Leading to Blockade -3 major events: -Institution of Marshall Plan for European recovery -London Conferences of winter & spring 1948 -London Program (primary reason) Beginning of Blockade -1948 Soviets establish partial blockade in April and later imposed a full blockade in June. -Blockade prevented citizens of west Berlin to receive food and materials -Railways and highways were restricted preventing access to materials Berlin Airlift begins -Airlift operation directed by Lt. Gen. William Tunner. - If we withdraw, said the, our position in Europe is threatened, and Communism will run rampant.
Berlin Airlift - Around 13,000 tons of supplies and food were flown in daily -Plane would take off or land every 30 seconds -Americans flew in coal and food to west Berlin -Cargo planes from America, France,Britain.
Berlin Blockade Lifted - Soviet Union lifts blockade on May 12, 1949. -In total, 2,323,738 tons of food, fuel, machinery and other supplies were delivered -Total cost: $224million -Airlift lasted 11 months
Infographic Work Cited Page: The Editors of Encyclopdia Britannica. "Berlin blockade and airlift (Europe [1948-49])." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 12 Mar. 2014. "Berlin blockade lifted." History.com. A&E Television Networks, n.d. Web. 13 Mar. 2014. "The Cold War Museum." Cold War Museum. N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Mar. 2014. The Editors of Encyclopdia Britannica. "Berlin Blockade and Airlift (Europe [1948-49])." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 23 Mar. 2014. "The Berlin Airlift." The Berlin Airlift. Spirit of Freedom, n.d. Web. 23 Mar. 2014. "Berlin Airlift." History.com. A&E Television Networks, n.d. Web. 23 Mar. 2014.