexander Hamilton Senate Ratification The Federalist Papers Henry Knox Congress National Bank Jay Treaty 1794 Whiskey Rebellion1794 Two Term Tradition Nullification Checks & Balances House of Representatives Electoral College System Bill of Rights Edmund Randolph Judiciary Act 1789 Tariffs Proclamation of Neutrality 1793 Public Land Act 1796 John Adams Kentucky & Virginia Resolutions

AGE OF JEFFERSON
Louisiana Purchase John Marshall Quids Blockade Macons Bill #2 1810 Battle of Tippecanoe War of 1812 Battle of Thames River Andrew Jackson Treaty of Ghent 1814 Napoleon Bonaparte Judicial Review Barbary Pirates Chesapeake-Leopard Affair Non-Intercourse Act 1809 War Hawks Old Ironsides Thomas Macdonough Battle of Horseshoe Bend Hartford Convention 1814 Toussaint lOuverture Marbury v. Madison Neutrality Embargo Act 1807 Tecumseh Henry Clay Battle of Lake Erie Battle of Lake Champlain Creek Nation Lewis & Clark Aaron Burr Impressment James Madison William Henry Harrison John C. Calhoun Oliver Hazard Perry Francis Scott Key Battle of New Orleans

NATIONALISM
Era of Good Feelings Tariff of 1816 Panic of 1819 Gibbons v. Ogden Stephen Decatur Monroe Doctrine 1823 Robert Fulton Samuel Slater Specialization Sectionalism Protective Tariff Fletcher v. Peck Implied powers Rush-Bagot Agreement 1817 Lancaster Turnpike Eli Whitney Factory System Unions James Monroe American System McCulloch v. Maryland Tallmadge Amendment Treaty of 1818 National Road Interchangeable Parts Lowell System Cotton Gin Nationalism Second Bank of the US Dartmouth College v. Woodward Missouri Compromise 1820 Florida Purchase Treaty 1819 Erie Canal Corporations Industrialization Market Revolution

SECTIONALISM
Daniel Webster Industrial Revolution Cyprus McCormick & John Deere Nativists American Party Peculiar Institution Denmark Vesey The West The Frontier Planter Aristocracy Code of Chivalry Patriarchy Unions Irish Potato Famine King Cotton Nat Turner Great Plains Crackers Urbanization Old Northwest Eli Whitney Slave Codes Cultivation of Tobacco Extended Kinship Network

JACKSON
Universal Male Suffrage Party Nominating Convention Anti-Masonic Party Workingmens Party Corrupt Bargain Tariff of 1828 Indian Removal Act 1830 Cherokee Nation v. Georgia States Rights Nullification Crisis Proclamation to the People of South Carolina King Caucus Popular Election of President Spoils System John Quincy Adams Revolution of 1828 Peggy Eaton Affair Trail of Tears Worchester v. Georgia Webster-Hayne Debate Bank of the US Nicholas Biddle

4 2 Party-System Specie Circular William Henry Harrison Democrats; Whigs Roger Taney Log Cabin/ Hard Cider Campaign Panic of 1837 John Tyler Pet Banks Martin van Buren

REFORMING AMERICAN SOCIETY

Antebellum Period Second Great Awakening Millennialism Church of Latter-Day Saints New Zion Transcendentalists Henry David Thoreau Brook Farm: George Ripley Joseph Henry Noyes/Oneida Community George Caleb Bingham William S. Mount Hudson River School Washington Irving Nathaniel Hawthorne Temperance Washingtonians Asylum Movement Dorothea Dix Thomas Gallaudet Penitentiaries Auburn System McGuffey Readers Womens Rights Movement Lucretia Mott Elizabeth Cady Stanton Susan B. Anthony American Colonization Society Abolitionism William Lloyd Garrison Frederick Douglass Harriet Tubman William Still David Walker American Peace Society Sylvester Graham Timothy Dwight Revivalism Joseph Smith Brigham Young Shakers Ralph Waldo Emerson Robert Owen; New Harmony Charles Fourier Horace Greeley Thomas Cole Frederick Church James Fenimore Cooper American Temperance Society Womens Christian Temperance Union Samuel Gridley Howe Horace Mann Public School Movement Angelina/Sarah Grimke Seneca Falls Convention 1848 American Antislavery Society Emancipation Liberal Party David Ruggles Sojourner Truth Henry Highland Garnet Amelia Bloomer

EXPANSION
Manifest Destiny Sam Houston Aroostook War Fifty-four Forty or Fight Mexican War 1846-1847 Winfield Scott Mexican Cession Franklin Peirce Clayton-Bulwer Treaty 1850 Overland Trails Urban Frontier Samuel B. Morse Matthew C. Perry Stephen Austin Alamo Webster-Ashburton Treaty 1842 James K. Polk Zachary Taylor John C. Frmont Wilmot Proviso Ostend Manifesto 1852 Gadsden Purchase 1853 Gold/Silver Rush Industrial Technology Railroads, Federal land grants Panic of 1857 Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna John Tyler Oregon Territory Rio Grande: Nueces River Stephen Kearney Bear Flag Republic 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Walker Expedition Great American Desert Farming Frontier Elias Howe Foreign Commerce

UNION IN PERIL
Free Soil Movement Compromise of 1850 Underground Railroad George Fitzhugh Republican Party John Brown Roger Taney Freeport Doctrine Crittenden Compromise Conscience Whigs Stephan A Douglas Harriet Tubman Franklin Pierce James Buchanan Sumner-Brooks Incident Abraham Lincoln Harpers Ferry Raid Barnburners Popular Sovereignty Millard Fillmore Fugitive Slave Law 1793 Harriet Beecher Stowe Hinton R. Helper Kansas-Nebraska Act 1854 Know-Nothing Party Bleeding Kansas New England Emigrant Aid Co. Lecompton Constitution Dred Scott v. Sandford Lincoln-Douglas Debates House Divided Speech Election of 1860 Secession

THE CIVIL WAR

Fort Sumter Executive Power Border States Confederate States of America Bull Run Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson George McClellan Robert E. Lee Monitor vs. Merrimac Ulysses S. Grant Trent Affair Alabama Emancipation Proclamation Vicksburg William Sherman Appomattox Court House Ex Parte Milligan Draft Riots Homestead Act 1862 Morrill Land Act 1862 Conscription Clara Barton Habeas Corpus Insurrection Jefferson Davis Alexander H. Stephens Winifield Scott Anaconda Plan Antietam Fredericksburg Shiloh David Farragut Laird rams 1861 Confiscation Act th 13 Amendment Gettysburg Shermans March Election of 1864 John Wilkes Booth Copperheads Greenbacks Morrill Tariff Act 1861 Pacific Railway Act 1862 2nd American Revolution Andersonville, Georgia Matthew Brady

RECONSTRUCTION
Proclamation of Amnesty & Reconstruction 1863 Wade-Davis Bill 1864 Freedmans Bureau Black Codes Congressional Reconstruction Charles Sumner Thaddeus Stephens Benjamin Wade th 14 Amendment Equal Protection of the laws Reconstruction Acts 1867 Tenure of Office Act of 1867 Impeachment 15th Amendment Civil Rights Act of 1875 Carpetbaggers Blanche K Bruce Hiram Revels Spoilsmen Patronage Tenant Farming Crdit Mobilier William Boss Tweed Thomas Nast Panic of 1873 Greenbacks Redeemers Force Acts 1870/1871 Amnesty Act of 1872 Rutherford B. Hayes Compromise of 1877 Forty Acres and a Mule Alaska Andrew Johnson Radical Republicans Civil Rights Act of 1866 Due Process of law Edwin Stanton Scalawags Sharecropping Jay Gould Liberal Republicans Ku Klux Klan Samuel J. Tilden Booker T. Washington

THE FAR WEST

Chinese Exclusion Act 1882 Sitting Bull Helen Hunt Jackson Wounded Knee Segregation laws Commercial Farming 1800s Interstate Commerce Act 1886 Cattle Drives Crazy Horse Assimilationists Tuskegee Institute Plessy v. Ferguson Munn v. Illinois Mark Twain Frederick Jackson Turner George A. Cluster Dawes Severalty Act 1887 Indian Reorganization Act Jim Crow Laws Wabash v. Illinois Polygamy (Utah) Reservations Little Big Horn Ghost Dance Movement George Washington Carver Ida B. Wells National Grange Movement Denis Kearney

INDUSTRIAL AMERICA
Cornelius Vanderbilt Transcontinental Railroads Trust Vertical Integration Standard Oil Trust Plutocracy Laissez Faire Capitalism George Westinghouse National Labor Union Homestead Strike 1892 Central Pacific Railroad Jay Gould Panic of 1893 Horizontal Integration Antitrust Movement Terence Powderly Social Darwinism White Collar Workers Knights of Labor Pullman Strike 1894 Union Pacific Railroad Stock Watering Bessemer Process J. Pierpont Morgan Andrew Carnegie U.S. Steel John D Rockefeller Haymarket Riot Sherman Antitrust Act 1890 Wabash Case Thomas Edison Samuel Morse Alexander Bell Scab Yellow Dog Contract Samuel Gompers American Federation of Labor Eugene Debs