Number of students : 30 students Time : 0 minutes !" periods# Theme : $alues Topic : %&E'T()*+, Le-el : Ad-ance S.ills : 'eading &riting Language Aspect : Themes Learning +utcomes : 3/0 Language for aesthetic use 3/0 Listen to1 read1 -ie2 and respond to literar3 2or.s b3: a/ understanding and telling in one4s o2n 2ords the stor3 and poem heard and read1 and gi-ing one4s o2n opinion of the te5t6 b/ recogni7ing elements in a stor3 such as characters and setting6 c/ e5plaining the message the 2rite is tr3ing to con-e3 and discussing ho2 this relates to one4s life6 d/ understanding other people4s cultures1 traditions1 customs and beliefs6 Specification : Le-el 3 5/ Tal.ing about the theme in a stor3 and 2riting a simple paragraph on it/ 5ii/ Sa3ing orall3 2hat one thin.s about the te5t and 2riting a simple paragraph stating one4s opinion/ Specific +bjecti-es : 83 the end of the lesson1 students should be able to: 0/ read and identif3 the main idea from the e5tract of the stor3 9%&E'T()*+,: b3 pro-iding te5tual e-idence!s# and justif3 their ans2ers6 "/ 2rite do2n the te5tual e-idence!s# based on the theme pro-ided and justif3 their ans2ers 2ith rational reason!s#6 3/ 2rite a short paragraph about one theme of the stor3 in ;0 2ords/ ,re-ious <no2ledge : Students ha-e read the stor3 9%&E'T()*+,: =oral $alues : Cooperation1 tolerance1 confidence/ Thin.ing S.ills : =a.ing interpretation and identif3ing main ideas1 supporting ideas and details/ Teaching Aids : >andouts1 mahjong paper1 mar.er pens1 -ideo clip1 laptop1 en-elope1 projector1 screen projector1 2hite board1 &indo2s =edia ,la3er1 spea.er1 e5ercise boo./ Time/Stages Teaching and Learning Activities Teaching Aids Set Induction (5 minutes) Rationale: To enable students relate their pre-ious schemata to the current .no2ledge/ To stimulate students attention to the stor3/ To enable students to interpret the intended message!s# con-e3ed in the -ideo clip/ 0/ Teacher displa3s a -ideo clip on the projector screen/ "/ Students are instructed to 2atch the -ideo clip entitled 9Supernatural:/ Instruction: Watch the video clip silently 3/ Teacher posed ?uestions to students/ !"amples: a #o$ do you %eel a%ter $atching this video& ' What is your reaction to$ards this video& c (o you 'elieve in ghost& Why& Suggested ans$ers: a I %eel scared a%ter $atching it ' It gives me goose 'umps c )o *ecause ghost does not e"ist in this $orld 4/ Students ta.e turns to ans2er the ?uestions/ ;/ Teacher e5plains this -ideo is related to one of the theme in the stor3 9%&E'T()*+,:/ 0/ Laptop "/ ,rojector 3/ Screen ,rojector 4/ $ideo clip ;/ &indo2s =edia ,la3er @/ Spea.er +re,$riting (-. minutes) Rationale: To enable students to learn to identif3 the main ideas from the e5tract gi-en/ To e5plain the definition of theme to students/ 0/ Teacher di-ides students into a group of ;/ "/ Teacher distributes the handouts to students/ 3/ Each group 2ill recei-e a handout 2hich contains an e5tract from the stor3/ 4/ Teacher instructs students to read the e5tracts pro-ided silentl3 in ; minutes/ ;/ Teacher e5plains the meaning of the theme/ !"planation: The theme is the central idea or 'elie% in a short story In the story/ there may 'e more than one theme $hich can 'e %ound @/ Teacher instructs students to underline the main idea of the e5tract/ Instruction: *ased on the $or0sheet provided/ underline $ords or sentences $hich derive the theme %rom the e"tract provided (iscuss $ith your group mem'ers to create or select logical 1usti%ication to support the theme(s) created A/ Teacher pro-ides a sample to assist students on ho2 to deri-e the theme from the te5t 2ith appropriate justification/ !"ample: 2She $as old 3r *annister4s secretary *een here %orty,three years/ girl/ $oman and old misery Sitting there $here you4re sitting no$/ her 'ac0 straight as a ruler/ and a chop,your,head, o%% ruler/ too5 #er sti%% old %ingers tapping out the letters one 'y 0/ >andouts !'efers to Appendi5 0# one/ $ith her nose nearly on the 0ey'oard/ so short,sighted she 'ecome then (+age -5/ line 6) Suggested 1usti%ication: 7ommitment A%ter $or0ing %or %orty,three years/ 3rs *roome still sho$s that she sacri%ices her time and energy to her $or0 seriously (Accept any logical ans$ers %rom students) / Students are gi-en the time to deri-e the theme!s# from the phrases gi-en in the e5tract/ B/ Students ha-e to create their o2n themes and justif3 based on te5tual e-idence pro-ided or rationale justification/ 00/ Each group has to send a representati-e to share the -ie2 2ith rele-ant justification/ While,$riting (-5 minutes) Rationale: To enable students to select suitable te5tual e-idence!s# and create appropriate justification!s# for the theme!s# pro-ided/ 0/ Teacher tells students to maintain in the same group/ "/ Students ha-e to elect a group leader for their group/ 3/ Teacher instructs all group leaders to come for2ard to select an en-elope 2hich contains a theme/ 4/ Teacher directs students to read the theme pro-ided1 discuss among the group members and select te5tual e-idence!s# from the stor3 to support the theme/ ;/ Then1 teacher tells each group that the3 ma3 justif3 the theme 2ith rational reasons/ @/ Ne5t1 teacher instructs group members to 2rite the ans2ers in a 0/ =ahjong paper "/ =ar.er pens 3/ En-elope 4/ Theme strip ;/ &hite board !'efers to Appendi5 "# form of mind map of flo2 chart on the mahjong paper pro-ided/ Instruction: !lect a group leader to come %or$ard to select an envelope containing a theme Then/ read and understand the theme in your group 8nce you have read/ discuss and select either one or more te"tual evidence(s) %rom the story to support the theme given )e"t/ you $rite your ans$ers in the mah1ong paper in a %orm o% mind map or %lo$ chart !"ample: Theme: Loneliness Te"tual evidence: Lucy $as silent #er mother had turned 9ncle *ert out once/ a%ter a ro$/ shouting that she4d had enough o% him Si" $ee0s later/ she had as0ed him to come 'ac0 2#e loo0ed so lonely/ so lost/4 she had told Lucy 2All 'y himsel% in that horrid little room/ $ith the $orn lino and the curtains all shrun0: (+age -5 ; -<) =usti%ication: Sometimes $e need a companion to 0eep us company $hen $e are alone A/ Students discuss among the group members and displa3 their on the board once the3 ha-e completed and justified their reasons on the te5tual e-idence 2hich the3 ha-e selected/ / Teacher facilitates students to cross chec. their ans2ers on the board/ +ost,$riting (-5 minutes) Rationale: To select and 2rite suitable te5tual e-idence!s# together 2ith justification!s# in a short paragraph/ 0/ Teacher gets students in a pair/ "/ Teacher instructs students to choose a theme and 2rite a short paragraph in not more than ;0 2ords/ 3/ Students 2rite their short paragraph in their e5ercise boo./ 4/ Teacher e5plains in their paragraph1 the3 should pro-ide te5tual e-idence and justif3 their ans2er/ Instruction: 7hoose a theme %rom the story Write a short paragraph a'out the theme 'y providing te"tual evidence(s) and 1usti%y your ans$er >our paragraph should not 'e more than 5. $ords in length ;/ Students ha-e to complete their short paragraph in the class/ @/ Teacher pic.s pairs at random to share their ans2er to the class/ 0/ E5ercise boo./ 7losure (5 minutes) Rationale: To ma.e them understand the lesson of the da3 and to gi-e the students a 0/ Teacher poses ?uestions to students/ !"amples: a What $ill you do i% you are Lucy *ec0& ' Will you continue to $or0 at the %irm or ?uit the 1o'& c What action $ill you ta0e i% you have encountered this 0ind o% supernatural element& Suggested ans$ers: reflection on the themes discussed/ a I $ill try to understand and compassion o% 3rs *roome4s intention ' I $ill continue to $or0 and receive salary 'ecause I $ant to support my %amily c I $ill 'e 'rave and strong to $ithstand the %ear in me "/ Teacher accepts an3 logical ans2ers 2hich 2ere pro-ided b3 the students/ 3/ Teacher relates the %CA session to the themes 2hich the3 ha-e learnt toda3/