Cost of Production Report For the Month of January, 2011 Quantity Schedule:
Units received from the preceding department
40,000 ====== Units transferred to finished goods storeroom 35,000
Units still in process (1/4 labor and FOH) 4,000
Units lost in process 1,000 40,000 ====== Cost Charged To the Department: Total Cost unit Cost
Cost from preceding department: Transferred in during the month P140,400 P3.51 Cost added by the department: Labor 32,400 0.90 Factory Overhead (FOH) 19,800 ------- 0.55 ----- Total cost added P52,500 P1.45 Adjusted for lost units 0.09* ------- ------ Total cost to be accounted for P192,600 P5.05 ====== ====== Cost Accounted for as Follows:
Transferred to finished goods storeroom (35,000 P5.05)
P176,750 Work in process - ending inventory: Adjusted cost from preceding department [4,000 (P3.51 + P0.09)]
P14,400
Labor (4,000 1/4 P0.90) 900 Factory Overhead (4,000 1/4 P0.55) 550 ------ 15,850 ------ Total cost accounted for P192,600 ======
Additional Computations: Equivalent Production: Labor and factory overhead = 35,000 + 4,000 / 4 = 36,000 units Unit Costs: Labor = P32,400 / 36,000 = P0.90 per unit Factory overhead = P19,800 / 36,000 = 0.55 per unit *Adjustment for lost units: Method No.1: P140,400 / 39,000 = P3.60; P3.60 - P3.51 = P0.09 per unit Method No.2: 1,000 units P3.51 = P3,510; P3,510 / 39,000 = P0.09 per unit Explanation: Total and unit cost figures were derived by using procedures discussed for the cost of production report of the Testing Department. The work completed is transferred to thefinished goods storeroom; thus, the title "Transferred to finished goods storeroom" is used in place of the title "Transferred to next department." Cost charged to the Terminal Departmentcome from the payroll distribution and the department's expense analysis sheet. The journal entry transferring costs from the Testing Department follows: Work in process - Terminal Department 140,000 Work in process - Testing Department 140,000 The entry to transfer finished units to the finished goods storeroom is presented below: Finished Goods 176,750 Work in process - Terminal Department 176,750
Combined Cost of Production Report (CPR) - Process Costing: The three cost of production reports for the Starex Corpora have been discussed and computed separately. These reports would most likely be consolidated in a single report summarizing manufacturing operations of the firm for a specific period. Such a report, as illustrated below, should be reviewed in order to observe the interrelationship of the various department reports. The Starex Corporation Cost of Production Report All Producing Departments For the Month of January, 2011 Quantity Schedule: Blending 1stDepartment Testing 2ndDepartment Terminal 3rdDepartment Units started in process 50,000 ======
Units received from the preceding department
45,000 ====== 40,000 ====== Units transferred to next department 45,000 40,000
Units transferred to finished goods storeroom
35,000 Units still in process 4,000 3,000 4,000 Units lost in process 1,000 ------- 2,000 ------- 1,000 -------
50,000 ====== 45,000 ====== 40,000 ====== Cost Charged To the Department: Total Cost unit cost Total cost unit Cost Total cost unit Cost
Cost from preceding department:
Transferred in during the month
P77,400 P1.72 P140,400 P3.51
-------- ----- -------- ----- Cost added by the department:
Materials P24,500 P.50
Labor 29,140 .62 P37,310 P.91 P32,400 P.90 Factory Overhead (FOH) 28,200 ------- .60 ---- 32,800 ----- .80 ---- 19,800 ------- .55 ---- Total cost added P81,840 P1.72 P70,110 P1.71 P52,200 P1.45 Adjusted for lost units
P.08
P.09 ------- ---- ------- ----- -------- ---- Total cost to be accounted for P81,840 P1.72 P147,510 P3.51 P192,600 P5.05 ====== === ====== === ====== === Cost Accounted for as Follows:
Transferred to next department P77,400 P140,400
Transferred to finished goods storeroom (35,000 P5.05)
P176,750 Work in process - ending inventory:
Adjusted cost from preceding department [4,000 (P3.51 + P0.09)]