Welcome to the eleventh issue of the NATA Safety 1steToolkit, our monthly online safety newsletter, supporting the NATA Safety 1stManagement System(SMS) Initiative. This monthly newsletter will highlight known and emerging trends, environmental and geo- graphical matters, as well as advances in operational efficiency and safety. Flight and ground safety have been enhanced and many accidents prevented because of shared experiences.
The NATA Safety 1st
Management SystemInitiative is nowfully operational. Many of
the tools discussed in this and other eToolkits will be provided as a part of the program.
New SMS Participants Company Name City State Aspen Base Operations Aspen CO Denver Jet Center Englewood CO Jet Center - Ft. Lauderdale / Sheltair Aviation Svc Ft. Lauderdale FL Mercury Air Center - 1 HQ Birmingham AL Mercury Air Center Santa Barbara/Goleta Goleta CA Raytheon - Wichita Wichita KS Shoals Flight Center / NW Alabama Reg. Airport Muscle Shoals AL Skyport / Aviation Svc's Group, LLC White Plains NY Skytrails Aviation Van Nuys CA Summit Aviation Inc. Farmingdale Farmingdale NY Tradewind Aviation, LLC. Oxford CT New SMS Participants Company Name City State Aspen Base Operations Aspen CO Denver Jet Center Englewood CO Jet Center - Ft. Lauderdale / Sheltair Aviation Svc Ft. Lauderdale FL Mercury Air Center - 1 HQ Birmingham AL Mercury Air Center Santa Barbara/Goleta Goleta CA Raytheon - Wichita Wichita KS Shoals Flight Center / NW Alabama Reg. Airport Muscle Shoals AL Skyport / Aviation Svc's Group, LLC White Plains NY Skytrails Aviation Van Nuys CA Summit Aviation Inc. Farmingdale Farmingdale NY Tradewind Aviation, LLC. Oxford CT
Incident Roundup This month we introduce a new feature called Incident Roundup that reflects recent incidents and accidents. This information is provided to enable you to keep abreast of what is occurring within the industry. Fatality: Regretfully, we learned that a major U.S. air carrier suffered the tragic loss of an employee as a result of a ground accident. While this tragic event serves as a reminder to us all of the inherent hazards associated with an active ramp, NATA wishes to stress to all PLST and SMS members the importance of maintaining adherence to program requirements which includes the need for continued, active, oversight of personnel performing their job tasks. Remember, the effectiveness of your training program can only be determined by how well your employees apply what they are taught. That means insuring that they are aware of potential and identified hazards and that they are applying what they were taught correctly. This can only be determined from continuous observation. In This Issue:
Incident Roundup............................................................................... 1 Member Spotlight Stevens Aviation................................................ 3 Training and Record keeping for the NATA Safety 1 st
Professional Line Service Training Program..................................... 4 National Safety Month........................................................................ 5 Online Training Resources................................................................ 6 Rash on the Rise: Recently, we have heard of several hangar rash events. In one particular event, the single engine aircraft sustained slight damage when the aircraft, attached via a tow bar to the tug, rolled backwards allowing the aircrafts trailing edge to strike a hangar support structure. Reportedly, the tug operator thought the transmission was in neutral. Upon closure examination, the transmission shift mechanism did not have Forward/Neutral/Reverse clearly marked and the detents were worn. Fatigue Induced Refueler Accident: The driver of a refueler reportedly lapsed into Microsleep (Yes, you know this phrase from reading eToolkit No. 7) while driving from the NATA Safety 1st
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NATA Safety 1steToolkit NATA Safety 1steToolkit refueler parking area to the aircraft servicing area. The employee was slightly injured as a result of the event which resulted in significant damage to the scheduled airline DC-9, as well as major damage to the cab and engine compartment of the refueler.
Teterboro in the News: A Swearingen SA- 226T crashed upon landing after declaring an emergency. The twin was destroyed and the sole occupant pilot sustained minor injuries.This event does not bode well for the recent experience of Teterboro, (5 accidents within the past 6 months), and politicians and several local communities are calling for drastic measures, such as reducing flights by 25% or adding curfews, in an attempt to eliminate accidents. While this is understandable from the general media and non-aviation community, analyzing the recent accidents and incidents against actual pilot/crew/ATC/tower performance may serve to better reflect the root cause of these events. NATA believes a closer review of CFR Parts 91 and 135 regulations, and in particular how operational integrity (safety practices) may be reflected in these operating standards should be the real call to action. The answer lies more in the quality of pilot training, pilot performance and effective oversight rather than limiting the number of movements at any airport. NATA PLST Embarks On Quality Testing For Program Enhancement To all PLST participants, July will mark the first self- audit of the PLST program since its inception in 1996. The self-audit is being sent to all current program participants. This is the first major quality initiative to support the updating and planned refinement of the PLST program, and NATA Safety 1st is distributing a serialized self audit to all PLST Program Participants as a requirement to continue in the program. The self-audit must be fully completed and returned to NATA for tabulation and analysis. The purpose of the program is two fold: First to ensure that all PLST Program participants are training and certifying course completion in accordance with this self managed program and; Second to gather updated information on participating members as well as recommendations, suggestions, and general feedback to help us focus our renewal effort with the training aides and materials. NATA wants to gather as much user information as possible in order to make this next release of the PLST program more customer focused. Your feedback is important to the continued success of this program, and more importantly, to how well the program works for you.
Next Months Feature Articles: Spill Response Preparedness Vehicle Preventative Maintenance NATA Safety 1st
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Member Spotlight Stevens Aviation Over the past fifty years, Stevens Aviation, in Greer, SC at the Greenville- Spartanburg International Airport (GSP), has evolved into a bustling, full-service FBO from its beginnings as a Beech aircraft dealer. Stevens developed its largest maintenance facility at the nearby Donaldson Center, located twenty minutes from GSP, offering full-service maintenance on turbo-prop and piston aircraft. They specialize in Beech King Airs of all types and execute completions on the Piaggio Aero. The Donaldson Center is well known for its 80,000 square foot paint and prep facility. Environmental compliance is taken seriously, meeting or exceeding mandated requirements, and as such its disposal methods and EPA-approved paint facilities are certified "environmentally friendly".
Stevens prides itself with highly experienced, dedicated employees, particularly its line service department. Talking with Line Supervisor, Jack Bellaire, about participating in the NATA Safety 1st Professional Line Service program, Bellaire said, We use the program extensively to train all our line staff. Bellaire further stated, Stevens provides 24-hour service, 365 days per year to the military, airlines and general aviation aircraft that land at the Greenville-Spartanburg airport.
Bellaire shared the NATA Safety 1st training records of all his line staff. Files of NATA Safety 1st training records fill at least four cabinets containing three-ring notebooks for each line technician. He stated, This enables easy tracking of each employees training as well as easy access to records when auditors visit. Do you have a story to share with our readers? Please submit pictures and stories to Amy Koranda.
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NATA Safety 1steToolkit NATA Safety 1steToolkit Training and Record Keeping for the NATA Safety 1st Professional Line Service Training Program Employee Training Records at a Glance:
PLST Training Checklist (each module) in Appendix C of the Trainers Guidebook Written & Practical Exams (each module) at the end of each module in the Employee Career Reference Guide (ECRG) Aircraft Identification and Servicing Checklist in Appendix D of the Trainers Guidebook Employee Master Training Record in Appendix E of the Trainers Guidebook Your trainer needs to be intimately familiar with the NATA Safety 1st Professional Line Service Training Program (PLST) and the required record keeping. The PLST has been carefully structured so that each lesson builds upon the next. To achieve the best results from the program, it is important to adhere to the training schedule progressing from lesson to lesson. Individual Module Instruction Plans have been developed and provide the information and direction necessary to prepare for the actual training effort. It is strongly recommended that your trainer review each modules Instruction Plan before that specific training module. This will ensure that the time and effort utilized for training is maximized. The Instruction Plan identifies each training topic as well as the significant learning objectives within each module. Each modules Instruction Plan can be found in Appendix B of the Trainers Guidebook. In conjunction with the Instruction Plans, your trainer should also use the Training Checklist for each individual module. Each modules Training Checklist is a thorough step-by-step checklist for the various topics and procedures presented in each training module. Major topics, numerous sub-topics and several related issues are outlined and discussed. While this material is detailed, it offers your trainer the ability to present the various aspects of line service in an organized and uniform format for all your line techs. Each checklist is to be used as a guide with the flexibility to include additional training that may need to be addressed in order to meet the requirements of your particular company or operation. The use of the Module Training Checklists will greatly enhance the overall training effort by providing an in-depth training reference guide for your trainer. The checklists also provide an in-depth and specific record of training for each of your line technicians. Each individual Module Training Checklist can be found in Appendix C of the Trainers Guidebook. As the checklists are successfully completed, include copies in your line technicians training record, folder or notebook as applicable to your operation. In addition to the Training Checklists, each module in the Employee Career Reference Guide ends with a Written and a Practical Exam. Both exams are developed to evaluate the line technicians understanding and knowledge of the material in the videos and hands-on instruction and to reinforce understanding of key concepts and procedures of the line technicians duties. As each Written/Practical Exam is successfully completed, be sure to include copies in your line technicians training record, folder or notebook as applicable to your operation. When your line technician begins to identify, fuel and tow aircraft, your trainer needs to document this training onto the Aircraft Identification and Servicing Checklist found in Appendix D of the Trainers Guidebook. This checklist is designed to document the date that your line tech achieves a final approval or qualified status and has received all the necessary training and has demonstrated the ability required in order to perform a particular task correctly, safely and without the need of supervised assistance. The Aircraft Identification and Servicing Checklist is to be used as a guide with the flexibility to add additional aircraft serviced by your company. A copy of this checklist should remain in your line technicians training record, folder or notebook as applicable to your operation. Lastly, documentation of your line technicians overall training is recorded onto the Employee Master Training Record found in Appendix E of the Trainers Guidebook. This record is a condensed copy of the key topics and operational requirements presented in each training module. Specifically it includes the dates that the videos were viewed and final exam scores. Additionally, it records the date that your line technician achieved a final approval or qualified status for all the necessary training and has demonstrated the ability required to perform a particular task correctly, safely and without the need of supervised assistance. A copy of this master training record should remain in your line technicians training record, folder or notebook as applicable to your operation. NATA Safety 1st
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Training and Record Keeping for the NATA Safety 1st Professional Line Service Training Program (Continued) The record keeping involved in training, when done in accordance with the PLST, is meant to be all-inclusive and extensive. As such, records should be completed as training progresses so that both the training and records reflect the line technicians training status at any point in the process, including completion. It will provide you with a full proof method of training your line technicians and confirmation that each has had thorough training for any audit conducted at your operation. Training records must be kept up-to-date for each of your line technicians until subsequent training has taken place. Training for the PLST should be conducted on an annual basis or more frequently as required at your operation. There is an important distinction between training and certification. We will not go specifically into certification except to say that the PLST requires certification every two years. But as we said, we will save certification for a future eToolkit. June is National Safety Month June is the National Safety Councils month to emphasize safety. From our viewpoint, and we hope yours as well, safety should be of utmost importance everyday in all your operations. Why not think of June as a special time to focus on safety at your operation? In particular, consider participating in the NATA Safety 1st Management System (SMS). Know for sure that you manage the risks at your operation with a proven program. This is the month to take safety to the next level at your operation. If you visit the National Safety Councils web page every weekday during the month of June, you can pick up a new safety tip. The 2005 National Safety Month theme is Safety: where we live work and play. Share the many tips that highlight this theme with your fellow employees. National Safety Council Data in Brief: SAFETY $AVES Every $1 your company invests in safety training can save you $3 in injury costs. Safety training is the smart investment.
54% of injury-related deaths occur in the home and community 45% of injury-related deaths happen to workers while off the job 61% of injury-related deaths are workers off the job or their family members The National cost to businesses is more than $200 billion in wages, productivity, medical expenses, insurance administration and costs for those uninsured.
Pick a Safety Focus Emergency Preparedness: http://www.nsc.org/issues/prepare.htm High Winds Preparedness: http://www.natasafety1st.org/etoolkit/Safety1st_eToolkit_3_101504.pdf Hurricane Preparedness: http://www.floridadisaster.org/hurricane_aware/english/disaster_prevention.shtml http://www.fema.gov/hazards/hurricanes/ Thunderstorm Preparedness: http://www.fema.gov/hazards/thunderstorms/thunderf.shtm