Abstract: ASTM specifications represent a consensus among producers, specifiers, fabricators, and users of steel mill products. ASTMs designation system for metals consists of a letter (A for ferrous materials) followed by an arbitrary sequentially assigned number. These designations often apply to specific products, for example A548 is applicable to cold-heading quality carbon steel wire for tapping or sheet metal screws.
This article contains a list of standards that covers among other things: Industry specific steel standards for applications in ships, cars and constructional reinforcement A wide range of specific spring steels and their relevant applications Numerous standards covering carbon steels
For more information on the ASTM designation system see our related article: Introduction to the ASTM Standard Designation. Structural and Constructional Steels: Part One
Standard Number Last version Description Status A 1 2005 Carbon Steel Tee Rails /6/ A 2 2008 Carbon Steel Girder Rails of Plain, Grooved, and Guard Types /3/ A 3 2006 Steel Joint Bars, Low, Medium, and High Carbon (Non- Heat-Treated) /3/ A 4
Medium-Carbon-Steel Splice Bars /no materials/ A 5
High-Carbon Steel Joint Bars Replaced by A3 /no materials/ A 6/A 6M 2009 General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling /no materials/ A 7
Steel for Bridges and Building Replaced by A36/A36M /no materials/ A 8
Structural Nickel Steel Withdrawn 1963 /no materials/ A 9
Steel for Buildings Withdrawn 1940 /no materials/ A 10
Mild Steel Plates Withdrawn 1970 /no materials/ A 11
Structural Steel for Cars Replaced by A113 /no materials/ A 12
Structural Steel for Ships /no materials/ A 13
Rivet Steel for Ships Withdrawn 1934 /no materials/ A 14
Carbon-Steel Bars for Springs Withdrawn 1950 /no materials/ A 15
Billet-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement Withdrawn 1969 /no materials/ A 16
Rail-Steel Bars of Concrete Reinforcement Replaced by A 616/A616M /no materials/ A 17
Carbon-Steel and Alloy-Steel Blooms, Billets and Slabs and Forms Replaced by A 273 /no materials/ A 18
Quenched-and-Tempered Carbon-Steel Axles, Shafts, and Other Forgings for Locomotives and Cars Replaced by A 236 /no materials/ A 20/A 20M 2007 General Requirements for Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels /no materials/ A 21 1999 Carbon Steel Axles, Non-Heat-Treated and Heat- Treated, for Railway Use Withdrawn 2003 /5/ A 22
Cold-Rolled Steel Axles Replaced by A 57 /no materials/ A 23
Forged and Rolled, or Rolled Solid Carbon-Steel Wheels for Engine-Truck, Tender, and Passenger Service Replaced by A 57 /no materials/ A 24
Forged and Rolled, or Rolled Solid Carbon-Steel Wheels for Freight-Car Service Replaced by A 57 /no materials/ A 25
Wrought Steel Wheels for Electric Railway Service Replaced by A 504 /5/ A 26
Steel Tires Replaced by A 551/A551M /no materials/ A 28
Lap-Welded and Seamless Steel Boiler Tubes for Locomotives Replaced by A 83 /no materials/ A 29/A 29M 2005 Steel Bars, Carbon and Alloy, Hot-Wrought, General Requirements for /273/ A 30
Boiler and Firebox Steel for Locomotives Withdrawn 1964 /no materials/ A 31
Steel Rivets and Bars for Rivets, Pressure Vessels /2/ A 32
Cold-Drawn Bessemer Steel Automotive Screw Stock Replaced by A 107 /no materials/ A 35
Recommended Practice for Annealing of Miscellaneous Rolled and Forged Carbon-Steel Objects Withdrawn 1937 /no materials/ A 36/A 36M 2008 Carbon Structural Steel /1/ A 37
Recommended Practice for Carburizing and Heat- Treatment of Carburized Objects Withdrawn 1936 /no materials/ A 49 2006 Heat-Treated Carbon Steel Joint Bars, Microalloyed Joint Bars, and Forged Carbon Steel Compromise Joint Bars /1/ A 50
Quenched Carbon-Steel Track Bolts Replaced by A 183 /no materials/ A 51
Quenched Alloy-Steel Track Bolts Replaced by A 183 /no materials/ A 52
Lap-Welded and Seamless Steel and Wrought-Iron Boiler Tubes for Stationary Service Replaced by A 83 /no materials/ A 54
Cold-Drawn Open-Hearth Steel Automatic Screw Stock Replaced by A 107 /no materials/ A 57
Multiple-Wear Wrought Steel Wheels Replaced by A 504/A504M /no materials/ A 58
Carbon-Steel Bars for Vehicle and General Purpose Springs Replaced by A 689 /no materials/ A 59
Silicon-Manganese Steel Bars for Springs Replaced by A 689 /no materials/ A 60
Chromium-Vanadium Steel Bars for Springs Replaced by A 689 /no materials/ A 61
Deformed Rail Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement Replaced by A 616/A616M with 60,000 psi Minimum Yield Strength /no materials/ A 62
Steel Elliptical Springs Withdrawn 1949 /no materials/ A 65 2007 Steel Track Spikes /3/ A 66 2007 Steel Screw Spikes /1/ A 67 2005 Steel Tie Plates, Low-Carbon and High-Carbon Hot- Worked /2/ A 68
Carbon Steel Bars for Springs Replaced by A 689 /no materials/ A 69
Elliptical Steel Springs for Automobiles Withdrawn 1927 /no materials/ A 70
Low and Intermediate Tensile Strength Carbon-Steel Replaced by A 285/A285M /no materials/ A 72
Welded Wrought-Iron Pipe Withdrawn 1972 /no materials/ A 73
Wrought Iron Rolled or Forged Blooms and Forgings Withdrawn 1972 /no materials/ A 76
Low-Carbon Steel Track Bolts and Nuts Replaced by A183 /no materials/ A 78
Low Tensile Strength Carbon-Steel Plates of Structured Quality for Welding Replaced by A283/A283M /no materials/ A 80
Cold Finished Carbon-Steel Bars and Shafting Replaced by A107 /no materials/ A 82/A 82M 2007 Steel Wire, Plain, for Concrete Reinforcement /no materials/ A 83
Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes Replaced by A192/A192M /no materials/ A 89 1943 Low-Tensile Strength Steel Plates of Flange Carbon- Qualities and Firebox Replaced by A285/A285M /no materials/ A 92
High-Speed Tool Steel Withdrawn 1937 /no materials/ A 94
High Strength Structural steel Withdrawn 1966 /no materials/ A 96
Alloy-Steel Bolting Material for High-Temperature Service Replaced by A193/A193M /no materials/ A 98
Spiegeleisen Withdrawn 1992 /no materials/ A 113 1933 Structural Steel for Locomotives and Cars Withdrawn 1979;Replaced by E 44 /no materials/ A 114
Marine Boiler Steel Plates Withdrawn 1940 /no materials/ A 115
Alloy Tool Steel Withdrawn 1937 /no materials/ A 125 2007 Steel Springs, Helical, Heat-Treated /no materials/ A 131/A 131M 2008 Structural Steel for Ships /17/ A 134 2005 Pipe, Steel, Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded (Sizes NPS 16 and Over) /14/ A 135/A 135M 2006 Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe /2/ A 137
Lock-Bar Steel Pipe Withdrawn 1943 /no materials/ A 139/A 139M 2004 Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over) /5/ A 140
Steel for Bridges and Buildings Withdrawn 1935 /no materials/ A 141
Structural Rivet Steel Withdrawn 1967 /no materials/ A 147
Heat-Treated Steel Leaf Springs Withdrawn 1987 /no materials/ A 149
High Tensile Strength Carbon-Steel Plates for Boilers and Other Pressure Vessel Plates (2 in.) Withdrawn 1940 /no materials/ A 150
High Tensile Strength Carbon-Silicon Steel Plates for Boilers and Other Pressure Vessel Withdrawn 1940 /no materials/ A 151
Steel Suitable for Fusion Welding Withdrawn 1938 /no materials/ A 155
Electric-Fusion Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Service Replaced by A 671 /no materials/ A 160
Axle-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement Replaced by A 617/A617M /no materials/ A 161 1994 Seamless Low-Carbon and Carbon-Molybdenum Steel Still Tubes for Refinery Service /2/ A 162
Uncoated Wrought Iron Sheets Withdrawn 1973 /no materials/ A 178/A 178M 2008 Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel and Carbon- Manganese Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes /3/ A 179/A 179M 2005 Seamless Cold-Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Heat- Exchanger and Condenser Tubes /1/ A 183 2009 Carbon Steel Track Bolts and Nuts /4/ A 185/A 185M 2007 Steel Welded Wire Reinforcement, Plain, for Concrete /1/ A 186
One-Wear Wrought Steel Wheels Replaced by A 504/A504M /no materials/ A 187
Seamless Cold-Drawn Alloy-Steel (4 to 6 Percent Chromium) Heat Exchanger and Condenser Tubes Withdrawn 1943 /no materials/ A 188
Seamless Alloy-Steel (4 to 6 Percent Chromium) Still tubes for refinery service Withdrawn 1943 /no materials/ A 189
Single and Double Refined Wrought Iron Bars Withdrawn 1972 /no materials/ A 192/A 192M 2007 Seamless Carbon Steel Boiler Tubes for High-Pressure Service /1/ A 194/A 194M 2009 Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure or High Temperature Service, or Both /42/ A 195 1959 High-Strength Structural Rivet Steel Replaced by A 502 /no materials/ A 200 1994 Seamless Intermediate Alloy-Steel Still Tubes for Refinery Service Replaced by A213/A213M /9/ A 201 1967 Carbon-Silicon Steel Plates of Intermediate Tensile Ranges for Fusion-Welded Boilers and Other Pressure Vessels Replaced by A515/A515M /no materials/ A 202/A 202M 2003 Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Chromium- Manganese-Silicon Withdrawn 2004 /2/ A 203/A 203M 2007 Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Nickel Withdrawn 1972 /5/ A 204/A 204M 2007 Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Molybdenum /3/ A 206
Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for HIgh-Temperature Service Replaced by A 335/A335M /no materials/ A 207
Rolled Wrought Iron Shapes and Bars Withdrawn 1972 /no materials/ A 209/A 209M 2007 Seamless Carbon-Molybdenum Alloy-Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes /3/ A 210/A 210M 2007 Seamless Medium-Carbon Steel Boiler and Superheater Tubes /2/ A 211
Spiral-Welded Steel or Iron Pipe Withdrawn 1993 /no materials/ A 212
High Tensile Strength Carbon-Silicon Steel Plates for Boilers and Other Pressure Vessels Withdrawn 1967 /no materials/ A 214/A 214M 2005 Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Heat- Exchanger and Condenser Tubes /1/ A 226/A 226M 1995 Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon Steel Boiler Superheater Tubes for High-Pressure Service Withdrawn 1997 /1/ A 227/A 227M 2006 Steel Wire, Cold-Drawn for Mechanical Springs
A 228/A 228M 2007 Steel Wire, Music Spring Quality /1/ A 229/A 229M 2005 Steel Wire, Oil-Tempered for Mechanical Springs /2/