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Autumn 2009
HR Magazine | Autumn 2009
HKD$45
I can scarcely believe it’s already time to go to print again. So much has happened in
HR and the wider business community over the last few months, and as ever we’ve
The captured it here for you in HR Magazine so that you miss nothing. Check out our new
Evolution HR Community Section (page 50) distilling all the important HR events that have
of
HR happened recently in the region. We provide crib notes for those who couldn’t attend, or
were too busy networking to jot down key advice on the day.
At the time of going to press, Hong Kong reported that it has officially come out
of recession so let’s hope this trend continues. Also in the news, the new Racial
Discrimination Ordinance came into effect 10 July; Donald Tsang appointed 17 new
Builiding a Resilient Workforce members to the Commission on Strategic Development to help kick start the economy;
Embracing Workplace Generation Gaps
Printed by
Paramount Printing Company Ltd.
No part of this publication can be reproduced without consent from the publisher. Copyright of all
3 Chung Kwong Street, material is reserved throughout the publication. Contributions are welcome but copies of work should
Tseung Kwan O Industrial Estate, be kept, because HR Magazine takes no responsibility for lost submissions. The views, conclusions,
Hong Kong findings and opinions published in this magazine belong to those expressing such, and do not necessarily
represent those of the publisher, editor or editorial staff.
02 HR Magazine
Contents
HR Community 52
Work-life balance.
Round-up of conferences and past events.
HR Events 60
Get these dates in your HR diary.
If you would like to list your HR events simply e-mail us:
marcel@excelmediagroup.org
HR Classifieds 62
HR Service providers throughout Hong Kong and Asia.
Evolution of HR
HR Training 64 HR, impacted by external and internal
Section dedicated to training and educational resources changes, has radically changed over its
from industry leaders and consultants in the field. less than 100-year existence. We look at
HR today and how it has evolved into a
Profit Upgrade 66 much more strategic role.
The next installment from Richard Parkes Cordock’s book
on getting all your staff to help maximise profits.
HR News
Article name goes here
Salve
Rebuilding Best the
for
Cost Cuts & Hiring Broken Crisis
45
not only to throw money into the financial capitalism’—spelled disaster for emerging corporate practices and rewards. Social
%
Despite almost half of companies using hiring freezes—nearly 40% more
system, but also to work to regain the economies with high exposure to foreign justice has never looked so crestfallen.
indicating their current financial outlook than in October 2008. The increase in hiring
trust of the people. He writes: exchange risk. From a global HR perspective, the
is stable, 74% have had to implemented freezes may stem in part because it is rated
indicate cost cutting measures and hiring freezes. by organisations as one of the most effective
The global economy is in disarray. Much The triggers to these crises bear International Labour Organisation (ILO)
HR Exclusive:
financial Results of Hewitt-HR Joseph Poon, MD & Deputy Chief Executive, Best Salve for the Crisis
of this has been precipitated by the same uncanny resemblance. Business has estimates that there will be a loss of
This figure is nearly 40% higher than cost control methods to manage costs. factors that caused previous depressions continually and, it seems, unfailingly 51 million white collar jobs worldwide
current those recorded in October last year. This
extract from the latest survey conducted
However, hiring freezes are increasingly
supplemented with employee lay-offs with
and recessions—greed, avarice, self- abused the trust of society. Even the as a result of the global meltdown; in
Exclusive firstThepublication
cutting costs Business Outlook & Strategy
impact of the global financial crisis
oforganisational
findings goals. from
effective as hiring freezes in achieving
Hang Seng Bank, Patersons, Nokia and Why HR needs to put programmes in
and other ailing institutions and industries.
Keynsian followers would argue that,
although these measures have their
properly assess the risk of such assets
to members of society who acted on the
advice of “reputable” banks and financial
banks, restaurants and retail chains will
be further exacerbated by the coming
6 million graduates who will be coming
and not hiring
the Hewitt-HR Magazine employer survey Manulife share insights on key topics place that give the right signals to staff
has stabilized since last year—51% of benefits, they are akin to sticking plasters institutions. The signals, past and present, out from mainland universities this
organisations surveyed indicating that the on gaping flesh wounds; we should appear to be the same as history repeats summer looking for jobs that no longer
T1: Types
of Strategic Change exist. People have suffered as a result of
financial outlook for their organisation has instead apply radical surgery in the form itself, which it will no doubt do again, in
not changed since Q1 2009 and only 14% During Q2 2009 (n=87) of strong fiscal policies and a re-think the form of banking crises, speculative corporate excesses.
assessing the financial crisis’s impact enabling you to develop and execute HR and others. How caring for your people
reporting that it had worsened since Q1 of financial structures and institutions bubbles and crashes, currency crises, Can Drucker’s words ring true and
2009. Our findings reveal that while 45% to save the patient. It is, however, also over-leveraged loans, herd behavior, bring companies back on track? Is there
80% 74%
of organisations indicate that their current time to think not just of financial and failure of the regulatory system and, worst an opportunity for, say, HR and corporate
institutional fixes but of social solutions of all, public deceptions and fraud. social responsibility to work together
on the people practices of Hong Kong strategies needed to gain competitive promotes long-term rebuilding, and helps
% of or ganisations
companies. advantage in the “New Economy”. attract and retain talent of the future.
13% 14% be in complete compliance with laws
and people—quite the opposite to what allowed to profit from their activities—as
objectives instituted since October 2008, 2% many are doing now, downsizing. profit is essential to their survival—this and regulations in all jurisdictions in
organisations continue to implement 0%
The similarities between present day does not mean that the corporation should which they operate. This means fixing
a wide variety of workforce planning,
Growth through
Mergers/Acquisitions
Cost Control
Divestitures
Business Model
No Change in
Strategic Direction
Other
Change of
events and the past are marked. The be free from social obligations. On the the systems that failed in the first place.
development, compensation and benefits,
depression of 1929 was preceded by a contrary it should be so organized as to Secondly, there is a need for proper legal
and communication actions to help control
period of intense industrial expansion fulfill automatically its social obligations and governmental institutions reinforced
costs. However, only a small number
as modern America embarked on an in the very act of seeking its own self- by sound enforcement and adequate
of these actions are proving effective
ambitious drive to push heavy industries interest.” punishment measures for misbehaviour.
in meeting organisational goals. Since Thirdly, companies need to start spending
and build new factories for barren But given the type of corporate
October, 74% of organisations reported
08 HR Magazine
16 HR Magazine
Autumn 2009 03
HR News
Article name goes here
Commission Set
to Boost Strategic
Development in HK
In a move to help kick start the economy and provide Executive’s Office Director and the Central Policy Unit Head. The
enhanced strategic direction for the HKSAR, Chief Executive Commission has been established with three key objectives:
Donald Tsang recently appointed 17 new non-official members
and reappointed 52 incumbent non-official members and four
official members to the Commission on Strategic Development
for three years from 1 July 2009. The Commission provides
1 To advise the Chief Executive on Hong Kong’s long-term
development needs and goals with particular reference
to the direction and strategy of social, economic and political
a platform for all sectors of the community to work with the developments for Hong Kong.
Government on major issues pertaining to Hong Kong’s long-
term development. The 69 non-official members appointed
to the commission for its new term are drawn from a broad
2 To conduct reviews and studies on issues relevant to Hong
Kong’s long-term strategic development in a local, regional
and global context, with a view to enhancing the international
cross-section of the community comprising mainly professionals, competitiveness and the socio-economic development of
academics, politicians and personalities from the business, labour Hong Kong.
and media sectors. The four official members are the Chief
Secretary for Administration, the Financial Secretary, the Chief 3 To arrange focused discussions on specific strategic issues in
aid of subsequent policy inception and formulation.
04 HR Magazine
HR News
Autumn 2009 05
HR News
06 HR Magazine
HR News
Autumn 2009 07
Cost Cuts & Hiring
Freeze for 74 %
of HK Companies
Hewitt – HR Magazine Latest Survey Findings
45 %
Despite almost half of companies in Hong compared to 82% in February 2009 and
Kong indicating their current financial 65% in October 2008. Comments from
outlook is stable, 74% have implemented organisations suggest that such trends have
indicate cost cutting measures and hiring freezes.
This figure is nearly 20% higher than
developed because they are continuing to
look for leaner and more efficient structures
cutting costs
the last ten months. development, compensation and benefits,
and communication actions to help control
Business Outlook & Strategy costs. However, only a small number of
and not hiring The impact of the global financial crisis
has stabilised since last year—51% of
these actions are proving effective in
Workforce Planning 2%
0%
Although some signs of recovery are
Divestitures
Business Model
Mergers/Acquisitions
Growth through
Cost Control
No Change in
Strategic Direction
Other
Change of
08 HR Magazine
Special Report
Hewitt—HR Magazine Survey
95
strategy to achieve cost control goals in
the organisations surveyed. Laying off % of have increased base salaries for high
temporary staff and increasing the use of
temporary staff were found to be equally
organisations performing employees in an effort
to retain them. 27% of responding
effective, suggesting that trimming have reduced organisations have eliminated overtime
or expanding temporary roles was an pay and this action was found to be fairly
effective way of managing the office workforce costs since effective in reducing total compensation
workload whilst minimising disruption to
permanent staff. (See T2)
the crisis began and benefit costs.
Nearly a fifth of respondents reduced
However, actions such as moving Training and Development base salaries, which was reported to be
employees to other locations and sending Learning and development practices continue ‘somewhat effective’ due in part to its
employees on sabbaticals have not been to be impacted as 24% of responding impact on employee morale and retention.
found as effective, at least in the short organisations indicate that they reduced their Provision of retention bonuses to high
term. Organisations indicate that the training budgets during Q2 2009. To combat performing employees was found to be
increase in workload due to greater focus lower learning and development budgets, only ‘somewhat effective’ suggesting that
on compliance and risk management many organisations continue to adopt these bonuses do not enable retention of
may have impacted staff productivity alternate forms of training such as the use of HiPos. (see T4)
and morale. They also suggest that the internal trainers, peer mentoring/coaching, Even with the majority of organisations
effectiveness of these actions is usually and e-learning. (see T3) reporting a stable financial outlook, the
seen after a lag and therefore the effects percentage of organisations planning
may be more visible in a few months. Compensation and Benefits salary freezes for 2009 has remained
Organisations have made changes to high at 60%. Also, the percentage of
OT & bonuses cut, but employee compensation and benefits organisations planning salary increases
with 43% of the respondents having has dropped from 58% in February 2009
HiPos still get raises reduced bonus payments, while 39% to 35% in July 2009.
Autumn 2009 09
Special Report
Hewitt–HR Magazine Survey
T3: Percentage of Organisations Reducing T4: Compensation & Benefits Related Actions (n=74)
Training & Development Budgets Percentage of respondents that implemented action Effectiveness of Action
Not Highly
0% 80% effective effective
60 %
50 % Reducing base salaries 19%
50 %
29 % Eliminating or reducing
30 % 31%
24 % allowances/other benefits
0% Increasing benefits/allowances
During Q2 During Q1 During Q4 to attract and retain talent 22%
2009 (n=72) 2009 (n=81) 2008 (n=92)
Retention bonuses for high
34%
performing employees
Awarding stock options to
27%
high performing employees
10 HR Magazine
Give your staff room to develop
The
Evolution
of
David Ulrich wrote in his influential
1997 book HR Champions that “an HR
professional from the 1940s would find
it difficult to recognise the HR function
of the year 2000.” When we look at the
HR function today there are various
perceptions and misperceptions as to
HR
said the most frequently encountered
obstacle to career advancement was
“HR’s not being held in high esteem by
the organisation.” However, since the
might best be described as a scattergram.
Professor Barbara Towley of the University
of Alberta writes in a similar way “HRM is
a series of seemingly disjointed activities.”
However there is change and movement
towards strategic human resources
management around the world. A 2005
what actually is the field and profession Hawthorne Studies, conducted in the global study by Mercer found that half
of Human Resources. Many outside the late 1920s at the Western Electric Plant of all companies were in the middle of
HR profession view HR in a negative in Hawthorne, Chicago, which showed a changing their HR departments to a
light. A well known 1995 article in positive relationship between productivity more strategic role. And The Economist
Fortune Magazine began with the and the working environment, HR has magazine last December wrote “In the
uncomplimentary view of HR as “the last been evolving. past five years HR has been enjoying the
bureaucracy”, the author goes on to say The current role of HR is often stated greatest power it has ever had.”
“I am describing of course, your human with popular buzz words such as ‘Business How do professions change? To explore
resources department, and have a modest Partner’ or ‘Strategic Partner’ and the and explain how HR has evolved it may
proposal; why not blow the sucker up?” common story is that HR has moved from be helpful to go back to Charles Darwin’s
Ten years later Fast Company ran a a functional role to a strategic one. As Theory of Evolution. Many evolutionary
cover story titled: Why We Hate HR. In Barry Leskin of the Business Journal writes theories applied to business draw on the
the same year Business Week wrote an “The head of a company’s HR department seminal work: The Origin of Species by
article: Why HR Gets No Respect. From has moved from a transactional based role Darwin. Darwin developed and promoted
the evil Personnel Director in the popular reporting to an administrative manager, to the idea that as various species come
comic Dilbert to widely disseminated being a member of senior management.” into existence certain traits are inherited
business magazines it seems that around However the field of HR is not a monolithic through intergenerational evolutionary
the world Human Resources is often thing. It is not comparable to say processes. In much the same way, using
portrayed negatively. The US based accounting or finance which have more Darwin’s ideas of variation, selection and
Society for Human Resource Management easily identifiable consistencies and have retention the role of HR can be seen going
(SHRM) in 2005 found that worldwide evolved in a more linear route. The role through an evolution of its own.
over half (54.8%) of HR professionals of HR as a function within organisations In any industry, variation means
12 HR Magazine
Cover Story
The Evolution of HR
that new kinds of skill sets, motivations Technology is becoming more and them and their employer has changed
and expectations will emerge among more sophisticated. Programmes such – the psychological contract. “Loyalty to
HR professionals. These variations are as 360-degree performance appraisals the organisation has been changing in
triggered by environmental changes both value key western management the past 10 years. As companies have
internal and external. ideals. Much of this software is based increasingly laid off and downsized staff,
These external and internal forces on western management techniques, employees have felt more responsible
selectively eliminate certain variations which put a great emphasis on strategic for their own wellbeing.” HR has had
and promote one particular variation to HRM. This type of software requires HR to be more strategic in how it attracts
be favoured by the selection process. professionals to interpret and be involved and retains the top talent. This can be
While the variation occurs at the level of with more sophisticated data. From a evidenced in the evolving roles that
the individual, the selection process has wider perspective, increasing expertise local companies such as Bernard Hodes
impacts on the structure of the workforce is required to work with and develop are seeing. Chris Ploughman of Bernard
of an organisation. technology that has created the need for Hodes says they have witnessed the
Professor Howard Aldrich of the ‘knowledge workers’, and increasingly HR evolution of HR in Hong Kong through
University of North Carolina has professionals are required to have more candidate attraction strategies, more
developed an evolutionary theory for diverse skill sets. specifically HR’s approach to recruitment
organisations, and he claims “selected The virtual office has removed the advertising. In this way, transforming
variations are preserved, duplicated, ability to monitor employees in the from what could best be described as
or otherwise reproduced.” This can be physical context, instead driving the ‘recruitment announcements’ to a more
seen in the spreading of strategic HR need to use engagement strategies to holistic approach.
practices through geographic regions maximise productivity. HR professionals invest more time and
and industries. Professor Karen Lee expertise in selecting media channels
of HKUST notes that in particular the Psychological Contract and in some but not all cases, more
banking and finance industries have Professor Karen Lee, visiting scholar at thought consideration and creativity to
adopted and retained strategic HR, being HKUST, describes how the way employees support them. This has again pushed the
closely monitored and followed by other are looking at the relationship between profession into a more strategic role.
industries. So professions evolve when
certain skill sets become more adaptable
to external and internal changes. But what
are these changes that have been pivotal
in the evolution of HR?
Technology
Technology and software have made many
of the functional tasks of HR obsolete.
This has given HR professionals more
time to focus on strategic goals rather
than day to day administrative tasks. For
example, payroll software has automated
many of the labour intensive tasks of
previous generations of HR professionals.
As Ulrich describes earlier generations
of “HR personnel were so involved in the
details of pay, pensions and disputes that
they had no time for the higher strategic
thinking required for the knowledge
economy.”
Autumn 2009 13
Cover Story
The Evolution of HR
Economy
Several large scale impacts in the
economy have affected HR’s role. In
the early 90s huge structural change
took place after the 1991 recession
which required all departments to be
accountable for the bottom line. Ulrich
writes, “In the 1990’s most firms had
undertaken productivity initiatives,
such as reengineering, downsizing
and consolidation. This demanded HR
professionals focus on infrastructure and
their roles as administrative experts.”
Henry notes, “first the big crash in
1991, followed in 1997 with the Asian
economic crisis, and in the early part
of this decade, at the time of the tech
crash, Baby Boomers lost their jobs.
Baby Boomers lost their jobs not once, or
twice, but three times. For the Boomer
generation it was devastating when it
happened in the early nineties because
they had been loyal, they had worked
hard, they made personal sacrifices.”
Through the 1980s and 1990s
the effects of downsizing, large-scale
Generational Differences strategic role of HR as this is taught in manufacturing shutdown, legal restrictions
Avril Henry, Consultant on managing most western management schools. on their activities, changing attitudes and
different generations describes how “the For those who argue that these are not symbolic defeats led to a steady decline
one size fits all, which is the approach universal changes, Professor Lee argues, in trade union membership and collective
taken for decades and managed to get “Generational values are more or less the bargaining arrangements. This reduced
away with will not work anymore.” Henry same around the world as globalisation HR’s previous role as intermediary
notes, “People talk about Generation X takes hold. Employees are increasingly between management and unions.
and Generation Y about being disloyal. tending to look after their own career
And it is because veterans and boomers development.” Legal
were loyal to their chosen organisation Another dimension in the evolution of
and their chosen profession. Veterans Knowledge HR was the growth in legal regulation
in effect have a cradle to grave career As the economy moves closer to the of employment relationships. As
with forty years service in the same information revolution there is a growing governments began to enact more
organisation. Gen X and Y would rather appreciation of the value of a company’s legislation to protect workers, HR
poke their eye out with a plastic fork than human assets. Where the workforce was professionals were responsible in
work at the same place for forty years.” largely undifferentiated in early factory ensuring company compliance with these
This contributes to the need for HR organisation, there was little knowledge initiatives. An example of this would be
to focus on retaining and attracting staff of, or interest in, the individual. In a the recent Race Discrimination Ordinance
and also the changes in ‘Psychological manufacturing economy an employee coming into effect in Hong Kong in July of
Contracts’. When careers lasted for 30 is rated on how many widgets they this year. HR directors not only need to be
years in the same organisation there can make in a set time period. As work informed of the intricacies of this policy,
was not much movement in and out of increasingly requires intellectual effort, but have to liaise with legal departments
organisations of personnel. Now with greater differentiation has arisen generally and facilitate education of both their
the individuals changing jobs every few based on observable factors such as line managers and the organisation’s
years the importance of selecting the right skill, age, performance , behaviour, and associates.
candidate increases. so forth. Now it is the mind or psyche
Henry points out Gen Y are the most which is identified as the key to gaining Self Awareness
tertiary educated generation in history. As knowledge of performance. This requires Another factor driving the change in
increasing numbers of Gen Y and Gen X more innovative management techniques HR is the increasing self awareness and
study business they are educated in the than in the past. advocacy within the industry. Partly due
14 HR Magazine
Cover Story
The Evolution of HR
to the negative perception outlined above defining their profession. Using Ulrich, As all professions evolve it is up to
and a need to increasingly define the David Forman, SHRM advises three main those individuals in it to take an increasing
profession many HR professional bodies functions of the future of HR: role in defining how this change will
have been created and are growing in ▪▪ To create programmes for recruitment impact their jobs. Many companies who
size and popularity. It is hard to find a development as a reflection of world-class keep HR in an administrative function are
country without an HR professional body. talent and leaders to support the growth ignoring the changing nature of work and
In a local context Professor Lee points of the organisation the current requirements for success.
out; “HRM is gaining currency in Hong ▪▪ To champion the nurturing of a culture, Numerous studies show that companies
Kong by organisations such as IHRM and aligned with organisational strategy, to with a strategic HR function are far more
A-Performers, who continue to release bring about organisational commitment productive and profitable than those who
studies increasing awareness through to ethical practices, lifelong learning and don’t.
various media channels.” a sense of responsibility to all stakeholders Now it is time to look forward and
▪▪ To create programmes that will further advance HR in the coming
What now, what next? continuously raise the competencies decades. As John F. Kennedy once said,
David Ulrich’s book HR Champions lays and capabilities of the members of an “Change is the law of life and those
out a series of suggestions for HR to organisation for the overall achievement who look only to the past or present are
be less reactive and have more say in of the organisation. certain to miss the future.”
30-Minute HR Conference
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2009
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l ve
Rebuilding Sa
Best the
for s
Broken Crisi
Relationships
The financial markets. Asia has not been immune misbehaviour that got society into the
crisis has left either; the 1997 Asian economic crisis was current situation and the seeming lack
many in the public the result of a highly-leveraged economic of remorse on the part of corporations,
disillusioned with big business. climate pushing up asset prices to an what are people supposed to think? There
Thomas Tang, Executive Director at the unsustainable level. Expensive short-term is a general loss of trust in business
think tank Global Institute for Tomorrow, capital flow conditioned for quick profit and government, a resounding dearth
argues that in reality a major way for us being passed in an uncontrolled manner of faith in our business leaders and an
to extract ourselves from the crisis is not to certain people only—so called ‘crony overall loathing of the worst excesses of
only to throw money into the financial capitalism’—spelled disaster for emerging corporate practices and rewards. Social
system, but also to work to regain the economies with high exposure to foreign justice has never looked so crestfallen.
trust of the people. He writes: exchange risk. From a global HR perspective, the
The global economy is in disarray. Much The triggers to these crises bear International Labour Organisation (ILO)
of this has been precipitated by the same uncanny resemblance. Business has estimates that there will be a loss of
factors that caused previous depressions continually and, it seems, unfailingly 51 million white collar jobs worldwide
and recessions—greed, avarice, self- abused the trust of society. Even the as a result of the global meltdown; in
interest and fear. Has society learnt from current crisis—commonly claimed China unemployment has officially been
the past? Are there new ways of repairing to be caused by reckless sub-prime recorded as 8.9 million, and this figure will
the damage and rebuilding society? lending—reflects the more extensive be amplified if the number of immigrants
Governments worldwide have ploughed in problem of complex and opaque assets, is also taken into account. Concerns
trillions of dollars to help stricken banks and the failure of ratings agencies to from the rising number of lay-offs from
and other ailing institutions and industries. properly assess the risk of such assets banks, restaurants and retail chains will
Keynesian followers would argue that, to members of society who acted on the be further exacerbated by the coming
although these measures have their advice of ‘reputable’ banks and financial 6 million graduates who will be coming
benefits, they are akin to sticking plasters institutions. The signals, past and present, out from mainland universities this
on gaping flesh wounds; we should appear to be the same as history repeats summer looking for jobs that no longer
instead apply radical surgery in the form itself, which it will no doubt do again, in exist. People have suffered as a result of
of strong fiscal policies and a re-think the form of banking crises, speculative corporate excesses.
of financial structures and institutions bubbles and crashes, currency crises, Can Drucker’s words ring true and
to save the patient. It is, however, also over-leveraged loans, herd behavior, bring companies back on track? Is there
time to think not just of financial and failure of the regulatory system and, worst an opportunity for, say, HR and corporate
institutional fixes but of social solutions of all, public deceptions and fraud. social responsibility to work together
to mend the rift between business The late Peter Drucker once argued to repair the bridges between business
and society. To gear up for the future, that business has an obligation to protect and society? Getting back to basics is
companies need to spend money on HR society: “while corporations should be obviously important, companies must
and people—quite the opposite to what allowed to profit from their activities—as be in complete compliance with laws
many are doing now, downsizing. profit is essential to their survival—this and regulations in all jurisdictions in
The similarities between present day does not mean that the corporation should which they operate. This means fixing
events and the past are marked. The be free from social obligations. On the the systems that failed in the first place.
depression of 1929 was preceded by a contrary it should be so organised as to Secondly, there is a need for proper legal
period of intense industrial expansion fulfill automatically its social obligations and governmental institutions reinforced
as modern America embarked on an in the very act of seeking its own self- by sound enforcement and adequate
ambitious drive to push heavy industries interest.” punishment measures for misbehaviour.
and build new factories for barren But given the type of corporate Thirdly, companies need to start spending
16 HR Magazine
HR Features
Rebuilding Broken Relationships
money on their people. This is where HR that has a social angle such as a service their present mess. It is vitally important
comes in; money needs to be spent but or a product that can be used for social now for HR to send a positive message
not just on their own staff, but also wisely or environmental good, a social intraprise that companies may be going through
allocated to programmes that have wider can develop this opportunity through a hard time but the focus for the future
social and community benefits such as new internal and external networks with should be on people. Social enterprises
types of public private partnerships and the support of the parent organisation, and intraprises can be levers to retrieve
enterprises that serve community needs. for example, investing in the business, the credibility of management. Social
Independent, financially self-sustaining providing office support and allowing paid healing is perhaps the best salve for the
entities that apply business principles to or unpaid time off. economic crisis after all.
create social value by meeting the needs There are several good HR reasons to Companies, with the help of HR, need
of the disenfranchised or by addressing spend money on people in this manner, to put programmes in place that give the
wider societal issues are known as social not least the obvious one of avoiding job right signals to staff and others that caring
enterprises. These enterprises help bring cuts with expensive ramifications of firing for their people is not a sign of weakness
business activity to areas that used to be and re-hiring, avoiding the loss of sunk but a strength that will augur well for long
run by NGOs as charities, and they can costs in training and development through term rebuilding, and even for attracting
move those who need help away from staff retrenchment and, last but not least, and retaining talent of the future. This
dependence thereby creating a self-help putting on a brave front for business is the new paradigm. Failure to do so,
approach through entrepreneurship. continuity. on the other hand, will probably put
On the other hand a related group, In this current climate, the landscape is organisations back into the rut and allow
called social intraprises, comprise of littered with companies that are retreating the misfortunes of history to be repeated
people who work within organisations to and cutting costs—which includes not yet again.
develop a business for the latter based on spending money on people. This is old By Thomas Tang, Executive Director at
social goals. By identifying an opportunity school thinking that got companies into Global Institute for Tomorrow
architectural interiors
Autumn 2009 17
Special Feature
Embracing Workplace Generation Gaps
Generation Gap
“ Too often
there are too
many differences
between the
expectations
of university
students and the
”
corporates.
This year’s AIESEC Asia Pacific career development.” Finally, he jokingly job merely for the sake of apply for a job.
Symposium in Hong Kong was attended reminded organisations, “The coming If a young person does all the research
by delegates who flew in from around the generation will be taking over society before applying, joked Ng, “Then if you
Asia region, along with a handful from pretty soon, you cannot disagree.” end up in the wrong job who is to blame.”
even further afield. The symposium’s The keynote speaker, Eddie Ng A later speaker, Shalini Mahtani, founder
remit was to develop interaction between Hak-kim, Chairman of Human Capital and CEO of community business, talked
diverse organisations and the student Management, asked the question ‘can more on Gen Y. She noted that previously
talent; the intention being to boost you really tell people what your career groupings for diversity had taken in
business leader’s understanding of the plan is?’ He believes the answer for most ethnicity, gender, sexuality, but highlighted
perspectives and attitudes of the Asian is no: they cannot say where they really that more recently age was being
young generation, while for students expect to be in ten years time. But, when considered a factor: both for aging workers
to learn more about business issues. applying for jobs, saying you want any and Gen Y. Organisations are now thinking
Topics covered included CSR, Gen Y, job being offered is not the right answer of interventions to attract and retain both
employer branding, career development, either. This raises the question of what groups, because it has been shown that
youth leadership and diversity issues. young people should actually say. specialised interventions are needed.
AIESEC is the world’s largest student-run Ng believes that Gen Y has a keen She noted the difference between the
organisation. supply of energy and the passion, but is AIESEC of now and the AIESEC of many
The president of AIESEC HK opened sometimes overly focussed on one thing. years ago, with the marked difference
by saying “Too often there are too many Ng noted that some HR professionals being that the current AIESEC students
differences between the expectations of had said of Gen Y “I love them but I are not just chasing high pay. New
university students and the corporates,” don’t want to hire them.” For Gen Y, they initiatives from AIESEC look at CSR,
adding that he hoped the symposium need to look carefully at what company with Mahtani saying that this generation
would bring both closer together. On they are applying for, to check more “is very much about defining what
another key difference in attitude he closely what they will be a part of. For the CSR means.” She went on to say that
highlighted, “If you talk about five- or ten- companies, extensive testing can help companies, whilst cutting back on areas
year career development to the current young candidates understand what they like marketing, are questioning cutting
generation they will just ignore you… are committing to, and can even weed out back on CSR because it is so important to
they regard three years as too long for some candidates who are applying for the potential Gen Y employees.
18 HR Magazine
Special Feature
Embracing Workplace Generation Gaps
Mahtani warned that Gen Y is also at ways of engaging Gen Y’s parents, a number of issues, including what the
known for asking for the impossible. She including open days for the parents of word talent really means. Ideas include
cited, for example, first-time jobbers prospective employees. talent just being another word for staff,
often asking for international. She also Finally she called on the younger but the new usage of the word reflecting
underlined a worrying trend in India, and generation to continue to push companies a changing attitude in HR where staff
China, where Gen Y look for inappropriate to look at CSR, and also to continue to are perceived more in terms of value.
business; for example they come into a be guided by values. To Gen Y itself she For headhunters, however, talent is
job as a secretary but ask to be called a called on them to “act smart, not spoilt.” whatever skills the business is looking
managing director. She noted also that She said Gen Y might be the future, but for—a question of the match between a
companies are looking at new ways of its members must remember that the candidate’s ability and attitude with what
engaging and recruiting Gen Y, including company they work for will be multi- the job needs.
using Facebook to advertise jobs. She generational and they must cohere with Further panellists recommended
noted also that because of Gen Y’s the other generations. students think of themselves as being like
attachment to the idea of family a number Finally panellists, including HR an enterprise with services that they could
of firms, especially in India, are looking Magazine’s own Paul Arkwright, discussed offer to companies.
Autumn 2009 19
Special Feature
Embracing Workplace Generation Gaps
Understanding
Generation
The traditional employment model is satisfaction with their jobs. They want to Not only have Generation Y grown
dead. Employment propositions and total grow in their jobs and learn new skills and up with changing times, but the pace
rewards systems which were built on are looking for development and training. of change is seen as an opportunity to
years of service to fund retirement are They do not anticipate staying with one grasp. They have the ability to customise
over. Organisations which were used to job or company throughout their entire everything to their world. They do not
long standing tenure of 15, 20 or even 25 career. They have seen their parents need to buy albums or CDs because they
years need to rethink very quickly. laid off. Many have grown up in divorced can download the tracks they like to
family situations. Generation X expect to create their own playlists on their iPods;
Generation X change jobs as they seek employment they can create their own personal web
For Generation X, born 1965-1980, it that offers them both better benefits and pages on Facebook; use the internet to
means moving in and out of the workforce more opportunity for professional growth create personal travel plans or roam in a
to accommodate kids and outside and personal fulfillment. virtual, fantasy world. They want to add
interests. For Generation Y, born 1980- their own personality and interests to the
2000 the line between work and home Generation Y world of their work – they do not want a
doesn’t really exist. They just want to Generation Y has grown up with more job for life and do not pretend to do so.
spend their time in meaningful and useful freedom and choice, economic prosperity Generation Y is the most travelled
ways, no matter where they are. —until recently!—and higher education generation in history, through gap years
The challenge for the companies that with ever-changing technology. They have and cheap flights. It is this desire for
want to hire the best young workers will different priorities and expectations. More diversity and adventure which stimulates
be getting them in the door. Generation importantly, they are likely to be the most this generation rather than the wealth,
X are in high demand but are opting productive generation of all time because size and glamour of the West. With this
out of long hours and they have high they work differently and harness technology international focus and multi-cultural
expectations for personal growth, even and change as part of daily routine. influences, their aspirations drive them
in entry-level jobs. More than half of The drive and energy of Generation Y to gain as many career-enhancing
Generation Y’s new graduates move back is global, green and puts work in a social experiences as possible. They want to
to their parents’ homes after collecting context, whereby they no longer live to present prospective employers with a
their degrees and that cushion of support work but work to live. They have only multitude of real-life experiences rather
gives them the time to pick the job they been in the workplace for a few years, than a stack of qualifications.
really want. Taking time off to travel yet they have gained a reputation for Generation Y has grown up with
used to be a résumé red flag; today it’s being over-confident, disloyal and fickle. climate change, global warming and
a learning experience. Entrepreneurship Arguably, this may be because they have images of third-world poverty. They feel
now functions as a safety net for this been misunderstood and mismanaged by socially responsible to make the change
generation. They grew up on the internet employers who are still managing them for their global colleagues. They are
and they know how to launch a viable within Baby Boomers or Generation X connected via music, video and passion.
online business. frameworks. They have experienced more family
These Generation Xers want benefits Generation Y and Generation X view breakdowns than any generation before.
such as stock option plans, health care and use technology differently. Gen X use Their global networking means that they
insurance, paid vacation, sick days and technology as much as Gen Y but they relate to peers, not elders. They are
personal leave days. They tend to be use it when it supports a “lifestyle need” searching for true integrity and are willing
less motivated by promises of overtime whereas tech is embedded into everything to challenge. Corporate values need to be
pay and more motivated by personal Generation Y do. more than words.
20 HR Magazine
Special Feature
Embracing Workplace Generation Gaps
Autumn 2009 21
Special Feature
Embracing Workplace Generation Gaps
Why HR Needs to
Understand
Different Generations
In the first of a two-part series on Avril birthrate in the world with the exception
Henry, author, professional speaker and of Macau at 1.02, so it is unable to replace
founder of the Australian Avril Henry Pty its workforce.
Ltd we share her experiences dealing with Generations X and Y are the most
different generations in the workplace tertiary educated generations in history
and the challenges this throws up for HR and are sending a strong message to
managers. As a previous finance director, companies that if they don’t have an
Henry confessed she used to think that, inclusive and collaborative workplace
“HR was a place where they sent birthday culture, if they don’t have an adaptive
cards. And when we were trying to cut leadership style, and if they don’t have
costs the Finance Director said we can cut a culture that values employees, then
costs by cutting HR staff because we don’t they won’t come and work for them. The
need them. Because after all that is the question for HR managers is what do they
soft touchy feely stuff.” have to do to motivate and to manage
As a ‘reformed accountant and different generations. Henry cautions that,
economist’, Henry has now worked out “the one size fits all—the approach taken
that without people you don’t achieve for decades and people managed to get
anything, and without people you actually away with—will not work anymore.” Avril Henry, Founder, Avril Henry Pty. Ltd.
won’t achieve the productivity and the
profitability that engages the stakeholders Henry gave an insight into the tend to be the skeptical generation,
if you don’t understand what motivates mindsets of the four generations playing their cards very close to their
people. Henry pointed out that 67% of currently in the workplace: chest. They tell you what they want
all mergers and acquisitions fail. And the Veterans born prior to 1946: making you to know - when they want you to
reason they fail is that their top three up, on average, 6-10% of the workforce know it, to the degree that they think
priorities are: in most countries, who dominate the you should know it. In the background
▪▪Shareholders and clients Fortune 500 and are usually board you have Gen X looking at change—it
▪▪Products and services members responsible for strategy vision could be a restructure or a merger of two
▪▪Technology integration and change. The veterans will normally organisations. They will say “pick me pick
Nowhere are people mentioned in the give you two responses if you want to me, I want to be on the change program.”
top three. Yet without the people being on change something. The first is “That’s Gen X love change, seeing it as an
board you don’t deliver to shareholders the way we have always done it around opportunity to learn new skills and stretch
and clients. Without people understanding here.” The second response you invariably themselves. Gen X is comfortable with
the products and services you are not get is “something is not broken so why technology. Technology is an important
going to deliver the products and services change things.” For the veteran generation means to an end, used as a business tool.
and you are not going to develop the technology is a necessary or unnecessary For Gen Y born post 1980: change is
products and services. evil which makes them really stressed. all they know and they don’t understand
Turning to the issue of why HR should Baby boomers born 1946 to 1964: why people get so traumatised by
understand the different generations, make up as much as 80% of senior change. Change is what happens every
Henry stated that, “people are using the executive roles in the private sector day. For Gen Y they have always been
global financial crisis as an excuse to say and major government departments. social communicators and it is a way of
‘we don’t have to worry about recruitment Intellectually baby boomers know change life. They have never known life without
and we don’t have to worry about is good, but might prefer somebody technology; they have never used a
retention because we can just get rid of else have a go at it first, so they tend typewriter.
people’.” to stand around while this change is In the next issue we continue this
Henry also firmly believes that the skills being discussed. For the baby boomer feature and share more from Henry on what
shortage is here to stay as it has come generation they have all the technology drives each generation in the workplace and
about because of an aging population and but don’t know how to use it for exactly what HR managers need to learn
a declining birthrate. According to the functionality. in order to best engage and leverage the
United Nations, Hong Kong has the lowest Gen X born 1965 to 1979: interestingly strengths of each generation set.
22 HR Magazine
Sponsored Feature
HR and Technology
Karen Paterson Interview
Recently HR Magazine had a chance bottom up, and by knowing the issues changes in the role HR has played within
to speak to Karen Paterson about her we were trying to solve upfront, we could organisations?
company Patersons Global HR & Payroll develop the software in a practical way, Karen Paterson: I think there has
Solutions, and how technology is changing as an integrated solution on a global been a huge change. I think that before
HR. The web-based software company scale. Where we gain our competitive HR was viewed as a necessary function
focuses on the delivery of International advantage is that you cannot build this with very little input at board level. HR
Payroll/HR software and services in over sort of big enterprise software quickly. We was very transactional. Whereas now
160 countries worldwide, has over 200 let the market drive how we developed I think particularly since 2002 onward
employees and 3,000 further partners the features and functionality and the things started to change where people
working from five global offices. architecture of the application. And we saw that a strategic role for HR was critical
grew the company gradually in line. We for business success. Organisations are
HR Magazine: How did you come had organic growth, where we worked starting to recognise that the workforce is
about founding Patersons Global Payroll? with the clients coming to us to solve the biggest cost to the business.
Karen Paterson: After working in specific problems for them.
retail banking for a few years, and HR Magazine: During this same
finishing my MBA from Southampton, HR Magazine: How many years did it period how has HR technology evolved?
I began working as a tax consultant. take to develop the software? Karen Paterson: In the late nineties
Very early on I was approached by Karen Paterson: The application is and early two thousands the ERP1 system
a client who was trying to set up an nine years old. However because it is one was the only choice to have a truly
integrated international payroll system. code base it is constantly improving and international HR system. Software as a
At the time there were no providers it is now about 1.8 million lines of code. Service was available but it was a fairly
in the market who could do this. So in By 2004 and 2005 we were ready to start unknown market. IT departments focused
essence the company developed from growing the business rapidly. In 2006 we a lot on having control of systems in-
this business problem. did a big deal with IBM and also Siemens house. After Y2K and some major glitches
and at this stage we became known with large ERP systems, multinationals
HR Magazine: What advantages does worldwide. started to question the value of spending
starting from this ‘bottom up’ approach millions on these ERP systems. Much of
have in creating HR software? HR Magazine: What are some of this inability to track the value on the
Karen Paterson: Well the essential the challenges you have had in your money spent has fueled the Software as a
business problem hasn’t changed, but company’s evolution? Service market. The ability of a company
by building the technology from the Karen Paterson: Over the thirteen to outsource not only the development
years I have done this I have recognised
that there are some people that would like
to see you not succeed. There was a time
when we did not have enough money to
expand, though we are fine now. As an
entrepreneur you actually can’t blink but
must keep looking forward.
24 HR Magazine
“I think the ability to
give management control
HR Features
”
get heard.
develop it properly. To get this expertise in shared services. I really feel that people HR Magazine: Do you see emerging
house is costly and not always possible. will start to build global templates. software companies in India as future
Everybody thinks that their individual competitors to Patersons in the Software
HR Magazine: Why do you feel that company is different, whereas actually as a Service market?
there has been a number of new Software there is global template. I also think Karen Paterson: No, not at this time
as a Service company’s emerging in the people will start to look at best of breed. as there are a million and one ways to
past few years? Instead of buying ERP systems that cover get this type of complex architecture
Karen Paterson: I think that the low everything from recruitment to e-learning wrong. Technology companies have to be
cost of entry for software on demand is and transactional HR they will look for constantly looking to the future and see
appealing during a credit crunch. This best of breed and then integrate. So, that where technology is going. If you establish
has been an important factor driving the global templates will have integrated best competitive advantage and do that then it
growth of Software as a Service recently. of breed applications. is very hard for people to catch up.
The ‘pay as you go’ model is incredibly
attractive to people on restricted budgets. HR Magazine: What different levels HR Magazine: How do you suggest
This is also combined with the acceptance of acceptance of HR technology and HR that HR Managers can get input and
of the internet. Nine years ago when we outsourcing have you noticed in different influence their company to switch to more
first shipped our product broadband was markets around the world? efficient HR technologies?
just starting to be rolled out, whereas now Karen Paterson: There are some Karen Paterson: I think at the
it is everywhere. differences in some of the central moment cost is important. We are in a
We are also aware that the needs European countries which are behind the global credit crunch. I think the ability to
of small to medium sized companies west. Some of the former communist give management control and visibility
are very similar to those of the larger countries or existing communist countries over their workforce and at the same time
multinationals. So being one step ahead like China, that are quite protectionist, reduce costs is probably one of the most
we have also recently launched Click4HR are wary of not having control of their compelling arguments that will get heard.
which is an on demand, click and buy information. Even though Hong Kong
online HR solution which is ready to use, belongs to China it will flourish without HR Magazine: Do you have any last
is hassle free with no downloads. This that protectionist behavior. As the level of words of advice for our readers with
costs as little as $US49, which as an offer inward investment to China slows down regard to HR technology?
I doubt it can be beaten elsewhere. discouraging of the advance of technology Karen Paterson: Make the right
may lead to a competitive disadvantage. choice when you are procuring software.
HR Magazine: As internet data A similar thing is occurring in Russia. Think strategically, think internationally,
transfer speeds increase with faster fibre Latin America is similar but is enveloping and that Software as a Service is where
optic connections how will this change HR internet based software a lot more easily. the world is going.
outsourcing processes? What we are seeing with emerging
Karen Paterson: Delivery will markets is that they don’t have a lot of 1
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
increasingly become internet based. It is legacy software because it didn’t get systems usually consists of hardware and
the only practical, sensible way to deliver, built in the old days. So they are taking a software that integrate the data and processes
and to leverage the ability to deliver file quantum lead to the early adoption. of an organisation into one single system.
Autumn 2009 25
HR Features
Building a Resilient Workforce
Audrey Tsui
Corporate
Wellness
and Building a
Resilient
Workforce
Audrey Tsui is a woman bent on spreading “During turbulent times is when
the notion of corporate wellness around we should pay much more attention to
Asia and into the wider international emotional wellness, spiritual wellness,
business community. She heads up the intellectual wellness, as well as
Corporate Wellness Management Unit in occupational wellness.” Commenting on
the business school at the Hong Kong the current trend for restructuring, firing
Baptist University and uses seminars, and freezes in hiring, Tsui said, “A lot of
publications and direct advisory contact staff on the one hand they have a higher
with businesses to spread her point. Here workload, but on the other they have
she talks to HR Magazine about this topic, higher anxiety. What will happen to me
and in particular the idea of building in the future. What will happen to this
resilience into your workforce to bounce company?” She added that this is well
back from the crisis. indicated by increased calls to support
hotlines, increased suicide and crime,
Corporate Wellness the conclusion being that we should be
According to Tsui, the majority of the dealing with these emotions.
foreign companies in Hong Kong will People have a misunderstanding, said
follow the policies of their parent company Tsui; wellness is equated to fitness or
for corporate wellness. The western idea massage or meditation in the minds of
of corporate wellness is based on tangible many. “That is a very narrow perspective.”
problems such as smoking cessation Wellness counts both for individual
policies and employee assistance employees as well as for the overall
programmes for alcohol or emotional company, she said. It also comprises
problems, but this is wrong says Tsui. aspects of physical, intellectual, emotional
“Why only pay attention to those an even spiritual features. Tsui dubs this
employees with a problem now?” ‘total wellness’. Component features might
26 HR Magazine
HR Features
Building a Resilient Workforce
be broken down further still, for example more. Tsui offers an equation for the Tsui said her point is particularly
emotional aspects are confidence, positive business perspective along the lines of relevant in service sectors. If an employee
feelings and emotional resilience, while ‘engagement + resilience = organisational believes in the firm they will interact with
intellectual aspects include thinking and fortitude.’ Here resilience is defined as customer with customer intimacy. “How
love of learning. Tsui defines spiritual the ability to bounce back from adversity. can banks regain the trust of customers
wellness not as a religious thing, but “In the last few years there’s been a lot who made losses? They have to continue
instead a kind of moral awareness, a basic of discussion about how companies can to pay attention to them, reduce the pain
principle to distinguish good and bad. survive. A lot of talk is about fortitude, they’re suffering and monitor, and show
“There is a strong sense of injustice in the which refers to mental strength—to suffer care and concern, which is itself a service.”
world currently,” she remarked. pain and to face danger with courage.” Tsui underlined one example,
The purpose of engagement is not only referencing the recent Sanlu milk powder
Karoshi to get employees to do things, but also to scare in mainland China. The former
Tsui claims to have seen many people of have them involved in generating ideas, chairperson, Tian Wenhua, made a big
a young age in businesses and among about plans and strategies, company mistake in that she never apologised,
students, aged mid-20 to mid-40, dying direction, effective implementation, and Tsui said, whereas the replacement did
without getting sick. She said that this how to do things in a moral way. Tsui immediately when they took over. The
has changed her whole opinion of stress. said that research shows that people do next step for the replacement Chair was
Part of the increased number is the higher not want to work for money, they want sending staff to different provinces to see
levels of young people committing suicide, to have meaning in their work. Financial what the company can do, which Tsui
and part of it is sudden death syndrome, return is necessary, but it is not sufficient described as an ‘excellent gesture’. Tsui
what the Japanese call karoshi, or death to get people totally committed, meaning added, “Because they cannot produce, a
from exhaustion. Research shows that companies need to look deeper at an less imaginative company would retrench
sudden death can be related to fatigue, employee’s needs, said Tsui. their staff. Instead of doing that he
such as due to an extended period of long Tsui said, in many organisations “the mobilised his workforce—sending them
working hours, and stress, for example boss’ attitude is ‘I think you do’, but this out to the rural areas where the powder
because of a hostile living environment. only engages the body of the employee, caused problems, saying: whatever we
She noted that both fatigue and stress are this doesn’t engage the employee’s brain can do, we will do.” This is the kind of
amplified in Hong Kong with the culture or heart, so doesn’t make them feel they additional gesture Tsui feels companies
of long working hours, persistent building have worth.” She added that in many need to work towards.
works, the noise and stressful conditions ways multinationals treat their entire staff
on the street. in Hong Kong and other local subsidiaries Creating a Resilient Workforce
Tsui added that fatigue is not just as just ‘doers’ and don’t actually involve To create a resilient workforce Tsui said a
physical but is mental too. Secondly them in determining company direction. company needs three things:
she explains that under her definition of In Hong Kong and other Asian cities 1. A culture of paying attention to
stress, stress is actually a feeling of fear, wellness is often part of HRM, so it is wellness in the organisation
uncertainty and a lack of control. In the usually the same person in charge that’s 2. Honouring business ethics and
working world staff are not given the also in charge of benefits. “They make business integrity
power to control what they are doing, she you feel very frustrated,” Tsui said. “Why 3. A management support system that
said. Staff develop cynicism because they do you treat wellness as a cost, wellness ensures things like that happen.
see the top decision maker asking them is an investment, and it can generate Tsui said she believes in self-help. She
to do things they do not believe in, or that strategic return.” But, she continues, says that in Hong Kong and Singapore
are not ethical. Things are not transparent “nobody talks about it, they talk about when companies have a problem, they
and there is a lot of inequity, she added. reducing medical costs, instead realising tend to seek outside help. For example,
that reducing these things stops the if people are depressed—hiring a clinical
Occupational Wellness company from advancing.” Tsui said psychologist—but without really asking
and Fortitude that an engaged workforce has been the question why or tracing the route
Occupational wellness is how well do shown in numerous surveys to generate of the problem. She believes managers
people feel comfortable in contributing, substantially more returns, as employees avoid the issue with outside hires so that
how committed are they and do they are willing to take extra steps to achieve a if anything goes wrong the accusation will
want to dedicate themselves to do business end. not fall on them.
Autumn 2009 27
HR Features
Building a Resilient Workforce
Who Handles Wellness? Asian Wellness in Decline is a fair exchange of value between the
Tsui believes that the response of medical Overall, Asian wellness is decreasing at company and the customer. “That is,
staff to the notion of corporate wellness is the cost of increasing wealth said Tsui. the customer pays them for what they
“who are you here from management to She believes one reason is increased believe should be of value, for example
talk about wellness, you are not medically disparity between rich and poor. “Wealth drugs from a drug company—it is the
trained we make sure you are not sick, management is not only about the volume function and usefulness to the end user
and because you’re not sick you won’t die. and pace of wealth accumulation, but it of the product or service so it is up to
But this attitude is wrong.” is also about the fairness and impact of the individuals in any organisation to
“Wellness management should be wealth distribution,” adds Tsui, who also work out how to create this value and
a multi-discipline one. It should not acknowledges socialist leanings. create this positive service.” She cited the
belong to medicine, or public health, nor Tsui believes the most critical agenda pre-downturn practice of banks selling
psychology, nor social work, nor HRM. of these times is going back to examine customers investment products in what
It’s an issue that needs the input of all.” emotional wellness, physical wellness and she described as a ‘dishonest manner’,
Though she acknowledges that managers spiritual wellness. “We must stand up and because customers were not being
would sit at the top of this as decision say no and do something right now… we briefed properly about the risks. “When
makers, but also underlined that it is a just have to face it straight on.” Tsui says employees seek to maximise returns for
case where everybody should have a say. that a number of companies are doing the company, those returns are short
“It’s about involving and engaging good work, but these are the minority. term. The reason is that the bonuses were
the employees to team up with the She stressed again that employees with given to so-called talent, but in the end it
leader, so that they come up with a good wellness are willing to do more in exposed the company to so much loss.”
solution as a team. In order to do that the community, which is good branding To underscore the difference in
managers must be open, and generate for the company. Tsui said that though approach she discussed the difference
a trusting relationship,” Tsui said. She community work is good, it is not as between improving returns to
added her research had revealed that simple as just introducing a few of these shareholders compared to improving
the major problem with the management types of projects. “It must be part of a return to stakeholders; the latter includes
support system in greater China was the company’s culture,” she said. customers the former does not. Spiritual
lack of communication. She said that wellness falls into this discussion because
management support does not simply Fair Exchange of Value it is fostered by going back to basics,
mean ‘you tell, employees listen,’ but also According to Tsui, the companies who honouring good value to customers, good
involves employees coming up with ideas are currently ‘doing it properly’ in terms business principles, as well as getting
that might make a difference. of sales are going ‘back to basics’, that employees involved in the process.
28 HR Magazine
THE HONG KONG
MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION
THE HONG KONG
MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION
Published By
With Sincere Thanks
to
LEAD SPONSOR
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
MAIN SPONSOR
SPONSORS
SEMINAR SPONSORS
30 HR Magazine
foreword
Message from Message from
In the current extremely challenging economic environment, Nowadays, changes come more rapidly and
companies are under extraordinary pressure to reduce costs. frequently and they bring about uncertainty.
Any expense that does not make an immediate contribution Only companies and leaders who manage
to the bottom line is liable to be cut. Unfortunately, it is all too change successfully can survive against
easy to make the wrong cuts, and undermine future success. the competition.
Hong Kong is overwhelmingly a service-based economy. Human Human capital has always been the most im-
capital is our core resource. Most companies recognise that invest- portant building block for any change initia-
ment in their human capital is key to their future growth and pros- tive. Hence, successful companies regard its
perity. Any cut in this area will affect a company’s future prospects. human resources as the most valuable asset.
They aim to train and develop staff so that they
In reality, if it is important to invest in human capital in good times, it is even more important can contribute their utmost to support the mission of the organisation.
to maintain this investment in times of adversity. The most successful companies are those
that make a long-term commitment to investment in training. Since its establishment in 1990, the Award for Excellence in Training has
gained wide recognition among HR and training professionals in Hong Kong.
The Award for Excellence in Training has grown from strength to strength over the past eigh- I would like to congratulate all the winning companies and trainers for their
teen years. This Award has contributed effectively to the sharing of best practice in the com- commitment to training and for inspiring other companies and top manage-
munity, and has become a well-recognised symbol of training excellence. ment to invest in people.
On behalf of our Association, I wish to thank most sincerely the Panel of Adjudicators and the On behalf of the Hong Kong Management Association, I would like to ex-
Board of Examiners for their invaluable contribution to the success of this Award. I would also press my sincere thanks to the Award Sponsors, Media Sponsors and Seminar
like to express my heartfelt thanks to all members of the Organising Committee under the Sponsors for their unfailing support of the Award. I would also like to offer
chairmanship of Mr John Allison for making this Award one of the most prominent events in my heartfelt appreciation to the Panel of Adjudicators, the Board of Exam-
the human resource profession in Hong Kong. My special gratitude goes to all our sponsors iners and Members of the Organising Committee for their invaluable time
for their generosity and unfailing support. and expertise.
Lastly, I would like to congratulate all our Award winners for their outstanding performance. Lastly, I would like to thank all the training professionals who are here today
May your Award serve as a model for others to follow, and inspire you to continued success. in support of training and human resource development.
Autumn 2009 31
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
chairmanJohn Allison
John Allison , Vice President of Human Resources people development with programmes put together to achieve
in the Asia Pacific division of FedEx Express, and Chairman of the a specific end, for example teaching people ‘this is how you
organising committee, shares his views on the HKMA Award for deal with a service issue for a customer’. Programmes are now
Excellence in Training. Allison has been involved in the awards ‘interventionalist’, that is, designed to change things within a
committee since 2007. company and to meet a changing market place, so the training
environment is much broader. That’s where I see the creativity
Relevance of the HKMA award coming out year after year.
The award does three things. First, it recognizes the relevance
of Human Resources professionals within the Hong Kong The effects of the financial downturn
community, secondly through that recognition and through the With the financial downturn companies aren’t hiring so much,
quality of the presentations made to the committee the award so there is not as much new employee training. But in terms
improves the quality of training and development in Hong Kong. of employee training evolving into intervention we’re still
Thirdly it further promotes the importance of quality training seeing new ideas. The attitude of companies seems to be ‘we’re
and development in Hong Kong. in a tough situation, but we still need to be able to take our
product to the market’, meaning that the firm adapts its staff to
Judging process the market. In days gone by training would have just stopped
The judging process is the same as in 2008. Participants of during a downturn, but with the interventionist trend this is not
the Campaign Awards go through two steps with interviews the case. Additionally, we’re still seeing both senior manager and
followed by written submissions, and then six finalists going junior level training, including high-potential training.
before a final panel of adjudicators. The final six will compete for
the gold, silver, bronze and three certificates of excellence. The Some companies are doing more in-house training to reduce
quality of finalists is improving year on year, and we continue to costs, but some do the reverse, drawing external trainers in, for
be impressed. the same reason. HR is always cost conscious, and we’ve seen
that every year, so I couldn’t say whether we’ve seem more of
What’s the benefit for entrants? it this year.
The best comparison is it’s like preparing for a race. First you
have to decide to race, then you have to train for it, and then you How Hong Kong compares globally
actually run it. You look at the criteria—entrants have to follow Training and development in Hong Kong is world-class. You
rigorous guidelines—and you have to prepare to meet them. have world-class companies headquartered here, as well as
The process allows companies to look at their trainers and their multinationals with offices, but also, companies just doing
progress, as well as future improvability. It’s a great opportunity to business in Hong Kong. For the award we try to draw all three
test yourself and to present all that you’ve been able to develop. types into the awards process. The focus is what is delivered
It’s also the only award of this nature in Hong Kong for HR. in Hong Kong, it’s not a pan-Asia or a global award. Industries
represented are diverse, the broad range of sectors represented:
The presentation seminar entertainment, hospitality, insurance and banking.
The seminar is beneficial to everyone, not just the participants.
The presentations are always good for the audience, and it’s Can we really measure the effectiveness of training
an opportunity to learn from the ‘best in class’. Frankly, it’s also programmes?
great fun. The presenters are always good and presentations Yes you can. Firstly, we judge the delivery of programmes, did
always well laid out. Some of the written submissions get put the trainer successfully train the colleagues to meet the business
in the library at the HKMA, voluntarily at the discretion of the needs. Secondly, we ask ‘have the objectives been met’, ‘have
participants, so even people can still learn from the awards if the skills been demonstrated’ and ‘has the training delivered
they don’t attend the seminar. the results it said it would’ once the training is complete. Thirdly
there’s the connection to business results. Has this improved
Why is the quality of candidates improving? service, increased productivity and revenue at the company?
It’s really that training is evolving in many ways. In the past, The panel of judges includes CEOs, very senior people, and
training was primarily skills-orientated. Now there is leadership they are very much focused on the bottom line, so they are very
as well as skills training, but it’s really evolved into a process of specifically looking for that.
32 HR Magazine
Board of Examiners Mr NiQ Lai Mrs Winnie Chiu
CFO and Head of Staff Engagement Senior Consultant
The Board of Examiners comprises members City Telecom (HK) Limited Right Management Hong Kong Ltd
of the 2009 Training Awards Organising
Committee and the 2008/09 Human Resources Ms Tammy Li Mr Anthony Mak
Development Management Committee of the Regional HR Director Principal Assistant Secretary
Hong Kong Management Association. Grosvenor Limited Civil Service Training and Development
Institute, Civil Service Bureau
Mr Andy Tsui
Director, Training and Development Mr Andy Tsui
2009 Training Awards Organising PCCW Ltd Director, Training and Development
LM N JKGH
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23 6984:
23
Hang Yick Properties
Management Ltd
finalist
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
34 HR Magazine
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
Hong Yip Service
Company Limited
finalist
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
Hong Yip Service Company Ltd., (以心建家), Hong Yip has introduced eco-friendly concepts into
all aspects of its operations. The success depends very much
a wholly owned subsidiary of Sun Hung Kai Properties Limited, is on a change in mindset of all our people to create a green en-
one of the leading property & facilities management companies vironment for our customers. The going green idea started from
in Hong Kong. With over 40 years of experience in the areas a small ambition to contribute to a green Hong Kong and has
of property and facility management, the company currently em- developed into a sophisticated training programme - ‘Seed for
ploys over 6,000 people and manages a portfolio of over 1,500 a Green Revolution Programme’ with the objective to greening
individual building blocks. This figure represents 150,000 units the small communities that are under Hong Yip’s management.
covering a total of more than 120 million square feet ranging This comprehensive programme has adopted best practices in
from private estates, luxurious houses, commercial and industrial learning and development and has been specifically linked to
buildings, car parks, shopping arcades and other facilities. business and performance needs.
Expanding the Role of Training Combining green projects with business goals, Hong Yip has also
Hong Yip’s human resource activities do not restrict to plan- developed strategies to turn traditional horticultural management
ning, selection, recruitment, training, motivating, rewarding and practices into competitive business strategies. Traditionally, gar-
retaining staff. They are always keeping close eye on current deners in the organisation undertook the entire horticulture works
trends such as performance and reward management; as well as on projects. This new directive empowered the entire operations
strategies for staff empowerment, leadership development and staff, apart from gardeners, including security officers, technicians
succession planning. More importantly, the company places sig- and managers to be ‘green ambassadors’ to their customers.
nificant emphasis on staff training and development, which they
consider essential in enhancing their competitiveness. Once the training needs were established, the Management
Team rendered its full support by setting up a horticulture school
to address these specific business needs. The school estab-
lished the following programme objectives in 2006 that were to
be achieved by the end of 2008:
36 HR Magazine
Development with
People at Heart
Employing over 6,000 people, Hong Yip Service Creating a working environment where employees can…
· Fully exercise their talents and develop
Co. Ltd. believes that its employees are the key · Express and share their thoughts, concerns and opinions
· Be treated fairly with dignity and respect
to its success. Recognising their importance and
Upholding core values…
the vital role they play allows the company to · Accountability · Integrity
· Continuous improvement · Teamwork
continually exceed client expectations. · Collaboration
Quality Hires
In terms of the hotel’s ethos towards hiring and subsequent
training and development a lot of emphasis is placed on hiring
people with the right attitude—and favouring people who are
service minded. Key attributes that are screened for when re-
cruiting new staff include: passion for the industry, positive at-
titudes, caring service mindsets and team player mentality.
The original induction programme has also been significantly
bolstered with a new on boarding programme for all newcom-
ers. This year-long programme combines service culture train-
ing, regular dialogue with departmental and senior managers,
coaching and a buddy system to assist the new colleagues.
Talent Development
Peter Pollmeier Staff are trained up with a range of skills so that they have the
General Manager confidence to deal with the wide variety of guests. With over
Intercontinental Grand Stanford Hong Kong 75% of guests coming from English speaking countries, commu-
nication in English is paramount. Cross-cultural and language
programmes have been rolled out to enhance staff skill sets
and boost professionalism. A key component has also been the
The InterContinental Grand inclusion of cross-departmental training to help broaden staff
views of additional operations not usually under their remit.
Stanford Hong Kong, established in 1981, comprises 578 guest
rooms, six food and beverage outlets, and a variety of confer-
Trainers’ Club
ence, meeting and recreational facilities. From inception, the
The hotel has championed the set up of a Trainers’ Club, which
hotel has developed a number of notable staff training pro-
meets monthly to share best practices among department
grammes including housekeeping training and service training
heads. Moreover, the hotel has also launched the Training De-
for engineers.
partment of the Year Competition. This programme serves to
Environmental awareness training has been rolled out to ev- recognise excellence in training throughout the hotel, gets ev-
ery staff member in the hotel as part of an ISO14001 certified eryone involved and encourages a healthy internal competition
in-house environmental management system. An environ- to be the best.
mental quality auditor team has been established to safeguard
Recognition
the standards in place. The hotel’s efforts in this regard were
Training itself serves as a means of improving staff recognition
recently recognised with a certificate of merit in the hotel
and enhancing retention. This is especially true when dealing
sector being awarded at the Hong Kong Awards for
with Gen-Y staff, who tend to favour employers who value self-
Environmental Excellence.
development and career progression opportunities, rather than
Dealing with New Challenges just monetary rewards.
Challenges arose in the past due to high staff turnover, heavy Staff are also given appropriate recognition for their achieve-
workloads and a lack of suitable training and guidance. Conse- ments through job promotion, employee awards and praise for
quently, staff often felt disengaged and ultimately left the com- those who receive guest compliments. In celebrating successes
pany. When Peter Pollmeier came on board as General Manager and continually developing staff members’ career prospects
of the hotel in 2005 several key steps were taken to help change they become much more engaged and feel proud of working
the previous mindset and turn this trend around. with the hotel.
38 HR Magazine
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
MTR Corporation
“You Have a Say” in MTR
finalist
4. Keep You Saying
Despite the structured approach of the training
(掌握臻善在手中) intervention, several challenges were encountered.
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
Employing around 13,000 staff, the MTR Corporation develops Therefore, a fourth strategic focus was implemented,
and manages a world class railway together with property and ‘Keep you Saying’ aimed at sustaining the WIT
community developments in Hong Kong. To pursue excellence momentum by engaging staff in on-going initiatives
in quality and training, Management Training & Development
with a 3-stage (see-understand-use) marketing.
Department (MT&DD) was certificated to the ISO 9001:2000 in
training management and won a number of local and overseas · See WIT—exposed WIT everywhere to be seen by staff, e.g.
recognitions. WIT Road Show & Booth in depots & staff canteens, revamp of
the WIT website & newsletter
You Have a Say – Cultural Transformation
To align the work processes and continuous work improve- · Understand WIT—equipped staff with knowledge on WIT
ment culture after the Rail Merger of MTR & KCR in 2007, MTR Tools and Techniques, e.g. delivery of short-learning sessions
revamped the existing Work Improvement Team (WIT) Training “Learning WIT at Lunch” for staff
Scheme and developed the ‘You Have a Say’ Training Scheme. · Use WIT—facilitated staff to apply WIT tools to their
The scheme was designed to let staff have their say in taking workplaces, e.g. organising the WIT Annual Presentation
ownership in improving their daily work processes, captured in Ceremony to present awards to outstanding WIT projects
the slogan, ‘You Have a Say in What You Do Everyday!’ The spirit
aligned with the new MTR Value “Enterprising Spirit”.
To align work improvement culture and practices, the MT&DD (Left) Mr Chester Tsang heads MTR’s Management Training & Development
Department which drives different cultural change programmes. (Right) Mr King
acted as an overall architect to develop, in close collaboration Lee, Training Officer, assists in formulating T&D strategy in fostering a continuous
with line departments, the ‘You Have a Say’ Strategic Framework improvement & learning culture.
following the merger. Four strategic focus areas were set up
namely, Empowering, Partnering, Coaching and Sustaining. WIT Balanced Scorecard
WIT Balanced Scorecard was adopted to ensure balanced
1. Empower You to Say assessment across customers, financial, internal competency
To demonstrate top management alignment, the CEO and and learning perspectives. ‘You Have a Say’ programmes
Directors demonstrated top management support by leading were delivered to over 900 participants with strong impact
the ‘Thundering Applause Kick-off’. Human Resources Director on individuals, teams and the organisation as a whole. On an
and Operations Director steered the WIT Scheme by acting as individual level, 95% of participants were satisfied with the
the WIT Council Chairman and Vice Chairman respectively. programme. On a team level, departmental collaboration
increased as shown by the almost 30% increase in cross-functional
2. Partner with You to Say projects. On an Organisational level, WIT projects contributed to
To ensure close collaboration with line departments and cost saving, cost avoidance and revenue generation. In 2008,
Quentin Leung, Group Depot Manager & engage staff in carrying out WIT projects, several initiatives were
Engineering WIT Steering Committee the total project realised savings was HK$6.8 Million, through
Chairman, explains how the “You Have a launched. A ‘Signing Pledge Ceremony’ was held in the Divisional enhancing equipment reliability, improving customer service,
Say” Scheme has brought numerous cost Management Forum. An innovative ‘Road Show Campaign’ streamlining work processes and raising safety standards.
saving benefits throughout the organisation.
was launched to recruit new WIT members. Finally, divisional
steering committees were reformed with wider representation Sunflower VMV icon
of pre-merger MTR and KCR members. Staff had a say and lived out the MTR Values of Enterprising Spirit.
Appreciation Card was introduced to facilitate managers and
3. Coach You to Say supervisors to recognize the commendable behaviour of staff in
The Three-Belt Training Approach was a major initiative living out the MTR Values. The Sunflower on the Appreciation
launched to align the mindset, skills and knowledge of staff in Card was the icon voted by the staff to represent the MTR Values.
work improvement and enhance the training capability of line MTR staff really have a say.
departments and the corporation as a whole. The approach
provided training input in three main streams.
40 HR Magazine
Synergis finalist line costs/profits and staff satisfaction. Good
performers are recognised with bonuses and
fast-track career paths—high performing
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
Research
Thorough research into the needs of the train-
ing is essential, and Synergis recently spent
months in conducting surveys, interviewing
customers and staff, and analysing customer
feedback from the previous year to determine
major causes of customer dissatisfaction in
Macau. Through such research they have been
able to identify two priority improvement ar-
eas for this training programme: the physical
set up of their service environment and the
servicing and interaction skills of frontline
staff. Other improvements are dealt with sep-
arately in different training programmes and
Steve Chow
Group HR Director of Hsin Chong Construction organisation development initiatives.
Group and Synergis Management Services
Engaging Training Methods
To be effective training must be relevant and
directly applicable to the job; hence the com-
Synergis Management Services Ltd , pany develops tailored and engaging staff training programmes.
a subsidiary of the Hsin Chong Group, employs nearly 6,000 staff In the Macau case study, to improve the physical service envi-
to manage properties and facilities throughout Hong Kong and ronment, instead of simply lecturing the staff, they were sent on
mainland China. In 2002, the organisation won the Silver Award benchmarking visits to hotels, casinos and other property man-
in the HKMA training award competition with a project that agement projects. Afterwards, they were encouraged to make
helped staff leaving the Hong Kong Housing Authority. changes to improve their physical working environment based
on better ideas they had seen adopted elsewhere. This process
Training Strategy not only led to improvements to the service environment but
Steve Chow, the Group HR Director of Hsin Chong Construction also fostered a more trusting relationship between staff and
Group and Synergis Management Services points out, ”People management. To improve customer service/interaction skills the
are the most important capital asset for the company”. He adds, company has used some novel approaches. While most of the
“Everyone of our staff is an ambassador for the company—in staff are old immigrants from China many years ago, a popular
this capacity, staff commitment to work represents the culture of Mainland movie (耳朵大有福) was used for discussion about
the company and has a direct impact on the image of the com- the impact of poor services and reasons for change. Role plays
pany and its business success”. With this in mind, ‘We encourage enabled staff to hone behavioural skills and create a more posi-
our staff to work with knowledge, passion, teamwork and com- tive visual impact for customers. Finally, to help transition these
pany pride. We adopt several strategies to help safeguard our skills into the workplace, a two-months on-the-job coaching
human capital.” programme was also developed with supervisors encouraging
staff to put learning at work and giving immediate feedback to
Open Communication
staff on site.
The senior management are committed to interacting with all
newcomers at every induction session—the vision is explained Senior Management Support
and success stories shared. In addition to annual dinners, a ‘Vi- Senior management avoided just showing their face at the start
sion Day’ is also held every year where all 400 management staff of workshops, but instead also presented their vision of the com-
meet with senior managers to explore key missions and initia- pany in the workshop, participated in role plays, engaged in on-
tives for the coming year, as well as to share the achievements site coaching and conducted regular site visits.
of the previous year.
Demonstrating ROI
Competence-based Learning & Development Programme The results of training must be measurable and have a positive
An intensive survey/interview process with staff and their direct impact to business performance and accordingly, customer sat-
supervisors helps identify key staff competencies—based on isfaction surveys were conducted before and after training. Cus-
this both technical and management skills training are rolled tomer satisfaction improved by 30% and customer complaints
out. Programmes include coaching and delegation, setting per- dropped by 53% following training. After setting the service
formance targets, customer interaction skills and many others. benchmarks for the property management services in Macau,
The competencies identified are also used to develop structured enquiries and commitments were received for joint partnership
interview templates in the recruitment process; for assessment opportunities from developers.
in performance reviews and criteria for succession planning for
high flyers. Scholarships are made available for staff who would Advice to HR
like to pursue professional qualifications. Chow advises HR practitioners to, ‘Share with the best and learn
from the best’. The HKMA Awards is one of the best forums to
Succession Planning collect intelligence on what others have done in the past year.
Business performance is measured via a balance scorecard This intelligence tells HR how to motivate staff to learn and per-
system and pre-defined performance indicators in the areas form, and with modifications, most practices are applicable to
of: customer satisfaction, work process effectiveness, bottom all industries.
42 HR Magazine
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
finalist
Zurich Insurance Group (Hong Kong)
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
Zurich Insurance Group (Hong Kong) (“Zurich”) is part Steve Pang, Senior Manager, Distribution Development of Zurich
of the Zurich Financial Services Group, the world’s largest Swiss Academy, Zurich Insurance Group (Hong Kong), says, “Supports
insurance-based financial services provider with a history of from mentors is essential in retaining and developing the new
over 135 years and around 60,000 staff worldwide. Formed in recruits. One-to-one coaching can effectively help identify the
1961, Zurich provides individual and corporate customers with challenges facing individual new advisors and help them tackle
comprehensive insurance solutions in Hong Kong. the problems while improving their relevant skills. The effect is
almost immediate.”
Zurich Academy
Insurance is a “people-oriented” industry and talent management Launched in 2008, over 140 mentors have now completed
is one of Zurich’s key initiatives. The Zurich Academy was the programme which has proven to be a great success. The
established in 2006 to build synergy and to further enhance retention rate of the new advisors increased 19% as a result. The
the professionalism of the company’s agency force. It acts as programme also helps enhance team spirit among the Zurich
a centralised platform for recruiting and training of financial agency force and reinforces its coaching culture. The close
advisors, thus ensuring the talents’ quality. relationship between mentors and new advisors is also very
important in team development and thus the business growth
Zurich Academy aims at assisting new candidates in getting as a whole.
used to the operational process involved in being a financial
advisor, as well as helping them understand Zurich’s “customer The programme is interactive and practical which is the key to
centricity” corporate value. A team capable of presenting the its success. In a two-day workshop, the participating mentors are
professional corporate image as well as enhancing the standards divided into small groups and spend over half of the time on skill
of professionalism in the local insurance industry is developed practicing exercises, rather than sitting in some teaching lectures.
through systematic recruitment and training programmes. Real cases are discussed among mentors for their better under-
standing about the problems new advisors are now encountering.
Training Philosophy
Zurich’s philosophy is to get‘the right person doing the right thing’ There is a Skill Confirmation Session followed the workshop,
and to ‘retain true talents’, thus quality is emphasized rather than in which mentors conduct a coaching session in front of the
quantity, and no specific targets or limits are set on recruitment programme trainer. It is to ensure they well apply the mentoring
numbers. The company is looking for financial advisors who are skills they have learnt to their new advisors.
determined to develop their career in the field and build long-
term relationships with customers. Newly recruited advisors are HKMA Awards
provided with a two-month comprehensive training including Steve extols the virtues of the award as ‘an arena for professionals
product knowledge and selling and communications techniques. to exchange ideas and share experience’. “It is a valuable learning
On-going training is also provided to them to ensure the whole experience for us to review Zurich’s present training received
agency workforce reaches professional standards. by the advisors. We also learn about the benchmarks of what
quality training should be. It definitely helps improve Zurich’s
Interactive Coaching Programme forthcoming training programmes.
The coaching programme, ‘Zurich Academy - Catch the Coaching
Habit’, is an important component facilitated at the Zurich Steve goes on to say, ‘The annual award by HKMA is well received
Academy. It is tailored towards Zurich’s mentors who are indeed by companies from variety industries, arousing them the
experienced advisors, and aims to teach and enhance their importance of training for business growth. I am glad to see the
mentoring skills so as to facilitate their coaching work towards professional development and the continuing raising standard
newly joined advisors. of training in Hong Kong.’
44 HR Magazine
Strengths –
Our source of confidence
Zurich
recorded profits
for 25 consecutive
quarters1
Only solid financial strength and outstanding
professionalism takes you to higher level of confidence.
With our strong financial strength, Zurich consecutively recorded profits for 25 quarters1. We
achieved business operating profit of over HK$40 billion in 20082 and was rated AA- by Standard and
Poor’s3. The extraordinary business performance sustained relies on our highly professional team of
insurance advisors.
Zurich is devoted to enhancing and perfecting the training platform through the well established
Zurich Academy. We not only provide 2-month training programme tailored for new advisors, but
also support experienced business managers with mentor training programme “Zurich Academy –
Catch the Coaching Habit”. Through these comprehensive supports, we continue to pave the way
for our advisors in obtaining professional qualifications and reaching their career success.
Zurich Insurance Group (Hong Kong) is part of the world's largest Swiss
insurance-based financial services provider 4 Zurich Financial Services Group, a group
backed by over 135 years of experience. We have a global network of subsidiaries and
offices in North America, Europe and Middle East as well as in Asia Pacific, Latin
America and other markets.
1
Zurich's results for the three months to March 31, 2009
2
Zurich Annual Report 2008
3
As of 31st March, 2009
4
Measured by a composite ranking for sales, profits, assets and market value,
source: The Forbes Global 2000, April 2009
feature
OKIA
HR Magazine recently had the opportunity to speak
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
46 HR Magazine
winners
Individual
Autumn 2009 47
winners
Past
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
Campaign Awards:
2008 2002 1996
Gold Prize: CLP Power Hong Kong Limited Gold Prize: Hong Kong Housing Authority Overall Winner: Giordano Ltd
Silver Prize: Maxim’s Caterers Ltd and Silver Prize: Hsin Chong Real Estate Strategic HRD Category: Giordano Ltd
Hospital Authority Management Ltd Skills Training and Development Category:
Bronze Prize: The Hong Kong Jockey Club Bronze Prize: Allen & Overy (HK) Limited Mass Transit Railway Corporation
Certificates of Excellence: Certificates of Merit: 1995
Canossa Hospital (Caritas) American International Assurance Company Overall Winner: Hospital Authority
Hong Kong CSL Limited (Bermuda) Ltd Strategic HRD Category: Hospital Authority
InterContinental Hong Kong Hong Yip Service Company Ltd Skills Training and Development Category:
2007 Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts Mass Transit Railway Corporation
Gold Prize: Tao Heung Group Limited 2001 1994
Silver Prize: Kowloon-Canton Gold Prize: Hang Seng Bank Ltd Overall Winner: Kowloon-Canton
Railway Corporation Silver Prize: Hongkong Post Railway Corporation
Bronze Prize: The Hong Kong Jockey Club Bronze Prize: Watson's The Chemist Strategic Management/Strategic HRD/TQM
Certificates of Excellence: Certificates of Merit: Training Category: Kowloon-Canton
Kowloon Shangri-La Hotel Giordano International Limited Railway Corporation
Li & Fung (Trading) Limited Hang Yick Properties Management Limited Management/Supervisory Training Category:
PCCW Limited Hong Yip Service Company Ltd Cathay Pacific Catering Services (HK) Limited
2006 2000 Professional/Technical Training Category:
Gold Prize: Langham Place Hotel Gold Prize: Standard Chartered Bank Securair Limited
Silver Prize: Gammon Construction Limited Silver Prize: Hong Kong Housing Authority 1993
Bronze Prize: Hang Seng Bank Bronze Prize: The Hong Kong Jockey Club Overall Winner: The Asian Sources Media Group
Certificates of Excellence: Certificates of Merit: Strategic Management/Strategic HRD/
Hang Seng Bank Heraeus Ltd Customer Service/TQM Training Category:
Jones Lang LaSalle - Management Solutions Hospital Authority The Sino Group
Shun Hing Electric Service Centre Ltd MTR Corporation Management/Supervisory Training Category:
2005 1999 The Asian Sources Media Group
Gold Prize: Langham Place Hotel Gold Prize: Hang Seng Bank Ltd Professional/Technical Training/Others
Silver Prize: CLP Power Hong Kong Ltd Silver Prize: CLP Power Hong Kong Ltd Category: Hong Kong Aircraft Engineering
Bronze Prize: The Hong Kong and China Gas Bronze Prize: Hang Seng Bank Ltd Company Limited
Company Ltd Certificates of Merit: 1992
Certificates of Merit: Goodwell Property Management Ltd Service Category: Mass Transit
The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking The Jockey Club Kau Sai Chau Public Golf Railway Corporation
Corporation Ltd Course Ltd Commercial and Industrial Category:
PCCW Limited Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation Shell Hong Kong Limited
Standard Chartered Bank (Hong Kong) Ltd
1998 1991
Special Award for SMEs: KC Maritime Ltd
Gold Prize: Service Category: Arthur Andersen & Company
2004 Sheraton Hong Kong Hotel & Towers Manufacturing Category:
Gold Prize: The Hong Kong Jockey Club Silver Prize: Tse Sui Luen Jewellery Co Ltd Computer Products Asia-Pacific Limited
Silver Prize: The Hongkong and Shanghai Bronze Prize: DHL International (HK) Ltd Construction Category: Franki Kier Limited
Banking Corporation Ltd Certificates of Merit: Wholesale/Retail/Import/Export Category:
Bronze Prize: AXA China Insurance Co Ltd The Hong Kong Jockey Club Jardine Pacific Ltd – Pizza Hut Division
Certificates of Merit: Hong Kong Police Utilities and Public Sector Category:
ACNielson (China) Ltd Shell Hong Kong Ltd Mass Transit Railway Corporation
Hong Kong Housing Authority
1997 1990
MTR Corporation Ltd
Strategic HRD Category Multi-National Corporations Category:
2003 Silver Prize: Regal Hotels International China Light & Power Company Limited
Gold Prize: Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd Bronze Prize: DHL International (HK) Ltd
Silver Prize: Circle K Convenience Skills Training and Development Category
Stores (HK) Ltd Gold Prize: Hang Seng Bank Ltd
Bronze Prize: The Hongkong and Shanghai Silver Prize: Marks and Spencer (HK) Ltd
Banking Corporation Ltd * The above list shows the names of the award-
Bronze Prize: Regal Hotels International
Certificates of Merit: receiving companies during the year of the Award
Canossa Hospital (Caritas) indicated.
Kai Shing Management Services Ltd
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd
48 HR Magazine
winners
Past
Special Supplement 21 .
HKMA Award for Excellence in Training 2009
Results 2009
The results of Award for Excellence in Training 2009 were as follows:
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
50 HR Magazine
HR Community
30 Minute HR Conference
52 HR Magazine
HR Community
30 Minute HR Conference
...young recruits
could disappear
within 21 days...
He revealed, “...young recruits could
disappear within 21 days...”, and so Developing HR & Payroll Strategies ▪▪Being time consuming
required constant follow up. He added The second speaker, Christopher von ▪▪Complex legal rules
that it was inviting trouble to have talent Mitschke-Collande, Regional Director, ▪▪A need to focus more on core
remain in the same job for more than Patersons Asia Pte Ltd, introduced business in the current economic
three years, stressing the importance of the concept of why payroll process crisis
having the talent pool being proactive in outsourcing is of benefit to businesses. ▪▪Sarbanes-Oxley and equivalent
managing their own career development. He started by stating that it is estimated regulations
He listed the important factors for that payroll-processing covers “20% of HR Von Mitschke-Collande went on to
success, such as having the system time, but it is not core business.” say that Patersons have determined
as simple as possible and noted that it He added that the payroll market that organisations would like a single
was “great to have strategic plans but gives impressions that local payroll global payroll system that improves
that 80% of the success came from the processing is too complex for a single the efficiency of payroll processes, is
leadership in implementation.” solution that could fit with all countries. consistent across regions and integrates
Poon discussed the importance of He cited reasons such as local tax and with other technologies whilst being
being passionate about what you do as social insurance idiosyncrasies, software transparent in costs. He added that the
well as understanding how to balance providers being unable to cover each reality is much different, generally on a
learning with development in business. “In country and outsourcers that choose who country-by-country basis, which lacks
Hong Kong, especially, we lack exposure they want to work with. cohesion and is not integrated across
to strategic thinking… and project Von Mitschke-Collande then borders. This results in differing levels of
management.” He stressed that, “The suggested that international payroll satisfaction from country to country, and
talents involved in career and succession is a feasible option. He offered, as an also because of a lack of standardisation,
planning grow, develop and are inspired example, that Patersons have a network ”They have no idea how much they are
with the strategic planning.” He added with over 200 partners and provide spending on payroll.”
that the broader the exposure that talent payroll services in over 160 diverse He then went on to detail the
can get, the better it is for both the countries. Their customer is typically a multinational payroll solution that
person and the business. US Fortune 500 company with a multi- Paterson offer and provided examples
After working on this for four to five country base, in multi-locations with a of how it can be integrated into the core
years, and being only halfway through, disparate employee population. As they business values and KPIs, such as:
Poon reflected: is it worth it? His response build their own technology, they don’t ▪▪Reducing costs
was that “Within the talent pool the pay any license costs so they are in ▪▪Reducing risks
turnover rate is zero”, even with staff control of their pricing, which is on a pay ▪▪Standardising processes to increase
disengagement due to the financial crisis. as you use basis. efficiency
He closed by stating that senior staff He went on to discuss the many ▪▪Integrating processes for global
cannot delegate their responsibility to talent challenges facing an organisation through payment uniformity
management, as it is just too important. payroll, including: ▪▪Collaborating with suppliers
Autumn 2009 53
HR Community
30 Minute HR Conference
Building an Engaged Workforce Yau shared that a desirable culture programmes to employees so that they
The next speaker to take the stage was doesn’t come naturally. This culture had take ownership. Yau said that by doing
Irene Yau, Senior Human Resources to be promoted, and developed, whilst it this, managers ensure the programmes
Manager, Nokia, who shared her was “equally important [in] developing the are understood by employees.
experiences in actively engaging a young, managers.” She continued that for people She then offered a holistic approach to the
vibrant workforce. She started by showing to be engaged they need to know the importance of employee well-being saying
a photo of smiling faces, which she then company’s vision. “We are serious about the that, “we have a challenging goal ahead, not
shared had actually been taken at 1.00 high quality of our people. They want the job a sprint, but a marathon” and that because
am after a recent product launch. She to be challenging, so the managers need to Gen Y talents value work-life balance, we
added that departments other than set targets and inspire the employee so that have a lot of programs and policies in place.
Sales and Marketing, including HR, were they have a lot to contribute.” She added that it was important for leaders
voluntarily involved in the event’ On the topic of hiring, she added a to directly support such programmes, as role
She shared that in the fast-changing lot of insight. “We need to find the right models and coaches. She said that, “90% of
high-tech industry, “Our edge doesn’t people for the right job. HR is playing a the progress is owned by HR, but HR is still
guarantee our success, so we need people very important role in matching people to doing a lot behind the scenes.” Which she
with commitment to seal the difference.” the right assignment. Brilliant people like highlighted by saying that, “The more you
Yau added that Nokia aims to provide to work with brilliant people. It is a sense engage managers, the more the managers
the environment so people feel that they of pride.” She added that is was particularly are willing to be engaged by you.”
are engaged and that the ways in which important that “Managers need to have a She concluded by saying that HR
they do this are by offering something sense of fun.” She also shared her personal influences the selection of managers
that employee’s value, policies and strategy to hire people with a sense of and that it takes courage, especially
procedures and by having managers with humour, have sparkle, are fun and provide when it comes to senior management.
great leadership qualities. She stressed chemistry for the team. She stressed that people do have blind
that, “great people management includes She added that Nokia have different spots in that some have good leadership
knowing your team, where they are programmes for performance based qualities, but tend to ignore people
going, being able to inspire and, most rewards and engaged leaders in the issues and that HR is here to help in the
importantly, be human.” design and then communication of these demonstration of good leadership.
54 HR Magazine
HR Community
30 Minute HR Conference
Autumn 2009 55
HR Community
Greater China Talent Management 2009
Professor K. C. Chan, and that the Hong Kong Government is with a few home truths and stated, “First,
Secretary for Financial Services and the helping to develop talent by facilitating the you have to know what you need. It is
Treasury transition between academia and industry, important to identify your current staff’s
After a welcome from Fanny Chan, CEO in addition to rolling out an internship strengths as well as potential shortfalls—
of A-Performers.com and emcee Paul programme in August. know who you have and what you
Arkwright, Publisher of, HR Magazine; Chan emphasised that Hong Kong need.” Law then advised HR managers
proceedings for the Greater China Talent is also able to draw on top talent from to improve retention levels, and shared
Management Summit 2009 kicked off overseas and that the Government is, several different methods to help achieve
with Professor K. C. Chan, Secretary “...opening the door to wider international this including:
for Financial Services and the Treasury talents—these people contribute to our ▪▪allocating greater compensation
as the first speaker. He began with one multicultural society.” However, Chan towards top performers;
underlying truth in all companies, “Good advised that these advantages alone ▪▪providing career opportunities for top
people attract good people.” Chan went do not guarantee Hong Kong will keep performers;
on to speak about managing talent in the retaining and attracting top talent and ▪▪aligning individual objectives with
government, which is unique due to the warned of the need to recognise the corporate objectives;
many opportunities for career growth and global competition for talent. ▪▪ensuring employees are working hard
comprehensive benefits. On a positive and inspiring note Chan on the right tasks;
He added that, “Human Resources concluded, “We have to build up Hong ▪▪tracking progress against goals on an
are the most valuable resource for Kong’s reputation.” ongoing basis; and
any economy especially a knowledge ▪▪motivate employees through
based economy such as Hong Kong.” Yvonne Law, incentives.
Chan explained that for Hong Kong to National Chief Knowledge Officer & Tax Law pointed out that everyone needs
continue its strong economic growth it Partner, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu training and in difficult times HR must
is important to invest in education to The second keynote of the day was be mindful of the benefits vs the costs,
help contribute to this pool of talent. He given by Yvonne Law, National Chief avoiding the “peanut butter approach”
added that investing in universities also Knowledge Officer & Tax Partner of where everyone in the organisation gets
provides a steady stream of new talent Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. Law began exactly the same training. Instead, Law
56 HR Magazine
HR Community
Greater China Talent Management 2009
advised HR to understand which of their added that, although there is a place for support the business model and to design
high-potential employees are underpaid training within organisations, HR stands HR practices that enable these desired
relative to the market and might be at a much greater chance in developing organisational capabilities.
risk of leaving; know which positions are productive employees with learning. Xin pointed out that talent development
crucial to the success of your business— He added that at the end of the day is the number one concern for CEOs,
and to target compensation budget the responsibility of development is on and that effort must be paid to leverage
towards these roles. the individual. Companies shouldn’t unique organisational capabilities to help
In answer to the question of how HR just measure the success of T&D retain and train such talent. Relationships
can attract, develop and retain quality programmes on the basis of end-of- with employees should be anchored
talent, Law pointed out that companies programme “happy sheets”, but rather explicitly on the corporate mission and
have to make themselves more that there should be some demonstrable culture – so that staff can identify with
desirable than their competitors. She change. O’Neill linked this philosophy corporate values. She added that training
advised giving staff instant recognition, back to the idea of ‘training vs learning’ should be formalised and structured, with
encouraged open communication and where, learning is “the acquisition to every new employee assigned a coach.
with regard to work life balance— reflect.” To conclude, he shared some Xin also stressed the importance of
encouraging staff to lead their own lives humble take-home advice that HR linking staff development with business
outside work. Law concluded that if HR managers should bear in mind: results, and that there is no competitive
builds a plan to manage talent in an 1. every business context is different; advantage in being an average company.
economic downturn they can: retain 2. experiment and be creative; HR must employ drivers of differentiation
talent, achieve required cost reductions 3. leverage the use of your own in relation to talent attraction and
and put their organisations in a strong business people; performance management. However,
position when the economy revives. 4. create experiences that are pursuing a strategy implies making a
memorable so that staff take choice and HR cannot make a difference
Alan Burnell O’Neill something away; and without taking a risk.
Head of Executive Development, Jardine 5. integrate everything—the more you
Mattheson Limited integrate, the more accountability Ka Shi Lau,
Alan Burnell O’Neill, Head of Executive you create. Managing Director and CEO, Bank
Development, Jardine Mattheson Limited Consortium Trust Company Limited
talked about two staff development Professor Katherine R. Xin, Ka Shi Lau, Managing Director and CEO
programmes: the Jardine Executive Academic Director, HKUST EMBA for Chinese of the Bank Consortium Trust Company
Trainee Scheme (JETS) and the ‘K-Files’. Executives Programme Limited gave an informative talk on the
The JETS programme selects a mere six The fourth keynote of the day was ins and outs of selecting MPF providers
recruits from nearly 1,300 applicants. presented by Professor Katherine R. in an increasingly challenging work
These executives are selected early in Xin, Academic Director, HKUST EMBA environment. Lau stressed the importance
their career and are groomed to take over for Chinese Executives Programme who of providing quality pension benefits had
leading roles within the group. explained the importance of clarifying on helping to keep high potential staff
O’Neill cautioned that HR managers the business model in order to win in within the organisation. She advised HR
need to realise the important difference today’s market. She advised HR to specify managers to look at who was managing
between training and learning. He organisational capabilities required to their pension funds and to look for
Autumn 2009 57
HR Community
Greater China Talent Management 2009
providers who have experienced and them to achieve, although they often fail management-training scheme.
well trained staff who are well versed in to visualize how employees contribute Fok explained Swire’s hybrid model
regulatory/legislative requirements. toward those goals. Thirdly, aligning being not completely, but almost,
She added that HR managers should employee goals with business strategy to opaque. She explained that, due to the
look for systems that are robust and help ensure that staff efforts are focused extensive training that HiPos get, even
scalable enough to drive administrative on making business strategy successful. if they are not directly told they are
costs down and help reduce error in Fourthly, being proactive in workforce HiPos—they do have an inkling that they
human processing. Lau also shed light planning to anticipate and prepare for are on that career path.
on the industry’s recent development in change and able to analyze, predict, Mok stated that HR must look
terms of the impending ‘employee choice’ and communicate future talent needs at both the processes via which
and how it would no longer be at the sole to the right people. Fifthly, measuring talents are nominated, selected and
discretion of employers to decide which and improving employee productivity identified, and the extent to which the
fund providers to use for investing staff using customisable reporting tools to organisation openly communicates its
MPF payments. easily monitor and analyze important talent management strategies. He said,
key performance indicators in real- “From zero transparency to complete
Bryan Lockyer time, intuitive graphics. Sixthly, utilising transparency, organisations need to
Regional Manager for Asia, MindKey Global structured performance review workflows choose something in between.” He added
During the VIP lunch session, Bryan helps keep team members engaged, that companies that have a culture of
Lockyer, Regional Manager for Asia, alert, and aware of performance levels. full transparency bring high levels of
MindKey Global spoke about the use of Finally, facilitating effective discussions to motivation for the talents selected.
HR technology to help leverage people heighten understanding and commitment, However, this may bring disengagement,
development and performance. He and thereby improve end results. A disillusionment and demotivation for
explained how MindKey Global’s own HR clear concept is important in order to those who are not selected.
technology, MindKey HCM has helped implement a performance management Law favoured a more transparent
companies enhance and extend their system successfully. approach, and said that this had been
people potential. Such technology has a very successful strategy, saying that
supported people development and Panel Discussion the positives outweigh the risks of
performance management processes After lunch there was a panel discussion being transparent. Law went on to say,
for PricewaterhouseCoopers’ 1,800 with Mr Francis Mok, Group Human “I do believe that the trend is leading
employees. Lockyer highlighted several Resources Director, Jebsen and Co., to be even more transparent.” The
key elements that companies should Ms Sandy Fok, General Manager, Staff biggest pitfall is in the execution and
consider when managing talent. Firstly, Development, John Swire & Sons (HK) the question comes back to everybody:
matching talent to tasks, putting the right Limited and Ms Nita Law, Regional the level of readiness and the ability
people with the right skills into the right Head of HR, North East Asia, Standard and willingness of the organisation to
job inspires confidence and improves Chartered Bank (HK) Limited. The properly execute is key.
employee productivity. Secondly, defining panelists discussed the merits of
strategic objectives and aligning them integrating transparency in Human Capital Marieke van Raaij,
with business strategy and making them Management and a key point raised Group Leader of Towers Perrin – ISR, Greater
transparent. Most organisations can included the dilemma of whether or not China, Towers Perrin
define objectives that are important for to tell people that they are HiPos within a Marieke van Raaij, Group Leader of
58 HR Magazine
HR Community
Greater China Talent Management 2009
Towers Perrin – ISR, Greater China, leadership criteria should be embedded findings of the Headline Jobs Quality
Towers Perrin spoke about the importance in all HR systems. Workplace Index Survey of 2009.
of maintaining employee engagement The survey targeted three key
during uncertain economic times, and Jean-Michel Wu, areas amid the economic recession:
building leadership effectiveness by Talent Director, Greater China, job seeking rate, job satisfaction and
managing talent aggressively. She shared WPP Asia Pacific work stress and highlighted that far
several methods that HR managers could Wu spoke on graduate recruitment and fewer employees are actively seeking
use to reduce costs including instigating employment, and that great graduate work, with the overall job seeking rate
salary freezes and hiring freezes; reducing recruitment programme rely on great dropping over the last year from 25% to
or eliminating bonuses, headcount and training programmes as well. Wu just 17%. Despite this decrease, during
training budgets. advised HR to think about how to brand the same period the number of VPs and
According to the January 2009 Pulse their organisation, to be different and Directors currently looking for new jobs
Survey, companies responded to the unique in what they do, and tell the has dramatically increased from 19%
financial crisis by making significant and truth to new recruits. to 27%, which may be a function of
non-strategic headcount reductions, He emphasised that this was the higher stress levels and the current
Implementing pay and benefit particularly important for Gen Y, who economic situation.
reductions, cancelling training and have high expectations of themselves Other key findings were that while
repeatedly restructuring. This meant not and their employer, enjoy ongoing salary still remains an important
only long term damage to companies’ learning with immediate feedback and factor in terms of job satisfaction
image and brand, but also loss of critical are goal-oriented. Wu extolled the compared to last year, it dropped
talent. Van Raaij stressed the key benefits of adopting mentor and de- to third place, and the issue of job
qualities that potential leaders within the mentor programmes to pair up senior security became a more important
organisation should posses include the management with Gen Y new recruits to factor, jumping to second place behind
ability to: talk about everyday issues – so they can a safe working environment. In fact,
1. Keep vision and strategies simple and each learn from each other. the job satisfaction rate has gone up
compelling; Wu highlighted one of the benefits of and stabilised, despite the economy. In
2. Confront and overcome resistance; WPP’s programme stemming from rapid the face of the poor economy 55% of
3. Provide data on workforce and job rotation when new recruits are taken managers and department heads said
employee engagement; on. This ‘sampler’ method not only helps their jobs were very stressful, and 73%
4. Create well defined career plans and keep staff engaged, but also helps give of directors and vice presidents said
development opportunities; them some idea about future career their jobs were more stressful.
5. Build leadership capability. paths they might like to take within the For employees, worrying about a safe
She then advised HR to go back organisation. working environment and job security
to basics and leverage performance is what makes them most unhappy
management, clarify performance Dr. Chung Ting-yiu, Robert with their jobs. So, HR must realise
expectations and train managers to Director of the Public Opinion Programme that establishing a safe and sustainable
coach and give feedback. She added, HR (POP), The University of Hong Kong working environment and demonstrating
should measure and reward leaders on The final speaker was Dr. Chung Ting- this to their staff is key in helping to
their ability to develop talent—as leaders yiu, Robert, Director of the POP at the reduce staff stress levels.
play a key role in paving the way— University of Hong Kong, presenting
Autumn 2009 59
HR Events
What’s coming up in the world of HR
1 September (Tue) HKIHRM Tax Equalisation Policy HKIHRM ,Suite 1503, Fee (Mem.) HK$630
14:30-17:30 15/F, 68 Yee Wo Street, Fee (Non-mem) HK$840
Causeway Bay, Hong Cantonese (With English terminology and
Kong handouts)
2 September (Wed) HKIHRM How to Achieve Equal HKIHRM, Cantonese (With English terminology and
09:30-17:00 Pay Under the Sex Suite 1503, 15/F, handouts)
Discrimination Ordinance 68 Yee Wo Street, Fee (Mem.) HK$1,600
Causeway Bay, Hong Fee (Non-mem) HK$2,100
Kong
2 September (Wed) Chamber EcoSmart Series I: Chamber Theatre, 22/F Fee - Free of Charge
16:00-17:30 Sustainability Forum United Centre Members Only, Language: English
on Building Design Inquiries: Looby Ho
to Foster a Quality Tel. (852) 28231228
and Sustainable Built
Environment
8 September (Tue) Chamber EcoSmart Series II: Chamber Theatre, 22/F Fee (Mem.)HK$100
12:00-14:00 Roundtable Luncheon United Centre Fee (Non-mem.) HK$200
on A Road Map to Inquiries: Looby Ho Tel. 28231228
Sustainable Business
8-9 September HKIHRM Internal Coaching for HR HKIHRM Fee (Mem.) HK$5,500
(Tue-Wed) Professionals Suite 1503, 15/F, Fee (Non-mem) HK$6,100
09:30-17:30 HKIHRM 2009 68 Yee Wo Street,
Consultant Master Class Causeway Bay, Hong
(A workshop jointly Kong
presented by HKIHRM &
DistincTions Asia Pte Ltd
11 September (Fri) Community Workshop: Adopting Standard Chartered Fee (Mem.) HK$600
14:30-17:30 Business a Strategic Approach Bank Fee (Non-mem.) HK$750
to Work-Life Balance Anky Chau
(Cantonese) Tel: (852) 2152 1889
anky@communitybusiness.org
http:www.communitybusiness.org
16 September (Wed) Amcham “First Sale” U.S. Duty Cliftons Training Fee (Mem.) HK$300
12:00-14:00 Savings Program: Facility-Central Fee (Non-mem.) HK$350
Implementation 33/F, 9 Queen’s Road cli@amcham.org.hk
Workshop with U.S. Central, Hong Kong Fax: (852) 2810 1289
Attorneys
18 September (Fri) Chamber Europe Committee Chamber Theatre, 22/F Fee (Mem.) HK$100
12:30-14:00 Roundtable Luncheon: United Centre Fee (Non-mem.) HK$200
“How will the EU Fare in English
2009, and How will this Inquiries: Rachel Lau
Impact Businesses in Tel: (852) 28231277
the Far East?
21 September (Mon) Tamty McGill Chinese Personality 1805 Wheelock House, Participants will be given a trial of CPW
19:00 - 20:30 Consultants at Work (CPW) 20 Pedder Street, Questionnaire
International Ltd Complimentary Seminar Central, Hong Kong Facilitator: Ms Virginia Choi & Florence Tsang
Tel: (852) 2293-2308
Email: executive.six@tamtymcgill.com
Website: www.tamtymcgill.com
22 September (Tue) Amcham Lunch and Learn: Amcham Office Fee (Mem.) HK$250
12:00-14:00 Master the Art of Public Conference Room Fee (Non-mem.) HK$350
Speaking 1904 Bank of America Christy Li
Tower, 12 Harcourt cli@amcham.org.hk
Road, Central Fax: (852) 2810 1289
60 HR Magazine
HR Events
What’s coming up in the world of HR
23 September (Wed) Community Getting Started in CSR British Council, Fee (Non-mem.) HK$750
Business Workshop (English) Admiralty Fee (Mem.) HK$600
Anky Chau
Tel: (852) 2152 1889
anky@communitybusiness.org
www.communitybusiness.org
5 October (Mon) Tamty McGill Striving In Adversity 1805 Wheelock House, Facilitator: Ms Virginia Choi
19:00-20:30 Consultants Complimentary Seminar 20 Pedder Street, Tel: (852) 2293-2308
International Ltd Central, Hong Kong Email: executive.six@tamtymcgill.com
Website: www.tamtymcgill.com
15 October (Thur) HR Magazine 30-Minute HR 6th Floor, Free for HR Magazine Subscribers
08:30-12:30 Conference Cliftons Quarry Bay To book your place call:
4 high-level HR Directors Paul (English) Tel: (852) 2736 6318
share strategies on Email: paul@excelhk.com
recruitment, retention, Wandy (Chinese) Tel: (852) 2736 6339
and how to better Email: wandy@excelmediagroup.org
manage and develop www.excelmediagroup.org
your staff
19 October (Mon) Community Launch of The State of Foreign Correspondents Fee (Non-Mem.) HK$500
08:30-11:00am Business Work-Life Balance in Club, Central Fee (Mem.) HK$350
Hong Kong Survey 2009 Breakfast included
Report Anky Chau
(852) 2152 1889
anky@communitybusiness.org
http:www.communitybusiness.org
23 October (Fri) Community Work-Life Balance Day Hong Kong Fee: Free
Business Demonstrate your company’s commitment to
work-life balance by taking part in Hong Kong’s
second Work-Life Balance Day.
For more information visit:
www.communitybusiness.org
9 November (Mon) Tamty McGill Chinese Personality 1805 Wheelock House, Participants will be given a trial of CPW
19:00 - 20:30 Consultants at Work (CPW) 20 Pedder Street, Questionnaire
International Ltd Complimentary Seminar Central, Hong Kong Facilitator: Ms Virginia Choi & Florence Tsang
Tel: (852) 2293-2308
Email: executive.six@tamtymcgill.com
Website: www.tamtymcgill.com
25 November (Mon) Tamty McGill From Trainer to Internal Level 4 of Hong The seminar is complimentary & lucky draw is
17:00 – 18:00 Consultants Consultant Seminar Kong Convention and offered
International Ltd Exhibition Centre Facilitator: Ms Virginia Choi
Tel: (852) 2293-2308
Email: executive.six@tamtymcgill.com
Website: www.tamtymcgill.com
To list your HR events here contact Marcel Chambers. Tel: (852) 2736 6339 or e-mail: marcel@excelmediagroup.org
Autumn 2009 61
HR Classifieds
macsimize is a leading training consultancy with a significant presence macsimize Pte. Ltd.
in the Asia Pacific region. Our solutions include: leadership and sales Contact person: Ayesha Mathias
training; organisational development and teambuilding.macsimize Tel: (852) 9300 2390
capitalises on its diverse and visionary approach to developing human ayesha.mathias@macsimize.biz
potential, potential that is measurable and results oriented. We aim to www.macsimize.biz
become your preferred global partner in developing your people and
your business.
Tailor-made business training, testing and benchmarking solutions Excel Education Limited
throughout Hong Kong, Macau and China. Corporate and individual Unit 101, Fourseas Building
programmes. 208-212 Nathan Road
Jordan, Kowloon, Hong Kong
Excel’s renowned courses are tailored to the job nature, level and
needs of the students. Our targeted, interactive approach in facilitation Tel: (852) 2736 6339
has allowed us to build an unrivalled reputation in the corporate training Fax: (852) 2736 6369
field. Clients include: the Airport Authority, American Express, Bausch info@excelhk.com
and Lomb, Credit Agricole, KCRC, the Hong Kong Government, Swire www.excelhk.com
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The Hong Kong Management Association was established in 1960. Hong Kong Management
As a non profit making professional organisation, its mission is to Association
improve the effectiveness and efficiency of management in Hong Kong. 14th Floor, Fairmont House
8 Cotton Tree Drive
Offering annually over 2,000 training programmes to more than 45,000 Central, Hong Kong
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HKMA is one of the largest providers of management training and Fax: (852) 2365 1000
education in the Territory. hkma@hkma.org.hk
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Grey Cells Management Ltd is truly a global company committed to Grey Cells Management Ltd.
providing sincere and comprehensive HR consultancy services the world Room 1103
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Leadership Development
Build individual, team and organisational capability. Your High Potential Aonia Leadership and
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alm@aonia.bz
www.aonia.com.hk
62 HR Magazine
HR Classifieds
Tricor is a member of The Bank of East Asia Group. Tricor Business Tricor Services Limited
Services offers efficient, effective and professional advisory and Level 28, Three Pacific Place,
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to ensure the adoption of best practices in your business. info@hk.tricorglobal.com
www.hk.tricorglobal.com
MindKey Global delivers proven HCM Solutions to companies around MindKey Global Ltd
the world to help attract, retain, motivate talent and develop strategic Bryan Lockyer – Regional Manager
competencies that enhance productivity and workforce efficiencies. Jiwon Yoon – Sales Manager
10/F Silver Fortune Plaza
We have decades of success as the company that designed, built and No.1 Wellington Street, Central
tested the HRM and Questionnaire solutions for Microsoft Dynamics
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experts for standard and custom Human Resources for Microsoft Fax: (852) 3972 5798
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Recruitment
Tricor Executive Resources, the former search and selection practice Tricor Executive Resources Limited
of PricewaterhouseCoopers in Hong Kong, has over the last 25 years Level 28, Three Pacific Place,
built an unrivalled reputation for integrity and professionalism. Through 1 Queen’s Road East,
focused research and intense sourcing, we recruit management and Hong Kong
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Fax: (852) 2869 4410
We also offer related HR services such as recruitment outsourcing, fiona.yung@hk.tricorglobal.com
outplacement and career counselling, compensation and benefit advice, www.hk.tricorglobal.com
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AsiaNet Consultants, founded in 1988, has offices in Hong Kong, AsiaNet Consultants
Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou & London providing International 15/F Onfem Tower
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AsiaNet is a member of the International Executive Search Federation -
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BioCycle is the first pest management company in Hong BioCycle (Hong Kong) Limited
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Autumn 2009 63
HR Training
Networking Skills
Be a Networking Pro
Networking—it’s a word so many people network, expand their network and find it a tremendous tool for expanding your
dislike. It has connotations of talking to a subsequent part to their job. Networking business and personal horizon.
people you don’t really like, and attending is a proactive element of being a great In a perfect world, networking events
events, you don’t really want to be at. By professional. Being flawless at networking would be places that you could meet high
changing your mindset; networking can means you don’t waste time at events, and quality caliber of clients and forge business
also mean discovering business leads at pick the ones worth attending, and stretch deals, perhaps get a few personal leads
events where you can promote yourself, the potential of each person you meet. for yourself, have some delicious food, and
and the brand you represent. It can be By having a positive mindset about some expensive wine and be on your way.
a chance to meet interesting people that networking, it can also be a chance for Following that, your business leads would
you can potentially hire, or pass along to you to create an impression on someone turn into profitable gains for the company.
a recruitment agency. No matter what else, and practice the art of conversation, Sounds rather perfect and not so realistic.
industry you are in, being effective at introductions, and cross selling. In an If you can learn to be efficient, and create
networking can reap some kind of benefit. economy that is somewhat unstable, an impact on people at events, you can
Very often managers will decline networking doesn’t only have to be about find a way to gain big rewards from just a
networking invitations, but the key is to selling services of the company you work little extra effort.
establish which ones are worth attending, for, but it can be a chance for you to sell So let’s break it down. Today, many
and to be efficient while present at your skill set. With a goal in mind, and events are tedious and mind numbing
those events. Great managers, who do a positive outlook, networking can be to attend. Guest speakers are your run
of the mill middle managers with little
inspiration. The spread of food and drinks
don’t excite you and the people you meet,
have a slim chance of eventually leading
to your next promotion. How can you turn
this around, how can you take this dull
grey monotonous event and make
it worthwhile?
The elements to changing a drab
event into one that has a benefit for you,
is based on your abilities to effectively
network. Even in the perfect world
example, if you don’t create a great
first impression, if you don’t lend your
time and effort to meeting people and of
course following up, you might not end
up with the gains in front of you. It takes
effort and coordination. To be successful
at networking, the first thing to work on is
your first impression.
It takes two seconds for someone
to judge you. In those two seconds,
people instinctively form judgments
about you and a willingness to either
engage in conversation with you or
not. A mediocre first impression makes
people believe that your skills and
the organisation you represent will be
mediocre. An outstanding, and powerful
first impression, will lead people to think
that your skills and the organisation you
represent will be outstanding as well.
Imagine for a second you enter a
64 HR Magazine
HR Training
Networking Skills
networking event, and you see a people unconsciously on how they look, make the other person feel comfortable.
gentleman in a crisp, well ironed, well what shoes they wear, how messy their When a relationship and level of comfort
fitted suit with an immaculately groomed hair is, or if their nail polish is chipped. can be established, diving straight into
hairstyle and inviting body language. He These small observations sends message the business aspect of your conversation
is smiling and his facial expressions are to our brain and before even speaking to is absolutely appropriate. Be efficient, ask
pleasant and sincere. His clothes match the person we might have already written the right questions, and when you are
and the coordination leads you to think them off. Make sure your clothes are a done speaking, exit in the conversation in a
he takes time to perfect his appearance. reflection of your level of professionalism, polite manner.
On the other side of the room there is the organisation you represent and of At networking events, it is common
a young lady slouching in a corner, with course who you are. to meet many people and accumulate a
obvious distaste that she is present at this Your appearance is just one part of stack of business cards, but it is also hard
event. She is hunched over her blackberry your first impression, but body language to remember who was worth meeting and
furiously typing away with an occasional and communication are also significant how the person might have a potential
glance up to see if anyone is approaching factors. Sincerity, confidence, passion, and business lead for you. After a night of
her. Her ruffled shirt in pastel colors polite behavior contribute to an impressive networking, when you get home, or back
clashes with her brown skirt, and her first impression. At networking events, it to the office, take a few minutes to write
hair is messy. Which person will you be is common not to have the energy and something about the significant people you
automatically drawn towards? desire to project an overly enthusiastic met on the reverse side of their business
Now take a step back and evaluate personality. Yet by showing sincerity when card. This way when you flip through your
your own image. What message are you speaking and interacting with another stack in a few months looking for that
sending? Are you inviting? Do you speak person can help form relationships and person, you will be able to spot him or
in a manner that is sincere and genuine or build rapport. Speaking for thirty minutes her right away. Also, if there are people
is your lack of enthusiasm evident when to someone to gain information, or build who you potentially want to meet in a few
people speak to you? What signals do a certain level of trust can be time- months, or would like to be in contact with,
your clothes send? consuming, but getting straight to the send them a quick brief email. Nothing
An impressive appearance starts with point about business in the first one minute elaborate, just telling them it was great
choosing colors that flatter your natural is pushy and aggressive. Use your tone of to meet them, and that you look forward
skin color, hair color and eye color. Find voice, and project sincerity by engaging to being in touch. This way you have
clothes that fit you and remember that 100% with the person you are speaking re-enforced your name in the mind of
even with a few accessories such as a with and don’t scan the room for other the other person. It is better to create a
deep blue silk tie, or a striking necklace, prospects to approach. Focus, be confident relationship early on, instead of emailing
they can play up a boring work suit. Half and polite and hopefully you can get to the them a few months later specifically for
the problem with most work outfits is that business crux of the conversation in ten some business related advice.
the pieces don’t fit the body shape well. minutes without seeming belligerent and So remember, when you get invite
Styles should be contemporary and in exit the conversation. after invite of networking events, pick the
vogue but does not have to be expensive Your tone of voice should not show events you think will be most beneficial to
or ostentatious. Look for ways you can urgency to leave the conversation, or be you. Dress appropriately and remember
stand out and differentiate yourself, and unenthusiastic, but rather reflect a high your clothes should be speaking the same
be remembered. Other ways to perfect level of professionalism and courtesy. The language you want to project. Know what
your appearance is by paying attention to person you are speaking with needs to feel you want to get out of the event, and tell
small grooming details. Fingernails should that you are actually interested in getting yourself that you will be efficient and stay
be clean, hairstyles should be appropriate to know him or her. By maintaining eye for a certain amount of time, and generate
and professional. Super gelled hairstyles contact and positioning your body in an some business leads. Show passion and
that attract attention might be trendy, but open non-threatening way, it will help ease sincerity in what you are doing and how
they could be sending mixed messages the conversation along, and create rapport. you say things, follow up with leads
about how professional you are. People who have a lax attitude who keep you meet and hopefully translate your
We cannot forget that these their hands crossed over their chest the contacts into results for your business!
suggestions are very superficial, they entire conversation are sending a message
are simply recommendations to change they are not really interested and are Shireena Shroff
our appearance. On the other hand, we perhaps bored. Smiling also helps forge a Certified Image Consultant & Founder of
all know that every single day we judge bond and pleasant facial expressions also Sheens Image Consulting
Autumn 2009 65
Profit Upgrade
Boosting the Bottom Line
66 HR Magazine
Award For Excellence In Training
2009 SUPPLEMENT
Special Supplement 23 .
HKMA Award for Excellence in Training 2009