() 2014

1.
2.

3.
4. 3366-3008
5. 3366-9110
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

13.
14.
15. 15
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22. ()

23. CPR CAB CCC

24. CPR AED
25.
26.
27. N95
28.

() 2014

2(a)2(c)2(d)

(i)
2(a)(1)(5)
(ii)
1. ()
2. V
(iii)
1. (FCO510)
2.
( 10 )
3. 6 cmH2O
4.
5. 4.0 cmH2O2.0 cmH2O 34
FCO510
1. ON/OFF
2. 00.000, m/s, Velocity LIGHT
3.
4. "(F)"
(O)...
5. > " > FCO510" "pitot_tube.ht
6. "(T)" "(C)..."
7. "C:\Users\Unit-Operation_Lab\Desktop\Data\
_.csv (130104_A1.csv)
8. =/READ
9. =/READ
10. "(C)" "(D)"
( csv )

T (K)
P (Pa)

(i)

D
d

g (N-s/m2)
g (kg/m3)

= 41.6
= 26.0

() 2014

f (N-s/m2)
f (kg/m3)

(mm)
(mm)

trial-n-error Uo
ReD
Trial-n-error (Guess)
Uo m
No.
U1

Trial-n-error mReD
Co P
No.

Uo
*
(O / X)
*

Uo

Q
U1

trial-n-error
Uo

ReD
U1

1. Co ReD
2. ReD/Co ReD
3. U1 U1
(ii)

U = 0.95H

H
P

1.013 T 1
P 288 s

:
: ()

(Pa)
(bar)
3

Co

() 2014

T :
(K)
U :
(m/s)
s : (, )
(kg/m3)
V H 5 V = 22 cm-H2O
Remax
Q U1 V
H Umax

Umax U

1. U1U

(iii)

A = 350 mm 90 mm
s = 1000 kg/m3 ()
Pitot Tube Remax Uav 2(d)-4
h
U
Uav
Umax
Umax

1. Uav
2. ()

1. Perrys Chemical Engineers Handbook

2.

() 2014

F1, F2
V1, V10
V2 , V3 , V 4 , V5 , V 7 , V 8 , V 9
V6

:
:
:
:

M1, M2, M3
O
R1, R2
S

:
:
:
:

1. V1 S O

2. V2V3V6 V10
3.

4.
5. V2 V3

6. 3 6
7. 3 6
5

1.
3 m D
Q Re

() 2014

mm e/D
P

fF

1/2 3/4
1. fF Re
2. Moody diagram
2.

D
mm e/D
Re
Q
fF
Le
P
Le

1. Le/D Re

1. 2.62 m/s 18.4 m Reynolds number 6.00104

7.17104 Pa
(a)
(b)

(c)
2. f

3. (a) U
f Le
(b) (expansion) (contraction)

() 2014

C
D
M
P

:
:
:
:

R
S
T
V

:
:
:
:

V1 , V 2
V3
W

:
:
:

1.
2. V1

3.
4. M1
5. S C 800 rpm(
)
6. V3
7. R M P ()
7

() 2014

T
8. V3 7 10
0 (
0)
9. C 1100 rpm 1400 rpm 6 8
10. 0 rpm M1

1.
2.

8 1 1/2

1. NPSH available NPSH required

NPSH required

2.

3. (Blower)
(Compressor)

() 2013

1. M C R1R2
7 (100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350, 400 rpm)

2. 1
3. V1 5 L/min
C
4. N = 300 rpm V1 10 ( 10 100 L/min)

5. B
2 4
6. B
2 4
7.

D=

28.8

(cm)

Po

Hb

Q
g
Pg

Re

1. ()
2. Po Re
3. Pg (Pi2ND3Q0.56)(2) c d

1. Po = f(Re, Fr)
2.
3.
(a)
(b)
9

() 2014

552(a)52(b)

52(b)
(i)
1. Dynamic Strain Amplifier Fluidized
bed.vi Labview
2. ( 10) Number of Collecting
Points n 100Sampling Rate (Hz) 50 Output Directory
C:\Fluidized_bed\data\mmddyy_fixed_bed.dat ( Output
Directory C:\Fluidized_bed\data\DP_time)

3. P
4. 2-3 n 200300 1000
5. ( 25) n=2000
Output Directory C:\Fluidized_bed\data\mmddyy_fluidized_bed.dat

6. 4 n 40006000 20000
7. 4 100 Hz n 20004000
20000
n ( 52(b)-3)
8. 2 7 P
np fp nf
ff
(ii)
9. C:\Fluidized_bed\data\mmddyy_all.dat (
3691011121518212427
Correlated Flow Table)

(i) np fp P

(ii) nf ff P

10. Pi t
( C:\Fluidized_bed\data\DP_time
.dat )

10

() 2014

52(b)

1.
2. Bubbling, Channeling Slugging

3.
()

11

() 2014

Correlated Flow Table

Tube Size:
5
Float Type: Glass & Stainless Steel
Fiuid:
Air
Density:
0.0012 g/ml
Viscosity:
0.01812 cP
Serial No:
52001-52100
Measured & flowing at 1 atm and 70 F
scale

flow rate
L/min

scale

flow rate
L/min

scale

flow rate
L/min

scale

flow rate
L/min

4.03

26

38.7

51

74.9

76

113

5.23

27

40.1

52

76.4

77

115

6.50

28

41.5

53

77.9

78

117

7.85

29

43.0

54

79.4

79

118

9.21

30

44.4

55

80.9

80

120

10.5

31

45.8

56

82.4

81

121

11.8

32

47.2

57

84.0

82

123

13.2

33

48.6

58

85.5

83

125

14.6

34

50.1

59

87.0

84

126

10

16.1

35

51.5

60

88.5

85

128

11

17.5

36

52.9

61

90.1

86

129

12

18.9

37

54.4

62

91.6

87

131

13

20.4

38

55.8

63

93.1

88

133

14

21.8

39

57.3

64

94.7

89

134

15

23.2

40

58.7

65

96.2

90

136

16

24.6

41

60.2

66

97.8

91

137

17

26.0

42

61.6

67

99.3

92

139

18

27.4

43

63.1

68

101

93

141

19

28.9

44

64.5

69

102

94

142

20

30.3

45

66.0

70

104

95

144

21

31.7

46

67.5

71

106

96

145

22

33.1

47

69.0

72

107

97

147

23

34.5

48

70.4

73

109

98

149

24

35.9

49

71.9

74

110

99

150

25

37.3

50

73.4

75

112

100

152

12

() 2014

1. 5 52(a)
2. 120 mm
25 mm

100 C
3.

4. 20 mm IC (J-type) (Fe-constantan) (
16) (YOKOGAWA DR130)

Tw
5. 10 mm
Tb1 Tb2
Tb1 Tb2 Tb
6. Fouriers Law
q
q=-k

dT

(1)

dx

q :
(W/m2)
K :
(W/m-k)
x :
(m)
Newtons law of cooling

q=hw (Tw -Tb )

hw :

(2)
(W/m2-K)

(1)(2) hw
hw =

-k

dT

(3)

Tw -Tb dx

13

() 2014

1. ()

2. 110 V 60 V

3.
4. 2.0 cmH2O4.5 cmH2O
7.0 cmH2O

T7T6T5T4

(T9)
(T10)
T2

14

() 2014

1.

: D = 80.8 (mm) Co
= 0.6
(-)

:d =8
(mm)
: w = 1600 (g)

: Dp = 272 (m)

: s
(kg/m3)

: h = 33.0 (cm)

: f
(kg/m3)
: k = 45
(W/m-K)
:
(N-s/m2)
2. T x
3. Tw hw
4. hw u1/umf (u1 umf )
u1 2(a)

1.

2.
3.

1.

2. (
)
3.

15

() 2014

1. (convective boiling)

2. (nucleate boiling)

3. (film boiling)

()(T)

*
T*
()(a) (b) (c) (d)

16

() 2014

1.
2.
(i) S1, S2
(ii)
(iii) (SOLKATHERM SES36, mixture of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane
>65% w/w, and 1-propene, 1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoro-oxidized polymd. <35 % w/w)
()
(iv) 200 kPa
3. T0 T2
4. S2 W 60 Watt P
5. R 140 kPa 3 kPa (guage)
6. 30 Watt T
7. C 10 Watt
T( T )
8. T (T090 C) 5 Watt
T ("click"
160 C)
9. 0
T0 160 C ( 75 Watt)

10. T
11. 3 Watt
T
12. 100 kPa 3 kPa, 60 kPa 3 kPa 6 11
13.

1.

T0
A = 0.0018

Q (Watt) (W/m2)

(kPa)
(C)
(m2)

T (C)

h (W/m2-K)

2. ()(T)
3. (h)(T)
17

() 2014

4. h T h = a(T)b
5. (*)

1.

2.
3.

18

() 2014

18

18 T2 = 25 C 60 C

Do
Di
kw
K
L
xw

= 16
= 14
= 70.9
= 0.62
= 1.2
=1

(mm)
(mm)
(W/m-K)
(W/m-K)
(m)
(mm)

1. Wilson (a)
(b) (4000<Re<105)(c) ho
Wilson hi
2.

3. (Pinch technology)

19