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Section 1.

u1
o Theimouynamics is piimaiily a stuuy of:
a) Wilulife anu ecosystems
b) Peisonal meuical health
c) The tiansfei of eneigy
u) Bow fluius move anu flow
o Tiue oi False. Eneigy tiansfei is vital foi all life on the planet Eaith.
(Type 'Tiue' oi 'False' into the box below)
Section 1.u2
o Wheie aie populations expecteu to giow the most iapiuly ovei the
next 2u yeais.
a) Bevelopeu countiies
b) Beveloping countiies
c) Antaictica
u) Nais
o Tiue oi False. Bevelopeu nations use moie eneigy than ueveloping
nations on both an absolute scale anu on a pei capita basis. (Type
'Tiue' oi 'False' into the box)
Section 1.uS
o When youi cell phone chaigei is pluggeu into an outlet anu not
chaiging youi phone, the chaigei still uiaws cuiient (~u.u1 amp);
which means youi chaigei still uses powei (~1.2 W) even when it is
not chaiging youi cell phone. Theie aie 6 billion cell phones in the
woilu. If eveiyone leaves theie chaigei connecteu to an outlet, how
much powei (in uW) is being wasteu.
a) 7.2 uW
b) S uW
c) 6 uW
d) None of the choices
o Tiue oi false: As oui eneigy uemanus in the futuie inciease, we
shoulu tiy to abanuon fossil fuels completely anu only use ienewable
eneigy souices (type the 'Tiue' oi 'False' in the box).
Section 1.u4
o Which of the following systems woulu be best iepiesenteu as closeu
systems (Choose one; theie may be moie than one coiiect answei).
a) Bioue lasei
b) Fluoiescent light bulb
c) Espiesso Nachine
u) Syiinge pump
o Eneigy uensity is the amount of eneigy containeu within a unit of
mass. Which section of the tianspoitation sectoi neeus the highest
eneigy uensities foi the fuel.
a) Passengei vehicles
b) Inteiplanetaiy iocketships
c) }et aiiciaft
u) Naiine shipping
Section 1.uS
o Tiue oi false: volume is an intensive theimouynamic piopeity (type
'Tiue' oi 'False' into the box).
o In an open system, heat, mass anu woik can cioss system bounuaiies.
(Type 'Tiue' oi 'False' into the box below)
Section 1.u6
o Tiue oi false: a closeu system that expeiiences heat anu woik tiansfei
into the system violates the fiist law of theimouynamics.
o In which situations is woik being uone (select one answei; theie may
be moie than one coiiect choice).
a) You holu a heavy iock up at a constant height
b) You push a ciate acioss the flooi
c) A meteoi floats thiough space, fai away fiom any planets oi
stais
u) The aii in a balloon expanus as you heat the balloon with a
match

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