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MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD

Subject Code: 12105



Important Instruction to examiners
1) The answers should be examined by key words and not as word
model answer scheme.
2) The model answer and the answer written by
assess the understanding level of the candidate.
3) The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more
importance.(Not applicable for subject English and Communication Skills)
4) While assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principle components indicated in a
figure. The figures drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The examiner may give
credit for any equivalent figure drawn.
5) Credits may be given step wise for numerica
values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers and model
answer.
6) In case some questions
answer based on candidate u
7) For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on
equivalent concept.


NOTE: This is a practical oriented subject depends upon
assumptions answer may vary. So do not stickups with
model answers give marks for correct steps and
equivalent diagrams?

Q.1. A) Attempt any Six of the following

i) List types of electrical installation
Types of Electrical Installation:
i) Internal Electrical Installation : ( Indoor Installation)
ii) External Electrical Installation: (Outdoor Installation)
As per application their three types
a) Residential Electrical Installation
b) Commercial Electrical Installation
c) Industrial Electrical Installation




MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
to examiners:
The answers should be examined by key words and not as word-to
The model answer and the answer written by candidate may vary but the examiner may try to
assess the understanding level of the candidate.
The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more
(Not applicable for subject English and Communication Skills)
assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principle components indicated in a
figure. The figures drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The examiner may give
credit for any equivalent figure drawn.
Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed constant
values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers and model
credit may be given by judgment on part of examiner
candidate understands.
For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on
: This is a practical oriented subject depends upon
assumptions answer may vary. So do not stickups with
model answers give marks for correct steps and
equivalent diagrams?
of the following
installation (2 Marks for any two types)
Types of Electrical Installation:
Internal Electrical Installation : ( Indoor Installation)
External Electrical Installation: (Outdoor Installation)
As per application their three types
Residential Electrical Installation
Commercial Electrical Installation
Industrial Electrical Installation
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 1 of 29
to-word as given in the
candidate may vary but the examiner may try to
The language errors such as grammatical, spelling errors should not be given more
(Not applicable for subject English and Communication Skills)
assessing figures, examiner may give credit for principle components indicated in a
figure. The figures drawn by candidate and model answer may vary. The examiner may give
l problems. In some cases, the assumed constant
values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers and model
on part of examiner of relevant
For programming language papers, credit may be given to any other program based on
: This is a practical oriented subject depends upon
assumptions answer may vary. So do not stickups with
model answers give marks for correct steps and
12 Marks
(2 Marks for any two types)
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

ii) Define service connection

Service Connection:-
It is the input conductor or wire which is carried out from supply
(authorities) pole to consumers main board


iii) List types of internal wiring.
Types of Internal wiring
1) Cleat wiring
2) Batten wiring
3) Wooden casing capping wiring
4) PVC conduit wiring
5) PVC casing capping wiring
6) Concealed wiring

iv) List out four examples of commercial unit.
Examples of commercial unit:
1) Hospital
2) Schools
3) Colleges
4) Banks
5) Shopping malls
6) Large temples
7) Auditorium
8) Cinema theaters
9) Showrooms etc.

v) State the meaning of following IS symbols:
: Fuse

: 5A Socket
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
Define service connection
It is the input conductor or wire which is carried out from supply
to consumers main board or premises.
List types of internal wiring. (1/2 marks for any four types
Types of Internal wiring
Wooden casing capping wiring
PVC conduit wiring
PVC casing capping wiring

List out four examples of commercial unit. (1/2 marks for any four types
Examples of commercial unit:
5) Shopping malls
6) Large temples
7) Auditorium
8) Cinema theaters
9) Showrooms etc.
State the meaning of following IS symbols:
: Fuse
: 5A Socket
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 2 of 29
(2 Mark)
It is the input conductor or wire which is carried out from supply company
marks for any four types)
marks for any four types)
(1 Mark for each)
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

vi) State the principle of circuit design in lighting circuit.
The lighting sub circuit may be designed by the following rule:
Lighting Circuit (load):-
Each sub circuit should not have more than a total 10 points (including lights, fans and 5A
socket outlet)

Each sub circuit should not exceed 800 watts.

vii) Define the term tender.
Tender:-
Tender is offer or invitation of the work between any two partie
written or non written. This offer is given by party no.1 (owner) to party no.2 (contractor
have to complete the project


viii) State the permissible limit for earth resistance and insulation resistance
conductors.
Permissible limit:
1) Earth Resistance
to or less than 5
2) Insulation Resistance
installation it should be equal to or more than
it should be not be less

Q.1. B) Attempt any Two of the following

i) State the importance of electrical drawing.
Importance of electrical drawing
By the electrical drawing following advantages in electrical installation
obtained.

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
State the principle of circuit design in lighting circuit.
The lighting sub circuit may be designed by the following rule:
Each sub circuit should not have more than a total 10 points (including lights, fans and 5A
sub circuit should not exceed 800 watts.

Tender is offer or invitation of the work between any two parties. This offer may be
written or non written. This offer is given by party no.1 (owner) to party no.2 (contractor
the project work).
State the permissible limit for earth resistance and insulation resistance

Earth Resistance : should be very low for domestic installation it should be equal
to or less than 5 ohm to 8 ohm
Insulation Resistance between conductor : should be very high for domestic
installation it should be equal to or more than 1 mega ohm
not be less than
outlet of Number
M 50

of the following
State the importance of electrical drawing.
Importance of electrical drawing- (Any four point expected 1 Mark each)
By the electrical drawing following advantages in electrical installation
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 3 of 29
(2 Marks)
Each sub circuit should not have more than a total 10 points (including lights, fans and 5A
(2 Marks)
s. This offer may be
written or non written. This offer is given by party no.1 (owner) to party no.2 (contractor- who
State the permissible limit for earth resistance and insulation resistance between
(Each limit 1 Mark)
low for domestic installation it should be equal
should be very high for domestic
ohm or
08 Marks
(Any four point expected 1 Mark each)
By the electrical drawing following advantages in electrical installation are
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

1) Simplicity of installation increases
2) Uniqueness also increases
3) Better understanding at the time of installation, repairing and maintenance of the work
is possible.
4) Time required for installation will be less
5) Space required will be also less if the drawings are correct.


ii) Compare overhead and underground service connection on any four

S.No Overhead service connection
1 It is economical.
2 It is open to sky so repairing and
Maintenance is more
3 Appearance is poor.
4 Normally it is preferred for consumers.
5 PVC or weather proof cable or co
are preferred
6 Less safety
7 Fig:







MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
Simplicity of installation increases.
Uniqueness also increases.
Better understanding at the time of installation, repairing and maintenance of the work
ime required for installation will be less.
Space required will be also less if the drawings are correct.
Compare overhead and underground service connection on any four
(Any four points
verhead service connection Underground service connection
Cost is more
It is open to sky so repairing and

Repairing and maintenance is less
Appearance is good
Normally it is preferred for consumers. Normally it is preferred for Residential
commercial And Industrial consumers
PVC or weather proof cable or conductors Armored cables are preferred
More safety

Fig:
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 4 of 29
Better understanding at the time of installation, repairing and maintenance of the work
Compare overhead and underground service connection on any four points.
expected 1 Mark each)
nderground service connection
Repairing and maintenance is less

Normally it is preferred for Residential
commercial And Industrial consumers
Armored cables are preferred

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

iii) State the IE rules related to residential installation
(Note: Similar to following rules any four expected 1 Mark each point)
1) All electrics supply lines and apparatus shall be of sufficient in mechanical strength and
size for the work they may be required to do and shall be conducted, install and protected
in accordance with I.S.I,s specifications
2) The electrical wire or conductor which is used for residential installation should not be over
heated at its rated load.
3) The permissible voltage drop in the wire should be proper (+ or
4) The every metal point o
5) The earth resistance should be maintained it should be very low or in between 5 to 8 ohm.
6) The switch board should be installed at the height of 1.2 meter to 1.3m from ground
surface.
7) The main board should be install
surface.
1. Every installation is to be properly protected near the point of entry of supply cables by a
two-pole linked main switch and a fuse unit. In a two wire
permanently earthed, no fuse, switch or circuit breaker is to be inserted in this pole. A 3
pole switch and fuse unit is to be used in 3
2. The conductors used are to be such a size
3. The conductors installed are to be safe in all respects.
4. Every sub-circuit is to be connected to a distribution fuse board.
5. Every line (phase or positive) is to protected by a fuse of suitable rating as per
requirements.
6. A switch board is to be installed
7. A plugs and socket-outlets are to be of 3
connected permanently to the earthing system.
8. All incandescent lamps, unless otherwise required, are to be hung at
above the floor level. And ceiling fans are to be hung 2.75 meters above the floor.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
State the IE rules related to residential installation.
(Note: Similar to following rules any four expected 1 Mark each point)
All electrics supply lines and apparatus shall be of sufficient in mechanical strength and
size for the work they may be required to do and shall be conducted, install and protected
accordance with I.S.I,s specifications.
The electrical wire or conductor which is used for residential installation should not be over
heated at its rated load.
The permissible voltage drop in the wire should be proper (+ or 5%)
The every metal point of the electrical device must be earthed.
The earth resistance should be maintained it should be very low or in between 5 to 8 ohm.
The switch board should be installed at the height of 1.2 meter to 1.3m from ground
The main board should be installed at the height of 1.5m to 1.75 m from the ground
OR (Expected any four points)
Every installation is to be properly protected near the point of entry of supply cables by a
pole linked main switch and a fuse unit. In a two wire installation if one pole is
permanently earthed, no fuse, switch or circuit breaker is to be inserted in this pole. A 3
pole switch and fuse unit is to be used in 3-ph supply.
The conductors used are to be such a size that it may carry load current safely.
The conductors installed are to be safe in all respects.
circuit is to be connected to a distribution fuse board.
Every line (phase or positive) is to protected by a fuse of suitable rating as per
A switch board is to be installed so that its bottom lies 1.25 meters above the floor.
outlets are to be of 3-pin type, the appropriate pin of socket being
connected permanently to the earthing system.
All incandescent lamps, unless otherwise required, are to be hung at
above the floor level. And ceiling fans are to be hung 2.75 meters above the floor.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 5 of 29
(Note: Similar to following rules any four expected 1 Mark each point)
All electrics supply lines and apparatus shall be of sufficient in mechanical strength and
size for the work they may be required to do and shall be conducted, install and protected
The electrical wire or conductor which is used for residential installation should not be over
5%)
The earth resistance should be maintained it should be very low or in between 5 to 8 ohm.
The switch board should be installed at the height of 1.2 meter to 1.3m from ground
ed at the height of 1.5m to 1.75 m from the ground
Every installation is to be properly protected near the point of entry of supply cables by a
installation if one pole is
permanently earthed, no fuse, switch or circuit breaker is to be inserted in this pole. A 3-
that it may carry load current safely.
Every line (phase or positive) is to protected by a fuse of suitable rating as per
so that its bottom lies 1.25 meters above the floor.
pin type, the appropriate pin of socket being
All incandescent lamps, unless otherwise required, are to be hung at a height of 2.5 meters
above the floor level. And ceiling fans are to be hung 2.75 meters above the floor.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

9. Lights and fans may be wired on a common
than a total of ten points of lights, fans and socket
to be restricted to 800 watts. If a separate circuit is installed for fans only.
10. No fuse and switch is to be provided in earthed conductor.
11. Every circuit or apparatus is to be provided with a separate means of isolation s
switch.
12. All circuit or apparatus requiring attention are to be provided with means of access to it.
13. In any building, light and fan wiring and power wiring are to be kept separate.
14. In 3-Phase, 4-wire installation the load is to be distributed equal
15. No additional load is to be connected to an existing installation unless it has been
ascertained that the installation can safely carry the additional load and that the earthing
arrangements are adequate.
16. Lamp holders used in bath rooms a
and fitted with protective shield and earth continuity conductor is not to be size less than
7/0.915 mm.
17. The metal sheaths or conduits for all wiring and metal coverings of all consuming
apparatus or applications is to be properly earthed in order to avoid danger from electrical
shock due to leakage or failure of insulation.
18. Each sub-circuit is to be protected against excessive current (that may occur either due to
over load or due to failure of insul
19. All light conductors are to be insulated or otherwise safe guarded to avoid danger.
After completion of work the installations are to be tested (the test are to be carried out as
described) before energisation.
20. Earth Resistance : should be very low for domestic installation it should be equal to or
less than 5 ohm to 8 ohm
21. Insulation Resistance between conductor : should be very high for domestic installation it
should be equal to or more than 1 mega ohm
=
outlet of Number
M 50



MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
Lights and fans may be wired on a common circuit. Each sub-circuit is not to have more
than a total of ten points of lights, fans and socket-outlets. The load on each sub
to be restricted to 800 watts. If a separate circuit is installed for fans only.
No fuse and switch is to be provided in earthed conductor.
Every circuit or apparatus is to be provided with a separate means of isolation s
All circuit or apparatus requiring attention are to be provided with means of access to it.
In any building, light and fan wiring and power wiring are to be kept separate.
wire installation the load is to be distributed equally on all phases.
No additional load is to be connected to an existing installation unless it has been
ascertained that the installation can safely carry the additional load and that the earthing
arrangements are adequate.
Lamp holders used in bath rooms are to be constructed or shrouded in insulating materials
and fitted with protective shield and earth continuity conductor is not to be size less than
The metal sheaths or conduits for all wiring and metal coverings of all consuming
applications is to be properly earthed in order to avoid danger from electrical
shock due to leakage or failure of insulation.
is to be protected against excessive current (that may occur either due to
over load or due to failure of insulation) by fuse or automatic circuit breaker.
All light conductors are to be insulated or otherwise safe guarded to avoid danger.
After completion of work the installations are to be tested (the test are to be carried out as
described) before energisation.
should be very low for domestic installation it should be equal to or
less than 5 ohm to 8 ohm
Insulation Resistance between conductor : should be very high for domestic installation it
should be equal to or more than 1 mega ohm or it should be not be less than

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 6 of 29
circuit is not to have more
. The load on each sub-circuit is
to be restricted to 800 watts. If a separate circuit is installed for fans only.
Every circuit or apparatus is to be provided with a separate means of isolation such as a
All circuit or apparatus requiring attention are to be provided with means of access to it.
In any building, light and fan wiring and power wiring are to be kept separate.
ly on all phases.
No additional load is to be connected to an existing installation unless it has been
ascertained that the installation can safely carry the additional load and that the earthing
re to be constructed or shrouded in insulating materials
and fitted with protective shield and earth continuity conductor is not to be size less than
The metal sheaths or conduits for all wiring and metal coverings of all consuming
applications is to be properly earthed in order to avoid danger from electrical
is to be protected against excessive current (that may occur either due to
ation) by fuse or automatic circuit breaker.
All light conductors are to be insulated or otherwise safe guarded to avoid danger.
After completion of work the installations are to be tested (the test are to be carried out as
should be very low for domestic installation it should be equal to or
Insulation Resistance between conductor : should be very high for domestic installation it
or it should be not be less than
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

Q.2 Attempt any Four of the following

a) Draw a neat labelled sketch of pipe



b) Compare residential and commercial electrical installation on any four points.

S.No Basis
1 Load capacity
2 Input Supply
3 Purpose
4 Type of Load
5 Distribution
6 Safety precautions
7 Sub-circuit
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
of the following
Draw a neat labelled sketch of pipe earthing.
OR
Or equivalent ckt dia.
Compare residential and commercial electrical installation on any four points.
(Any four points expected 1 Mark each)
Residential installation Commercial installation
Less High
Generally single phase Generally 3
Domestic purpose Commercial purpose
Lighting load is more, power load
is less.
Power load is more, lighting
load is less.
Bus bar chamber is not required Bus bar chamber is required

It is not public place so as per our
convenience fuse MCB can be
used.
It is public place so fuse MCB,
MCCB should be compulsory
used.
The lighting sub-circuit and power
sub-circuit are separated
The lighting sub
power sub
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 7 of 29
16 Marks
(4 Marks)

Compare residential and commercial electrical installation on any four points.
(Any four points expected 1 Mark each)
Commercial installation
Generally 3 phase
Commercial purpose
Power load is more, lighting
load is less.
Bus bar chamber is required
It is public place so fuse MCB,
MCCB should be compulsory
The lighting sub-circuit and
sub-circuit are separated
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

8 Power factor
improvement
9 Caution


c) State the factors governing number of lighting sub circuit and power sub circuits in
commercial installation.

Lighting Sub-Circuit (load):
Each sub circuit should not have more than a total 10 points (including lights, fans and 5A
socket outlet)
Each sub circuit should not exceed 800 watts.
Power Sub-Circuit (load):-
For power load there should be maximum
For power load there should be maximum 1



d) State any four rules for motor wiring.
Following rules for Motor Wiring:

i) Each motor should be provided with separate cable for distribution board or main board.
ii) Each motor should be
iii) Rating of fuse, ICTP or ITDP, & starter should be based on starting curre
assumed two times rated input
iv) The motor should be earthed at two distinct terminals by 8 SWG copper
iv) The voltage drop in the cable should be with the tolerance
v) All protective measures should be installed for
vi) Control unit should
vii) Suitable KVAr rating



MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
There is no need of power factor
improvement device
If the power factor is poor then
there is need of power factor
improving device
There is no need of caution notice
for residential installation
If supply voltage is equal to or
more then 400V then there is
need of caution notice
State the factors governing number of lighting sub circuit and power sub circuits in
(Lighting sub Ckt-2 Marks & Power Sub
Circuit (load):-
Each sub circuit should not have more than a total 10 points (including lights, fans and 5A
Each sub circuit should not exceed 800 watts.
-
For power load there should be maximum 3000W for 2 to 3 points
For power load there should be maximum 1000W for total 1 to 2 points
State any four rules for motor wiring.
Following rules for Motor Wiring:- (Any four points expected 1 Mark each)
i) Each motor should be provided with separate cable for distribution board or main board.
ii) Each motor should be individually controlled
iii) Rating of fuse, ICTP or ITDP, & starter should be based on starting curre
assumed two times rated input current.
iv) The motor should be earthed at two distinct terminals by 8 SWG copper
The voltage drop in the cable should be with the tolerance limit +
protective measures should be installed for each motor.
Control unit should be near to motor as far as possible.
Suitable KVAr rating of capacitor should be installed near to motor
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 8 of 29
If the power factor is poor then
there is need of power factor
improving device
If supply voltage is equal to or
more then 400V then there is
need of caution notice
State the factors governing number of lighting sub circuit and power sub circuits in
2 Marks & Power Sub Ckt-2 Marks)
Each sub circuit should not have more than a total 10 points (including lights, fans and 5A
3000W for 2 to 3 points.
points. (old rule)
four points expected 1 Mark each)
i) Each motor should be provided with separate cable for distribution board or main board.
iii) Rating of fuse, ICTP or ITDP, & starter should be based on starting current which is
iv) The motor should be earthed at two distinct terminals by 8 SWG copper wires.
limit + or 5 %
be installed near to motor.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

e) State various tests of wiring installation and explain any one in detail.
(Types of tests 2
i) Insulation resistance test between conductors.
ii) Insulation resistance test between conductor and earth.
iii) Earth resistance test
iv) Short circuit test
v) Polarity test
vi) Earth continuity test
1) Installation resistance test


Installation resistance test procedure is as follows,
1) First make off the main switch.
2) Short the both outgoing terminals of main switch phase and neutral by external link.
3) Insert all loads and lamps in their sockets and holders.
4) Make ON all the switches in the installation.
5) Make the connection of Megger as follows,
L Line terminal is connected to outgoing shorted link of main switch.
E Earth terminal of Megger is connected of metal body of main switch which is
connected to earth.
6) Rotate the handle of Megger at near about 100 to 120 rpm measure the insulation
resistance.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
State various tests of wiring installation and explain any one in detail.
(Types of tests 2-Mark for any two point & Explanation
Insulation resistance test between conductors.
Insulation resistance test between conductor and earth.

Earth continuity test
Installation resistance test:
Or equivalent ckt dia.
Installation resistance test procedure is as follows,-
the main switch.
Short the both outgoing terminals of main switch phase and neutral by external link.
Insert all loads and lamps in their sockets and holders.
Make ON all the switches in the installation.
Make the connection of Megger as follows,-
ne terminal is connected to outgoing shorted link of main switch.
Earth terminal of Megger is connected of metal body of main switch which is
connected to earth.
Rotate the handle of Megger at near about 100 to 120 rpm measure the insulation
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 9 of 29
State various tests of wiring installation and explain any one in detail.
Mark for any two point & Explanation-2 Marks)
Or equivalent ckt dia.
Short the both outgoing terminals of main switch phase and neutral by external link.
ne terminal is connected to outgoing shorted link of main switch.
Earth terminal of Megger is connected of metal body of main switch which is
Rotate the handle of Megger at near about 100 to 120 rpm measure the insulation
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

Conclusion:-
If the measured insulation resistance is more than 1 M
or more than 50 M / no. of outlets then wiring quality is good. If it is less than that value
then wiring quality is poor.
2) Procedure verification of current and circuit continuity Figure:

Installation continuity test procedure is as follows
1) First make off the main switch.
2) Insert all loads and lamps in their sockets and holders.
3) Make ON one by
4) Make the connection of Megger as follows,
L Line terminal is connected to outgoing phase terminal of main switch.
E Earth terminal of Megger is connected to neutral terminal of main switch .
5) Rotate the handle of Megger
resistance.
Conclusion: -
If the measured resistance is
resistance indicates more than zero ohms then there may be loose connection or
Verification of current in the installation:
It is a ON-line test after switched ON the main switch one by one
is operated and if the lamp glows then circuit is OK and current is verified



MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
If the measured insulation resistance is more than 1 M or insulation resistance is equal to
no. of outlets then wiring quality is good. If it is less than that value
then wiring quality is poor.
OR
dure verification of current and circuit continuity Figure:-
Or equivalent ckt dia.
Installation continuity test procedure is as follows:-
First make off the main switch.
Insert all loads and lamps in their sockets and holders.
one by one switch in the installation.
Make the connection of Megger as follows,-
Line terminal is connected to outgoing phase terminal of main switch.
Earth terminal of Megger is connected to neutral terminal of main switch .
Rotate the handle of Megger at near about 100 to 120 rpm measure the insulation
If the measured resistance is zero then there is circuit continuity if this
resistance indicates more than zero ohms then there may be loose connection or
Verification of current in the installation:-
line test after switched ON the main switch one by one
is operated and if the lamp glows then circuit is OK and current is verified
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 10 of 29
or insulation resistance is equal to
no. of outlets then wiring quality is good. If it is less than that value

Or equivalent ckt dia.
Line terminal is connected to outgoing phase terminal of main switch.
Earth terminal of Megger is connected to neutral terminal of main switch .
at near about 100 to 120 rpm measure the insulation
then there is circuit continuity if this
resistance indicates more than zero ohms then there may be loose connection or open.
line test after switched ON the main switch one by one circuit switch
is operated and if the lamp glows then circuit is OK and current is verified
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

f) What are the factors to be considered while deciding the distribution board and main
switch for electrical motor in industrial

The factors to be considered while deciding the distribution board and main switch
for electrical motor in industrial installation are as below:
1. The voltage rating and current is decided by the number of circuit to b
2. The current rating of the main switch is decided by the its rated current and its starting
current which is assumed two times at its rated current for starting surge, momentary
short circuit, over load and future expansions.
3. The size of the main switch
its number of phases.
4. For deciding the distribution board and main switch the regular selection factor for eg.
Life, economy, maintenance etc are also to be consider


Q.3 Attempt any Two of the following

a) Estimate of material and their complete cost required for casing capping wiring system
used in a house, the plan of which is shown in fig.
one plug point is to be provided in each room
Note: Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
and model answer.

1) Total Lighting load =

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
What are the factors to be considered while deciding the distribution board and main
switch for electrical motor in industrial installation?
(1 Mark each point or similar point
The factors to be considered while deciding the distribution board and main switch
for electrical motor in industrial installation are as below:
The voltage rating and current is decided by the number of circuit to b
The current rating of the main switch is decided by the its rated current and its starting
current which is assumed two times at its rated current for starting surge, momentary
short circuit, over load and future expansions.
ain switch also depends upon the current rating and type of motor and
its number of phases.
For deciding the distribution board and main switch the regular selection factor for eg.
Life, economy, maintenance etc are also to be considered..
of the following
Estimate of material and their complete cost required for casing capping wiring system
used in a house, the plan of which is shown in fig. Assume height of ceiling of 3.5m and
one plug point is to be provided in each room
Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers

) Total Lighting load = 02 plug point x 100 = 200 W

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 11 of 29
What are the factors to be considered while deciding the distribution board and main
point or similar point)
The factors to be considered while deciding the distribution board and main switch
The voltage rating and current is decided by the number of circuit to be connected.
The current rating of the main switch is decided by the its rated current and its starting
current which is assumed two times at its rated current for starting surge, momentary
current rating and type of motor and
For deciding the distribution board and main switch the regular selection factor for eg.
16 Marks
Estimate of material and their complete cost required for casing capping wiring system
Assume height of ceiling of 3.5m and
Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105



Total load =





No. of lights sub circuit =

No. of lighting sub circuit as per point =
Sub circuit is suitable for lighting =

Procedure for determination
Schedule of material: - -----------------------------------------------------------------------
S.No Material of Material
1 ICDP 250V,5
2 Fuses 250V,
3 Casing Capping
4 Copper Earthing Plate
5 Earth Wire pvc 1.5 sq. mm
6 PVC wires for wiring 1msq.m
7 DP
8 Earthing Sundry
9 6A S.P.S.T.
10 6A Three point socket
11 Ceiling rose
12 Lamp holder
13 Labour Charges

13 Contingencies+ profit margin



MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
02 light point x 40 = 80 W
01 fan point x 60 = 60 W
Total load = 340 watt for 5 Points--------------------------------
Total load = 340 watt

=

Cos n Assumentio
Cos V
P
I
L
L

1 230
340

=
L
I


Amp I
L
478 . 1 =

No. of lights sub circuit =
Nos 1 425 . 0
800
340
= -------------------------------
No. of lighting sub circuit as per point =
Nos 1 5 . 0
10
5
=
Sub circuit is suitable for lighting = 1
Procedure for determination of length of wire --------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Material of Material Quantity Rate
5 A 01 250.00
Fuses 250V, 5A 02 45.00
Casing Capping (2meter) 10 Nos 22.00
Copper Earthing Plate 01 490.00
pvc 1.5 sq. mm 10 Mtr app. 07.00
PVC wires for wiring 1msq.m 30 Mtr 05.00/m
01 80.00
Earthing Sundry Lum sump 200.00
05 10.00
6A Three point socket 02 12.00
01 08.00
Lamp holder 02 12.00
Labour Charges 05 70.00
Total Amount :
Contingencies+ profit margin 10% Amount:
Total Amount:
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 12 of 29
-------------------------------- (1 Mark)
1 = Cos

----------- (1Mark)

----------- (2 Marks)
----------------------------------------------------------------------- (4 Mark)
Rate Total
Amount
250.00 250.00
45.00 90.00
22.00 220.00
490.00 490.00
.00 70.00
/m 150.00
80.00 80.00
200.00 200.00
10.00 50.00
12.00 24.00
08.00 8.00
12.00 24.00
.00 350.00
Total Amount :- 2006.00
10% Amount:- 206.00
Total Amount:- 2212.00
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

b) State the sequence, to be followed to prepare estimate for a residential installation.

Sequence to be followed for estimation of

1) Find out the type of load and total electrical load for the given residential
2) Differentiate this total electrical load in lighting load and power load.
3) Make the no. of lighting sub circuit for lighting load.

No. of lighting sub circuit =



No. of lighting sub circuits =

4) Make the no. of power sub circuits for power load.

No. of lighting sub circuits =



No. of power sub circuits =

5) Find out total power consumption of every lighting and power sub circuits.
6) Find out rated Input current for every lighting and power sub circuit.
P = V1 cos


7) Determine the size of wire required for every sub circuit by considering overload starting
surge and future expansion.
8) Draw the single line diagram.
9) Mark the batten on plan layout.
10) Find out the total length batten required for every sub circuit and whole residential
installation.

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
State the sequence, to be followed to prepare estimate for a residential installation.
Sequence to be followed for estimation of Residential Installation:-
(Minimum eight point expected
Find out the type of load and total electrical load for the given residential
2) Differentiate this total electrical load in lighting load and power load.
3) Make the no. of lighting sub circuit for lighting load.
No. of lighting sub circuit =
Total electrical lighting load
800 w
Or
No. of lighting sub circuits =
Total no. of lighting point
10
4) Make the no. of power sub circuits for power load.
No. of lighting sub circuits =
Total electrical power load
1000 w or 2000w
Or
No. of power sub circuits =
Total no. of power points
1000w or 2000 w
5) Find out total power consumption of every lighting and power sub circuits.
out rated Input current for every lighting and power sub circuit.
P = V1 cos P = Input power for every sub circuit
V = voltage = 230 V
I = Input current for every sub circuit
wire required for every sub circuit by considering overload starting
surge and future expansion.
8) Draw the single line diagram.
9) Mark the batten on plan layout.
10) Find out the total length batten required for every sub circuit and whole residential
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 13 of 29
State the sequence, to be followed to prepare estimate for a residential installation.

(Minimum eight point expected 1 each point)
Find out the type of load and total electrical load for the given residential installation.
2) Differentiate this total electrical load in lighting load and power load.


Total electrical power load

Total no. of power points

5) Find out total power consumption of every lighting and power sub circuits.
out rated Input current for every lighting and power sub circuit.
P = Input power for every sub circuit
I = Input current for every sub circuit
wire required for every sub circuit by considering overload starting
10) Find out the total length batten required for every sub circuit and whole residential
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

11) Find out the total length and size of wire required for every sub circuit.
12) List out the material required for whole residential installation
13) Find out cost of material and labour in estimation chart.
14) Find out the total cost of estimation with profit margin and contingencies charges.
15) Find out per point charges.
16) Draw the circuit diagram.


c) A hall whose dimensions are 18m x 12m is to be fitted with an electrical installation of
following load i) Fluorescent lamps
Nos.
1) Draw a layout and show the position of lamps, fans etc. Calculat
2) Prepare a schedule of material 3) Find out cost of work
Note: Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates a
and model answer.

Given Data: (The Assumed data may be vary)
Hall in load Total =

=

tubes Hall in load Total =
Hall in load Total
Amps in load Total
Rating main switch:
Assumed that Staring current = 1.5 times rated current
So starting current = 1.5x
So Use:-
240V, 16A, ISI mark Main switch of any company
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
11) Find out the total length and size of wire required for every sub circuit.
12) List out the material required for whole residential installation.
13) Find out cost of material and labour in estimation chart.
14) Find out the total cost of estimation with profit margin and contingencies charges.
15) Find out per point charges.
16) Draw the circuit diagram.
A hall whose dimensions are 18m x 12m is to be fitted with an electrical installation of
following load i) Fluorescent lamps-14 Nos, ii) ceiling fan-08 Nos. iii) Plug points
1) Draw a layout and show the position of lamps, fans etc. Calculate the rating of equipments.
2) Prepare a schedule of material 3) Find out cost of work
Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates a
(The Assumed data may be vary) (Give stepwise Marks
W watt tubes 560 40 14 = = =

W watt Fans 480 60 08 = = =

W watt Sockets 400 100 04 = = =
watt in Socket Watt in Fans inWatt tubes + +
watt Hall 1440 400 480 560 = + + = -------------------------------
1 . . min 7 26 . 6
230
1440
= = = f p g assu Amp
Rating main switch: - since more current is 7 A.
Assumed that Staring current = 1.5 times rated current
So starting current = 1.5x 7 = 10.5 A
240V, 16A, ISI mark Main switch of any company
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 14 of 29
11) Find out the total length and size of wire required for every sub circuit.
14) Find out the total cost of estimation with profit margin and contingencies charges.
A hall whose dimensions are 18m x 12m is to be fitted with an electrical installation of
08 Nos. iii) Plug points -04
e the rating of equipments.
Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
(Give stepwise Marks as mention below)
------------------------------- (1 Mark)

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

. lighting of No
Layout Drawing:-

Note:- Cost of material may vary so do not stick on final figures
ii) Schedule & cost of Material:
S.No Material of Material
1 ICDP 250V,16A
2 Fuses 250V, 16A
3 PVC conduit (3 Mtr pipe) 1.5mm
thickness
4 Copper Earthing Plate
6 DP
7 Earthing Sundry
8 6A S.P.S.T.
9 6A Three point socket
10 Ceiling rose
11 1.5 Sqmm PVC wire Runing earth
11 1 Sqmm PVC wire (90 Mtr
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
2 80 . 1
800
1440
= = circuit sub -----------------------
---------
or equivalent
Cost of material may vary so do not stick on final figures
Material: -
Material of Material Quantity Rate
01 250.00
02 45.00
(3 Mtr pipe) 1.5mm 20 pipe 15.00
Copper Earthing Plate 01 490.00
01 150.00
lumsump 200.00
26 10.00
6A Three point socket 04 12.00
22 10.00
1.5 Sqmm PVC wire Runing earth 60 Mtr 7.00
1 Sqmm PVC wire (90 Mtr -1 bundle) 02 Bundle 550.00
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 15 of 29
----------------------- (1 Mark)
--------- (2-Marks)
equivalent figure
Cost of material may vary so do not stick on final figures
(4-Marks)
Rate Total Amount
250.00 250.00
45.00 90.00
.00 300.00
490.00 490.00
150.00 150.00
200.00 200.00
10.00 260.00
12.00 48.00
.00 220.00
420.00
.00 1100.00
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

12 Labour Charges

13 Contingencies+ profit margin

iii) Cost of work:


Q.4. A) Attempt any Four of the following

a) What is DP-MCB, state its advantages.

DP-MCB: - It is a Double pole miniature circuit b
Function: The function of DP
due to over load or short circuit.
Advantages of DP-MCB: -
1. It operate the automatically whenever there is the fault
2. High reliability.
3. Compact in size.
4. Long life.
5. Economical.

b) Explain the factors which decide selection of
Following factors decided selection of conductor size:
1. Its rated load current
2. The starting current which is assumed it may be 1.5 to 2 times rated input current for
starting surge, momentary short circuit, overload and future expansion.
3. Cross section of conductor is also depends upon
conductor. (+ or
4. Conductor should not over heated at its regular rated load
5. The cross section of the conductor also depends upon the type material used for
conductor for eg. Aluminum or copper.

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
26 70.00
Total Amount :
Contingencies+ profit margin 10% Amount:-
Total Amount:
Say Total Amount:
of the following
MCB, state its advantages. (Meaning-2 Marks & Advanatges
Double pole miniature circuit breaker
The function of DP- MCB is to isolate the circuit
due to over load or short circuit.
- (Any two points expected)
It operate the automatically whenever there is the fault.
Explain the factors which decide selection of conductor size.
Following factors decided selection of conductor size: (Any four point expected 1 Mark each)
current according to connected load.
The starting current which is assumed it may be 1.5 to 2 times rated input current for
starting surge, momentary short circuit, overload and future expansion.
Cross section of conductor is also depends upon Permissible voltage drops in the
5%),
Conductor should not over heated at its regular rated load.
on of the conductor also depends upon the type material used for
conductor for eg. Aluminum or copper.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 16 of 29
.00 1820.00
Total Amount :- 5348.00
- 540.00
Total Amount:- 5888.00
6000.00
16 Marks
2 Marks & Advanatges-2 Marks)
B is to isolate the circuit against over current
(Any four point expected 1 Mark each)
The starting current which is assumed it may be 1.5 to 2 times rated input current for
starting surge, momentary short circuit, overload and future expansion.
Permissible voltage drops in the
on of the conductor also depends upon the type material used for
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

c) State the procedure to prepare a design

The procedure to prepare d
1) Find out the type of load and total electrical load for the given commercial installation.
2) Differentiate this total electrical load in lighting load and power load.

3) Make the no. of lighting sub circuit for lighting load.

No. of lighting sub circuit =



No. of lighting sub circuits =

4) Make the no. of power sub circuits for power load.

No. of lighting sub circuits =



No. of power sub circuits =

5) Find out total power consumption of every lighting and power sub circuits.
6) Find out rated Input current for every lighting an
P = V1 cos


7) Determine the size of wire required for every sub circuit by
surge and future expansion.
8) Draw the single line diagram.
9) Mark the batten on plan layout.
10) Find out the total length batten required for every sub circuit and whole commercial
installation.

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
State the procedure to prepare a design for commercial electrical installation
(Minimum eight point expected 1/2
The procedure to prepare design for commercial electrical installation
Find out the type of load and total electrical load for the given commercial installation.
2) Differentiate this total electrical load in lighting load and power load.
3) Make the no. of lighting sub circuit for lighting load.
No. of lighting sub circuit =
Total electrical lighting load
800 w
Or
No. of lighting sub circuits =
Total no. of lighting point
10
4) Make the no. of power sub circuits for power load.
No. of lighting sub circuits =
Total electrical power load
1000 w or 2000w
Or
No. of power sub circuits =
Total no. of power points
1000w or 2000 w
5) Find out total power consumption of every lighting and power sub circuits.
6) Find out rated Input current for every lighting and power sub circuit.
P = V1 cos P = Input power for every sub circuit
V = voltage = 230 V
I = Input current for every sub circuit
7) Determine the size of wire required for every sub circuit by considering overload starting
surge and future expansion.
8) Draw the single line diagram.
9) Mark the batten on plan layout.
10) Find out the total length batten required for every sub circuit and whole commercial
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 17 of 29
for commercial electrical installation
(Minimum eight point expected 1/2 each point)
commercial electrical installation -
Find out the type of load and total electrical load for the given commercial installation.
2) Differentiate this total electrical load in lighting load and power load.





5) Find out total power consumption of every lighting and power sub circuits.
d power sub circuit.
P = Input power for every sub circuit
I = Input current for every sub circuit
considering overload starting
10) Find out the total length batten required for every sub circuit and whole commercial
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

11) Find out the total length and size of wire required for every sub circuit.
12) List out the material required for whole commercial installation.
13) Find out cost of material and labour in estimation chart.
14) Find out the total cost of estimation with profit margin and
15) Find out per point charges.
16) Draw the circuit diagram.

d) State the sequence to be followed to prepare estimate for a factory installation.

Sequence to be followed for estimation of factory unit:
1) Find out output power of every machine in watts.
1) 1 HP = 735.5 w
2) 1 BHP = 746 w
3) 1 KVA = 1000 VA. Assume P.f.
2) Find out Input power of every machine by assuming the efficiency of every

Input power of machine =

3) Find out Input current of every machine for 1
Input power = V I cos

Cos

If the machine is 3
Input power =
V

Cos
4) Find out size and core of cable required for every machine size of cable is decided by
starting current. Which is assumed
overload momentary short circuit and future
5) Find out total Electrical load of given factory.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
l length and size of wire required for every sub circuit.
12) List out the material required for whole commercial installation.
13) Find out cost of material and labour in estimation chart.
14) Find out the total cost of estimation with profit margin and contingencies charges.
15) Find out per point charges.
16) Draw the circuit diagram.
State the sequence to be followed to prepare estimate for a factory installation.
(Minimum four point expected 1
Sequence to be followed for estimation of factory unit:-
) Find out output power of every machine in watts.
1) 1 HP = 735.5 w
2) 1 BHP = 746 w
3) 1 KVA = 1000 VA. Assume P.f.
Find out Input power of every machine by assuming the efficiency of every
Input power of machine =
output power of machine
Efficiency of machine
3) Find out Input current of every machine for 1-ph machine.
Input power = V I cos
V = Input voltage = 230V
Cos = P.f.
I = Input current
If the machine is 3-ph
Input power = 3 V
L
I
L
cos
V
L
= Line voltage = 400V
I
L
= Line current or Input current
Cos = P.f.
4) Find out size and core of cable required for every machine size of cable is decided by
starting current. Which is assumed two times Input current to
overload momentary short circuit and future expansion.
5) Find out total Electrical load of given factory.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 18 of 29
l length and size of wire required for every sub circuit.
contingencies charges.
State the sequence to be followed to prepare estimate for a factory installation.
point expected 1 each point)
Find out Input power of every machine by assuming the efficiency of every machine.
4) Find out size and core of cable required for every machine size of cable is decided by
sustend starting surge,
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

6) Determine the Input current required for whole factory.
P = 3 V
L
7) Determine the size & core of Input cable required for whole factory. To decide the size of
current is assumed two times rated Input current for future expansion, overload starting
surge and momentary short circuit.
8) List out the material required for fa
9) Make the estimation chart for material and labour also.
10) Find out total cost of estimation by assuming contingencies changes and profit margin.

e) Predict the types of starters required for following motors.
i) I.M of fractional KW rating
starter is used
ii) I.M of medium rating (up to 15KW)
iii) I.M with high rating
starter
iv) Slip-ring I.M of high rating

f) Discuss any four types of contracts.
explanation)
Different types of contract:
1) Lump sum contract
2) Item rate contract
3) Cost + % rate contract
4) Target rate contract
5) Material supply contract
6) Labour contract
7) Sub contract
8) All in one contract
9) D.G.S. of D rate contract
10) Cost plus(+) percentage variable rate contract
11) Cost plus(+) fluctuating fees rate contrac
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
6) Determine the Input current required for whole factory.
L
I
L
cos
Determine the size & core of Input cable required for whole factory. To decide the size of
current is assumed two times rated Input current for future expansion, overload starting
surge and momentary short circuit.
8) List out the material required for factory electrification.
9) Make the estimation chart for material and labour also.
10) Find out total cost of estimation by assuming contingencies changes and profit margin.
Predict the types of starters required for following motors. (1 Mark Each)
of fractional KW rating : No starter is required (in some of the applications DOL
I.M of medium rating (up to 15KW) : Star-Delta Starter or Auto transformer starter
I.M with high rating: Star-Delta Starter or Auto transformer starter
ring I.M of high rating: Rotor Resistance starter
Discuss any four types of contracts. (Any four types expected 1-Mark each
Different types of contract:-
Lump sum contract
Item rate contract
Cost + % rate contract
Target rate contract
Material supply contract
All in one contract
D.G.S. of D rate contract
Cost plus(+) percentage variable rate contract
Cost plus(+) fluctuating fees rate contract
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 19 of 29
Determine the size & core of Input cable required for whole factory. To decide the size of
current is assumed two times rated Input current for future expansion, overload starting
10) Find out total cost of estimation by assuming contingencies changes and profit margin.
(1 Mark Each)
No starter is required (in some of the applications DOL
Delta Starter or Auto transformer starter
Delta Starter or Auto transformer starter and soft start
Mark each with their
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

Q.5 Attempt any Two of the following

a) In a workshop one 15 metric HP, 400 volt, 50Hz, 3
the estimate required for PVC surface conduit wiring. The plan of the workshop is shown
in fig.
Note: Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cas
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
and model answer.

Assuming height of Ceiling if
Motor is installed 1 M away from the nearest wall.
Height of Main Switch is 1.2 M from the floor
Step No. 1:- The out power of induction motor =
Step No. 2:- Input power of I.
Assuming efficienc
Input power of induction motor =
Step No. 3:- To determine the rated current for I
P 3 =
I
L
=
I
L
=
I
L
24 =
Step No. 4:- To determine the size & core of cable
Starting current is assumed two times rated input current for starting surge, momentary
short circuit & overload.
So use,
16 Sqmm 4 core cable for the I
Step No. 5:- Determined the size length & dimensions of ICTP earth wire at input cable
The rating of main switch is 450
Size of earth wire 8 SWG copper or

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
of the following
In a workshop one 15 metric HP, 400 volt, 50Hz, 3-ph motor is to be installed, prepare
the estimate required for PVC surface conduit wiring. The plan of the workshop is shown
Note: Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cas
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
Assuming height of Ceiling if 3 m from the floor.
Motor is installed 1 M away from the nearest wall.
Main Switch is 1.2 M from the floor
The out power of induction motor = 15 x 735.5 = 11032.5 W---------------
. M = output power of I M / efficiency of IM motor.
Assuming efficiency of I.M is 80 %
Input power of induction motor = 11032.5 / 0.8 = 13790.625
To determine the rated current for I.M -----------------------------------------
V V Cos I V
L L L
400 3 =
Cos V
P
L
3

assumption Cos 8 . 0
8 . 0 400 3
625 . 13790
=


Amps current Rated Amp 89 . 24 89 . 24 =
To determine the size & core of cable:- ----------------------------------------
Starting current is assumed two times rated input current for starting surge, momentary
short circuit & overload. Starting current = 2 x 24.89 = 49.78

core cable for the I.M.
Determined the size length & dimensions of ICTP earth wire at input cable
The rating of main switch is 450 V, 32 Amp ICTP ISI mark
Size of earth wire 8 SWG copper or 6 SWG GI
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 20 of 29
16 Marks
ph motor is to be installed, prepare
the estimate required for PVC surface conduit wiring. The plan of the workshop is shown
Note: Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
--------------- (1 Mark)
M = output power of I M / efficiency of IM motor. ------ (1 Mark)
W
----------------------------------------- (1/2 Mark)
assumption

---------------------------------------- (1/2 Mark)
Starting current is assumed two times rated input current for starting surge, momentary
49.78 Amps
Determined the size length & dimensions of ICTP earth wire at input cable:-
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

Length of earth wire = 2 times length of cable
Length of input cable for I
Step No.6: Draw the circuit Diagram.

Step No. 7:- Find out the estimation chart with material cost & labour cost
Length of cable
Common Material: (Any eight points expected)
1. 4 core Armored cable:
on service connection premises
2. Brick, soft sand for protection of cable.
3. If cable is laid across the public road then Cement pipe, DWC p
required for better protection of cable
4. Cable lug as required size.
5. Cable Gland as required size
6. Feeder piller or cable box or bus bar and cable end box.
7. GI pipe as required size.
8. Cable bushing.
9. 8 SWG Wire
10. Clamps, saddles etc
11. As such all service connection material like main switch, MCB, Energy meter, Neutral
link, IC cut out, earthing nut, screws, and wooden board. etc
12. 16 mm
2
, 4 core cable having the length of 15 meter and 6 core 2 Mtr for starter.
13. RYB mains indication la

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
Length of earth wire = 2 times length of cable
Length of input cable for I .M at actual
Draw the circuit Diagram. ------------------------------------------------------------
or equivalent
Find out the estimation chart with material cost & labour cost
Length of cable - it should be calculated as per their assumed distances
(Any eight points expected)
4 core Armored cable: (Size of cable is depends on load. & length of cable is depends
on service connection premises)
Brick, soft sand for protection of cable.
If cable is laid across the public road then Cement pipe, DWC p
required for better protection of cable
Cable lug as required size.
Cable Gland as required size
Feeder piller or cable box or bus bar and cable end box.
GI pipe as required size.
Clamps, saddles etc
As such all service connection material like main switch, MCB, Energy meter, Neutral
link, IC cut out, earthing nut, screws, and wooden board. etc
, 4 core cable having the length of 15 meter and 6 core 2 Mtr for starter.
RYB mains indication lamps.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 21 of 29
------------------------------------------------------------ (1 Mark)
equivalent figure
Find out the estimation chart with material cost & labour cost: ------------ (4 Mark)
it should be calculated as per their assumed distances
Size of cable is depends on load. & length of cable is depends
If cable is laid across the public road then Cement pipe, DWC pipe or GI pipe is
As such all service connection material like main switch, MCB, Energy meter, Neutral
link, IC cut out, earthing nut, screws, and wooden board. etc
, 4 core cable having the length of 15 meter and 6 core 2 Mtr for starter.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

14. 1m x 1m wooden board as main board.
15. Earthing plate 60cm x 60 cm x 3.18 mm
16. Earthing sundry char coal and salt.
17. 15 HP Star-delta starters.
18. 8 SWG copper or 6 SWG GI earthing wire


b) Calculate the rating of cable, switches, conduit and prepare an estimate for a proposed
workshop of 12m x10m equipped with 3 machines:
(The Assumed data may be vary)
Note: Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
and model answer.

i) 3-Ph, 400V, 5HP, P.f. of motor 0.8 &
=Total power Total
Rated No Machine For 1 .
input Rated
Current in Motor No. 1:
It is assumed that starting current is two times rated input current.
Starting current = 2 x 7
So use, 4 Sqmm , 31/2
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.

ii) 3-Ph, 400V, 3HP, P.f. of motor 0.8 &
=Total power Total
Rated No Machine For : 2 .
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
1m x 1m wooden board as main board.
Earthing plate 60cm x 60 cm x 3.18 mm 1 Nos.
Earthing sundry char coal and salt.
delta starters.
8 SWG copper or 6 SWG GI earthing wire, having the length of 40 Mtr.
cable, switches, conduit and prepare an estimate for a proposed
workshop of 12m x10m equipped with 3 machines:
(The Assumed data may be vary) (Give stepwise Marks as mention below
Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers
Ph, 400V, 5HP, P.f. of motor 0.8 & = 0.85:
5 . 735 . P H Total
Cos V
HP
I current input Rated
L
L

=
3
5 . 735

85 . 0 8 . 0 400 3
5 . 735 5

=
L
I current input
Current in Motor No. 1:- = 7.806 Amp -----------------------------
It is assumed that starting current is two times rated input current.
7.806 = 15.612 Amp
4 Sqmm , 31/2 core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.
Ph, 400V, 3HP, P.f. of motor 0.8 & = 0.8:
5 . 735 . P H Total
Cos V
HP
I current input Rated
L
L

=
3
5 . 735
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 22 of 29
, having the length of 40 Mtr.
cable, switches, conduit and prepare an estimate for a proposed
as mention below)
Credits may be given step wise for numerical problems. In some cases, the assumed
constant values may vary and there may be some difference in the candidates answers

----------------------------- (1 Marks)
core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

input Rated
Current in Motor No. 2:
It is assumed that starting current is two times rated input current.
Starting current = 2 x 4.976 = 9.952 Amp
So use, 2.5 Sqmm , 3 core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.

iii) 1-Ph, 230V, 0.75 HP, P.f. of motor 0.7 &
=Total power Total
Rated No Machine For : 3 .
input Rated
Current in Motor No. 3:

It is assumed that starting current
Starting current = 2 x 4.
So use, 1.5 Sqmm , 2 core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.
Rating of main switch for all motors:
Rating of main switch for all motors

Rating of main switch for all motors
H.P

Rating of main switch for all motors
Main switch for all Motors is selected 32A, 500V, ICTP used
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
8 . 0 8 . 0 400 3
5 . 735 3

=
L
I current input
Current in Motor No. 2:- = 4.976 Amp --------------------
It is assumed that starting current is two times rated input current.
Starting current = 2 x 4.976 = 9.952 Amp
.5 Sqmm , 3 core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.
Ph, 230V, 0.75 HP, P.f. of motor 0.7 & = 0.75 :
5 . 735 . P H Total
Cos V
HP
I current input Rated
L
L

=
5 . 735

7 . 0 75 . 0 230
5 . 735 75 . 0

=
L
I current input
Current in Motor No. 3:- = 4.568 Amp -------------------------------
It is assumed that starting current is two times rated input current.
Starting current = 2 x 4.568 = 9.136 Amp
core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.
all motors:-
Rating of main switch for all motors = staring current of highest rated m/c

Rating of main switch for all motors = Staring current of 5 H.P + Full load current of 3 H.P &
= 15.612 + 4.976+4.568
Rating of main switch for all motors = 25.156 Amp
Main switch for all Motors is selected 32A, 500V, ICTP used
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 23 of 29
--------------------------------- (1 Marks)
.5 Sqmm , 3 core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.
------------------------------- (1 Marks)
core cable Aluminum 1/ 2.80 mm , 600V grade should be selected
rating of SFU, ICTP switch is 16A, 450V grade should be selected.
staring current of highest rated m/c + Full load current of all
remaining machines
Full load current of 3 H.P & 0.75
Amp-------------- (1 Marks)
Main switch for all Motors is selected 32A, 500V, ICTP used
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

Common Material: (Any eight points expected)
1. 4 core Armored cable:
on service connection premises
2. Brick, soft sand for protection of cable.
3. If cable is laid across t
required for better protection of cable
4. Cable lug as required size.
5. Cable Gland as required size
6. Feeder piller or cable box or bus bar and cable end box.
7. GI pipe as required size.
8. Cable bushing.
9. 8 SWG Wire
10. Clamps, saddles etc
11. As such all service connection material like main switch, MCB, Energy meter, Neutral
link, IC cut out, earthing nut, screws, and wooden board. etc
12. 4 or 6 mm
2
, 4 core cable having
13. 2.5 mm
2
, 4 core cable having
14. 1.5 mm
2
, 2 core cable having
15. RYB mains indication lamps
16. 1m x 1m wooden board as main board.
17. Earthing plate 60cm x 60 cm x 3.18 mm
18. Earthing sundry char coal and salt.
19. 5HP DOL Starter, 3HP DOL Starter, 0.75 HP DOL Starter
20. 8 SWG copper or 6 SWG GI earthing wire
assumption.






MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
(Any eight points expected)
4 core Armored cable: (Size of cable is depends on load. & length of cable is depends
on service connection premises)
Brick, soft sand for protection of cable.
If cable is laid across the public road then Cement pipe, DWC pipe or GI pipe is
required for better protection of cable
Cable lug as required size.
Cable Gland as required size
Feeder piller or cable box or bus bar and cable end box.
GI pipe as required size.
Clamps, saddles etc
As such all service connection material like main switch, MCB, Energy meter, Neutral
link, IC cut out, earthing nut, screws, and wooden board. etc
, 4 core cable having the suitable length as per their assumption
, 4 core cable having the suitable length as per their assumption
core cable having the suitable length as per their assumption
RYB mains indication lamps
1m x 1m wooden board as main board.
Earthing plate 60cm x 60 cm x 3.18 mm 1 Nos.
Earthing sundry char coal and salt.
5HP DOL Starter, 3HP DOL Starter, 0.75 HP DOL Starter
8 SWG copper or 6 SWG GI earthing wire, having the suitable
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 24 of 29
(4 Marks)
Size of cable is depends on load. & length of cable is depends
he public road then Cement pipe, DWC pipe or GI pipe is
As such all service connection material like main switch, MCB, Energy meter, Neutral
link, IC cut out, earthing nut, screws, and wooden board. etc
as per their assumption.
as per their assumption.
as per their assumption.
suitable length of their
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

c) i) What is meant by effective earthing? How the effectiveness of
(Meaning of effective earthing
Effective Earthing:
The effective earthing is the proper earthing of which earth resistance is properly
maintained. It is as below:
a) Major generating station below point 0.5 ohm
b) Minor generating station below 0.5 to 1 ohm
c) Major substations below 1 ohm to 1.5 ohm
d) Minor substation below 1.5 ohm to 2 ohm
e) For the installation below 5 to 8 ohm

The effectiveness of earthing is checked

Earth resistance for domestic installation should be in between 5 to 8 ohm. This
earth resistance is measure by: i) potential drop method and ii) Earth tester method

Earth resistance measurement by earth tester method:
It is as shown in figure
distance earth rod. The three terminals of the earth tester are connected to the earthing rod as
shown in figure. Initially the F
handle of earth tester near about 100 to 120 rpm the reading is taken the same procedure is
repeated by varying the distance between F1 & F2 from 90m to 0m (gradually reduction) &
number of reading are taken.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
What is meant by effective earthing? How the effectiveness of earthing is checked?
(Meaning of effective earthing-2 Mark & Earthing checked
The effective earthing is the proper earthing of which earth resistance is properly
It is as below:
a) Major generating station below point 0.5 ohm
b) Minor generating station below 0.5 to 1 ohm
c) Major substations below 1 ohm to 1.5 ohm
d) Minor substation below 1.5 ohm to 2 ohm
e) For the installation below 5 to 8 ohm
he effectiveness of earthing is checked by: Earth resistance measurement test
Or equivalent ckt dia.
Earth resistance for domestic installation should be in between 5 to 8 ohm. This
earth resistance is measure by: i) potential drop method and ii) Earth tester method
Earth resistance measurement by earth tester method:
It is as shown in figure. The F
1
and F
2
is fixed distance earthing rod & F
distance earth rod. The three terminals of the earth tester are connected to the earthing rod as
shown in figure. Initially the F
3
rod is kept 100 meter away from the ear
handle of earth tester near about 100 to 120 rpm the reading is taken the same procedure is
repeated by varying the distance between F1 & F2 from 90m to 0m (gradually reduction) &
number of reading are taken.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 25 of 29
earthing is checked?
2 Mark & Earthing checked-2 Mark)
The effective earthing is the proper earthing of which earth resistance is properly
Earth resistance measurement test
Or equivalent ckt dia.
Earth resistance for domestic installation should be in between 5 to 8 ohm. This
earth resistance is measure by: i) potential drop method and ii) Earth tester method
is fixed distance earthing rod & F
3
is a variable
distance earth rod. The three terminals of the earth tester are connected to the earthing rod as
rod is kept 100 meter away from the earthing pit by rotating the
handle of earth tester near about 100 to 120 rpm the reading is taken the same procedure is
repeated by varying the distance between F1 & F2 from 90m to 0m (gradually reduction) &
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

The distance between F1 & F3
be as shown in figure. The maximum uniform readings are declared as earth resistance of that
earthing pit.

ii) State the criteria for selecting a contractor.

i) Previous experience
ii) Financial position
iii) Machinery & man power
iv) Quoted Rates
v) Works in hand
vi) Reputation
vii) Valid Licenses
ix) Valid tax clearance certificate

Q.6 Attempt any Four of the following

a) Prepare a schedule of material for underground service connection.

Scheduled of material for
21. 4 core Armored cable:
on service connection premises
22. Brick, soft sand for protection of cable
23. If cable is laid across the public road then
required for better protection of cable
24. Cable lug as required size.
25. Cable Gland as required size
26. Feeder piller or cable box or bus bar
27. GI pipe as required size
28. Cable bushing.
29. 8 SWG Wire
30. Clamps, saddles etc
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
The distance between F1 & F3 & earth resistance measured, the graph is plotted it may
be as shown in figure. The maximum uniform readings are declared as earth resistance of that
State the criteria for selecting a contractor. (Any four points expected 1 Mark each
i) Previous experience
ii) Financial position
iii) Machinery & man power
Valid tax clearance certificate
of the following
Prepare a schedule of material for underground service connection.
(Minimum eight point expected 1/2
Scheduled of material for underground service connection is as follows:
cable: (Size of cable is depends on load. & length of cable is depends
on service connection premises)
soft sand for protection of cable.
If cable is laid across the public road then Cement pipe, DWC pipe or GI pipe is
required for better protection of cable
Cable lug as required size.
Cable Gland as required size
er or cable box or bus bar and cable end box.
required size.
etc
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 26 of 29
& earth resistance measured, the graph is plotted it may
be as shown in figure. The maximum uniform readings are declared as earth resistance of that
expected 1 Mark each)
16 Marks
Prepare a schedule of material for underground service connection.
eight point expected 1/2 each point)
ervice connection is as follows:
Size of cable is depends on load. & length of cable is depends
ement pipe, DWC pipe or GI pipe is
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

31. As such all service connection material
link, IC cut out, earthing nut, screws,

b) A hall 6m x 4m is to be provided with 2 lamp, 1 fan and two 5A socket outlet. Draw the
plan of wiring with single line diagram showing position of switches and fitting.



c) Show the position of switch
diagram for commercial installation.

MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
As such all service connection material like main switch, MCB, Energy meter,
cut out, earthing nut, screws, and wooden board. etc
4m is to be provided with 2 lamp, 1 fan and two 5A socket outlet. Draw the
plan of wiring with single line diagram showing position of switches and fitting.
Or equivalent ckt dia.
Show the position of switch board, distribution board and main switch in a circuit
diagram for commercial installation.
Or equivalent ckt dia.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 27 of 29
main switch, MCB, Energy meter, Neutral
etc
4m is to be provided with 2 lamp, 1 fan and two 5A socket outlet. Draw the
plan of wiring with single line diagram showing position of switches and fitting. (4 Mark)

board, distribution board and main switch in a circuit
Or equivalent ckt dia.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105

d) State a procedure for estimating labour cost for commercial installation

Labour cost for commercial installation is estimated as below:
1) Cost of labour per
2) Cost of labour per s
3) Cost of labour per half point
4) Cost of labour per power point
5) Cost of labour per two way point
6) Cost of labour per lighting circuit
7) Cost of labour per power circuit
8) Cost of labour per distribution
9) Cost of labour per mains running a) two wire b)three wire c) four wire
10) Cost of labour per fixture
11) Cost of labour for cable laying
12) Cost of labour for earthing per earthing point
13) Cost of labour for fixing of
14) Cost of labour at actual for special work if any

e) Draw and label single line diagram of 3 phase induction motor connected to supply with
start-delta starter.
Single line diagram -



S






I M
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
State a procedure for estimating labour cost for commercial installation
(Minimum eight point expected 1/2
Labour cost for commercial installation is estimated as below:
ost of labour per full point
ost of labour per separate plug
ost of labour per half point
ost of labour per power point
ost of labour per two way point
ost of labour per lighting circuit
per power circuit.
per distribution box fitting.
ost of labour per mains running a) two wire b)three wire c) four wire
per fixture fitting e.g. tubes, fans etc.
ost of labour for cable laying
Cost of labour for earthing per earthing point.
ost of labour for fixing of main board
labour at actual for special work if any.
and label single line diagram of 3 phase induction motor connected to supply with
-
3-ph,4 wire 400v A.C. supply
Energy meter
S Main Fuse

ICTP

/ starter
3 Induction motor OR
I M
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 28 of 29
State a procedure for estimating labour cost for commercial installation
(Minimum eight point expected 1/2 each point)
ost of labour per mains running a) two wire b)three wire c) four wire
and label single line diagram of 3 phase induction motor connected to supply with


MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Subject Code: 12105


Wiring diagram



f) Describe the procedure for execution of work

The following procedure for execution of work
1. Electrical Installation plan can be approval for electrical inspector.
2. Work starting intimati
the work.
3. Planning: The catalogues of
4. To complete the work within time limit
5. To ensure expenditure: If planning is done for finance the provision can be made for
smooth flow of fund at proper time
6. Determination of required
7. Determination of required for
8. To ensure the availabili
machinery if any required, this avoids the delay in the work.
9. To ensure to proper design: If design is planned in advance and if technical sanction is
taken, then there will not be confusion and t

-----------------------------------------------------------------
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
(Autonomous)
(ISO/IEC-27001-2005 Certified)


SUMMER 13 EXAMINATION
Model Answer
Or equivalent ckt dia
the procedure for execution of work.
(Any four types expected 1
procedure for execution of work:
tion plan can be approval for electrical inspector.
Work starting intimation should be given to electrical inspector office before starting
catalogues of different accessories used in electrical
work within time limit
To ensure expenditure: If planning is done for finance the provision can be made for
of fund at proper time.
of required quantity of material.
required for labour.
To ensure the availability: To ensure the availability of required special tools or
machinery if any required, this avoids the delay in the work.
To ensure to proper design: If design is planned in advance and if technical sanction is
taken, then there will not be confusion and the design will not be changed frequently.
-----------------------------------------------------------------END-------------------------------------------------------------------
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARAD OF TECHNICAL EDUCATIOD
Page No: 29 of 29
Or equivalent ckt dia
(Any four types expected 1-Mark each)
tion plan can be approval for electrical inspector.
given to electrical inspector office before starting
in electrical installation.
To ensure expenditure: If planning is done for finance the provision can be made for
ty: To ensure the availability of required special tools or
To ensure to proper design: If design is planned in advance and if technical sanction is
he design will not be changed frequently.
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