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  • Pathophysio Chronic Glomerulonephritis

    Diunggah oleh

    Ran Ma
    347 tayangan1 halaman
    Chronic glomerulonephritis is caused by either unknown direct damage to the glomeruli or secondary causes like SLE or infection. This results in inflammation and fibrosis of the glomeruli, reducing the glomerular filtration rate and leading to renal failure. Symptoms include edema, hypertension, proteinuria, and decreased urine output as the kidneys fail to filter blood properly and retain fluids and salts. Treatment focuses on controlling hypertension with ACE inhibitors or ARBs, modifying diet, and fluid restrictions.

    Deskripsi Asli:

    CHRONIC GLOMERULONEPHRITIS.

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    Chronic glomerulonephritis is caused by either unknown direct damage to the glomeruli or secondary causes like SLE or infection. This results in inflammation and fibrosis of the glomeruli, reducing the glomerular filtration rate and leading to renal failure. Symptoms include edema, hypertension, proteinuria, and decreased urine output as the kidneys fail to filter blood properly and retain fluids and salts. Treatment focuses on controlling hypertension with ACE inhibitors or ARBs, modifying diet, and fluid restrictions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    347 tayangan1 halaman

    Pathophysio Chronic Glomerulonephritis

    Diunggah oleh

    Ran Ma
    Chronic glomerulonephritis is caused by either unknown direct damage to the glomeruli or secondary causes like SLE or infection. This results in inflammation and fibrosis of the glomeruli, reducing the glomerular filtration rate and leading to renal failure. Symptoms include edema, hypertension, proteinuria, and decreased urine output as the kidneys fail to filter blood properly and retain fluids and salts. Treatment focuses on controlling hypertension with ACE inhibitors or ARBs, modifying diet, and fluid restrictions.

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai DOCX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Tandai sebagai konten tidak pantas
    dari 1

    1

    Pathophysiology of Chronic Glomerulonephritis





    PRIMARY CAUSES
    Unknown
    Direct glomerular
    damage
    SECONDARY CAUSES
    SLE, Good pastures,
    Infection
    Damage to the glomerular
    membrane
    Release of inflammatory
    mediators
    Lodging of antigen-antibody
    complexes in the glomerular
    membrane
    Inflammation
    Fibrosis, scarring, sclerosis
    of the glomerulus

    Decrease in glomerular
    filtration rate
    Renal failure Hyperpermeability of the
    glomerular membrane
    Decreased urinary output,
    Edema, Hypertension
    Sodium and water
    retention
    Increased urinary
    frequency, proteinuria,
    albuminuria, hematuria
    Fatigue, difficulty of
    breathing, anemia,
    nausea and vomiting
    Congestive heart failure,
    Pulmonary edema
    Dark frothy urine
    Diuretics
    Angiotensin Converting
    Enzyme Inhibitors,
    Amgiotensin II receprotr
    blockers for hypertension
    Diet modifications: low
    salt, low fat, low protein
    diet. Fluid restrictions as
    advised
    LEGEND:
    Causes
    Disease process
    Reaction/compensation
    Signs and symptoms
    Complications
    Treatment and management
    Pain and
    tenderness
    on the back

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