ETHERNET BASED INDUSTRIAL APLICATION

CONTROL SYSTEM
INTRODUCTION
Computer communication systems and especially the Internet are playing an important role in
the daily life. Using this knowledge many applications are imaginable. Home automation, utility
meters, appliances, security systems, card readers, and building controls, which can be easily,
controlled using either special front-end software or a standard internet browser client from
anywhere around the world.
A server is a system which hosts a web site and provides services for any requesting clients. The
general purpose servers compose of an operating system, the web pages or the application and
a huge amount of memory and sometimes a special hardware.
In This Project we are using TCP/IP protocol implementation for controlling of the apparatus
from remote location using internet connection System is good example of interoperable
system and highly compatible. This project is designed to make industrial monitoring and data
acquisition In This project different sensors are used to measure the parameters like RPM
methane gas & temperature. That will be sent to the local PC first and then to the server pc
using TCP/IP protocol









System Architecture

A server is a system which hosts a web site an provides services for any requesting clients. The
general purpose servers compose of an operating system, the web pages or the application and
a huge amount of memory and sometimes a special hardware Fig shows a typical client-server
architecture where, the client accesses the server through the LAN router and the Internet.
Whenever, the client wants to access the sever, it sends the request to the server, this request
is taken by the router, which is connected to the Internet. The web processes the request made
and finally connects to the desired server, access the requested data and sends the data to the
client








SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE:



















MACHINE
MOTOR
PWM

MOTOR
DRIVER



A
D
C I
MACHINE
MOTOR


ARM 7
Board

RPM
Sensor
Methane
Boiler Temp
Serial Port
DC
MOTOR1

MOTOR
DRIVER
DC
MOTOR2

MOTOR
DRIVER





LOCAL PC



SERVER PC













L
AN
C
ON
N
E
C
T
I
ON
10 Base
T Ethernet

ETHERNET CONTROLLER




Transmission Control Protocol
The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is one of the core protocols of the Internet Protocol
Suite. TCP is one of the two original components of the suite, complementing the Internet
Protocol (IP), and therefore the entire suite is commonly referred to as TCP/IP. TCP provides
reliable, ordered delivery of a stream of bytes from a program on one computer to another
program on another computer. TCP is the protocol that major Internet applications such as the
World Wide Web, email, remote administration and file transfer rely on. Other applications,
which do not require reliable data stream service, may use the User Datagram Protocol (UDP),
which provides a datagram service that emphasizes reduced latency over reliability.

Brief Description
TCP provides a communication service at an intermediate level between an application program
and the Internet Protocol (IP). That is, when an application program desires to send a large chunk
of data across the Internet using IP, instead of breaking the data into IP-sized pieces and issuing a
series of IP requests, the software can issue a single request to TCP and let TCP handle the IP
details. IP works by exchanging pieces of information called packets. A packet is a sequence of
octets and consists of a header followed by a body. The header describes the packet's destination
and, optionally, the routers to use for forwarding until it arrives at its destination. The body
contains the data IP is transmitting.
Due to network congestion, traffic load balancing, or other unpredictable network behavior, IP
packets can be lost, duplicated, or delivered out of order. TCP detects these problems, requests
retransmission of lost data, rearranges out-of-order data, and even helps minimize network
congestion to reduce the occurrence of the other problems. Once the TCP receiver has
reassembled the sequence of octets originally transmitted, it passes them to the application
program. Thus, TCP abstracts the application's communication from the underlying networking
details.
SOFTWARE USED
Keil u-Vision 3.0 IDE
ORCAD 16.2.
Languages: EMBEDDED C.

Hardware Tools:
Microcontroller
Sensor modules
Ethernet



















Advantages
Very useful for remote monitoring of a system
Can be accessed through anywhere from the world because of internet connectivity
Time and money saving system
Highly secure and user friendly system


Applications
For monitoring of Industrial gas emissions
For monitoring industrial machines and devices
For detecting toxic gases in case of any accidents In companies
Monitoring gas emission from green houses
To protect the workers from any accidents alarms can be given
Remote Area access






REFERENCES
*1+ David Brash, The ARM Architecture Version, AR White Paper, January 2002

*2+ Brian W. Kernigan and Dennis M.Ritchie, The C Programming Language (ANSI), Prentice Hall,
second edition, 2001

*3+ Tao Lin ,Hai Zhao ,Jiyong Wang ,Guangjie Han and Jindong Wang ,An Embedded Server for
Equipment ,School of Information Science & Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang,
Liaoning, China

*4+ Yanzheng LI, Shuicai WU, Jia LI and Yanping BAI ,The ECG Tele-monitor Based on Embedded Web
Server, Biomedical Engineering Center, Beijing University of Technology Beijing, China

[5] Hong-Taek Ju, Mi-Joung Choi and James W. Hong, An efficient and lightweight embedded Server for
Web-based network element management,