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Code No: A5707
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD
M.Tech I SEMESTER EXAMINATIONS, APRIL/MAY-2013
ANALOG IC DESIGN
(VLSI SYSTEM DESIGN)
Time: 3hours Max.Marks:60
Answer any five questions
All questions carry equal marks
- - -

1.a) State and explain the three advanced modeling concepts that a microcircuit
designer uses.
b) In a common source amplier with a current mirror active load circuit, all the
transistors are assumed to have

Calculate the gain of the amplier.
2.a) Design a first-order model of closed loop amplier and discuss in detail about
compensation in two stage op-amp.
b) Assume for a 0.8 -

m technology that K
3
=2.5, V
o
= 10mV, V
logic
=2V,
V
ef f
=0.5V and
n
=0.05 m
2
/V.S. Calculate the maximum clocking frequency of
the comparator.

3. Design and explain a switched capacitor sample and hold circuit. If combined
with Low pass lter how does this circuit work?

4. A Full Scale sinusoidal waveform is applied to a 12-bit ADC and the output is
digitally analyzed. If the fundamental has a normalized power of 1W while the
remaining power being 0.5W, what is the eective number of bits of the
converter?

5. Calculate the discrete-time transfer function of the switched capacitor circuit
shown in Figure. Ignore the eect of parasitic capacitances.




NR
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6. Compare and contrast dierent types of ADCs and explain the ow graph
for a successive-approximation approach.

7.a) State the concept of oversampling with noise shaping and explain a noise-shaped
delta-sigma modulator.
b) Given that a 1-bit ADC has a 6-dB SNR, what sample rate is required to obtain a
96-dB SNR (or 16 bits) if f
o
= 25KHz for straight oversampling as well as rst and
second-order noise shaping?


8. Write short notes on:
a) Short channel eects in CMOS.
b) Correlated double sampling technique.
c) Single stage digital decimation lter.




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