Cont'd :
fc' =
fy =
=
x + x
=
=
x + x
=
1) =
Lb = mm wb = mm Ab = cm2 =
= = =
= = > =
=
2)
The reaction is considered at outer third point of bearing pad.
d =
a) cover =
a = lb*(2/3) + 25 mm = mm d' =
= mm
Vu = +
= x
+
x =
b)
Assume mm cover and mm bar stirrups.
af = a + cover + bar stps/2 = mm
:. Effective width flexure = Ewf = Wb + 5af = mm
3)
Pnb = (0.85fc'Ab) where =
= > Vu =
4)
for fc = 30 mpa Vn (max) = min( 800 * ew * d' , 0.2 *fc' * ew * d' ) = kn
:. Vn = > Vu =
5)
Avf = Vu / ( * fy * ) = mm2 / per effective width of Ew. = mm = mm2 / m
where =
6) Check for punching shear
Vups = 4 * * fc^0.5 * ( Wb + 2Lb + 2de ) * de where Wb = mm =
= kn > Vu = Lb = mm
de = mm (assumed)
7)
Nu = max ( 0.2Vu , T ) = kn
An = Nu / fy = mm2 / per effective width of mm = mm2 / m
8)
Mu = Vu * af + Nu * (d - de) = kn.m find Af using conventional flexural design methods. For beam ledges
Af = mu / fy jd = mm = mm2 / m use jd = 0.8 and
= 0.85.
9)
As = max ( 2 * Avf / 3 + An , Af + An, As(min) ) = mm2 / m As (min) = 0.04 * ( fc / fy ) * b *de
= mm2 / m
10) Ah = 0.5 ( As - An ) = mm2 / m
try mm dia bar ar = mm2 = use @ c/c
PrepBy:ABQuadri-AbqConsultants-9959010210-em-abquadri@yahoo.com-12-2-826/2RoyalResidency,BesidesAmbatalkies,Mehdipatnam,Hyderabad-India.500028-www.abqconsultants.com
12 113 max spacing Smax 279 mm 12 125 ok
Determine primary tension reinforcement :- As
948
556 (11.9.5)
Determine Shear reinforcement :- Ah 405 (reinforcement within 2/3 d and close top As)
Determine flexural reinforcement : - Af
74.92
1168 mm2 / per effective width of Ew. = 1442 810
190
Determine reinforcement to resist direct tension (Nu) : - An
69
199 1442 138
400 0.85
346.79 346.32 kn ok 200
Determine Shear friction reinforcement.
710 1033 687
1.4 (11.7.4.1) (11.7.4.3)
(9.3.2.4)
Check effective ledge section for maximum nominal shear transfer strength Vn
1083
920.45 kn 346.32 kn ok (11.9.3.2.1)
208
1442
Check concrete bearing strength.
0.7 (10.17.1)
1428.00 kn 346 kn ok
100 346 kn
For flexure : critical section is at c/l of hanger r/f (Av)
40 20
1.4 * Pdl 1.7 * Pll
1.4 126 1.7
158 ( 9.2.1) 190 mm
Effective width = Ew = Wb + 4a 1033
Determine Shear Span and effective widths for both shear and flexure
Depth
230 mm
For shear friction 40 mm
T 65 kn
Bearing Capacity of plate 385.84 kn 225.94 kn ok
Allowable Bearing Capacity 700 psi 4.823 mpa Total Pdl 126 kn
Pll 100 kn
Beam reactions (service load)
Check Bearing pad size : sw of ledge 5.942 kn
200 400 800 Pdl 120 kn
kn
Total dead load + live load (ultimate) 1.4 126 1.7 100 346 kn
Total dead load + live load (service) 1.0 126 1.0 100 226
Calculation sheet
Design of Beam Ledge as per ACI 318M-
95
note : enter data in blue cells only. 30 mpa
Pdl Pll
410 mpa
Verified by : Revision Notes :
Project :
Subject :
Prepared by : Date :
Job No. :
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This program Designs and
Optimises Beam ledges.
Written and programmed by
:-
A B Quadri
www.abqconsultants.com
abquadri@yahoo.com
abquadri@gmail.com
9959010210
9959010211
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Sheet :
Cont'd :
11) As = mm2 / m
try mm dia bar ar = mm2 max spacing Smax = mm use @ c/c
12) Av = Vu * s / ( * fy * S ) = mm2 For s = c/c and S = c/c
For serviceability : Av = ( V / 0.5 * fy ) * ( s / ( Wb + 3 * af )) = mm2 (governs) :. Av = mm2
s = stirrup spacing
S = Support Spacing
use @ c/c
Bw- beam width
Bearing pad
x x
Main Reinforcement
Horizontal Reinforcement
Vertical Reinforcement