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STC75 Truck Crane

Users Guide




Hunan SANY Auto Hoisting Machinery Co., Ltd.

Hunan SANY Auto Hoisting Machinery Co., Ltd.
AddressChangsha Jinzhou Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410600
http://www.sanygroup.com Tel0731.85831153 Fax0731.84031999.523
II
Preface
Hunan SANY Auto Hoisting Machinery Co., Ltd. sincerely thanks you for purchasing SANY
fully-hydraulic truck crane. Sany is dedicated to providing you with first-rate products, first-rate quality and
first-rate service.
This Users Guide contains the specifications you will need to comply with safety, understand the
technology and operate and maintain your new STC75 truck crane. In order to ensure the
highest-efficiency performance of the truck crane, we strongly recommend that you read and understand
this Users Guide carefully for before operating. This will help you:
get to know the structure and performance of the truck crane
avoid danger or malfunction due to improper operation
increase the reliability and prolong the service life of the truck crane
reduce the maintenance cost and down time
It is also recommended that you keep this guide within reach during operation. Only when you completely
understand the Users Guide can you operate the machine expertly and safely.
Thank you for your trust in SANY, and we wish you great success in your business.
Special Instructions:
Anyone planning to operate this truck crane must be experienced and trained in its operation. If the
operator is not fully trained, then they shall bear the responsibility for any accident.
The technical maintenance must strictly comply with the Users Guide so as to reduce the
occurrence of malfunction, enhance the operating safety and increase the service life.
All safety devices must be inspected periodically to ensure their normal performance. If any
abnormalities are found, this should be fed back to after-sales service personnel of Sany. If any
serious problems arise, the machine should be shut down until a licensed service technician can
assess and resolve the problem. This is for your safety.
This Users Guide must be kept within easy reach during operation for the operators reference.
The user should contact us with any questions regarding this Users Guide.
In case the truck crane malfunctions, please contact the local branch or the service station of
Hunan SANY Auto Hoisting Machinery Co., Ltd. Immediately. They will then provide you with timely
and complete service.
The engine should be maintained strictly according to the instructions within this users guide.
This Users Guide has been updated to the newest edition. However, with the rapid development of
SANY products, if anything in this guide appears outdated, please contact us and we will provide
you the latest information for reference.
Hunan SANY Auto Hoisting Machinery Co., Ltd.
I



Reading Guidance
1. Information
This Users Guide is provided to facilitate your use and maintenance of the machine. It should always
be in the cab for your reference at any time. If it is damaged or lost, you should order another one
from Hunan SANY Auto Hoisting Machinery Co., Ltd.
The Users Guide covers the information and instructions for safety, technology, operation,
transportation, lubrication and maintenance. Some photos or figured details or optional components
shown in the Users Guide may differ from your machine. In some diagrams, the protective plate and
machine cover have been removed for clarity.
This Users Guide may not include the latest updates to the machine as a result of gradual
improvement and upgrading in the product design. So be sure to carefully read and study it prior to
operation.
For any questions on the machine or the Users Guide, please contact us for the latest information.
2. Technical Specifications
This part includes such content as performance parameters, technical characteristics, operating
principles and structural composition, which helps you full understand the machine.
3. Operation
This part is the guide for new operators and also an important reference for experienced operators. It
details a variety of instruments, switches, operating mechanisms of the machine, optional parts,
delivery and traction.
The photos and figures provide the guidance for operators to inspect, start, operate and shut down the
machine according to the correct procedures.
This Users Guide provides only the basic operating instructions. So, the operators skills will be
improved with the deepening of his familiarity with the machine.
4. Machine Capability
The newly-added optional or refitted parts unrecognized by SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
may go beyond the advanced default capability of the machine, and accordingly produce bad effect
on its performance including stability and system compatibility, especially the brake function and the
steering function. For any safety accident owing to the addition or the refitting mentioned above, we
shall not bear any responsibility. However, if the addition of components or the partial refitting is
required under special case or claimed by the user, the user shall contact us in advance, and we will
provide the most reasonable opinions and suggestions.
5. Explanation of Signs

This is the sign for the attention of safety. When you see this sign on the machine or in the Users
Guide, it indicates the possible injury of personnel. Please obey the precautions and methods
II



suggested for the safe operation.

On the sign boards, such signs that mean the hazard as Danger, Warning or Caution are used
together with the . The sign of Danger means the direct danger, which may cause death or
serious injury if no preventive measure is taken.

It means the potential danger, which may cause death or serious injury if no preventive measure is
taken.

It means the potential danger, which may cause slight or moderate injury if no preventive measure is
taken.
The sign of Danger or Warning shall be established nearby the place where the special hazard is
easy to occur, while the general precautions shall be listed on the sign of Caution.
In the Users Guide, the sign of Caution is also used to call attention to the safety indication.

In order to avoid the confusion between the indication for machine protection and that for personnel
safety, the sign of Important is established, which means the machine may be damaged in case of
misoperation.

It is used to give the additional instructions to some specific information.

It is used to give the directive instructions to some specific information.

It indicates that the current operation fails to comply with the safety regulations or is prohibited, or it is
easy to cause casualty.

It indicates the current operation complies with the safety regulations.
Notes
Important
Caution
Warning
Danger
Prompt
Users Guide for Truck Crane
III
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
Contents


Preface...........................................................................................................................................................I
Chapter I Technical Specifications ........................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Overall Structure................................................................................................................................. 7
1.2 Overall Dimensions and Technical Parameters.................................................................................. 8
Chapter II General Safety Operation Regulations of Crane ................................................................. 16
2.1 Basic Rules...........................................................................................................
2.1.1 Marks of Safety Prompt............................................................................
2.1.2 Running-in Rules for New Truck Crane....................................................
2.2 Specification and Requirements on Crane Operation ..........................................
2.2.1 Requirements on Properly Using the Crane ............................................
2.2.2 Examples of Results Due to Improper Usage..........................................
2.2.3 Requirements on Crane Owner and Other Authorized Relevant Personnel
2.2.4 Requirements on Crane Driver.................................................................
2.2.5 Requirements on Crane Signaler .............................................................
2.2.6 Operation Planning...................................................................................
2.3 Safety Control Specifications................................................................................
2.3.1 Worksite Requirements ............................................................................
2.3.2 Overall Supporting....................................................................................
2-3-3 Precautions for Lifting ..............................................................................
2.4 Safety Device........................................................................................................
2.4.1 Moment Limiter.........................................................................................
2.4.2 Three-layer Overrelaxing Protector ..........................................................
2-4-3 System Master Switch .............................................................................
2.4.4 Alarming of the Hydraulic Oil Filter ...........................................................
2-5 Safety in Power Utilization....................................................................................
2.5.1 Countermeasures Against Electric Shock of Crane.................................
2.5.2 Preventive Measures Against Blast of Storage Battery............................
2.5.3 Proper Welding.........................................................................................
Chapter III Operating Method for Lifting ....................................................................
3.1 Startup and Flameout of Engine....................................................................................................... 17
3.1.1 Startup of Engine...................................................................................................................17
3.1.2 Warm-up of Engine................................................................................................................17
3.1.3 Flameout of Engine ...............................................................................................................17
Users Guide for Truck Crane
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3.2 Operation of PTO.............................................................................................................................. 17
3.2.1 Precautions............................................................................................................................17
3.2.2 Steps for Switching on PTO ..................................................................................................17
3.2.3 Steps for Switching off PTO...................................................................................................18
3.3 Operation of Outrigger ...................................................................................................................... 18
3.3.1 Precautions............................................................................................................................18
3.3.2 Operation of Outrigger...........................................................................................................19
3.4 Operation of Throttle
3.5 Operation of Lifting Mechanism........................................................................................................ 20
3.5.1 Precautions............................................................................................................................20
3.5.2 Operation of Lifting Mechanism.............................................................................................21
3.6 Extension and Retraction of Main Boom.......................................................................................... 22
3.6.1 Precautions............................................................................................................................22
3.6.2 Extension and Retraction of Main Boom...............................................................................22
3.7 Luffing Operation of Main Boom....................................................................................................... 23
3.7.1 Precautions............................................................................................................................23
3.7.2 Luffing Operation of Main Boom............................................................................................23
3.8 Operation of Slewing Mechanism..................................................................................................... 23
3.8.1 Precautions............................................................................................................................23
3.8.2 Operation of Slewing Mechanism .........................................................................................23
Chapter IV Installation and Operation of Lifting Accessories ............................................................. 25
4.1 Installation and Disassembling of Jib ............................................................................................... 26
4.2 Change of Multiplying Power............................................................................................................ 28
Chapter V Electrical System of Superstructure .................................................................................... 29
5.1 Electrical Appliances in Operating Room......................................................................................... 30
5.1.1 Arrangement of Electrical Appliances in Operating Room (Fig. 5.1).....................................30
5.1.2 Description of Control Panel (Fig. 5.2) ..................................................................................31
5.1.3 Description of Electric Control Cabinet (Fig. 5.3) ..................................................................32
5.2 Instructions for Display (Fig. 5.4)...................................................................................................... 33
5.3 Safety Device.................................................................................................................................... 34
5.3.1 Moment Limiter......................................................................................................................34
5.3.2 Three-layer Overrelaxing Protector .......................................................................................35
5.3.3 Master Switch of System.......................................................................................................35
5.3.4 Height Limiter ........................................................................................................................35
Chapter VI Accessories and Others ....................................................................................................... 43
6.1 Description on Name Plate............................................................................................................... 44
Users Guide for Truck Crane
V
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
6.1.1 Name Plate............................................................................................................................44
6.1.2 Name Plate of Lifting Capacity..............................................................................................44
6.1.3 Marking Position of Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) ......................................................44
6.2 Main Accessories.............................................................................................................................. 45
6.3 Attached Tools and Accessories ....................................................................................................... 45
6.4 Transportation by Railway ................................................................................................................ 47

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
6

















Chapter I Technical Specifications



Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
7
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
1. This chapter mainly helps you understand the structure, main technical parameters, and hydraulic,
electrical and other control devices of STC75 truck crane.

1.1 Overall Structure
The STC75 truck crane mainly consists of boom, chassis, electrical system, hydraulic system, operating
room of superstructure and slewing table assembly.

1. Boom 2. Chassis 3. Electrical system 4. Hydraulic system 5. Operating room of
superstructure 6. Turntable assembly
Fig. 1.1 Schematic Diagram for Complete Machine
1. Boom
The boom is composed of main boom, jib, telescopic mechanism, sheave and various labels.
2. Chassis
The chassis is composed of body structure, power system, transmission system, traveling system,
steering system, brake system, cab, electrical equipment and various labels.
3. Electrical System
The electrical system of complete machine primarily consists of electrical system of chassis and electrical
system of superstructure, including electrical system of cab, electrical system of engine and gearbox,
electrical system of lamp, overwinding protection mechanism, three-layer overrelaxing protection, moment
limiter, height limiter, labels and various intelligent protective device.
4. Hydraulic System
The hydraulic system of complete machine primarily consists of hydraulic system of undercarriage and
hydraulic system of superstructure, of which the former mainly includes main oil pump and circuit of
outrigger of undercarriage, and the latter mainly includes main valve, circuit of luffing mechanism, circuit of
telescopic mechanism, circuits of main & auxiliary hoists and control circuit of air conditioner.
5. Operating Room of Superstructure
The operating room of superstructure is composed of operating room, operating mechanism, control
cabinet, air conditioner of superstructure and various labels.
6. Turntable Assembly
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
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The turntable assembly mainly consists of turntable, hoist reducer, lifting steel wire rope, main hook,
auxiliary hook, slewing bearing, slewing reducer, turntable lock pin and various labels.
1.2 Overall Dimensions and Technical Parameters
(1) Overall Dimensions


Fig. 1.2 Outline Drawing for Complete Machine

(2) Technical Parameters
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
9
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
Table 1.1 Main Technical Parameters of STC75 Truck Crane under Traveling State
Classification Item Unit Parameter
Overall length mm 14100
Overall width mm 2750
Overall height mm 3700
Wheel base (first -
second)
mm 1520
Wheel base (second -
third)
mm 4440 Wheel base
Wheel base (third -
fourth)
mm 1350
Wheel track (front) mm 2300
Dimensions
Wheel track Wheel track (middle &
rear)
mm 2055
Gross weight kg 45000
Axle load (first &
second)
kg 20000
Weight
Axle load
Axle load (third &
fourth)
kg 26000
Dongfeng Cummins
ISLe310 30
275/2200
Weichai WP10.336 276/2200
Rated power
of engine
SDEC SC9DK320Q3
kW/(r/min)
275/2200
Dongfeng Cummins
ISLe310 30
1550/1200~1400
Weichai WP10.336 1450/1000~1500
Power
Rated torque
of engine
SDEC SC9DK320Q3
N.m/(r/min)
1500/1400
Traveling
speed
Max. traveling speed km/h 80
Min. turning radius m 12
Turning radius Min. turning radius of
boom head
m 14.5
Min. ground clearance mm 290
Approach angle 18
Departure angle 12
Brake distance (with speed of 30km/h) m 10
Max. gradeability % 40
Traveling
Parameters
Fuel consumption per 100km l 45


Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
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Table 1.2 Main Technical Parameters of STC75 Truck Crane under Working State
Classification Item Unit Parameter
Max. rated lifting capacity t 75
Min. rated reach m 3
Tail slewing radius of slewing table mm 4000
Base boom kN.m 2400
Fully-extended boom kN.m 941 Max. lifting moment
Fully-extended boom + jib kN.m 318
Longitudinal m 6.1
Outrigger span
Transversal m 7.6
Base boom m 12
Fully-extended boom m 45 Lifting height
Fully-extended boom + jib m 61
Base boom m 11.8
Fully-extended boom m 45 Length of boom
Fully-extended boom + jib m 61
Main
Performance
Parameters
Installation angle of jib 0, 15 and 30
Lifting s 80 Lifting/descending
time of boom Descending s 60
Full extension s 120 Extending/retracting
time of boom Full retraction s 100
Max. slewing speed r/min 2.4
Main hoist No-load m/min 130 Max. hoisting speed
(single rope) Auxiliary hoist No-load m/min 130
Simultaneous
extension
s 40
Horizontal
outrigger Simultaneous
retraction
s 20
Simultaneous
extension
s 35
Extending/retracting
time of outrigger
Vertical outrigger
Simultaneous
retraction
s 30
Outside working sound power level dB(A) 91
Working
Speed
Parameters
Noise in operating room dB(A) 89

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
11
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
Table 1.3 Lifting Capacity of Main Boom of STC75 Truck Crane
Rear and Side Working with Fully-extended Outriggers
Reach (m)
11.8m 15.95m 20.1m 28.4m 36.7m 45m
3.0 75000 54000 43000
3.5 70000 54000 43000
4.0 62000 54000 43000 30000
4.5 56000 48000 43000 30000
5.0 51000 45000 41000 30000
5.5 47000 42000 38500 29000
6.0 41500 39000 36500 27500 16000
6.5 36000 35000 34000 26000 16000
7.0 32000 30500 31000 25000 16000
7.5 28000 27500 27000 23500 15000
8.0 25000 24500 24000 22000 15000 11000
9.0 19000 20000 20000 19500 15000 11000
10.0 16500 17000 16000 14000 11000
11.0 13500 14000 13600 13000 10500
12.0 11500 12000 12000 12000 10000
14.0 8500 9000 10000 9000
16.0 6500 6800 7800 8000
18.0 5000 6000 6500
20.0 4000 4800 5100
22.0 2900 3800 4100
24.0 2200 2900 3300
26.0 2200 2600
28.0 1700 2000
30.0 1300 1500
32.0 1200
Wire rope rate 12 9 9 6 5 3
Extension/Retraction Condition (%)
Extending/Retracting
Mode
, ,
2
nd
section of boom 0 50 100 100 100 100
3
rd
section of boom 0 0 0 33 66 100
4
th
section of boom 0 0 0 33 66 100
5
th
section of boom 0 0 0 33 66 100


Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
12



Table 1.4 Lifting Capacity of Jib of STC75 Truck Crane
Rear and Side Working with Fully-extended Outriggers
45+9.2m jib 42.5+16m jib Working Angle
0 15 30 0 15 30
80 3500 2400 2000 2800 1500 1100
78 3500 2400 2000 2400 1450 1000
77 3200 2300 1900 2400 1400 1000
75 3000 2200 1800 2300 1300 950
73 2700 2000 1700 2000 1200 850
71 2500 1800 1600 1800 1100 850
68 2200 1700 1400 1500 1000 800
66 2000 1500 1300 1300 950 760
63 1800 1400 1100 1100 850 720
61 1500 1200 950 950 750 650
58 1100 950 750 650 600 550
56 700 650 550 500
Min. elevation
angle
55
Caution:
The values in the tables refer to the rated lifting capacity of truck crane that is set horizontally on flat
and solid ground. The values above the thick lines in the tables depend on the strength of truck crane,
while those below the thick lines depend on the stability of truck crane.
The reaches in the tables refer to the actual reaches after lifting.
The rated load depending on stability shall be determined complying with ISO 4305.
The rated lifting capacity in the tables includes the weight of lifting hook (main lifting hook I: 800kg;
main lifting hook II: 280kg, auxiliary lifting hook: 90kg) and lifting appliance.
When the fifth outrigger is extended properly, the values in the tables apply to all-sided (360) working.
When using the sheave at the tip of boom, the rated lifting capacity shall not exceed 4000kg. After the
jib is extended, the rated lifting capacity of main boom shall be reduced by 2300kg.
If the actual length of boom and reach are between two values, take the rated lifting capacity
determined by the values for the longer boom and larger reach for lifting.
The table for lifting capacity of single sheave at the tip of boom is as follows:
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
13
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
Table 1.5 Lifting Capacity of Single Sheave at the Tip of Boom
Length of
Main Boom
(m)
11.8 15.95 20.1 28.4 36.75 45
Lifting
Capacity
(kg)
3500 3500 3500
With 4~20m of
reach, the lifting
capacity is
3500kg; for other
conditions, please
refer to the table
for lifting capacity
of main boom
With 5.5~22m of
reach, the lifting
capacity is
3500kg; for other
conditions, please
refer to the table
for lifting capacity
of main boom
With 8~22m of
reach, the lifting
capacity is
3500kg; for other
conditions, please
refer to the table
for lifting capacity
of main boom

The Curve of Lifting Height is given in Fig. 1.3. In case of malfunction with moment limiter but in need of
urgent working, it is necessary to work according to the lifting conditions indicated in this figure.
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
14




Fig. 1.3 Curve of Lifting Height
L
i
f
t
i
n
g

H
e
i
g
h
t

(
m
)

Reach (m)
Curve of Lifting Height of QY50C Truck Crane
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
15
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
The working area division is given in the following figure, which can be referred for the working
condition selection and the definitions of relevant terms involved in the following content.

Fig. 1.4 Working Area Division of Crane

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
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Chapter II Operation Regulations of Crane

























Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
17
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
2. Operation of crane
2.1 Startup and Flameout of Engine
2.1.1 Startup of Engine
Start the engine in the following order (Please refer to the Users Guide for Engine).
a. Set the gear lever at neutral position;
b. Turn on the general switch of power supply to put through the circuit;
c. Set the rocker switch of PTO at non-working position, keeping the PTO at neutral position;
d. Press down the clutch pedal to reduce the engine starting resistance moment and relieve the load
on startup motor;
e. Slightly press down the accelerator pedal and turn the starting key at the same time to start the
engine. (The time for every starting is required to be no more than 5~8s. If the engine cant be
started in one time, the next starting shall be conducted after 1 minute. If the engine cant be
started after trying for 3~5 times, find out the cause and do troubleshooting before the next
starting;
f. After starting the engine, reduce the oil supply at once to keep the engine running at idle speed for
some time; dont jam on the accelerator pedal once engine is started.
2.1.2 Warm-up of Engine
After startup of engine, properly warm up the engine under idling and after the water temperature reaches
60, start working. In winter or cold area, the time for warm-up of engine can be extended appropriately
for heating up the cylinder and fully lubricating the surface with lubricating oil. Immediate working with load
without warming up the engine will lead to severe abrasion of engine and shorten its service life.
2.1.3 Flameout of Engine
a. Release the accelerator pedal and press down the foot brake pedal, and after stopping the truck
completely, pull the parking brake control handle backwards until it is locked;
b. Shift transmission to neutral position;
c. Add oil for two or three times under idling condition before flaming out the engine to lubricate all
parts fully. After turning off the switches for air-conditioners in cabs of superstructure and
undercarriage, turn off the key switch to flame out the engine (for the engine manufactured by
Hangzhou Engine Co., Ltd., the exhaust brake switch shall be used for flameout).
d. Turn off the general switch of power supply to avoid discharge of storage battery.
2.2 Operation of PTO
2.2.1 Precautions
Before switching on the PTO, make sure each control handle in the operating room of
superstructure is at neutral position.
2.2.2 Steps for Switching on PTO
a. Make the parking brake in braking;
b. Make sure the gear lever and PTO switch are at Neutral position and Off position respectively;
c. Turn the chassis starting switch to start the engine. In case of cold weather, warm up the engine
before starting it;
d. Press down the clutch pedal to the end;
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
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e. Switch on the PTO;
f. Slowly release the clutch pedal.

For working in winter, after starting the engine, keep it running without load for 15~20 minutes.
2.2.3 Steps for Switching off PTO
a. Press down the clutch pedal to the end;
b. Switch off the PTO;
c. Release the clutch pedal;
d. Shut down the engine;
e. Turn the chassis starting switch to Off position.

After switching on the PTO, the operator can start the engine by the starting lock and shut down
it by the flameout switch.
2.3 Operation of Outrigger
2.3.1 Precautions
1. Ensuring Sufficient Space for Full Extension of Outriggers
The working truck crane shall be laid at a clear place so as to protect the outriggers from any obstacle
during extending or moving. Only after all the outriggers are fully extended, can the operation of
superstructure be conducted to complete the lifting favorably.

Fig. 3.1 Diagram for Extended Outriggers
2. Selection of Supporting Ground
1) In principle, the truck crane must be set horizontally on flat and solid ground. If the outriggers
have to be set on soft or gradient ground, the outrigger must be horizontal in spite of the
conditions of supporting ground, and if necessary, a horizontal supporting surface shall be
shaped or the truck crane shall be leveled with backup plate correspondent to the ground. In
addition, dont lay any outrigger on a hole at any time.
2) For the front, rear, left and right horizontal planes of complete machine, the maximum deflection
Caution
Caution
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
19
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
angle shall not exceed 0.5. All tyres shall be off the ground and suspended, and any possible
subsidence is forbidden. The stability of the supporting ground shall be monitored always during
the working.
3) In case of any factor that reduces the stability of supporting ground, lay down the heavy stuff and
retract the boom at once, and after eliminating such factor, support the truck crane as required
again. The factors reducing stability include change of ground conditions due to rain, snow water
or other water sources, subsidence of ground at the side of outrigger and leakage in outrigger
cylinder.
Dont lay the supporting block on hole; ensure the supporting block is without deformation
(unevenness); select proper supporting mode; avoid supporting the truck crane on a slope; and dont
support the truck crane until the horizontal outriggers are fully extended.
3. Supporting of Outriggers on Special Ground
If the truck crane has to work by the river or road shoulder, special attention is required. As the soil by the
river or road shoulder is soft, it is dangerous for the outriggers of truck crane. Before working under such
condition, set several piles nearby the foundation at the outriggers for reinforcing the supporting ground;
and then backfill rough or chip stones to enlarge the supporting area, and if necessary, use sleepers.
4. Load of Supporting Ground
The truck crane must be supported on solid ground, and before working, the bearing capacity of ground
must be checked.

For this machine, the compressive strength of ground is required to be 3MPa, which refers to the
compressive strength of ground needed for lifting the maximum rated load. If the load to be lifted is
light, the requirement for ground will be lowered correspondingly.
5. Supporting of the 5
th
Outrigger
Only after the left and right vertical outriggers (four) are extended and adjusted well, can the 5
th
outrigger
be extended until its supporting leg disc touches the ground. Dont extend the 5
th
outrigger so long that the
two front outriggers are loose and free of supporting. When retracting the outriggers, retract the 5
th

outrigger fully at first, and then retract the left and right movable outriggers (four).
2.3.2 Operation of Outrigger
1. Adjusting of Horizontal Outrigger
As shown in Fig.2.2, press palm-shaped symbol button to start the panel, through which you can
adjust horizontal outrigger. The upper and lower buttons represent the extension/retraction of vertical
telescopic cylinder, while the left and right ones stand for the extension/retraction of horizontal
cylinder.
Caution
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
20





Fig 2.2 Control panel for outrigger
2. The lifting of vertical cylinder
The extension and retraction of vertical cylinder can be realized separately as shown in the panel,
or the simultaneous extension and retraction of vertical cylinder cab be realized through button in the
panel.
3. Leveling of Truck Crane
Please refer to the level indicating light in the middle of panel to see whether the truck crane is at
level. The position where red light lights up is at a higher position, and then we should have the
related vertical outrigger adjusted till the red light flames out.

Please make sure that all the tyres are off ground and every outrigger is connected with ground
firmly.

Please press OFF button to shut off the panel after each time operation.

2.4 Operation of Lifting Mechanism
2.4.1 Precautions
1. Dont operate the control handle of lifting mechanism sharply.
2. Before lifting, check the brake to ensure it is in normal condition. When the load to be lifted is still on
ground, dont lift it off the ground by lifting or extending the boom. At this time, only hook lifting is
allowed.
3. Select proper multiplying power of steel wire rope according to the length of boom and the table for
lifting capacity.
4. If the lifting hook rotates owing to twisted steel wire rope, uncoil the steel wire rope first before lifting.
5. When descending the hook, leave at least 3 circles of steel wire rope on the hoist drum.
Caution
Caution
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
21
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
6. Only lifting load vertically is allowed. Dont drag the load that is still on the ground, and try to avoid
side loading.
2.4.2 Operation of Lifting Mechanism
Pilot Control


2.3

(1) Operation of Main Hoisting
Push the operating rod of main hoist forwards and the lifting hook descends; pull the operating rod of
main hoist backwards and the lifting hook lifts. The lifting/descending speed is adjusted by the
operating rod and throttle.
(2) Operation of Auxiliary Hoisting
Push the operating rod of auxiliary hoist forwards and the lifting hook descends; pull the operating rod
of auxiliary hoist backwards and the lifting hook lifts. The lifting/descending speed is adjusted by the
operating rod and throttle.
Piloted Control

Fig. 2.3 Diagram for Piloted Control Handle
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
22



(1) Operation of Main Hoisting
After pressing down the master switch, push the right control handle forwards and the lifting hook
descends; pull the right control handle backwards and the lifting hook lifts. The lifting/descending
speed is adjusted by the right control handle and throttle.
(2) Operation of Auxiliary Hoisting
After pressing down the master switch and switch S11 (refer to 4.1.2), push the left control handle
forwards and the auxiliary lifting hook descends; pull the left control handle backwards and the
auxiliary lifting hook lifts. The lifting/descending speed is adjusted by the left control handle and
throttle.

2.5 Extension and Retraction of Main Boom
2.5.1 Precautions
1. When extending or retracting the main boom, the lifting hook will lift or descend at the same time. Thus,
when extending or retracting the main boom, it is required to conduct lifting to make the lifting hook at a
proper height. After the main boom is extended, the change in hydraulic oil temperature may result in
slight extension/retraction of main boom. For example, when the main boom is extended for 5m, if the
temperature of hydraulic oil drops by 10, the main boom will retract by 40mm.
2. Besides the change in hydraulic oil temperature, there are some other factors affecting the natural
extension allowance, including extension status of main boom, elevation angle of main boom, and
lubrication status. To avoid natural retraction of main boom, pay attention to the following points:
Dont make the hydraulic oil too hot;
In case of natural retraction of main boom, adjust its length to the required value through proper
extension or retraction.
3. Before extending the boom, make sure the lifting hook has been descended fully.
4. If the main boom is fully retracted, confirm the length of main boom is within the specified range, with
reference to the display of moment limiter, and then extend it.

Dont extend or retract the main boom with load at any time.
2.5.2 Extension and Retraction of Main Boom
(a) Piloted Operation
After pressing down the master switch, push the left control handle forwards and the main boom
extends; pull the left control handle backwards and the main boom retracts. The speed is adjusted by
the control handle and throttle.
(b) Pull-rod Type Operation
Push the extension/retraction operating rod forwards and the main boom extends; pull the
extension/retraction operating rod backwards and the main boom retracts. The speed is adjusted by
the operating rod and throttle.
Caution
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
23
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
2.6 Luffing Operation of Main Boom
2.6.1 Precautions
1. Only lifting load vertically is allowed. Dont drag the load that is still on the ground, and try to avoid side
loading.
2. The elevation angle of main boom shall be set properly within the limited scope (range of use).
3. The luffing operation shall be started and stopped slowly but not sharply.
2.6.2 Luffing Operation of Main Boom
1. Luffing Operation of Main Boom
(a) Piloted Operation
After pressing down the master switch, push the right control handle rightwards and the main boom
descends; pull the right control handle leftwards and the main boom lifts. The luffing speed is adjusted
by the control handle and throttle.
(b) Pull-rod Type Operation
Push the luffing operating rod forwards and the main boom descends; pull the luffing operating rod
backwards and the main boom lifts. The luffing speed is adjusted by the operating rod and throttle.
2. Relation between the Elevation Angle, Total Lifting Capacity and Working Radius of Main
Boom
When the boom descending, the working radius will be enlarged, and thus the rated total lifting
capacity shall be reduced. When the boom lifting, the working radius will be shortened, and thus the
rated total lifting capacity can be increased.
2.7 Operation of Slewing Mechanism
2.7.1 Precautions
Only lifting load vertically is allowed. Dont drag the load that is still on the ground, and try to avoid
side loading.
1. Before slewing operation, check the transversal spans of outriggers to ensure they meet the
requirement.
2. Ensure enough working space.
3. Start and stop the slewing operation slowly but not sharply.
4. Dont pull the luffing control handle of boom sharply.

Before slewing operation, it is necessary to disengage the mechanical locking device of slewing
table.
2.7.2 Operation of Slewing Mechanism
(a) Piloted Operation
Before slewing operation, disengage the mechanical locking device first. Then, pull the left control
handle rightwards and the slewing table turns right; pull the left control handle leftwards and the
slewing table turns left.
(b) Pulling-rod Type Operation
Before slewing operation, disengage the mechanical locking device first. Then, push the operating rod
Caution
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
24



forwards and the slewing table turns right; pull the operating rod backwards and the slewing table
turns left.

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
25
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680










Chapter III Installation and Operation of Lifting Accessories




Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
26



3. Installation and operation of lifting accessories
3.1 Installation and Disassembling of Jib
The jib is a truss type jib of square structure, which is featured by simple and reasonable structure, high
strength, and convenience in installation and operation.
The instructions for installation and operation are listed as follows:
1. The jib shall be used only after both main boom and outriggers are extended fully.
2. Installation of Jib
a. Fully retract the main boom and descend it at the rear side of the complete machine (see Fig.
4.1).
b. Dismount the No.1 axis pin of jib, and then rotate with the No. 2 axis pin as the axis of rotation to
align the pinhole of jib with that of main boom, finally plug the axis pin A (see Fig. 3.2).
c. Dismount the No. 2 axis pin, and then rotate the whole jib with the axis pin A as the axis of
rotation to align the pinhole on the other side of the jib with the relevant pinhole of main boom,
finally plug the axis pin A (see Fig. 3.3).
d. Take the steel wire rope out of the middle sheave at the head of main boom.
e. Put the steel wire rope through the contact roller of jib and the sheave at the head of jib.
f. Connect the plug of jib with the connection socket at the head of main boom, and then mount the
lifting limit switch cam.
g. Mount the auxiliary hook.
3. Angle Changing of Jib by 15 or 30
Mount the jib with angle of 0, and then descend the jib to make its head touch the ground; dismount
the axis pin B, and fix it in the hole related to 15 or 30 (see Fig. 3.4 and Fig. 3.5); and then slowly lift
the main boom to make the jib under working status.
4. Disassembling of Jib
After the jib is used, it can be dismounted in the reverse order with the steps mentioned above, and
then be fixed at the right side of main boom (see Fig. 3.6).
Thus, the jib is under safe retraction status.






Fig. 3.1 Jib
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27
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680

Fig. 3.2 Jib


Fig.3.3 Jib


Fig. 3.4 Jib


Fig.3.5 Jib


Fig. 3.6 Jib

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
28



3.2 Change of Multiplying Power
1. Working Conditions
a. Arrange outriggers properly, fully retract the boom and turn it to the side or rear area.
b. Descend the boom to make the lifting hook on the ground.
c. Dismount the rope block at the head of boom and that of lifting hook respectively.
d. Dismount the weight dropper for overwinding protection device.
e. Dismount the wedge sleeve.
f. Change the multiplying power of steel wire rope.
2. Precautions
(1) The installation position of the weight dropper for overwinding protection device changes with the
parity variation in multiplying power of steel wire rope.
When the multiplying power is an even number, the weight dropper shall be installed on the branch of
steel wire rope with wedge sleeve;
When the multiplying power is an odd number, the weight dropper shall be installed on the adjacent
branch of steel wire rope with wedge sleeve.
(2) Dont wrap the wire rope disorderly.
The wedge sleeve and rope clamp shall be mounted as shown in Fig. 3.7.

Fig. 3.7 Installation of Wedge Sleeve and Rope Clamp

Dont descend the hook to the ground by operating the lifting mechanism.

Caution
Wedge-shaped rope coupling
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
29
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680








Chapter IV Electrical System of Superstructure
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
30



4. Electrical system of superstructure
4.1 Electrical Appliances in Operating Room
4.1.1 Arrangement of Electrical Appliances in Operating Room (Fig. 4.1)



Fig. 4.1

A - Pedal switch B Main body of moment limiter
C - Buzzer D Display of moment limiter
E Front windshield wiper motor F Skylight wiper motor
G - Ceiling lamp H - Fan
I - Control panel J Overload release switch
K - Electric control cabinet

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
31
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
4.1.2 Description of Control Panel (Fig. 4.2)

Fig. 4.2

H1 Height limit indicator lamp S1 Ignition switch
H2 Indicator lamp for too high water temperature S3 Engine shutdown switch
H3 Indicator lamp for main power supply S4 Outline lamp switch
H4 Indicator lamp for extension/retraction of boom S5 Working lamp switch
H5 Indicator lamp for three-layer overrelaxing protection S6 Wiper switch
H6 Indicator lamp for too low oil pressure S9 Oil cooler switch
H7 Alarm indicator lamp S10 Master switch
H8 Indicator lamp for auxiliary hoist S11 Switch for shifting between telescopic boom
and auxiliary hoist
S12 Overwinding release switch S13 Overhaul switch
S14 Switch for shifting between I# and II# oil cylinders S15 Free slide switch
S17 Washer switch
Description of functions of each switch:
Ignition switch: Insert the startup key into the ignition switch, and turn it clockwise to I position to get
through the power supply for the control system of superstructure. Continue to turn the key to III position to
start the engine. The time of each startup shall be not longer than 5s, with the startup interval not more
than 15s. If the engine cant be started after trying for 2-3 times, check and find out the cause;
Engine shutdown switch: press the switch, and the engine will stop after 1-2s delay; release the switch,
and it will reset automatically;
Outline lamp switch: When pressing this switch, the outline lamps of superstructure and undercarriage and
the top lamp of boom will light up;
Working lamp switch: When setting this switch to I position, the working lamp of operating room will light up;
when setting it to II position, the working lamps of boom and operating room will light up at the same time;
Wiper switch: When setting this switch to I position, the front windshield wiper will work at low speed; when
setting it to II position, the wiper will work at high speed;
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
32



Washer switch: When pressing this switch, the washer motor will begin to work, and the nozzle of wiper will
eject the washing liquid;
Caution: In case of sunny day, using the wiper without washing liquid may cause damage of glass; if no
washing liquid is available, the continuous running time of wiper shall be not more than 5s, or else, the
washer motor may be burned out. Thus, dont use the wiper if no washing liquid is available;
Oil cooler switch: When pressing this switch, the oil cooling fan begins to work;
Note: When the temperature of hydraulic oil exceeds a certain value, the temperature control switch
adopted by oil cooler will be enabled automatically, and the oil cooling fan will begin to work even though
this switch is not pressed down;
Overwinding release switch: When pressing this switch, both the height limit protection and the protection
for extension/retraction with load will be released. So, it should be used carefully;
Overload release switch: When pressing this switch, the overload protection will be cancelled. It is used
only for overhaul and commissioning, and cant be pressed during the normal working of crane, or else, for
any damage due to the breach, our company shall not bear any responsibility.
Master switch: only after turning on this switch, can pressure be set up in the system, so that the crane can
work normally;
Hoist speed control switch: Applying this switch when the moment percentage is within 10~55% will
enhance the working speed of hoist;
Switch for shifting between telescopic boom and auxiliary hoist: this switch is used for shifting between the
working conditions of auxiliary hoist and telescopic boom;
Free slide switch: When the steel wire rope is not perpendicular to the weight, just press this switch. Then
the slewing table will move automatically to set the wire rope perpendicular to the weight;
Overhaul switch: When pressing this switch at the base boom mode, only the 3rd, 4th, 5th sections of
boom will work; when pressing this switch at any mode rather than base boom mode, the buzzer will give
an alarm, the display will indicate that Please shift under the base boom mode, and all operations for
extension or retraction will be interrupted;
Switch for shifting between I# and II# oil cylinders: When the I# oil cylinder is fully extended, the II# oil
cylinder can be shifted to by applying this switch;

4.1.3 Description of Electric Control Cabinet (Fig. 4.3)

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
33
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680

Fig. 4.3

K1 Power control for display K2 Power control for working lamp
K3 Power control for oil cooler K4, K5- Protective control for flameout
F1 Fuse of display power F2 Fuse of main power
F3 Fuse of instrument lamp power F4 Fuse of outline lamp power
F5 Fuse of working lamp power F6 Power of wiper power
F7 Fuse of horn and fan power F8 Fuse of oil cooler power
F9 Fuse of A/C power F10 Fuse of main control valve power

4.2 Instructions for Display (Fig. 4.4)
Main body of moment
limiter
Relay
Fuse Terminal block
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
34
























Fig. 4.4
To use the display, turn on the power supply switch at first, and then the crane monitoring status (namely
the main interface) will be shown automatically after power is supplied to the system.
The following information will be shown on the main interface:
Moment percentage: to show the actual moment value by means of bar chart and percentage;
Measuring information: to show the real-time data such as boom length, angle, reach, rated weight
and actual weight;
Information on working condition: to show the status of hook and current multiplying power;
Auxiliary information: to show the real-time information on malfunction and alarm and the current time;
Mute: to mute the alarm by F7 (mute key) when a prompt is provided through alarm;
Enforcement: to release some protections by applying F8 (enforcement key) when protections for
dangerous actions are provided.
Setting of working condition: F2 is used to shift the working condition. One working condition will be
changed after F2 is pressed once and the shifting order is as follows: main hook of main boom, auxiliary
hook of main boom, one-section jib with installation angle of 0/15/30 and two-section jib with installation
angle of 0/15/30;
Setting of multiplying power: F3 is used to shift the multiplying power, which will be increased by one by
pressing F3 once. When the value exceeds 12, it will be reset to 1.

4.3 Safety Device
4.3.1 Moment Limiter
This crane is equipped with the special moment limiter for safety guard. Before operation, please read the
Users Guide for Moment Limiter carefully to know well how to operate it.

Note: The crane is equipped with an overload release switch, which can be used to release the
protection provided by moment limiter. This function shall be applied under the instruction of
service personnel appointed by our company. For any damage due to incorrect operation of user,
SANY Truck Crane
Moment
percentage:
Working condition:
main hook of main
Multiplying power:
10
Boom Length: 10.3
Rated weight:
26 0 t
Actual weight:
20 0 t
Angle:
Reach: 3.0 m
May 20, 2007
11:20

Menu


Working
condition
Multiplyin
g power

Information


Mute


Enforceme
nt
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
35
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
our company shall not bear any responsibility.

The improper operation of moment limiter may bring the serious truck damage or physical
injury.

4.3.2 Three-layer Overrelaxing Protector
To avoid the overrelaxing of steel wire rope for hoisting, the descending of hook will be limited when only 3
layers of rope are left. By lifting the hook, the protection can be released.

4.3.3 Master Switch of System
It is set to avoid the false operation resulted from touching the control handle by mistake. Always turn on
the master switch S10 before operation and turn off it after operation so as to get off the crane.

4.3.4 Height Limiter
To avoid the collision of hook and sheave of boom head during lifting, the lifting of hook will be limited when
the hook is lifted to certain height. By descending the hook or applying S12 overwinding release switch, the
protection can be released.
Danger
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
36












Chapter V Hydraulic System
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
37
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680
5.1 Precautions for Operation and Maintenance of Hydraulic System
(a) For replacing the hydraulic elements and dismounting the oil tube, shut down the machine and
release the pressure of hydraulic oil circuit so as to avoid the damage due to injection of pressure oil.
(b) For adjustment of system pressure and main oil pump as well as the disassembling and replacement
of valve block, the instructions given by the hydraulic engineer or the after-sales engineer of our
company should be followed; it is forbidden for common personnel to adjust such devices.
(c) For dismounting oil tube, make sure the oil outlet is sealed and the hydraulic pipeline is clean. It is
forbidden to dismount the oil tube or valve in the environment with dust or sand storm. Please dont
wear gloves during working.
(d) Check the filter for replacement of filter core regularly. When the high-pressure filter is blocked up, the
alarm above the filter will turn red from green (normal color) during working of system, which indicates
that the filter core shall be replaced in time.
(e) As the hydraulic elements are very important for the system, please use the original spare parts
specified by our company.
(f) Frequently check the hydraulic oil for deterioration or over-limit of impurity. Replace the hydraulic oil in
time or filter it completely regularly, so as to prolong the service life of hydraulic system, reduce the
frequency of malfunction, save your working time and decrease the economic loss.

5.2 Hydraulic System of Superstructure
The superstructure of STC75S adopts 2 types of hydraulic systems according to different control methods:
S type (manual push rod type) and Y type (hydraulic-control piloted type), and both are open systems.
5.2.1 Hydraulic System of Superstructure of STC75S
The hydraulic system of STC75S is of load feedback variable type, and the main oil pump is composed of
variable plunger pump and gear pump. The former supplies power to the superstructure for all the actions
except slewing while the latter supplies power to the outriggers of undercarriage and for slewing of
superstructure. The main valve is pressure-compensated proportional valve and used to control the
actions of superstructure such as slewing, extension/retraction, luffing and hoisting. The primary and
secondary overflow valves are set in each working oil circuit of the main valve, so as to keep each working
mechanism working under the pressure within the allowable range.
The slewing is carried out by a slewing reducer which is driven by the slewing motor to actuate the slewing
table to slew round the center. The slewing cushion valve and one-way throttle valve with accumulator are
set in the circuit to ensure stable and safe startup and stopping of slewing, so as to eliminate the impact
during slewing.
The extension/retraction is carried out by driving the second, third and fourth sections of boom to
extend/retract by rope laying mechanism. The balanced valve for extension/retraction is set in the circuit to
maintain the stability of retraction and to block the hydraulic oil in the telescopic cylinder in case of no
extension/retraction action so as to maintain the working length of main boom.
The luffing is carried out by controlling the lifting/descending of the first section of boom by extension/
retraction of luffing cylinder. The balanced valve for luffing is set in the circuit to maintain the stability of
descending and to block the hydraulic oil in the luffing cylinder in case of no luffing so as to maintain the
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
38



working length of main boom.
The hoisting is carried out by driving the hoisting reducer by hoisting motor to actuate the rotary drum,
steel wire rope and hook to lift or descend. The balanced valve for hoisting is set in the circuit to maintain
the stability of hook descending and prevent stalling. The adopted high-low speed shifting system can
assure high-speed hoisting in case of light load to maintain the working efficiency and the low-speed
hoisting in case of heavy load to maintain the stability of working and the hoisting capacity.
For safety requirement, when truck crane is bearing the limitation from height limiter, 3-layer protection and
torque limiter, the related mechanism action will be limited at the same time.
Considering the safety requirements of crane, when the safety protections such as height limit, three-layer
overrelaxing protection and moment limit are applied, the actions of relevant mechanism will be limited.
Moreover, the system is equipped with hydraulic oil cooler. When the system works continuously and the
temperature of hydraulic oil exceeds 65, the cooler fan will be started automatically to cool the hydraulic
oil compulsorily.
The operating room of superstructure is equipped with A/C. The compressor of A/C is driven by hydraulic
motor, and the control oil circuit and slewing oil circuit of A/C motor are connected serially in the system.

5.2.2 Hydraulic System of Superstructure of STC75S
The hydraulic system of STC75S is of load feedback variable type, and the main oil pump is composed of
variable plunger pump and gear pump. The former supplies power to the superstructure for all the actions
except slewing while the latter supplies power to the outriggers of undercarriage and for slewing of
superstructure. The main valve is hydraulic piloted control valve with load feedback and used to control the
actions such as slewing, extension/retraction, luffing and hoisting. Its control of working speed will not be
affected no matter whether the load is light or heavy. The primary and secondary overflow valves are set at
essential positions in each working oil circuit of the main valve, so as to keep each working mechanism
working under the pressure within the allowable range. The slewing is piloted by independent hydraulic-
control slewing valve.
The working principles of slewing, luffing, extension/retraction and hoisting are the same with that of
STC75S.
As for the hydraulic piloted control, the hydraulic piloted handle is applied to control the pressure of piloted
oil circuit, so as to actuate the valve cores of main valve and slewing valve of superstructure to achieve all
actions of the superstructure. The right piloted handle controls the extension/retraction of main boom and
lifting/descending and slewing of auxiliary hook, while the right piloted handle controls the
lifting/descending of main hook and the luffing of main boom. The left and right piloted handles are
respectively located on the left and right armrest boxes of seat in operating room.
The settings of safety guard, hydraulic oil cooler and A/C driving are the same with those for STC75S.
Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
39
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680

Fig 5.1 Multiple-way valve of superstructure

5.2.3 Working Principle of Hydraulic System of Superstructure
The Fig. 5.2 and 5.3 are the basic diagrams for hydraulic systems of STC75S and STC75Y respectively.

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
40




Fig. 5.2 Elementary Diagram for Hydraulic System of STC75S Truck Crane

Users Guide for QY50C Truck Crane
41
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680

Fig. 5.3 Elementary Diagram of Hydraulic System of STC75Y Truck Crane
Users Guide for STC75 Truck
Crane
42



5.3 Technical Parameters
Max. working pressure of main oil circuit: 25Mpa (for setting pressure of each overflow valve, see the
calibration value shown on the basic diagram)
Max. working pressure of oil circuits of slewing mechanism and outrigger: 20Mpa
Capacity of oil tank: 1000L
Precision of high-pressure oil filter: 10

5.4 Instructions for Hydraulic Oil
(a) Please use the hydraulic oil recommended by our company, and dont use any blended oil.
(b) Use oil filling machine to fill the hydraulic oil and dont pour it in directly.
(c) Make sure the hydraulic oil is clean, and replace the hydraulic oil strictly according to the working
time.
Hydraulic Oil Recommended by Our Company for Different Environments
No. Use Condition Name of Oil Remarks
1 Normal region (ambient temperature is within10~40)
Caltex HD46
Kunlun HV46
Great Wall 6146
Normal type
2
Lowe-temperature region (ambient temperature is up to
30)
Shell VG32
(Tellus)
Low-temperature
type
3
High-temperature region (ambient temperature is
higher than 40)
Shell VG68
High-temperature
type




Users Guide for STC75 Truck Crane

43
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680





Chapter VI Accessories and Others
Users Guide for STC75 Truck
Crane
44



6. Accessories and others
6.1 Description on Name Plate
6.1.1 Name Plate
The manufacturer name plate is mounted on the side of the operating room of superstructure.
The name, model, rated lifting capacity, manufacturing date and manufacturer of the truck crane are
marked on the name plate.
6.1.2 Name Plate of Lifting Capacity
The name plate of lifting capacity is mounted in the operating room.
The main content of this name plate includes:
Table of Rated Lifting Capacity of STC75 Truck Crane
Curve of Lifting Height of STC75 Truck Crane
During the operating of the crane, its reach is in accordance with the corresponding lifting capacity and
height in the table of lifting capacity. Before lifting, the operator shall get to know the weight of the object
and the working range, then choose the suitable operating condition. It is prohibited to go beyond the
values in the table.
6.1.3 Marking Position of Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)

Fig. 6.1 Marking Position of Chassis Model and Identification Number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is marked on the name plate and frame. See the following figure
for the marking position of VIN on the frame.



Users Guide for STC75 Truck Crane

45
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680

6.2 Main Accessories
No. Name Model Qty. Location
1
Automobile
chassis

SYM5450J (EURO II)

1
2 Slewing bearing 011.50.1600Z1 1 Slewing table----Support
3 Slewing reducer JH17-79-01 1 Slewing mechanism
4 Main pump
P2145R00D1D25TB20N55D3B2P
Parker
1 PTO
5 Motor
A6VM107EZ4/63W-VAB020B
Rexroth
1 Slewing mechanism
6 Lifting reducer QJ3-66A 2
Lifting mechanism
(main, auxiliary)
7 Motor
A6V107EL2FZ20600 (QY25CS)
/A6V107HA2FZ10700 (QY25CS)
A6VM107EZ4/63W.VAB020B
QY25CY)
2
Lifting mechanism
(main, auxiliary)
8 Main valve 7000CC-D34 1
Hydraulic system of
superstructure
235m Main lifting mechanism
9 Steel wire rope 20-35W7-1960USZ
135m Auxiliary lifting mechanism

6.3 Attached Tools and Accessories
The SANY truck crane is provided with a series of attached tools and accessories.
Toolbox I:
No.
Work`s &
Drawing No.
Description & Specification Unit Quantity
1 B230103000319 Rubber hose 2SN10.DKOL.1650Q/SY1102 PC 2
2 A229900002862 Pressure measuring connector 1.906.29.11.010 PC 1
3 A230103000866
Pressure measuring hose
2.970.04.00.001/2.970.02.00.005*2400
PC 1
4 B250202000006 Pressure gauge NG063 (G1/4B 40MPa) PC 1
5 B429900000016 Cere cleaning agent AP742 BOT 4
6 10056705 Accessories of O-ring BAG 1
7 60013280 Attached toolbox of crane PC 1
8 10679577 Attached foam toolbox (1#) PC 1
9 10652505 Tools for engine PC 1
10 A260401030089 Socket spanner with 27 pieces set GB3390.14.04 PC 1
11 B260409000015 High-pressure consistent grease gun SL.451S.B PC 1
12 A241100000010 Working lamp 24V/15W PC 1
13 A230103000849 Air charging hose assembly 39N.01310.B PC 1
14 A550300000068 Work clothes 170# PC 2
15 10705341 Packing list of the toolbox I of STC75 Truck Crane PC 1

Users Guide for STC75 Truck
Crane
46



Toolbox II:
No.
Work`s &
Drawing No.
Description & Specification Unit Quantity
1 A260401030002 Double open-end spanner 810GB4388 PC 1
2 A260401030091 Double open-end spanner 1315GB/T4388 PC 1
3 A260401030028 Double open-end spanner 1618GB4388 PC 1
4 A260401030005 Double open-end spanner 1719GB4388 PC 1
5 A260401030029 Double open-end spanner 1821GB4388 PC 1
6 A260401030007 Double open-end spanner 2224GB4388 PC 1
7 A260401030008 Double open-end spanner 2730GB4388 PC 1
8 A260401030031 Double open-end spanner 3436GB4388 PC 1
9 A260401030040 Double open-end spanner 4146GB4388 PC 1
10 A260401030044 Double offset ring spanner 1316GB4388 PC 1
11 A260401030045 Double offset ring spanner 1821GB4388 PC 1
12 A260401040001 Monkey wrench 150GB4440 PC 1
13 A260401040004 Monkey wrench 300GB4440 PC 1
14 A260402010005
Minus screw driver 1000.64.2CQB3863 (rubber
handle)
PC 1
15 A260402010016
Minus screw driver 2001.28.2CQB3863 (rubber
handle)
PC 1
16 A260402020007 Cross screw driver 753.2CQB3864 (rubber handle) PC 1
17 A260402020006
Cross screw driver 2008.2CQB3864 (rubber
handle)
PC 1
18 A260404000010 Sharp nose pliers 160QB2440.1 PC 1
19 A260404000002 Wire pliers 180QB2442.1 PC 1
20 A260401020001 Hexagon socket spanner with 10 pieces set GB5356 PC 1
21 A260401030105 Single open-end spanner 70GB4388 PC 1
22 A260403010003 Fitters hammer 0.8QB1290.3 PC 1
23 A229900002672 Triangle warning plate JSP.A01 PC 1
24 A260409000409 Tyre valve spanner 39D.01075 PC 1
25 A250100000121 Tyre pressure gauge 0.1MPa02912D.010 PC 1
26 A260401010096 Tyre sleeve 3233 PC 1
27 A260409000457 Tyre crowbar with socket spanner handle 18500 PC 1
28 60013280 Attached toolbox of crane PC 1
29 10679578 Attached foam toolbox (2#) PC 1
30 10651646 Users guide for STC75 truck crane PC 1
31 10651604 Users guide for engine PC 1
32 10651609 Acceptance certificate for truck crane PC 1
33 10651614 Quality certificate for engine PC 1
34 10651616 Quality certificate for main hook PC 1
35 10651618 Quality certificate for steel wire rope PC 1
36 10705344 Packing list of the toolbox II of STC75 Truck Crane PC 1
37 10661468 Spare parts drawing volume for STC75 truck crane PC 1
38 10661469 Maintenance manual for STC75 truck crane PC 1


As the product is improved constantly, the attached accessories will change accordingly, and the
priority will be given to the dispatching list.
Notes
Users Guide for STC75 Truck Crane

47
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680

6.4 Transportation by Railway
(1) When transporting the truck crane by railway, it can be placed on the flat truck, with tyre pressure of
0.5MPa, and the wheels of such truck crane must be blocked with wood or cement block.
(2) Use rope to fasten the truck crane with the flat truck without any looseness.
(3) The center of gravity for loading shall be 3,650mm backward the center of front axle (truck tail
direction) (see Fig. 2.39 Drawing for Loading Truck Crane).
(4) After the truck crane is loaded, cut off the power supply of cab, set the braking device to the brake
mode, and set the gear lever to the low gear position, then fasten the brake handle with the pull rod;
make sure all control handles and switches of crane at the neutral position and cut-off position
respectively.
(5) After the loading is finished, lock all doors and windows of truck crane to avoid any sudden opening
during transportation.

Fig. 6.2 Drawing for Loading Truck Crane

Loading Location Diagram
S Centre of Gravity
Users Guide for STC75 Truck
Crane
48




Fig. 6.3 Position Layout for Truck Crane Transportation by Railway
Users Guide for STC75 Truck Crane

49
Hunan SANY Automobile Manufacture Co., Ltd.
Address: SANY Industry Town, Changsha National Economic & Technical Development Zone, Hunan, China Postal Code: 410100
http://www.sanyauto.com.cn Tel: 0086-731-4031060 Fax: 0086-731-4031999-102
0086-731-4031622 0086-731-4031999-680

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