MODUL SOLAF MATEMATIF TAMBAHAN 2014

MODUL 18 / TG 5 : KEBARANGKALIAN
KERTAS 1
1. Sebua !"#a! $e%&a%'u%&( 4 !a' 'e%&a% '(&(# 1) 2) * 'a% 4. Dua !a' #e+a '(,(+( -e.a/a
/a0a! 'a/( !"#a! #e/-ebu#. 1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a !e'ua2'ua !a' a'a+a %"$b"/
,e/'a%a.
A box contains 4 cards with the digits 1, 2, 3 and 4. Two numbers are picked randomly
from the box. ind the probability that both the numbers are prime numbers.
32 $ / A/a-
S4
2. 5a'ua+ 2 $e%u%6u!!a% b(+a%&a% !a' be/0a/%a 'a+a$ -ebua !"#a!.
Table 2 shows the number of coloured cards in a box.
Warna / Colour Bilangan kad / Number of Cards
Ku%(%& / !ellow 7
H(6au / "reen 4
B(/u / #lue 2
5a'ua+ 2 / Table 2
Dua !a' '(,(+( -e.a/a /a0a! 'a/(,a'a !"#a! (#u.
H(#u%&!a% !eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a !e'ua2'ua !a' (#u a'a+a -a$a 0a/%a.
Two cards are drawn at random from the box.
ind the probability that both cards are of the same colour.
3* $ / A/a- S4
*. Keba/a%&!a+(a% -e"/a%& ,e$a(% b"+a 6a/(%& #e/#e%#u $e%6a/(%&!a% &"+ 'a+a$ -a#u
,e/#a%'(%&a% (a+a . 1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a ,e$a(% (%( $e%6a/(%&!a% -e!u/a%&2
!u/a%&%8a 1 &"+ 'a+a$ #(&a ,e/$a(%a%.
The probability of a particular netball player scoring a goal in a netball match is .
ind the probability that this player scores at least one goal in three matches.
32 $ / A/a- R4
4. Keba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a A$(/ a!a% +a8a! !e ,e/(%&!a# a!(/ 'a+a$ -a#u a.a/a ba+a,a%
+a/( (a+a $a%a!a+a !eba/a%&!a+(a% Ra$e- a!a% +a8a! (a+a .
The probability that Amir $ualifies for the final of a track e%ent is while the probability
that &ames $ualifies is .
1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a
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5
1
5
1
5
2
*
1
5
2
*
MODUL SOLAF MATEMATIF TAMBAHAN 2014
MODUL 18 / TG 5 : KEBARANGKALIAN
ind the probability that,
9a: !e'ua2'ua $e/e!a +a8a! !e ,e/(%&!a# a!(/ 31 $ / A/a- R4
both of them $ualify for the final,
9b: a%8a -a+a -e"/a%& 'a/(,a'a $e/e!a +a8a! !e ,e/(%&!a# a!(/
only one of them $ualifies for the final. 32 $ / A/a- S4
5. ;a-u!a% A a!a% be/$a(% $e%e%#a%& ,a-u!a% B 'a% ,a-u!a% 1 'a+a$ -a#u
,e/#a%'(%&a% -e,a! #a!/a0. Keba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a ,a-u!a% A a!a%
$e%&a+a!a% ,a-u!a% B 'a% ,a-u!a% 1 $a-(%&2$a-(%& (a+a 'a% . 1a/( !e
ba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a ,a-u!a% A a!a% $e%a%& -e!u/a%&2!u/a%&%8a -a+a -ebua ,a-u!a%
8a%& +a(%.
Team A will play against Team # and Team ' in a sepak takraw competition. The
probabilities that Team A will beat Team # and Team ' are and respecti%ely. ind the
probability that Team A will beat at least one of the teams.
3* $ / A/a- S4
7. 5a'ua+ 7 $e%u%6u!!a% b(+a%&a% &u+( be/0a/%a 'a+a$ -ebua !"#a!.
Table ( shows the number of coloured marbles in a box.
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*
2
5
1
*
2
5
Colour Number of Marbles
H(#a$/#lack 2
Me/a / Re' 5
H(6au / "reen *
Ku%(%& / !ellow 8
MODUL SOLAF MATEMATIF TAMBAHAN 2014
MODUL 18 / TG 5 : KEBARANGKALIAN
Jadual 6 / Table 6
Dua b(6( &u+( '(,(+( -e.a/a /a0a! 'a/( !"#a! #e/-ebu#.
Two marbles are drawn at random from the box.
1a/( Keba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a !e'ua2'ua &u+( (#u be/+a(%a% 0a/%a.
ind the probability that both marbles are of the different colours.
3* $ / A/a- S4
<. Keba/a%&!a+(a% =a(%a+ ba%&u% +e0a# (a+a 0.4.
Se!(/a%8a '(a ba%&u% +e0a#) !eba/a%&!a+(a% '(a a!a% be/ba-(!a+ !e -e!"+a (a+a 0.<.
Se!(/a%8a '(a #('a! ba%&u% +e0a#) !eba/a%&!a+(a% '(a a!a% be/ba-(!a+ !e -e!"+a (a+a
0.1. 1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a =a(%a+ a!a% be/ba-(!a+ !e -e!"+a.
The probability of )ainal o%ersleeps is *.4.
+f he o%ersleeps, the probability that he cycles to school is *.,.
+f he does not o%ersleeps, the probability that he cycles to school is *.1.
ind the probability that )ainal cycles to school.
3* $ / A/a- S4
8. Sebua !"#a! $e%&a%'u%&( 8 b(6( &u+( b(/u 'a% f b(6( &u+( ,u#(. 5(!a -eb(6( &u+( '(,(+(
-e.a/a /a0a! 'a/( !"#a!) !eba/a%&!a+(a% $e%'a,a#!a% &u+( ,u#( (a+a . 1a/( %(+a(
ba&( f .
A box contains - blue marbles and f white marbles. +f a marble is picked at random
from the box, the probability of getting a white marble is . ind the %alue of f.
32 $ / A/a- S4
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MODUL SOLAF MATEMATIF TAMBAHAN 2014
MODUL 18 / TG 5 : KEBARANGKALIAN
>. Sebua be& $e%&a%'u%&( 4 ,e% b(/u 'a% 7 ,e% (#a$. A+( $e%&e+ua/!a% 'ua ,e% -e.a/a
/a0a! 'a/( be& (#u ) -a#u 'e$( -a#u #a%,a ,e%&&a%#(a%. 1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a !e'ua
2'ua ,e% '(a !e+ua/!a% a'a+a be/be?a 0a/%a.
A box contains 4 blue pens and ( black pens. Ali picked two pens at random from the box,
one at a time without replacement. ind the probability that he picked two pens of the
different colour. 32 $ / A/a- S4
10. Da+a$ -a#u ,e$(+(a% u%#u! $e0a!(+( -e!"+a ba&( -ua#u ,e/#a%'(%&a% $a#e$a#(!)
!eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a Ra$"%) A( L(%& 'a% Su?a%a #e/,(+( a'a+a 0.4) 0.<5 'a% 0.7
$a-(%&2$a-(%&.
+n a selection to represent the school for the mathematics competition, the probability that
&amon , Ai .ing and /u0ana is chosen are *.4 ,*.,1 and *.( respecti%ely.
1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% baa0a
ind the probability that
9a: a%8a Su?a%a 8a%& #e/,(+() 32 $ / A/a-
S4
only /u0ana is chosen,
9b: -e!u/a%&2!u/a%&%8a -e"/a%& 'a/(,a'a $e/e!a #e/,(+(.
at least one of them is chosen. 32 $ / A/a- S4
11. Se!e,(%& 'u(# -8(+(%& #('a! a'(+ '(+a$bu%& * !a+(. Ba&( -e#(a, +a$bu%&a%) !eba/a%&!a+(a%
u%#u! $e%'a,a# a%&!a (a+a 0.7.
A biased coin is tossed three times. 2n each occasion the probability of getting a head
is *.(.

1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% u%#u! $e%'a,a#
ind the probability of getting
9a: #(&a a%&!a )
three heads, 31 $ / A/a- S4
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MODUL SOLAF MATEMATIF TAMBAHAN 2014
MODUL 18 / TG 5 : KEBARANGKALIAN
9b: a%8a -a#u a%&!a
only one head. 3* $ / A/a- S4
12. 5a'ua+ 12 $e%u%6u!!a% !a'2!a' 'e%&a% u/u@ $a-(%&2$a-(%&. Ka'2!a' (%( '($a-u!!a% !e
'a+a$ -ebua !"#a!.
Table 12 shows cards with letters written on them. The cards are placed in a box.
R B R G
G R B R
G R R B
B G R G
5a'ua+ 12 / Table 12
Dua !a' '(,(+( -e.a/a /a0a! 'a/(,a'a !"#a! (#u.
1a/( !eba/a%&!a+(a% -u,a8a 'ua !a' 8a%& -a$a u/u@ '(,(+(.
Two cards are drawn at random from the box.
ind the probability that two cards of the same letter are chosen. 32 $ / A/a- S4
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