Configuracion de VTP en switch Multilayer capa3 3560, y switches capa 2 2950, creacion

de 2 lanes y propagacion de las !is!as, configuracion de interlan routing"

Configuracion del switch de capa 3, creacion de tp serer y de 2 lanes, creacion de dos trun#s
$witch%Multi%layer& ena'led
$witch%Multi%layer(configure ter!inal
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( tp !ode serer
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( tp do!ain MPP+
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( tp password ,23
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( lan ,00
$witch%Multi%layer)config%lan*( na!e Vlan-de-prue'a
$witch%Multi%layer)config%lan*( e.it
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( lan 200
$witch%Multi%layer)config%lan*( na!e Vlan-de-prue'a2
$witch%Multi%layer)config%lan*( e.it
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( int fa0/,
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*(switchport trun# encapsulation dot,0
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( switchport !ode trun#
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( e.it
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( int fa0/2
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*(switchport trun# encapsulation dot,0
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( switchport !ode trun#
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( e.it
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( interface lan ,00
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( ip address ,12",6",00"2 255"255"255"0
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( e.it
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( interface lan 200
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( ip address ,12",6"200"2 255"255"255"0
$witch%Multi%layer)config%if*( e.it
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( ip routing
$witch%Multi%layer)config*( wr
Configuracion de switch de piso 2 2950, creacion de tp client, troncal con switch principal
$witch%2950& ena'led
switch%2950(conf ter
switch%2950)config*(tp do!ain MPP+
switch%2950)config*( tp !ode client
switch%2950)config*( tp password ,23
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/,
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode trun#
switch%2950)config%if*( e.it
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/2
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode access
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport acces lan ,00
switch%2950)config%if*( e.it
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/3
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode access
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport acces lan ,00
switch%2950)config%if*( e.it
switch%2950)config*(wr
Configuracion de switch de piso 3 2950, creacion de tp client, troncal con switch principal
4a configuracion es identica a la anterior
$witch%2950& ena'led
switch%2950(
switch%2950)config*(tp do!ain MPP+
switch%2950)config*( tp !ode client
switch%2950)config*( tp password ,23
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/,
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode trun#
switch%2950)config%if*( e.it
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/2
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode access
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport acces lan ,00
switch%2950)config%if*( e.it
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/3
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode access
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport acces lan ,00
switch%2950)config%if*( e.it
switch%2950)config*(wr
Prue'as de conectiidad entre switch de capa 3 y Pcs
4a interfaces de Vlan )$V+* estan definidas en el switch de capa 3, por lo tanto al hacer ping desde
este a cual0uiera de los Pcs de'eria de erlos"
$witch%Multi%layer& ena'led
$witch%Multi%layer( ping ,12",6",00"3 )e.itoso*
$witch%Multi%layer( ping ,12",6",00"5 )e.itoso*
$witch%Multi%layer( ping ,12",6"200"3 )e.itoso*
$witch%Multi%layer( ping ,12",6"200"5 )e.itoso*
6hora hace!os ping del switch de capa 3 a sus interfaces irtuales
$witch%Multi%layer( ping ,12",6",00"2 )e.itoso*
$witch%Multi%layer( ping ,12",6"200"2 )e.itoso*
4ogica!ente pues estas interfaces estan definidas en este switch
Pero 0ue sucede si hace!os Ping desde los switches de Piso a los Pcs
switch%2950&ena'led
switch%2950( ping ,12",6",00"3 )fallido*
switch%2950( ping ,12",6",00"5 )fallido*
switch%2950( ping ,12",6",00"3 )fallido*
switch%2950( ping ,12",6"200"5 )fallido*
6hora hace!os ping del switch de capa 3 a sus interfaces irtuales
switch%2950( ping ,12",6",00"2 )fallido*
switch%2950( ping ,12",6"200"2 )fallido*
7s decir desde el !ultilayer pode!os hacer ping a los Pcs y a sus $V+ y desde los Pcs pode!os hacer
ping al !ultilayer y a los otros Pcs"
Pero los switches de Piso no tienen definidas interfaces, por tanto funcionan co!o gateways entre
el !ultilayer y los Pcs"
6l configurar los Pcs es !uy i!portante 0ue el 8ateway de los PCs coincida con la +P del $V+ definido
para la interfa9 de la Vlan a la 0ue pertenece"
7:e!plos;
+p ,12",6",00"3
Mas# 255"255"255"0
gateway ,12",6",00"2 )<ireccion +p de $V+ lan ,00*
+p ,12",6",00"5
Mas# 255"255"255"0
gateway ,12",6",00"2 )<ireccion +p de $V+ lan ,00*
+p ,12",6"200"3
Mas# 255"255"255"0
gateway ,12",6"200"2 )<ireccion +p de $V+ lan 200*
+p ,12",6"200"5
Mas# 255"255"255"0
gateway ,12",6"200"2 )<ireccion +p de $V+ lan 200*
6l crear las lans auto!atica!ente el switch de capa 3 crea las rutas estaticas conectadas directa!ente
al switch"
=ay 0ue fi:arse 0ue a!'as lans ),12",6",00"0 y ,12",6"200"0* estan directa!ente conectadas"
Para la configuracion del seridor <=CP
$e configura el fa0/3 del switch Multilayer en !odo trun#, y configura!os el router 26202M, co!o
pool de direcciones <=CP, despues configura!os el switch 2 de Piso para 0ue 2 Pcs puedan acceder
a la lan 200 y o'tener asi sus direciones por <=CP"
Configuracion de >outer co!o seridor <=CP de Vlans a traes de su'interfaces
>outer&ena'le
>outer( conf ter
>outer)config*( int f0/0
>outer)config%if*( no shutdown
>outer)config%if*( e.it
>outer)config*(
>outer)config*( int f0/0",00
>outer)config%if*( encap dot,0 ,00
>outer)config%if*( ip address ,12",6",00",55 255"255"255"255"0
>outer)config%if*(e.it
>outer)config*( int f0/0"200
>outer)config%if*( encap dot,0 ,00
>outer)config%if*( ip address ,12",6",00",55 255"255"255"255"0
>outer)config%if*( e.it
>outer)config*( ip dhcp pool ,00
>outer)config%dhcp*(default%router ,12",6",00"255
>outer)config%dhcp*(networ# ,12",6",00"0
>outer)config%dhcp*(e.it
>outer)config*(ip dhcp pool 200
>outer)config%dhcp*(default%router ,12",6"200"255
>outer)config%dhcp*(networ# ,12",6"200"0
>outer)config%dhcp*(e.it
>outer)config*(e.it
>outer(wr
Configuracion de switch 2 de Piso para conectar dos Pcs
$witch%2950& ena'led
switch%2950(conf ter
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/5
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode access
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport acces lan 200
switch%2950)config*( int fa0/5
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport !ode access
switch%2950)config%if*( switchport acces lan 200
switch%2950)config%if*( e.it
switch%2950)config*( e.it
switch%2950( wr
Configuracion de los Pcs para acceder a su direccion por <=CP
Conectar los dos Pcs al switch 2 de Piso y configurar acceso de +P por <=CP
7stos o'tendran las direcciones +p re0ueridas"
Prue'as de Ping desde seridor de <=CP al resto de la infraestructura
>outer( ping ,12",6",00"2 )Ping a $V+ lan ,00 en switch !ultilayer* )e.itoso*
>outer( ping ,12",6"200"2 )Ping a $V+ lan 200 en switch !ultilayer* )e.itoso*
>outer( ping ,12",6",00"3 )Ping a PC Vlan ,00* )e.itoso*
>outer( ping ,12",6",00"5 )Ping a PC Vlan ,00* )e.itoso*
>outer( ping ,12",6"200"3 )Ping a PC Vlan 200* )e.itoso*
>outer( ping ,12",6"200"5 )Ping a PC Vlan 200* )e.itoso*
7n la ta'la anterior se !uestra la configuracion del seridor <=CP 2620 para serir de seridor <=CP"
Configuracion de telefonos con la central telefonica T7?@V+$ a niel de <=CP
option space T7?@V+$A
option T7?@V+$"endor%encapsulated%options code 53 B string A
if option endor%class%identifier B CD<M%D6D8C E
endor%option%space T7?@V+$A
F
( option T7?@V+$"Vendor$pecific+< code , B string A
( option T7?@V+$"<efault8ate#eeper code 2 B ip%address A
( option T7?@V+$"GTP$erer code 3 B ip%address A
( option T7?@V+$"ConfigurationGile?a!e code 5 B string A
( option T7?@V+$"endor%encapsulated%options code 53 B string A
su'net ,12",9"0"0 net!as# 255"255"0"0 E
H"""I
( option T7?@V+$"Vendor$pecific+< code , B 6V636 A
( option T7?@V+$"Vendor$pecific+< 05;J,;01 A
( option T7?@V+$"<efault8ate#eeper ,0",00"2"30 A
( option T7?@V+$"GTP$erer ,12",9","5, A
( option T7?@V+$"ConfigurationGile?a!e Cipphone-config"t.tCA
option endor%class%identifier CD<M%D6D8CA
option T7?@V+$"endor%encapsulated%options C0,0305J,010205ac,30,02C A
4a o'tencion de la direccion <=CP se puede cu!plir en 5 fases;
<=CP discoer
<=CP offer
<=CP >e0uest
<=CP 6CK
Ver https;//www"youtu'e"co!/watchLB>MNohs6.P.O
6OM+ esta todo lo de pac#et tracer, 'a:arlo todo y estudiarlo, es i!presionante, hay suficiente !aterial
para estudiar
"http;//cisnet"!ywccc"org/tools/7.plorationP205/en-7Q6?-$PTM-502"pdf
Configuracion C@>7
Current configuration ; 1505 'ytes
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ersion ,5"0
no serice pad
serice ti!esta!ps de'ug upti!e
serice ti!esta!ps log upti!e
no serice password%encryption
serice co!press%config
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hostna!e C@>7%MPP+
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'oot%start%!ar#er
'oot syste! flash slot0;cat5500%entserices#9%!9",50%2"$83"'in
'oot 'ootldr 'ootflash;cat5500%entserices#9%!9",50%2"$83"'in
'oot config slot0;configfile
'oot%end%!ar#er
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ena'le secret 5 S,S.0n3SnN0rG:'.T+95'.6>+OC+7"
ena'le password s,3rr5!53str5
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no aaa new%!odel
ip su'net%9ero
no ip do!ain%loo#up
ip rf !g!tVrf
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power redundancy%!ode redundant
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spanning%tree !ode pst
spanning%tree e.tend syste!%id
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redundancy
!ode sso
!ain%cpu
auto%sync standard
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lan internal allocation policy ascending
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interface Gast7thernet,
ip rf forwarding !g!tVrf
ip address ,92",6J",",0 255"255"0"0
speed auto
duple. auto
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interface 8iga'it7thernet,/,
switchport access lan 2
switchport trun# encapsulation dot,0
switchport trun# natie lan 99
switchport trun# allowed lan 2,3,20,30,69
switchport !ode trun#
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interface 8iga'it7thernet,/2
switchport access lan 2
switchport trun# natie lan 99
switchport !ode access
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interface 8iga'it7thernet2/,
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interface 8iga'it7thernet2/2
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,
switchport trun# encapsulation dot,0
switchport trun# allowed lan 2,3,20,69
switchport !ode trun#
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/2
switchport trun# encapsulation dot,0
switchport trun# natie lan 99
switchport trun# allowed lan 2,3,20,30,69
switchport !ode trun#
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/3
switchport access lan 20
switchport !ode access
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/5
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/5
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/6
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/1
switchport trun# encapsulation dot,0
switchport !ode access
switchport oice lan 30
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/J
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/9
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,0
switchport access lan 3
switchport !ode access
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,,
no switchport
no ip address
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,2
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,3
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,5
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,5
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,6
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,1
switchport access lan 30
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,J
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/,9
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/20
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/2,
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/22
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/23
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/25
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/25
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/26
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/21
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/2J
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/29
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/30
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/3,
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/32
switchport !ode access
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/33
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/35
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/35
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/36
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/31
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/3J
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/39
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/50
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/5,
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/52
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/53
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/55
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/55
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/56
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/51
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interface 8iga'it7thernet3/5J
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interface 8iga'it7thernet5/,
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interface 8iga'it7thernet5/2
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interface 8iga'it7thernet5/3
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interface 8iga'it7thernet5/5
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interface 8iga'it7thernet5/5
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interface 8iga'it7thernet5/6
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interface Vlan,
ip address ,0",00"255"253 255"255"0"0
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interface Vlan,0
description seridores
ip address ,12",6",0", 255"255"255",2J
ip helper%address ,12",6",0"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan99
description ?6T+V6
ip address ,12",6"99"2 255"255"255"225
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interface Vlan,0,
description despacho
ip address ,12",6",0,", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",0,"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,02
ip address ,12",6",02", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",02"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,03
description consultoria :uridica
ip address ,12",6",03", 255"255"255"225
ip helper%address ,12",6",03"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,05
description auditoria )no actia*
ip address ,12",6",05", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",05"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
shutdown
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interface Vlan,05
description recursos hu!anos
ip address ,12",6",05", 255"255"255",2J
ip helper%address ,12",6",05"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,06
ip address ,12",6",06", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",06"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,01
description relaciones%institucionales
ip address ,12",6",01", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",01"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,0J
description internacionales
ip address ,12",6",0J", 255"255"255"225
ip helper%address ,12",6",0J"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,09
description planificacion
ip address ,12",6",09", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",09"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,,0
description atencion ciudadana
ip address ,12",6",,0", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",,0"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,,,
description tecnologia
ip address ,12",6",,,", 255"255"255",2J
ip helper%address ,12",6",,,"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,,2
description sa'er y tra'a:o
ip address ,12",6",,2", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",,2"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,20
description ic%planificacion
ip address ,12",6",20", 255"255"255"0
ip helper%address ,12",6",20"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,2,
description ic%indus%'asicas
ip address ,12",6",2,", 255"255"255"0
ip helper%address ,12",6",2,"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,22
description ic%indus%inter
ip address ,12",6",22", 255"255"255"0
ip helper%address ,12",6",22"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,23
description ic%indus%social
ip address ,12",6",23", 255"255"255"0
ip helper%address ,12",6",23"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,25
description res0ui!
ip address ,12",6",25", 255"255"255",92
ip helper%address ,12",6",25"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,30
description Q+G+%T@<@%4@$%P+$@$
ip address ,12",6",30", 255"255"255"0
ip helper%address ,12",6",30"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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interface Vlan,50
description i!presoras%todo%los%pisos
ip address ,12",6"50", 255"255"255",2J
ip helper%address ,12",6"50"2
no ip redirects
ip directed%'roadcast
no ip pro.y%arp
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no ip http serer
no ip http secure%serer
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ip access%list e.tended inistaos
per!it ip any ,92",6J","0 0"0"0"255
per!it ip any any
ip access%list e.tended initados
per!it ip any ,92",6J","0 0"0"0"255
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control%plane
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'anner !otd DCUUUUU M+?+$T7>+@ <7 +?<M$T>+6$UUUUUUUDC
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line con 0
stop'its ,
line ty 0 5
password s,3rr5!53str5
login
line ty 5 ,5
password s,3rr5!53str5
login
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end