Anda di halaman 1dari 21

Discharge of Parent Channel Discharge of Distributary FSL of parent channel, u/s FSL of parent channel, d/s Bed width

of parent channel, u/s Bed width of parent channel, d/s Depth of water in the parent channel, d/s and u/s FSL of Distributary Silt factor Assume safe exit-gradient

140 15 210 209.8 52 46 2.5 209.1 0.8 1

Cumecs Cumecs m m m m m m m :5

Discharge of Parent Channel Discharge of Distributary FSL of parent channel, u/s FSL of parent channel, d/s Bed width of parent channel, u/s Bed width of parent channel, d/s Depth of water in the parent channel, d/s and u/s FSL of Distributary Silt factor Assume safe exit-gradient Glacis slope Design of Cross Regulator 1 Crest Level =

140 15 210 209.8 52 46 2.5 209.1 0.8 1/5 2

Cumecs Cumecs m m m m m m m :1 Inputs Outputs

207.5 m Q= B.h(1.69h + 3.54h1) h= u/s FSL - d/s FSL h1= d/s FSL - Crest Level

= = =

0.2 m 2.3 m 36.92 m = 37 m

Clear waterway required Provide 5

B= Q / h1/2*(1.69h + 3.54h1) Bays of 7

each with a clear waterway

2 Downstream Floor Level or Cistern Level Discharge intensity q= 3.783784 cumecs/m HL = 0.2 m From Plate 10.1 Ef2 = 1.85 m d/s FSL - Ef2 d/s floor level = 207.95 m d/s Bed level = d/s FSL - W d 207.3 m Provide The Cistern or d/s floor at R.L 207.3 3 Length of d/s floor From Plate 10.2 Length Required = 4 Vertical cut-offs U/s Cut-offs = Bottom level of u/s cutoff= D/s Cut-offs = Bottom level of d/s cutoff=

For Ef2 = 5 (y2- y1)

1.85 m 2.05 5m m

y2 = y1 =

1.8 m 0.8 m

For Ef1 = Ef1 + HL

(yu/3)+0.6

1.43 m 206.07 m 1.85 m 205.45 m

(yd/2)+0.6

5 Total Floor Length from Exit Gradient Considerations GE = (H/d)*(1/*) H =u/s FSL -d/s bed level d= Depth of d/s cutoff (1/*) From Plate 10.2 For (1/*) 0.137 = 9 Floor Length, b = *d 16.65 m Min d/s floor length required = (2/3)*b Glacis length = U/s floor length = 0.4 m 5.3 m say 11.3 m 17 m

2.7 m 1.85 m 0.137

6 Calculations for Uplift Pressures a Upstream Cut-off d= 1.43 m b= 17 m (1/)=(d/b) 0.084 From khosla Curve
P JD J)

= =
=

6.45
18 26

% %

J)! JD! JC1 =

100%
100 - J D 100 - J E

82 74

% %
0.5 m
2.72 % 76.96 %

Assuming minimum floor thickness (Ft) at U/s end =


Correction for floor thickness at u/s =((D 1-C1)xFt)/d

JC1 (corrected)=

b Downstream Cut-off d= b= (1/)=(d/b) From khosla Curve


P J)!J) JD2!J D JC2

1.85 m 17 m 0.109

= =
= =

5.12
29 20

% % %
0.7 m
3.37 % 25.77 %

Assuming minimum floor thickness (Ft) at D/s end =


Correction for floor thickness at u/s =((E2-D2)xFt)/d

J) (corrected)=

7 Floor Thicknesses : D/s Floor At Toe of Glacis


% pressure at toe of the Glacis 58.08 % 1.57 m

Max unbalanced head at toe of glacis due to max static head Head Due to Dynamic action can be taken as = = Thickness required at toe of glacis = Provide thickness for a distance % Pressure Max unbalanced head Thickness required Provide thickness for a distance % Pressure Max unbalanced head Thickness required 8 Upstream protection Scour depth Launching apron thickness Launching apron Required Downstream protection Scour depth Launching apron Required

50% (y2-y1)+J*HL 0.62 m 1.3 m

3 from toe of Glacies = = = 9 from toe of Glacies = = =

50.9 %

1.37 m 1.1 m

32.8 %

0.89 m 0.7 m

D t L

= = =

1.43 m 1.2 m (2.25*D)/t 2.7 m 1.85 m 3.5 m

D L

= =

Discharge of Parent Channel Discharge of Distributary FSL of parent channel, u/s FSL of parent channel, d/s Bed width of parent channel, u/s Bed width of parent channel, d/s Depth of water in the parent channel, d/s and u/s FSL of Distributary Silt factor Assume safe exit-gradient Glacis slope Design of Distrbutary Head Regulator From Lacey's Regime diagrams Bed width of such a channel Depth of water in this channel Bed level of distributary

140 15 210 209.8 52 46 2.5 209.1 0.8 1/5 2

Cumecs Cumecs m m m m m m m :1 Inputs Outputs

= = =

15 m 1.5 m 207.6 m

1 Crest Level Crest Level is kept 0.6 m higher then bed level parent channel Crest Level = 208.1 m

2 Water Way

Q h h1 B 2 Bays of

= = = = 3

B.h(1.69h + 3.54h1)
u/s FSL - d/s FSL d/s FSL - Crest Level Q / h *(1.69h + 3.54h1) each with a clear waterway
1/2

= = =

0.9 m 1m

Clear waterway required Provide

3.12 m

6m

3 Downstream Floor Level or Cistern Level q= HL = From Plate 10.1 From Plate 10.2 For For R.L of Cistern Length Required 4 Vertical cut-offs U/s Cut-offs = Bottom level of u/s cutoff= D/s Cut-offs = Bottom level of d/s cutoff= = = Ef2 = Ef1 = Ef1 = Ef2 =

2.5 cumecs/m 0.9 m 1.8 m Ef2 + HL 2.7 m 1.8 m 2.7 m y1 = y2 = 207.3 m 7m 0.4 m 1.7 m

d/s FSL - Ef2 5 (y2- y1)

(yu/3)+0.6

1.43 m 206.07 m 1.4 m 205.95 m

(yd/2)+0.6

5 Total Floor Length from Exit Gradient Considerations H= u/s FSL -d/s bed level d= Depth of d/s cutoff GE = (H/d)*(1/*) (1/*) 0.100 From Plate 10.2 For (1/*) 0.100 = 13 Floor Length, b = *d 17.55 m Min d/s floor length required = (2/3)*b Length of d/s Glacis = Length of crest = Length of u/s Glacis = 6 Calculations for Uplift Pressures a Upstream Cut-off 1.6 m 1.0 m 0.6 m 2.7 m 1.4 m

say 12.0 m

18 m

d= b= (1/)=(d/b) From khosla Curve


P JD

1.43 m 18 m 0.080

= =

6.80
17 25

J) = J)! 100% 100 - J D JD! 83 100 J E JC1 = 75 Assuming minimum floor thickness (Ft) at U/s end =
Correction for floor thickness at u/s =((D 1-C1)xFt)/d

% % % %
0.5 m
2.64 % 77.58 %

JC1 (corrected)=

Downstream Cut-off d= b= (1/)=(d/b) From khosla Curve


P J)!J) JD2!J D JC2

1.4 m 18 m 0.075

= =
= =

7.19
24 17

% % %
0.7 m
3.81 % 20.53 %

Assuming minimum floor thickness (Ft) at D/s end =


Correction for floor thickness at d/s =((E2-D2)xFt)/d

J) (corrected)=

7 Floor Thicknesses : D/s Floor At Toe of Glacis


% pressure at toe of the Glacis 58.57 % 1.58 m 50% (y2-y1)+J*HL 1.18 m 1.3 m

Max unbalanced head at toe of glacis due to max static head Head Due to Dynamic action can be taken as = = Thickness required at toe of glacis = Thickness at beyond % Pressure Max unbalanced head Thickness required Thickness at beyond % Pressure Max unbalanced head Thickness required Thickness at beyond % Pressure Max unbalanced head Thickness required 3.00

from toe of Glacies = 49.1 % = 1.32 m = 1.1 m from toe of Glacies = 39.5 % = 1.07 m = 1m from toe of Glacies = 26.9 % = 0.73 m = 0.6 m

6.00

9.00

8 Upstream protection Scour depth Launching apron thickness Launching apron Required Downstream protection Scour depth Launching apron Required

D t L

= = =

1.10 m 1.2 m (2.25*D)/t 2.1 m 0.6 m 1.1 m

D L

= =

U/S F.S.L.

210.00

D/S F.S.L.

209.10

CREST

208.1 2 :1 d/s glacis

207.50 U/S Bed Level 0.50

:1 u/s

Cistern Level

207.30 0.6

1.3 206.07

1.1

0.9

205.95

2.80

0.60 1.00

1.60

3.00

3.00

3.00

3.00

12.00 m 18.00 m

HEAD REGULATOR

U/S F.S.L.

210.00

D/S F.S.L.

209.80

CREST

207.5 Cistern Level 207.30

0.50 1.3 206.07 205.45 1.1 0.7

2.44

0.00

0.40

5.67

2.83

11.3 m 17 m

CROSS REGULATOR

Anda mungkin juga menyukai