Creo Simulate Structure II Creo

Creo/SimulateStructureII:
BeamsandFrames
2012
CAE 12-1
Beam elements can be used alone or in conjunction
with other model elements (solids and/or shells).
2012
CAE 12-2
Abeamelementisanidealization itis
modeledbytheEulerBernoulliequation
orforconstantEI:
TheconventioninCreois,tobeabletousea
beamelementidealization,theratioofthe
beamlengthtoitslargestcrosssectional
dimensionshouldbegreaterthan10:1.
2012
CAE 12-3
CreoStructure:BeamsandFrames
BeamCoordinateSystems
BACS(BeamActionCoordinateSystem)
BSCS(BeamShapeCoordinateSystem)
BasicConcepts(Example:DivingBoard)
Frames
2DTruss
2012
CAE 12-4
2012
CAE 12-5
Orientation with respect to the World
Coordinate System (WCS)
Frames
2DTruss
2012
CAE 12-6
2012
CAE 12-7
BACS(cont.)
2012
CAE 12-8
Frames
2DTruss
2012
CAE 12-9
2012
CAE 12-10
BSCS axes relative to BACS.
The frames coincide when: = DY = DZ = 0
StandardBeamSectionShapesdefinedinBSCS
2012
CAE 12-11
Frames
2DTruss
2012
CAE 12-12
Example:DivingBoard
2012
CAE 12-13
An indeterminate cantilever beam
F
16 ft long
10 ft to support
Rectangular Tube
24 in. x 2 in. x 1/8 in.
wall thickness
2012
CAE 12-14
Note:Wearenotgoingtobuildamodelofhe
divingboardusingprotrusions.
Beamelementidealizationsareallthatwe
willuse.
2012
CAE 12-15
New Part "divingboard"/Set-Up/Units/ in-lb
f
-sec (Note: NOT default)
2012
CAE 12-16
Enter three datum points at (0, 0, 0), (120, 0, 0), and (192, 0, 0).
Offset Csys
is used in
this example
to
accomplish
this.
2012
CAE 12-17
2012
CAE 12-18
2012
CAE 12-19
Start Creo/Simulate/Structure
2012
CAE 12-20
2012
CAE 12-21
Creo Structure Procedure
a. Select type
b. Define constraints
c. Define load
General Outline
1. Create model
2. Analysis: Run Quick Check
3. Analysis: Run FEA
4. Display results
2012
CAE 12-22
2012
CAE 12-23
2012
CAE 12-24
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2012
CAE 12-25
2012
CAE 12-26
BeamDefinition
1. Name
2. Type(BeamorTruss)
3. References(typeofbeamendpoints)
Select
4. Material
5. SelectionofYDirection
Selectionofreferenceframe
Identificationofdirection(vector)
6. SectionGeometryandOrientation
2012
CAE 12-27
Beam Definition Window
2012
CAE 12-28
Beam Definition Window (cont.)
These define the default Y-
direction wrt the selection made
in the above pull-down menu
2012
CAE 12-29
Beam Cross-section Definition
2012
CAE 12-30
Beam Definition Window, Beam Cross-section Definition (cont.)
2012
CAE 12-31
2012
CAE 12-32
2012
CAE 12-33
Beam Releases are used to change
the type of connection between
adjacent beam elements.
For a normal (unreleased
connection), all six components of
force and bending moment are
carried through the connection to
the next element.
2012
CAE 12-34
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2012
CAE 12-35
2012
CAE 12-36
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2012
CAE 12-37
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2012
CAE 12-38
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2012
CAE 12-39
2012
CAE 12-40
2012
CAE 12-41
2012
CAE 12-42
2012
CAE 12-43
2012
CAE 12-44
2012
CAE 12-45
2012
CAE 12-46
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2012
CAE 12-47
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2012
CAE 12-48
2012
CAE 12-49
2012
CAE 12-50
Create Model
1. Select type
2. Define constraints
3. Define loads
2012
CAE 12-51
2012
CAE 12-52
2012
CAE 12-53
2012
CAE 12-54
2012
CAE 12-55
2012
CAE 12-56
2012
CAE 12-57
2012
CAE 12-58
2012
CAE 12-59
2012
CAE 12-60
ConstraintsatPNT1
2012
CAE 12-61
2012
CAE 12-62
2012
CAE 12-63
F
2012
CAE 12-64
PNT 1
2012
CAE 12-65
2012
CAE 12-66
F
2012
CAE 12-67
x
y
z
Translation
Can translate in x-dir.
F
2012
CAE 12-68
x
y
Rotation
z
Can rotate around z-axis
About x-axis
About y-axis
About z-axis
2012
CAE 12-69
2012
CAE 12-70
2012
CAE 12-71
2012
CAE 12-72
Create Model
1. Select type
3. Define loads
2012
CAE 12-73
2012
CAE 12-74
2012
CAE 12-75
2012
CAE 12-76
2012
CAE 12-77
2012
CAE 12-78
2012
CAE 12-79
1. Create model
4. Display results
General Outline
2012
CAE 12-80
Analysis>New Static
2012
CAE 12-81
2012
CAE 12-82
2012
CAE 12-83
2012
CAE 12-84
Why you should always run Quick Check
2012
CAE 12-85
2012
CAE 12-86
Material was not assigned to BEAM2
2012
CAE 12-87
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1. Create model
4. Display results
General Outline
2012
CAE 12-88
2012
CAE 12-89
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2012
CAE 12-90
2012
CAE 12-91
1. Create model
4. Display results
General Outline
2012
CAE 12-92
2012
CAE 12-93
2012
CAE 12-94
2012
CAE 12-95
2012
CAE 12-96
2012
CAE 12-97
2012
CAE 12-98
MoreResults:
ShearandMomentDiagrams
2012
CAE 12-99
2012
CAE 12-100
2012
CAE 12-101
2012
CAE 12-102
2012
CAE 12-103
2012
CAE 12-104
2012
CAE 12-105
2012
CAE 12-106
2012
CAE 12-107
2012
CAE 12-108
Shear in y-dir, V
y
2012
CAE 12-109
2012
CAE 12-110
Repeat for Moment about z-axis
2012
CAE 12-111
2012
CAE 12-112
2012
CAE 12-113
Frames
2DTruss
2012
CAE 12-114
Example:2DTruss
2012
CAE 12-115
3 in. XXH pipe
2000 lb
Wecoulddothiswithasetofpointsatthe
verticesofthetrussbutwewouldonlybe
abletoapplyloadsandconstraintsatthose
points,i.e.,nodistributedloads.
Createasketchofthetrussusinglinesthat
canbeselectedinFEAasedges.
2012
CAE 12-116
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2012
CAE 12-117
2012
CAE 12-118
2012
CAE 12-119
2012
CAE 12-120
2012
CAE 12-121
2012
CAE 12-122
2012
CAE 12-123
2012
CAE 12-124
2012
CAE 12-125
2012
CAE 12-126
3.500 in.
OD
0.600 in
wall
thickness
3 in. XXH
2012
CAE 12-127
Radius NOT Diameter
2012
CAE 12-128
2012
CAE 12-129
2012
CAE 12-130
2012
CAE 12-131
These are not all oriented the same direction
2012
CAE 12-132
2012
CAE 12-133
Put y-dir in BACS in z-dir of WCS
2012
CAE 12-134
2012
CAE 12-135
Now all are oriented the same direction
Create Model
1. Select type
3. Define loads
2012
CAE 12-136
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2012
CAE 12-137
2012
CAE 12-138
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2012
CAE 12-139
2012
CAE 12-140
2012
CAE 12-141
2012
CAE 12-142
2012
CAE 12-143
2012
CAE 12-144
2012
CAE 12-145
2012
CAE 12-146
Create Model
1. Select type
3. Define loads
2012
CAE 12-147
Createtwoloadsets.
Thefirstset[applied]containsauniform
verticallydownload.
Thesecondsetisthegravityload.
2012
CAE 12-148
2012
CAE 12-149
2012
CAE 12-150
2012
CAE 12-151
2012
CAE 12-152
2012
CAE 12-153
2012
CAE 12-154
2012
CAE 12-155
Add second load set.
2012
CAE 12-156
2012
CAE 12-157
2012
CAE 12-158
2012
CAE 12-159
2012
CAE 12-160
2012
CAE 12-161
2012
CAE 12-162
2012
CAE 12-163
2012
CAE 12-164
2012
CAE 12-165
2012
CAE 12-166
1. Create model
4. Display results
General Outline
2012
CAE 12-167
2012
CAE 12-168
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2012
CAE 12-169
1. Create model
4. Display results
General Outline
2012
CAE 12-170
2012
CAE 12-171
2012
CAE 12-172
1. Create model
4. Display results
General Outline
2012
CAE 12-173
2012
CAE 12-174
VonMises Stress
2012
CAE 12-175
2012
CAE 12-176
2012
CAE 12-177
2012
CAE 12-178
Check convergence
2012
CAE 12-179
2012
CAE 12-180
Displacement
2012
CAE 12-181
2012
CAE 12-182
2012
CAE 12-183
2012
CAE 12-184
2012
CAE 12-185
2012
CAE 12-186
2012
CAE 12-187
2012
CAE 12-188
2012
CAE 12-189
Showresults(displacementanimations)
forthreeseparatecases:
1. AppliedLoad
2. GravityLoad
3. TotalLoad
2012
CAE 12-190
Appendix
3DTrusswithtwoConstraintSets
2012
CAE 12-191
3DFrame
2012
CAE 12-192
Begin with the 2D frame and make a copy.
Objective
Determinetheeffectofafailedsupport
(settling)onthestressesinaspace(3D)frame.
2012
CAE 12-193
2012
CAE 12-194
Recall the objective of the analysis: determine
the effect of a failed support (settling) on the
stresses in a space (3D) frame.
Repeat with different constraints.
Why?
What does computer-aided static analysis
simulation enable that was previously beyond
the capabilities of non-computer-aided
analysis?
2012
CAE 12-195
AtlanticCity,
30October
2003
Fourdead,
twentytwo
injured.
2012
CAE 12-196
http://www.news12.com/NJ/topstories/article?id=93728#
garagecollapse2003.asx
2012
CAE 12-197
2012
CAE 12-198
Comparemaximumstresses.
2012
CAE 12-199
Original (No settling)
2012
CAE 12-200
Original (No settling)
456 psi
2012
CAE 12-201
Modified (Settling)
2012
CAE 12-202
Modified (Settling)
2012
CAE 12-203
Modified (Settling)
3334 psi
2012
CAE 12-204
Compare maximum stresses:
No settling 456 psi
Settling (0.1 in.) 3334 psi
% 631
456
456 3334
=
2012
CAE 12-205

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