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The document provides guidance on planning a kitchen layout and redesigning existing kitchen spaces. It advises readers to consider how they use their kitchen and map out the existing layout to determine constraints. Even with a tight budget, small changes like painting, lighting upgrades, new flooring or cabinets can transform a kitchen. The document also offers tips on functional and decorative lighting options as well as durable flooring materials suitable for kitchens.
The document provides guidance on planning a kitchen layout and redesigning existing kitchen spaces. It advises readers to consider how they use their kitchen and map out the existing layout to determine constraints. Even with a tight budget, small changes like painting, lighting upgrades, new flooring or cabinets can transform a kitchen. The document also offers tips on functional and decorative lighting options as well as durable flooring materials suitable for kitchens.
The document provides guidance on planning a kitchen layout and redesigning existing kitchen spaces. It advises readers to consider how they use their kitchen and map out the existing layout to determine constraints. Even with a tight budget, small changes like painting, lighting upgrades, new flooring or cabinets can transform a kitchen. The document also offers tips on functional and decorative lighting options as well as durable flooring materials suitable for kitchens.
Weve tested both large and small household appliances so that you can invest in the best for your home M O S T
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t e s t e d Home essentials whichrightchoice.com 02 I Right Choice guide This guide is just a taste of the expert advice and inspiring ideas Right Choice has to ofer you. Just imagine spending thousands on a new washing machine or air conditioner, only to fnd that its fddly to use, noisy or uses up too much electricity. With our expert testing and advice, avoid expensive mistakes and zoom straight in on the Right Choices whether youre looking to buy a small or large domestic appliance. We put all products through our rigorous and unique tests, to identify Right Choice models and let you buy only the best. And when you have decided which product is right for you, well help you with advice, hints and tips to get the most out of your purchase. Right Choice is a completely independent monthly magazine. We accept no advertising and carry no commercial content from providers of goods or services, either directly or indirectly. Were backed by Which? in the UK and funded by consumers and for consumers, so we can tell it like it is and give you the facts, both good and bad. Thats why Which?, and now Right Choice in India, has for over 50 years helped you, the consumer, make better choices. Live easy with Right Choice home appliances Dear Reader, W e continue our exclusive series of guides to cater to every aspect of buying advice that you may need. This one focuses on household appliances which often may not be seen or heard but take up a lot of our household budgets and can take a similar amount of our workloads. Whether you want a microwave or a washing machine that works quickly and efciently, or an air conditioner or refrigerator that will help keep electricity bills down, our tests cover everything you need to know before you buy a product for your home. Our research team does the hard work to help make your choice an easy one. As well as covering everything you need to know about large appliances in the rst section of this guide, the second part focuses on the appliances that play a supporting role in our households. High-performing hand blenders, mixer- grinders, food processors, induction hobs, water puriers and irons are just some of the unsung heroes that can make the daily grind that little bit easier. This guide will help you nd the right model for your needs whether youre looking at the top end of the market or want something cheap and functional. Our recommendations are independent and unbiased. These Right Choices, awarded after our extensive and independent scientic testing, will help you select the right choice for you. I do hope you nd it useful. Paul Antony Smith Editor Household Guide whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 03 Contents 04 Planning your kitchen How to get the kitchen youve always wanted by planning well 08 Refrigerators Energy-efcient refrigerators that reduce your electricity bill 10 Washing machines Get super-clean clothes with these top-loading washing machines 14 Convection microwaves Reheat, cook, bake these appliances can do it all and do it well 16 Split air conditioners They cool well, are energy-efcient and produce minimal sound 20 Food processors Save time, money and efort in the kitchen with these appliances 22 Mixer-grinders Our reviews guide you to the best indispensible mixie 24 Hand blenders Blitz smoothies, lassi or juice easily and within seconds 26 Juicers Quickly juice any fruit or veggie you want, to make yummy drinks 28 Induction hobs These make for quick, hassle-free cooking and are safe too 30 Sandwich makers Big brands may not be necessary to make a perfect sandwich 32 Water purifers Get the purest water at the best price with a Right Choice 34 Irons Make ironing less of a chore by picking a model that performs well 35 Cookware Right Choice cookware is long-lasting and ensures even cooking 36 Taking care of your appliances Learn to maintain appliances the right way so that they last longer 04 08 22 34 28 T he frst thing you need to decide when planning a kitchen is whether you want to update your current kitchen or start totally afresh. Look at what you already have, what you like and dont like, and what you want to remove or keep. If the kitchen layout works for you, change it only if there is a real beneft for example, if it increases the value of your home. If you want an entirely new kitchen, think about the layout and how you use your current kitchen. For example, where will you want most worktop space? What elements do you want to be close to each other, such as the fridge and cooking station? Do you use it for dinner parties? Do you have a lot of gadgets to accommodate? This will help ensure that your day-to-day needs will not get overlooked in the planning process. You then need to look at the constraints in your kitchen, such as size and the positions of doors, windows and sockets. Start your kitchen plan by mapping out your current kitchen layout (or empty kitchen if you plan to start from scratch) on graph paper. Highlight where the electric sockets are, how these return to the fuse box and where the plumbing and waste pipes are. In addition to this, add windows and any other restrictions, such as a chimney breast and doorway, then mark which kitchen walls are external or internal. Expert advice on where to start, how to plan your kitchen layout and more whichrightchoice.com whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 05 04 I Right Choice guide In the kitchen If your budget is tight and you dont need an entire new kitchen, there are simple changes you can make that will transform your current kitchen without the cost: n Paint Refreshing your walls or kitchen doors with a lick of paint is less expensive than replacing the whole kitchen, and a great way to add colour. n Create a feature wall Use colourful or patterned wallpaper (specially designed for kitchens), tiles, or a distinctive splashback to add character to your kitchen. n Update worktops and doors Buying new kitchen unit doors, drawer fronts and worktops will refresh your kitchen but at a fraction of the price of an entirely new one. n Lighting Lights, especially small ones, can change the feel of your kitchen. Spotlights add a modern touch, while pendant lights bring a country element. n Flooring If your foor is old, replacing it can lift your kitchen. Kitchen design ideas Planning your kitchen T he frst thing you need to decide when planning a kitchen is whether you want to update your current kitchen or start totally afresh. Look at what you already have, what you like and dont like, and what you want to remove or keep. If the kitchen layout works for you, change it only if there is a real beneft for example, if it increases the value of your home. If you want an entirely new kitchen, think about the layout and how you use your current kitchen. For example, where will you want most worktop space? What elements do you want to be close to each other, such as the fridge and cooking station? Do you use it for dinner parties? Do you have a lot of gadgets to accommodate? This will help ensure that your day-to-day needs will not get overlooked in the planning process. You then need to look at the constraints in your kitchen, such as size and the positions of doors, windows and sockets. Start your kitchen plan by mapping out your current kitchen layout (or empty kitchen if you plan to start from scratch) on graph paper. Highlight where the electric sockets are, how these return to the fuse box and where the plumbing and waste pipes are. In addition to this, add windows and any other restrictions, such as a chimney breast and doorway, then mark which kitchen walls are external or internal. Expert advice on where to start, how to plan your kitchen layout and more whichrightchoice.com whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 05 04 I Right Choice guide In the kitchen If your budget is tight and you dont need an entire new kitchen, there are simple changes you can make that will transform your current kitchen without the cost: n Paint Refreshing your walls or kitchen doors with a lick of paint is less expensive than replacing the whole kitchen, and a great way to add colour. n Create a feature wall Use colourful or patterned wallpaper (specially designed for kitchens), tiles, or a distinctive splashback to add character to your kitchen. n Update worktops and doors Buying new kitchen unit doors, drawer fronts and worktops will refresh your kitchen but at a fraction of the price of an entirely new one. n Lighting Lights, especially small ones, can change the feel of your kitchen. Spotlights add a modern touch, while pendant lights bring a country element. n Flooring If your foor is old, replacing it can lift your kitchen. Kitchen design ideas Planning your kitchen whichrightchoice.com 06 I Right Choice guide In the kitchen LIGHTING There are two main types of lighting: functional and decorative. Popular fxtures for functional lighting are fuorescent strips, as they consume less energy than incandescent bulbs. For decorative fxtures, you can opt for ornamental glass, pewter (metal) and satin nickel lighting fxtures, which will give your kitchen some old-world charm. To light up an island, you can use fuorescent lighting fxtures or recessed lights above it. Use halogen or fuorescent lights under cabinets to illuminate countertops where you prepare food. FLOORING When buying tiles for your kitchen foor, make sure they are water resistant and non-porous (easy to clean and maintain), as spills are unavoidable. The tiles will also need to be strong enough to bear the weight of dropped pots and pans. Glazed tiles arent ideal for a kitchen, as they tend to get slippery when wet. Vitrifed tiles are popular in Indian kitchens, as they are hardy and scratch-resistant. They are processed to make them non-porous, stain-resistant and tough. Wood fooring, although more expensive, has also recently started to gain popularity in India. There is a wide variety to choose from to suit your needs and tastes. Wood fooring is easy to maintain and clean, and the best ones are extremely durable, which means they could work out quite economical in the long run. They are recyclable, too, making them a good ecological choice. COUNTERTOPS See that countertops against a wall dont exceed a width of 65cm, or they will be hard to reach across and clean. Granite is elegant but expensive. You can set a hot pan on granite without leaving a mark. Marble is heat-resistant, but its nearly impossible to remove stains from it. Engineered stone, new to India, is resistant to stains, scratches and heat. Again, it is an expensive option. Laminate countertops are cheap, come in a variety of designs and colours and are easy to clean. However, laminate scratches and burns, and repairing it is next to impossible. Wood and steel countertops are other expensive options. PLUMBING It is advisable to hire a professional plumber for your kitchen. Make sure you install a good, free-fowing drainage system or you will have to plunge your sink every time you wash utensils. If you have a dishwasher, tell your plumber to provide you with an outlet to drain the dirty water. What to look for Our advice on things to look out for when planning a kitchen whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 07 Modular kitchens are perfect for modern apartments where people do not have the luxury of big spaces. Practical modular fttings solve the obvious problem of storage space without taking up too much usable room. A modular kitchen is composed of diferent cabinets that ft together in various combinations, making efective use of limited space. These designs are extremely fexible; you can choose between foor cabinets or wall cabinets as well as a combination of both types, depending on your requirements. A modular kitchen includes cabinets, countertops, appliances such as a refrigerator, chimney, built-in oven, dishwasher and hob as well as a sink and other hardware. Modular kitchen accessories can add functionality to the kitchen. Modular kitchen fttings are available in all hardware stores and your local carpenter can install them. Non-branded modular kitchens of around 150 sq ft cost from `2 lakh and up, while branded ones can cost about twice as much. Modular kitchens Also, if possible, place your dishwasher close to the sink, and the sink near existing plumbing lines. CABINETS Cabinets above your refrigerator and the cooking range are useful only to store items that you use infrequently. So, if space permits, make sure most of your cabinets are at eye level, over the counters. Also, make sure your upper cabinets are fastened securely to the walls, especially if you are going to be storing heavy items in them. For your pots and pans, use a cabinet with a wide drawer base, rather than the usual door, and make sure its within reach. If you can, include a plate rack and small spice drawers in one of the cabinets. Concealing these will give you more countertop space. KITCHEN GADGETS AND ELECTRICS Work out how many sockets youll need at work-surface level. Most people have a kettle, refrigerator and microwave in regular use, so its good to think about placing these somewhere easy to access. Other kitchen gadgets to consider are food processors, mixer-grinders, juicers and hand blenders. KITCHEN STORAGE Key to the design of your kitchen are your storage requirements. Asses your needs what you have to store away and how much storage space you will therefore need. Consider also what you want to be on display or hidden away. Think about the different types of storage available: kitchen islands, open shelves, pull-out units, corner storage racks, hooks, freestanding units such as dressers, foor-to-ceiling cupboards, plate racks and wine racks (built in or freestanding). Once you have the dimensions of your kitchen, you can then determine what types of storage will ft where and how these will best serve your needs. KITCHEN BUDGET Next, consider how much you have to spend remembering to set aside at least 10% for emergencies and then see what you can get for your money. On average, people spend around `5 lakh on a new kitchen. Its important to consider all the costs such as installation, appliances, plumbing and electrics. whichrightchoice.com 08 I Right Choice guide R efrigerators may look similar on the outside, but our tests reveal theres more to these big cool boxes than meets the eye. Practically all brands promote their latest fridges by claiming new or cutting-edge technologies. When we test refrigerators, we look behind the doors and beyond the manufacturers claims. Accessories like wine racks and boxed-off compartments may look appealing, but they can also affect the space available for keeping food and drinks cool. But the real differences come down to energy use. A cheap model may seem like a bargain, but running costs over time could mean you end up paying more. The SJ-K31S-SL from Sharp is the cheapest refrigerator to feature in our table, but guzzles so much energy that it can also be quite an expensive refrigerator to run. Both our Right Choice models aced their performance tests, scoring impressive four and fve stars for keeping the food fresh by maintaining the right temperature in each separate compartment and rapid, even cooling. They are also energy-effcient, with running costs between `2,500-3,500 per annum, compared with over `4,500 some models can add to your energy bill each year. Refrigerators A refrigerator with poor energy efciency can leave you with high electricity bills Running costs of cheap models might be more Big appliances whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 09 RIGHT CHOICE This Right Choice was a top-scorer for its superb cooling speed, evenness of cooling and maintaining storage temperatures and energy efciency. The appliance cools speedily and evenly when switched on the fridge reached its target temperature in a little over two hours and the freezer in just over an hour and a half. Once cool, the central (fresh food) section and the freezer maintain the optimum temperature for foods stored there, even when the room is a hot 76% WHIRLPOOL NEO IC255 TCG4, `21,650 43C. However, while the temperature in the chiller (the topmost tray of the fridge) should ideally stay between 2 and 4C, it varied from -6 to 8C in our tests. The refrigerator is easy to use. Though it has the smallest capacity of the Right Choices, it has adjustable compartments and provides an extra eight litres over its stated net capacity. All shelves and racks are sturdy, easily accessible and well lit by an LED bulb. n PROS Fast, even cooling, energy efcient n CONS Temperature uctuations in chiller Right Choices USING THE TABLE The more stars, the better. Right Choices are highlighted in red SPECIFICATION Price (`) Guide prices as on November 1, 2013 Dimensions (cm) Measurements are rounded up to next centimetre, including hinges and with door closed. They dont include space required for ventilation Rated storage volume As given by the manufacturer on the energy label of the fridge Measured storage volume Our measurement of usable space in the refrigerator TEST PERFORMANCE Cooling speed How fast the fridge and freezer cool down from 43C to 5C and from 43C to -13C respectively Storage temperature Shows if the refrigerator is cool enough to keep your food fresh Evenness How uniform the temperature is across diferent parts of the fresh food section Ease of use A subset of overall convenience Noise and vibration Analysis of the noise and vibration produced by the compressor Annual running cost Estimated based on average energy cost in Mumbai in December 2012 SCORE This ignores price and is based on: Cooling speed of refrigerator ............................................. 30% Energy use according to size.............................................. 25% Storage temperature .............................................................. 20% Evenness ........................................................................................10% Overall convenience ................................................................10% Noise and vibration .....................................................................5% T E S T
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( ` ) SPECIFICATION TEST PERFORMANCE BRAND 1 WHIRLPOOL Neo IC255 TCG4 21,650 151x57x60 219 227 3,348 76 2 SAMSUNG RT2735 24,900 148x59x65 226 229 2,646 74 3 SHARP SJ-K31S-SL 22,290 149x55x59 227 238 4,623 53 TEST AND RATINGS RIGHT CHOICE This Samsung is quick to cool to uniform, optimum temperatures. The compressor is softly audible while functioning but doesnt cause any vibrations in the appliance. It brings down the fridges temperature in under two hours. Like the fridge, the freezer is also faster than average to cool. After the initial cooling, all parts of the RT2735 remain around the optimum temperature for foods stored there. Measured storage capacity is similar to that of the top-scoring Right 74% SAMSUNG RT2735, `24,900 Choice, but the space is compartmentalised very diferently. While there is no separate chiller tray in the top part of the fridge, there are two in the bottom that are covered by ventilated vegetable baskets. Access to these bins is fairly easy, though they might bump against the bottle racks on the door if you attempt to pull them out completely. The user manual has detailed instructions to help you adjust the shelves. n PROS Excellent overall performance n CONS No covered chiller tray for dairy Big appliances F rom curry spills and chocolate milk to grease, the clothes that go into your wash come with all kinds of stains and only a good washing machine will be able to cope with every single one of them. In this round-up of top-loading washing machines, we fnd out which ones are the best at taking that load off your back to keep your clothes sparkly clean. Of the 10 top-loaders we tested, three of them had excellent scores of above 75%, and have been named Right Choices. These models performed extremely well in all our tests and represent the cream of the crop. There are two other models here that are worth considering; had it not been for their poor score in a single category, these washing machines could have made the Right Choice cut. WHAT WE DID Our lab tests assessed more than just wash performance; we also looked at how well the washing machines got rid of the detergent from your clothes, along with how well they dried them after the wash. In addition, we judged how effcient these machines are when it comes to water and energy use. Many of the tested washing machines have useful features, such as the ability to restart automatically after a power outage. Some of them even have sensors to fgure out how much detergent youve used and how heavy your clothes are to come up with the most appropriate settings to wash your clothes. All these new and additional features are designed to take the hassle out of doing your laundry but whether you really need these add-ons would depend on your personal preferences. Washing machines A Right Choice top-loading washing machine ensures a clean and efcient wash whichrightchoice.com 10 I Right Choice guide Big appliances Right Choices Our testing champ in this round-up was the LG T72CMG22P, which came top of the class in several testing categories. In fact, along with the Whirlpool Stainwash, it was the most energy-efcient washing machine on test. With a mid-sized 6.2kg drum, this LG model is available in cool grey or marine blue. Features Some of the models special features include a turbodrum feature, where the drum rotates in the opposite direction to the pulsator. This should improve the agitation of your laundry and produce a more efective wash. It also has an air dry mode, which LG claims will dry clothes better by sending bursts of air through the drum as it rotates. It does lack features in comparison with the other tested LG model, the LG T7222PFFC. For example, it adds an extra rinse cycle if the machines fuzzy logic judges it necessary. The LG T7222PFFC, instead, adds more rinsing time to the existing cycles. We also found the control panel display a bit small to use comfortably. This model scored three or more stars in most of our tests, doing especially well in stain removal. With a capacity of 6.5kg, it comes in colour combinations of wine-chrome or grey-chrome. Features The machine comes with a cleaner- looking display than some of the other machines and given how cluttered many washing machine control panels are that is a considerable achievement. The manufacturer has also sought to make the machine user-friendly with huge gures of one, two and three outlining the order in which buttons should be pressed to operate the machine. However, the display doesnt look like it will stand the test of time, with its imsy plastic cover. The buttons also feel like bubbles of air when you press them and, since they dont give much feedback, you dont really know if youve clicked a button or not. It comes with an in-built 1,450W water heater which is uncommon, though there are several issues to consider when using hot water for your wash (see p13). This LG performed well in all our categories, doing especially well when it comes to rinsing detergent out of clothes. With a 6.2kg-capacity drum, the model is available in colour schemes of free-silver or wine-red. Features One of the prominent diferences between this and the other LG model on test, the LG T72CMG22P, is the fact that it has separate inlets for cold and hot water. It may not make much of a diference to many but, if you have a separate hot water supply, this is something you could take advantage of. The availability of hot water allows the machine to mix it with cold water and wash your clothes at the temperature you desire. This LG model comes with an i-sensor which determines how much detergent youve put in and the waters temperature and hardness to come up with the best program to clean your clothes. One shortcoming of the i-sensor is that it supposedly works better with powder detergents than liquid ones. n PROS Excellent at removing stains n CONS Extra rinse uses a lot of water n PROS Well-organised display n CONS Buttons are not very responsive n PROS Really good at rinsing n CONS Favours powder detergents 80% LG T72CMG22P, `18,290 77% Whirlpool Whitemagic 1-2-3 nxt 653h, `21,125 76% LG T7222PFFC, `20,090 RIGHT CHOICE RIGHT CHOICE RIGHT CHOICE whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 11 Big appliances 12 13 whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 13 12 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com Big appliances Worth Considering Living up to its name, the Stainwash provides an excellent wash tackling the toughest marks with ease in our tests. It was also the most energy- efcient model on test, which is why weve given it a mention in the Worth Considering category. This 7.2kg model is available in colour schemes of frosted grey and roseberry diva. It is certainly one of the best-looking machines here, with an almost space-age look to it. One of the few issues is that the window for the lid is really dark. If the point of having a glass lid is to enable users to see how their washings doing, having a lid that is difcult to see through defeats the purpose. Features Several of its features are similar to those of the Whirlpool WhiteMagic. It has an in-built 1,450W water heater, a comparable water re-use function and buttons that give you little feedback when pressed. It comes with around 25 separate washing programs and so ofers an incredible level of customisation, and as long as you arent intimidated by that level of complexity, it could actually help you with your washing. This machine was the fourth-best machine in our testing when it comes to overall performance and, if it was just a little more water-efcient, could have even been a Right Choice. Apart from that it got four or ve stars in most of our other testing categories. It is available in one colour combination a white body with a Caribbean blue lid. Features This Samsung has a function similar to the water re-use function of the Whirlpool models, where water from a rinse is saved for another wash. It also has an air turbo drying mode where the clothes get dried better through bursts of air that come through the drum walls. It has no facility to memorise your favourite settings, but your last settings will be stored a useful feature if you tend to repeat the same wash programs. The control panel has a very complex design with lots of indicators and buttons which may make things easier or overwhelming for you, depending on how inclined you are to learn all the functionality involved. n PROS Energy-efcient n CONS Glass lid too dark to see through n PROS Good at re-using water n CONS Complicated control panel 74% WHIRLPOOL STAINWASH, `24,350 73% SAMSUNG WA82BSLEC, `16,170 When testing washing machines, we use the programme recommended by the manufacturer which is usually fuzzy logic. Where this mode was not available, normal or a similar mode was used. Water temperature was kept at 282C and 65g of detergent was used. Stain removal was tested by placing strips of cloth stained with chocolate milk, curry, red wine and carbon. After washing, our experts measured how much of each stain was removed. To fnd out how well the rinsing cycle got rid of detergent, the water from our washing test was drained and the alkalinity tested. We also looked at how well the spinning stage took water out of the clothes by measuring the amount of water remaining in the laundry. Besides this, we also measured the energy and water used, noise levels and ease of use. HOW WE TEST 12 13 whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 13 12 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com Big appliances USING THE TABLE The more the stars, the better. Right Choice models are highlighted in red. SPECIFICATION Price Guide price as of November 1, 2013 Capacity The washing capacity given by the manufacturer Size Dimensions in cm (hxwxd) TEST PERFORMANCE Soil removal How well diferent types of stains are removed Rinsing How much detergent is removed from the water in the rinse cycle Spinning How efectively water is removed from the clothes Overall performance A measure formed from combining scores in the soil removal, rinsing and spinning categories Energy & water consumption Energy and water consumed during the whole wash with respect to the capacity of the washing machine Noise level A measure of the maximum noise level recorded during the whole wash Ease of use Formed by combining the scores in several subjective categories such as the clarity of the instruction manual, the ease of using the control panel and how comfortable it is to load and unload clothes. SCORE This ignores price and is based on: Overall performance ................................................................. 50% Energy & water consumption ................................................30% Noise level ........................................................................................ 10% Ease of use ....................................................................................... 10% T E S T S C O R E ( % ) E a s e
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SPECIFICATION TEST PERFORMANCE TEST AND RATINGS BRAND 1 LG T72CMG22P 18,290 6.2 84x54x54 80 2 WHIRLPOOL Whitemagic 1-2-3 nxt 653h 21,125 6.5 91x54x56 77 3 LG T7222PFFC 20,090 6.2 84x54x54 76 4 WHIRLPOOL Stainwash 24,350 7.2 103x54x56 74 5 SAMSUNG WA82BSLEC 16,170 6.2 94x54x56 73 6 SAMSUNG WA85BSOEH 17,880 6.2 90x52x56 73 7 PANASONIC NA-F62B3 16,490 6.2 93x53x53 72 8 ELECTROLUX Elita ET58EGGL 14,490 5.8 85x50x50 70 9 CROMA Craw 1105 13,000 6 92x54x54 66 10 VIDEOCON VT55A11 11,990 5.5 88x56x88 62 Some newer washing machines now come with in-built water heaters. You may not pay much attention to the water temperature when washing clothes, but at higher temperatures water becomes a better solvent, which means that the stains will dissolve quicker and better. This is why a warm or hot water wash is usually more efective. And for substances like oils that dont dissolve or otherwise mix in water, hot water helps melt them. This allows the detergents molecules to do their job properly, binding to stains quickly before being washed away. But there are things to watch out for when using hot water washes. n Hot water could set some protein- based stains, such as blood. If your clothes happen to have those kinds of stain, you may want to wash them separately. n Also, fabrics such as cotton, wool and linen shrink in hot water, so use warm water instead of hot. n One issue that weve seen with the models featuring built-in water heaters is that they only give generic labels, such as warm or hot, without giving the actual temperature. This means you cant select the actual temperature of your water. n When you heat water for your washes, energy gets used up which in turn will bump up your electricity bills. It is said that modern detergent formulations are only marginally less efective in cold water than in warm water. However, without conducting an independent test on this claim in Indian conditions, nothing can be said for certain. n There is a stronger consensus, though, over the idea that towels or blankets should be washed in hot water. This is because germs can be killed more easily in water that is at a higher temperature than normal. Should you wash your clothes at a higher temperature? O nce used purely to heat up food, todays microwaves are taking on more and more functions traditionally reserved for ovens. With the right model you can save time and effort in the kitchen, avoiding lengthy pre-heating and using automatic programmes that calculate timings and do the thinking for you. On top of microwave cooking, the latest models also allow convection cooking, which should produce results similar to those youd expect from an oven. A good convection microwave will bake a cake that is soft, moist and fuffy on the inside with a crispy, golden brown surface. Most convection microwaves we see heat food evenly and are excellent at microwaving. But many struggle when it comes to convection, and the four lowest scorers got our poorest one-star rating for convection cooking. Convection Microwaves From heating to cooking to baking, heres how to buy the right one for your meals 14 15 whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 15 14 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com Big appliances Right Choices If you want a microwave that will take on pretty much any cooking task, this is the one to go for. It has the worlds rst charcoal lighting heater, which uses a charcoal lament for natural barbecued avours. This LG also boasts a 201-strong auto cook menu, including 132 Indian items and an Indian Bread Basket This is our cheapest Right Choice convection microwave and one of the cheapest weve tested, so if you want great cooking results across the board without breaking the bank its an excellent option. Convection cooking produces crispy golden edges without drying out or burning your food, and liquids are 75% LG MJ3281BCG, `27,790 69% SamSung ce104VD-B, `13,390 range for naan and paratha. It heats quickly and convection results are great: youll get crisp, brown edges and soft centres when you bake. A step-by-step guide on the display walks you through diferent recipe stages a nice touch if youre cooking a complicated dish. heated evenly. Its slow and managed a rise of just around 55C in 100 seconds in our tests, while the fastest we see manage 57C rise in 80 seconds. 41 auto-cook programmes are provided, including 10 Indian dishes, but this is one of the nosiest microwaves weve tested. n PROS Lots of functions, great results n CONS Expensive n PROS Cheap, good all-rounder n CONS Noisy in operation RIGHT CHOICE RIGHT CHOICE USING THE TABLE The more stars, the better. Right Choices are highlighted in red. SPECIFICATION Price (`) This is a guide price as of November 1, 2013 Stated power This refers to the maximum power, as stated by the microwave's manufacturer Warranty The number of years cover provided as standard by the manufacturer, at no additional cost TEST PERFORMANCE Evenness of heating The evenness and consistency of temperatures when heating liquids Heating beverages The temperature rise of liquids when heated on recommended settings, and the time taken to get there Microwave heating Considers the temperature rise, the time taken and the consistency of temperature when heating liquids on the recommended settings Convection cooking How well the microwave oven baked a cake on recommended settings. Results provided are the average taken from three test runs Ease of use How easy the microwave is to use and clean Noise The volume and pitch of the noise SCORE This ignores price and is based on: Microwave heating................................................................... 40% Convection cooking ................................................................ 30% Ease of use .................................................................................. 25% Noise ................................................................................................. 5% T E S T
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SPECIFICATION TEST PERFORMANCE TEST AND RATINGS BRAND 1 LG MJ3281BCG 27,790 900 1 75 2 SAMSUNG CE104VD-B 13,390 900 1 68 3 LG MC 2841SPS 14,090 900 1 62 4 MORPHY RICHARDS MWO 30 CGR 14,995 NA 2 56 5 GODREJ GME 30 CR1 BIM 16,800 NA 3 56 6 PANASONIC NN-CD671M 14,290 900 NA 53 7 IFB 30SC3 16,600 NA 1 46 14 15 whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 15 14 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com Y ou cant beat coming back to a cool, comfortable home after a hot day out and the latest air conditioners allow you to personalise the cooling settings. Timers automatically switch the unit on before youre home to make sure your room is just the way you want it the moment you step through the door. On top of that, the latest models are also smart enough to know when youre not in the room and adjust the air temperature accordingly. If anything, it is clear that todays models are nothing like the air conditioners you may have grown up with. But while these features may be nice to have, the Split air conditioners A good split air conditioner isnt just great at cooling but is energy-efcient and quiet, too. Find out which of the seven we tested are worthy of a place in your home most important thing to consider when buying an AC is how well it will cool your room. We have tested seven 1.5 ton split air conditioners and reveal which are best for getting the job done. WHAT MAKES A RIGHT CHOICE? All the air conditioners that made the Right Choice cut scored over 77% in our tests, meaning they performed well across the board. The reason just four of the seven models tested received the Right Choice label is that the rest fell short in more than one category. But almost all of them cool your room well, have average or above-average scores when it comes to removing humidity from the room and are energy-effcient while they work. NEW TURBO TESTING A new addition to the way we test air conditioners is the turbo test, in which we check how well an air conditioner cools your room when its set to its most powerful mode. Pleasingly, almost all of the models had good results when it came to this test. ? whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 17 16 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com Big appliances Right Choices The Panasonic TC18PKY air conditioner scored high when it came to cooling capacity (the rate at which heat is removed from a room). And even better, this unit was respectably efcient while doing this. While it may consume as much power as the others, it will be quicker to cool your room to the desired temperature. Features The Panasonic model has certain frills which make it all the more appealing. It has an econavi mono sensor which detects human activity (or lack thereof) in the room and decreases or increases the temperature accordingly. All of which means more savings for you on your electricity bill. Its lters purify the air by getting rid of various germs and allergens that might compromise your health. Also, its design allows air to be sent The Blue Star 5HW18ZBW is a great all-rounder. It was at least close to the top in almost every category. Its average performance in our energy efciency test may have just stopped it from coming top in our rankings but wasnt enough to stop it from being a Right Choice. Features In terms of useful features, this air conditioner has an I feel mode, which cools the room to a target set by the temperature previously sensed in the room. Another feature is that if theres a power outage, when the power comes back the unit will switch to the previous settings. There is also an LCD display on the front panel of the indoor unit, with indicators that let you know if the air conditioner is experiencing errors or the lter needs cleaning. On the downside, this air conditioner cannot direct One of our top three models in this round-up, the LG LSA5MR5M air conditioner gets almost everything right. It did well in the cooling, energy efciency and turbo tests and was above average at dehumidifying the air. While it is by no means noisy, its also not the quietest model; otherwise this LG put in a solid performance across the board. Features The LG LSA5MR5M has special modes such as a monsoon comfort mode, so if you happen to be living in a place with a very humid monsoon, this mode will regulate the temperature and humidity of your room periodically to keep you comfortable even when its damp outside. Using your air conditioner in this mode could even lead to energy savings over using it in the dry mode. The commitment to n PROS Excellent and energy-efcient cooling n CONS No remote-controlled horizontal swing n PROS Excellent all-round performance n CONS No silent mode n PROS Well-thought-out operating modes n CONS Noisier than other models 80% PANASONIC TC18PKY, `43,990 80% BLUE STAR 5HW18ZBW, `42,600 78% LG LSA5MR5M, `41,990 RIGHT CHOICE RIGHT CHOICE RIGHT CHOICE with greater power across larger rooms, though keep in mind that larger rooms also need air conditioners with a higher tonnage for efective cooling. airow from side to side (it only goes up and down) and it does not have a silent mode of operation to quieten it down when you are sleeping. being energy-efcient is also evident from the e-saver mode, which allows the air conditioner to level of after reaching a certain temperature. whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 17 16 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com 18 19 whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 19 18 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com Big appliances A top or above average scorer in almost every category, the only area in which the Hitachi 518ITDA fell short in our tests is that of energy efciency. Its more environmentally friendly than other models, though, as it uses the refrigerant R410A in place of the more commonly-used R22. Features The Hitachi 518ITDA air conditioner has an auto-climate technology feature which, if switched on, makes use of the temperature and humidity information for around 100 Indian cities. After recognising which city you are in, this Hitachi sets an appropriate temperature and fan speed, then adjusts it throughout the day. It also has a timer feature which means the air conditioner can be set to cool the room to a specic temperature at a certain time. The unit will switch on an hour n PROS Intelligent features built in n CONS Could be more energy-efcient 78% HITACHI 518ITDA, `49,100 before the set time and, after making an assessment, only turns the cooling on for as long as is necessary to get the room to the temperature you want. RIGHT CHOICE We use industry-standard testing equipment to scrutinise each air conditioner in our tests. We check how much power is supplied by a unit to cool the room, the power consumed, how efcient a unit is and how much humidity is taken out of the room by using a balanced ambient calorimeter. The calorimeter is a complex structure comprising two rooms that simulate indoor and outdoor environments, with monitoring equipment attached to provide the measurements we need. To see how noisy a unit is, we combined objective measurements with the subjective assessments of testers, who stood two metres away from the machine and rated the noisiness of the air conditioners. A new addition this time was the turbo test, in which we looked at how well each model could cool a room in half an hours time which is the way many use their air conditioners at home. For this we used the turbo, supercool or function most similar in concept; if there wasnt one, we set the air conditioner unit to cool at its most powerful setting. After that, using the balanced ambient calorimeter structure mentioned earlier, we checked the temperature and humidity levels and took readings again after half an hour to check for diferences. The cooling capacity supplied and the power consumed by the air conditioners during that half hour also formed part of our calculations. HOW WE TEST 18 19 whichrightchoice.com Right Choice guide I 19 18 I Right Choice guide whichrightchoice.com USING THE TABLE The more stars, the better. Right Choice models are highlighted in red. SPECIFICATION Price Guide prices as of July 19, 2013 Size Dimensions (hxwxd) of indoor and outdoor units in cm TEST PERFORMANCE Cooling capacity The rate at which heat is removed from a room Power consumption The power used by the unit to run EER Ratio of the cooling capacity to power consumption Dehumidication capacity Rate at which humidity is removed from the air Noise A measure formed from putting together objective and subjective assessments of noise levels at both the lowest and highest settings of the AC Turbo test Combines scores for cooling, dehumidication, power consumed and degrees in temperature reduced during the rst 30 minutes of units operation at its highest setting SCORE This ignores price and is based on: Cooling capacity .........................................................................25% Energy Efciency Ratio .............................................................25% Dehumidication capacity ..................................................... 20% Noise ................................................................................................ 15% Turbo tests ...................................................................................... 15% T E S T S C O R E ( % ) T u r b o
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SPECIFICATION TEST PERFORMANCE TEST AND RATINGS BRAND 1 PANASONIC TC18PKY 43,990 31x107x23 70x94x40 3.4 80 2 BLUE STAR 5HW18ZBW 42,600 33x93x20 68x93x38 3.3 80 3 LG LSA5MR5M 41,990 31x109x21 56x86x34 3.5 78 4 HITACHI 518ITDA 49,100 26x79x34 60x86x34 3.3 78 5 LLOYD LS19A5L (WHITE) 35,490 32x108x23 55x84x55 3.4 76 6 SAMSUNG AR18FC5UAEBX 36,800 22x106x32 64x93x36 3.3 69 7 MITSUBISHI Mr Slim G18VC 45,300 33x109x24 56x87x34 3.4 65 If youre not in the market for a new air conditioner, or arent sure whether you need an upgrade, here are some tips that will help you get the most out of the model you already have. n If you want cleaner air, the flter present in the air conditioner will help to purify the air pumped out. However, dirt and possibly mould tends to build up on the flter and can affect the quality of the air. You can avoid this by cleaning the flter regularly (but no more than once a month), which is a relatively simple task. It typically involves running water over the flter or simply wiping it down. n Apart from cleaning the flter, keeping the inside of the unit dry will also help to prevent the growth of mould. Some units have auto-clean modes for this but if yours doesnt, keep the fan running for at least 15 minutes after you turn off the cooling. This will get rid of any moisture the mould could possibly grow in. n One problem with older units was that it would get really cold at night because you set the temperature way too low as you went to bed. You might have had to get up in the middle of the night to switch it off. Newer units are likely to have a sleep mode, which regulates the temperature at night and even automatically increases it, ensuring your sleep is comfortable. n Instead of using the turbo feature after you get back from work to cool the room down rapidly, an alternative is to use the timer feature. Doing this will make sure the unit is switched on for a while before youve reached home. This way you get the effect you want the moment you enter the house, rather than 30 minutes later. n If you experience dampness in the room, resist the temptation to turn on the cooling frst; it will only worsen the problem and the moisture will take longer to clear up. Some air conditioners have humidity control features that automatically set an appropriate temperature and get rid of the moisture in the air for you. But if your air conditioners doesnt, you can achieve a similar effect by running it in dry mode frst and then putting it into cooling mode only once it starts feeling a little less clammy inside. Getting more out of your AC
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