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The document discusses the geometry of the first Fresnel zone for ground wave reflection. The first Fresnel zone has an elliptical shape, with the longer axis in the radiation direction. For maximum gain from ground reflection, the first Fresnel zone must be flat and unobstructed. The position and size of the ellipse depend on frequency, antenna height, and elevation angle. Tables provide values for the distances and size of the reflection ellipse given different frequencies, antenna heights, and elevation angles.
Deskripsi Asli:
Tables of precomputed dimensions of the first Fresnel zone for ham bands from 1.8 to 430 MHz, flat ground assumed.
The document discusses the geometry of the first Fresnel zone for ground wave reflection. The first Fresnel zone has an elliptical shape, with the longer axis in the radiation direction. For maximum gain from ground reflection, the first Fresnel zone must be flat and unobstructed. The position and size of the ellipse depend on frequency, antenna height, and elevation angle. Tables provide values for the distances and size of the reflection ellipse given different frequencies, antenna heights, and elevation angles.
The document discusses the geometry of the first Fresnel zone for ground wave reflection. The first Fresnel zone has an elliptical shape, with the longer axis in the radiation direction. For maximum gain from ground reflection, the first Fresnel zone must be flat and unobstructed. The position and size of the ellipse depend on frequency, antenna height, and elevation angle. Tables provide values for the distances and size of the reflection ellipse given different frequencies, antenna heights, and elevation angles.
Tabl es pr esent geomet r y of t he f i r st Fr esnel zone f or wave r ef l ect i on f r omt he gr ound.
The zone has a shape of an el i pse, wi t h t he l onger axi s i n t he r adi at i on di r ect i on.
The f i r st Fesnel zone must be f l at and unobst r uct ed i n or der t o get t he maxi mumgai n f r omt he gr ound r ef l ect i on.
The posi t i on and si ze of t he el i pse depend on f r equency ( wavel engt h) , ant enna hei ght and t he el evat i on angl e used.
Tabl es ent r i es have t he f ol l owi ng meani ng:
h = ant enna hei ght [ m] EL = wave el evat i on angl e [ deg]
d1 = di st ance f r omant enna base t o t he near end of t he r ef l ect i on el i pse [ m] d2 = di st ance f r omant enna base t o t he f ar end of t he r ef l ect i on el i pse [ m] b = t r ansver sal hal f - axi s of t he r ef l ect i on el i pse [ m]