Name______________________________ Date __________________
Title: Purpose: Hypothesis: Materials: Procedure: Data: Conclusion: Uniersal !cience Te"t #oo$ by Dr% &e'' Chyatte ( )**+ ,ritin- the !cience Lab Report .% Title / Give a brief statement of the problem or task and underline it. 0"ample: Heat and Reaction Rates )% Purpose / A statement of why you are doing the lab that can be written in a question format. 0"ample: How does heat affect the rate of a reaction? 1% Hypothesis / An educated guess based on facts that you know. What are your predictions about what will happen during the eperiment? !his is usually written in an "#f$% "then$ format. "#f$ comes before the independent variable that the scientist can change and "then$ precedes the dependent variable which will change as a result. Remember to change only one variable at a time for each eperiment. &our eperiment will test the hypothesis. 0"ample: 2' there is an increase in the heat 'independent variable( of a reaction then the speed 'dependent variable( of the reaction increases. )ote that your hypothesis does not have to be correct based on the results or data. We would call that a Null Hypothesis. 0"ample: #f the world is round then it should look like a pancake. ')ull Hypothesis( 3% Materials / *ist the equipment% materials and quantities used in your eperiment. 0"ample: + grams of instant coffee% , liters of water% a free-er and hot water baths 4% Procedure or Methods / Give an accurate detailed paragraph description of what was done in the eperiment in the past tense. #t should be clear enough to be replicated by another person. .o not include observations or results in the narrative. #nclude flow charts or diagrams if necessary. Uniersal !cience Te"t #oo$ by Dr% &e'' Chyatte ( )**+ 0"ample: # made three cups of instant coffee and placed them into the free-er overnight. !he net morning% # placed each cup in a different hot water bath. !he baths were /+% 01 and ,21 degrees 3elsius. # measured the time 'speed( at which each fro-en cup melted entirely and recorded my data. # compared my results with other students. 5% Data / Record all data collected in a chart or graph form. #nclude any calculations as well. 0"ample: Temperature * F Rate o' Meltin- in Minutes 6bserations /+ 4,1 5ery slow melting 01 ,6 ,21 , #mmediate melting Calculations: 37 '89/,(:1.++++
8701 '019/,(:1.++++ 37 '20(:1.++++ 37,;.;;2 7% Conclusions / Restate in paragraph form the reason for doing the lab 'purpose( and how your observations relate to the original problem. #nclude what you discovered and whether your data confirms or re<ects your original hypothesis. .iscuss any errors and how to fi them and whether a new hypothesis should be developed. #ncorporate any future applications of what you learned to other situations. 0"ample: # investigated the effect of different temperatures on the rates of reactions. !o study the problem% # tested the melting rates of a fro-en coffee at / different temperatures. =y data supports the hypothesis but we seem to have a few errors in data collection that could be corrected by obtaining a more accurate thermometer. # feel that further research in testing different compounds could aid in improving antifree-e for cars. Uniersal !cience Te"t #oo$ by Dr% &e'' Chyatte ( )**+ The lab report should be completed in Uniersal !cience8s Lab Report Form% Here is a sample o' the preious lab: Lab Report Form
Name_____________________________ Date __________________ Title: Heat and Reaction Rates Purpose: How does heat affect the rate of a reaction? Hypothesis: #f there is an increase in the heat 'independent variable( of a reaction then the speed 'dependent variable( of the reaction increases.
Materials: + grams of instant coffee% , liters of water% a free-er% and hot water baths Procedure: # made three cups of instant coffee and placed them into the free-er overnight. !he net morning% # placed each cup in a different hot water bath. !he baths were /+% 01 and ,21 degrees 3elsius. # measured the time 'speed( at which each fro-en cup melted entirely and recorded my data. # compared my results with other students. Data: Temperature * F Rate o' Meltin- in Minutes 6bserations /+ 4,1 5ery slow melting 01 ,6 ,21 , #mmediate melting Calculations: 37 '89/,(:1.++++ 8701 '019/,(:1.++++ 37 '20(:1.++++ 37,;.;;2 Conclusion: # investigated the effect of different temperatures on the rates of reactions. !o study the problem% # tested the melting rates of a fro-en coffee at / different temperatures. =y data supports the hypothesis but we seem to have a few errors in data collection that could corrected by obtaining a more accurate thermometer. # feel that further research in testing different compounds could aid in improving antifree-e for cars. Uniersal !cience Te"t #oo$ by Dr% &e'' Chyatte ( )**+