1

Question Scheme Marks

1.
t cos2 + sin2
= ]
tan 1
tan 2
[ ]
tan 1
tan 1
[
2 2
2
u
u
u
u
+
+
+

t

=
2
2
1
1
2
)
1
1 (
t
t t
t
+
+


=
2
2 2
1
1
t
t
t
t
+

+


= t



M1, M1








M1


A1


2.
Let


..(i)
..(ii)





,







4 3
<x < or <x <
6 3 3 2
t t t t


4 3
<x < or <x <
6 3 3 2
t t t t
`
)






M1(either
one)




M1(either
one)



A1



M1





A1


3.



Sum of the forces = 0 when in equilibrium
( + 4)i + ( 5 )j = 0i + 0j


M1
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2




Therefore, = - 4 and = 5.

R = 25 cos i + 25 sin j where is the angle between resultant and
positive i axis.
= 25 (
5
3
)i + 25 (
5
4
) j
= 15i + 20j

+ 4 = 15, and 5 = 20
= 11 = 25



A1




M1



M1
A1


4.
















Y

Using ratio theorem,

1
(1 ) ( )
2
1 1 1
1 2 2
OP a b c
OP a b c

+ = + +
| |
= + +
|
+
\ .

Similarly,





Comparing












From






B1 B1






M1

A1





B1







B1(any one)

B1(all 3
correct)




M1









1
(1 ) ( )
2
1 1 1
1 2 2
OP b a c
OP b a c

+ = + +
| |
= + +
|
+
\ .
( )
1
2
: ...(1)
1 1
1
2
: ...(2)
1 1
1 1
2 2
: ... 3
1 1
a
b
c

=
+ +
=
+ +
=
+ +
Let OA , , and OC
1 1
( ) ( )
2 2
a OB b c
OY a c OX b c
= = =
= + = +
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3

From


Hence,







M1



A1


5.















































from
(alternate segment)
(alternate angles)





(angles in st line)







B1
B1
B1















B1
B1
B1


B1


B1


B1

B1
B1


6.
2
,
dx dx
x x
dt dt


B1


( )
1
2
OP a b c = + +






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4


2
bx ax
dt
dx
=

dt
bx a x
dx
} }
=
) (




} }
=

+ dt dx
bx a a
b
ax
]
) (
1
[


c t bx a
a
x
a
+ = ln
1
ln
1


c t
bx a
x
a
+ =

ln
1
(for substituting t=0 and x=
2
a
b
)


b a
c
1
ln
1
=


b a
t
bx a
x
a
1
ln
1
ln
1
+ =

b
e
bx a
x
at
=

(for getting rid of ln)

) 1 (
at
at
e b
ae
x
+
=


) 1
1
( +
=
at
e
b
a
x
When t ,
b
a
x
e
at
, 0
1





B1


B1



M1A1




A1


M1



A1


M1






M1


A1



B1


M1 A1


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5


7.

6
1
) ( = B A P







) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( B A P B P A P B A P + =

6
1
5
2
12
5
+ = q

20
13
=







M1

A1



M1

A1


8











P(credit card) = 0.28


P(all three paying by cash) = 0.54
3
= 0.157


P(exactly one paying by cheque) =
3 2
1
(0.18) (0.82) C
= 0.363

P(one paying by cash, one by cheque and one by credit card)
= ! 3 ) 28 . 0 ( ) 18 . 0 ( ) 54 . 0 (
= 0.163


B1


M1 A1


B1 M1
A1


B1 M1
A1

9.












M1
A1



B1(all
correct)





D1





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6

10.
















Let X be the time (in seconds) taken to complete a randomly chosen
lap.




P(X > 64) =

A
1
P(time for each of three randomly chosen laps > 64)
= P(X
1
> 64, X
2
> 64, X
3
> 64)
= [P(X > 64)]
3

= (0.8944)
3

= 0.71548

P(X < a) = 0.99 P(X > a) = 0.01

M
1







M1

A1




M1
A1



M1


M1

A1

11.


























X ~ B(200, 0.01)
Since n is big and p is small, Poisson approximation is used.


P(X 3) = 1 P (X<3)
= 1 e
-2
[
! 2
2
! 1
2
1
2 1
+ + ]
= 0.3233


1
2
) (
) 1 (
+
=
=
+ =
x x X P
x X P


If P(X=x+1) > P(X=x),
x < 1
then P(X=1) > P(X=0)

If P(X=x+1) < P(X=x),
x > 1
then P(X=2) > P(X=3) > P(X=4) >

Therefore the most likely number of blood donors with blood type X is
1 or 2.

P(X=1) = e
-2
(2) = 0.2707 or P(X=2) = e
-2
(2
2
/ 2!) = 0.2707




B1


M1
M1

A1


M1




M1(show
both)




A1

A1



64 65
( 1.25) 1 (1.25)
0.8
1 0.1056 0.8944
P Z P Z Q
| |
> = > =
|
\ .
= =
65
0.01
0.8
65 65
0.01 2.327
0.8 0.8
66.862
a
P Z
a a
Q
a
| |
> =
|
\ .
| |
= =
|
\ .
=
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7


P ( X 1) > 0.9

1 P(X<1) > 0.9
P ( X = 0) < 0.1
0.99
n
< 0.1

n >
99 . 0 ln
1 . 0 ln


n > 229.1

230 donors must be sampled.



M1

M1


M1



A1

12
































Easier to see the spread / The data should be represented by at least 5
classes.

1 1 2 2 3 4 4 4
1 5 6 7 7 9
2 1 1 1 2
2 5 5 7
3 1 2 2
3 5 5 9
4 1 3 4
4 5 5
Key: 12 means 12

Mean =
758
25.3
30
x
n
= =

Standard deviation =
2
2
2
30
746
30
22700
|
.
|

\
|
=

x
n
x


= 11.3

Median = 21.5
First quartile 15 =
Third quartile = 35

Lower boundary = -15, Upper boundary = 65





Median
The distribution is skewed.

B1(either
one)







B1




M1 A1


B1
M1


A1

B1
B1
B1





D1D1D1

B1B1 [12
marks]
| | | | |
21.5 11 15 45 35
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