Daily RAN Maintenance Guidelines

Daily RAN Maintenance Guidelines

Document Type: MOP
Document Number: Huawei-3G-03012012-0001)

Prepared By Reviewed By Authorized By
Bipin
Tiwari/Praful
Kharche
Mahesh Thakwani Hiren Joshi
Release On :-03th JAN 2012


Guidelines for performing the daily maintenance tasks.

1 Monitoring RAN Alarms
This section describes how to monitor the current alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on the
M2000 client. The alarms consist of fault alarms and event alarms.

2 Monitoring the Cell Status and Cell Resources
This section describes how to monitor the cell status and cell resources on the M2000 client.

3.Checking the Communication Between NEs and the M2000
This section describes how to check the communication between NEs and the M2000 in the
M2000 network topology.


3 Daily RAN Maintenance Guidelines
RAN
Routine Maintenance Guide

3.1 Monitoring RAN Alarms

This section describes how to monitor the current alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on the
M2000 client. The alarms consist of fault alarms and event alarms.

3.1.1 Monitoring RAN Fault Alarms
This section describes how to monitor the current fault alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on
the M2000 client.

3.1.2 Monitoring RAN Event Alarms
This section describes how to monitor the event alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on the
M2000 client.

3.1.3 Collecting RAN Alarm Statistics
This section describes how to collect statistics on the alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on the
M2000 client based on the alarm severity and alarm type. It also describes how to save the alarm
statistics for easy querying.

3.1.1 Monitoring RAN Fault Alarms

This section describes how to monitor the current fault alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on
the M2000 client.

Prerequisite

l You have logged in to the M2000 client and the M2000 client communicates with the related
NEs normally.
l You have the permission to query alarms.

Procedure

Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Monitor > Query Alarm Logs. The Filter dialog box is displayed.

Step 2 In the Filter dialog box, set the conditions for querying the alarms.

Step 3 Click OK. The current alarms are displayed on the Query Alarm Logs tab page.

NOTE

It is recommended that you set the daily used query conditions as a template as follows:
1. Click Template in the lower left area.
2. Choose Save As... from the shortcut menu.
3. In the displayed dialog box, enter the template name and click OK.

Step 4 Double-click an alarm to view the details in the displayed Details dialog box.

NOTE

When you click an alarm, you can:
l View the details in the Details area.
l Obtain the handling suggestions about the alarm by clicking the link in the Handling Suggestion area.


Step 5 Contact the related personnel to acknowledge and handle the alarms not cleared, and analyze
and acknowledge the automatically cleared alarms.

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Routine Maintenance Guide 3 Daily RAN Maintenance Guidelines

NOTE
Records of the acknowledged and cleared alarms are not displayed in the window.

Step 6 In the Details dialog box, click Modify to record the fault symptoms, causes, and handling
procedures of the alarm in the Experience area.

Step 7 Repeat Step 4 through Step 6 to handle the alarms in succession until there is no fault alarm on
the current fault alarms tab page.

----End

3.1.2 Monitoring RAN Event Alarms

This section describes how to monitor the event alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on the
M2000 client.

Prerequisite

l You have logged in to the M2000 client and it communicates with the related NEs normally.
l You have the permission to query alarms.

Procedure

Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Monitor > Query Event Logs. The Filter dialog box is displayed.

Step 2 In the Filter dialog box, set the conditions for querying the alarms.

Step 3 Click OK. The current alarms are displayed on the Query Event Logs tab page.

NOTE


Step 4 Double-click an alarm to view the details in the displayed Details dialog box.

NOTE

When you click an alarm, you can:
l View the details in the Details area.
l Obtain the handling suggestions about the alarm by clicking the link in the Handling Suggestion area.

Step 5 Contact the related personnel to handle and acknowledge the event alarms.

Step 6 In the Details dialog box, click Modify... to record the fault symptoms, causes, and handling
procedures of the alarm in the Experience area.

Step 7 Repeat Step 4 through Step 6 to handle and acknowledge the alarms in succession.

----End

3.1.3 Collecting RAN Alarm Statistics

This section describes how to collect statistics on the alarms of the BSC6900 and NodeB on the
M2000 client based on the alarm severity and alarm type. It also describes how to save the alarm

statistics for easy querying.

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Prerequisite

l You have the permission to collect alarm statistics.

Procedure

Step 1 Log in to the M2000 client. Then, choose Monitor > Query Alarm Log Statistics or
Monitor > Query Event Log Statistics on the menu bar. The Statistic Filter dialog box is
displayed.

Step 2 In the Statistic Filter dialog box, set the conditions for querying the alarms.

Step 3 Click OK. The current alarms are displayed on the Query Alarm Log Statistics or Query Event
Log Statistics tab page.

NOTE

The statistical results are displayed on the Table and Pie tab pages.
l On the Table tab page, the results are displayed in a table.
l On the Pie tab page, the results are displayed in pie charts.

Step 4 Click Save As... in the lower right area and then select the file type and save path to save the
results of alarm statistics as a file.
l On the Table tab page, the results can be saved as a .txt, .html, .csv, .xls or .pdf file.
l On the Pie tab page, the results can be saved as a .jpg file.

NOTE

It is recommended that you set the daily used collection conditions as a template as follows:
1. Click Template.

Step 5 Record the alarm statistics information in the Daily Maintenance Table.

----End

3.2 Monitoring the Cell Status and Cell Resources

This section describes how to monitor the cell status and cell resources on the M2000 client.

3.3.1 Monitoring the Cell Status
This section describes how to monitor the cell status and save the result.

3.3.2 Monitoring the Cell Resources
This section describes how to monitor the cell resources on the M2000 client so that you can
determine the current performance status of the cell.


3.3.1 Monitoring the Cell Status

This section describes how to monitor the cell status and save the result.

Prerequisite

l You have the permission to run MML commands.

Procedure

Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Maintenance > MML Command. The MML Command window
is displayed.

Step 2 Select the BSC6900 in the left navigation tree. The navigation tree of BSC6900 MML commands
is displayed.

Step 3 Run the MML command DSP UCELL to query the running status of all cells. Here, set the
parameters as follows:
l Set Query type to BYCELL(Query by cell).
l Leave Cell ID empty.
The execution result is displayed. For the meaning of the result, see the Help Information in
the upper right area on the interface.

NOTE

Expected result: The operating status of the cells should be Available. If the result is inconsistent, contact
the corresponding personnel for troubleshooting.

Step 4 On the Common Maintenance tab page, right-click and then choose Save As... from the shortcut
menu. Specify the file name and path, and then click Save. The result is saved in the specified
file.

----End

3.3.2 Monitoring the Cell Resources

This section describes how to monitor the cell resources on the M2000 client so that you can
determine the current performance status of the cell.

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Routine Maintenance Guide 3 Daily RAN Maintenance Guidelines

Prerequisite

l You have the permission to query the measurement results of the performance counters.

Context

The measurement counters listed in Table 3-2 should be checked to determine the current
performance status of the cell.

Table 3-2 Measurement counters of cell resources

Performance
Item
Measurement
Counter
Description Expected Result

Number of
subscribers in the
cell
VS.CellDCHUEs
VS.CellFACHUEs
Measurement object:
UCELL
Location of the counters:
Measurement related
to Radio Resource
Control > RRC
connection setup
measurement per cell
The two counters
measure the
number of
subscribers on the
dedicated
channels and on
the common
channels
respectively.
If the values of
both counters are
0, you can infer
that there are no
subscribers in the
cell. A fault may
occur in the cell.

Measurement of
the cell RTWP
VS.MeanRTWP
VS.MaxRTWP
VS.MinRTWP
Measurement object:
UCELL
Location of the counters:
Measurements related
to Measurement
Report > Cell TX and
RX Power
Measurement per cell
These counters
measure the
uplink load of a
cell.
The measurement
value has a
positive
correlation with
the cell load.

Procedure

Step 1 On the M2000 client, choose Performance > Query Result. The Query Result window is
displayed.

Step 2 Click New Query... in the lower area. The Query Result dialog box is displayed.

Step 3 Perform the following steps:

1. Select the Object Type or the Function Subset in the left navigation tree.

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2. Set parameters on the Object Settings, Counter Settings, and Other Settings tab pages.
3. Click Query. The query result is displayed.

NOTE

The query result can be displayed in three forms: Table, Line chart, and Bar chart. You can specify the
form in the View Type area.

Step 4 Compare the performance counter values with those required for the office. If the values are
inconsistent, contact the corresponding personnel for troubleshooting.

NOTE
If the measurement result contains a Reliability field, the measurement result is reliable only when the
value of this field is Reliable.

----End

3. Checking the Communication Between NEs and the
M2000
This section describes how to check the communication between NEs and the M2000 in the
M2000 network topology.

Prerequisite

l You have logged in to the M2000 client. The communication between the M2000 client
and the server is normal.
l You have the proper operation authority.

Context

Criterion for the operation: All the NEs communicate with the M2000 normally. If the
communication between a NE and the M2000 is disrupted, there is a red cross on the upper left
of the NE, as shown in Figure 4-3.

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4 Weekly RAN Maintenance Guidelines
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Figure 4-3 M2000 network topology

Procedure

Step 1 Log in to the M2000, and than choose Topology > Main Topology. The Main Topology tab
page is displayed. Check the status of each NE in the network topology. Check whether the
connections of NEs are normal.

----End

Postrequisite

In routine maintenance, most communication problems are caused by network failure. Rectify
the connection problems of the network and the communication problems will disappear.

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