(小木虫emuch net) 货币战争4

4
2012
1
2008 9
30 2009
2011
2012
http://bbs.cf8.com.cn/
20 30
8000
1948
50
60
2
60
70
70
SDR
80
1%
2011
99%
2008 30
1971
10
30
15 15
90 90
4
20 200
20
30
20 200
1
1923 12 31 10
1/10 125
GDP
11 12
1 9000 1
11 14 1
11 15 1 25
11 20 1 42
11
11 26 1 11
12 10
1 42
1924 1
1
10 15
60
45 1
50 40
1000
8 GDP 550
125
1870
40
Montagu Norman
1923
2500
2500
5000 2
2500
125
Rudolf von Havenstein1922 5
1922
19
20
1913 50
20 8 10 12 3
1923 60
20
45
200
1922
League of Nations
Genoa Conference
9
4
2500
1
1923 11 30
10
1915 9 5 -
6
GDP 400
30% 5%
1919 50% GDP 120
1913 1919
430 110
90 20%
270 300
5% 150
100
470
10%
2000
16 120
50 40 17 110
30 25 7
125
11
90%
88
50
12
151920 1151924
1201 14 10%
3 8 127
3 13 1
129 118 60%
2. 5 20 20 6
125 80 100
ReichsmarkRentenmark 8
13
3 /4 1/4
40%
20
14
60%
12
20 20
20 20
15
1922 1923
A Tract on Monetary Reform
16
75%
400 200
2/3
1915
17
100
50%
5000
20 20
10 181 10
18
1000
11
20 20
10
1924
10
12
1924
19
1925
4
19
19
10%
1925
1924 12 28
13
20
1925 1
1924
2
3
21
15 1924-1929 5 1929
Jacques Rueff 20 30
14
22
20 30
1925
1926
1
1777 20
1926 7 11 2
100
7
23
1926
1924
1 25 1181926
130 100
2%1923
1923
40 60%
30 12
40
410
10
24
1800
200 44
12
100 120 3
5 1 3 12 1
1926 7 150
7 21
40
7
1923
1
50 135 40%
25
3
1926 125 1
6
125
26
1926 12 21
20 20
15
1927 1928 1
25
1928 8
27
30
1929
1926 100 1929
170 10
1931
28
16
20 30
20 200
29
200
1921-1923
1921 5 1922 5
38% 1920
2
30
30
1924
20 20
3
1927 7 7
4%
7 9
2 35%
1927
1928 7
70 10%20%
5%
31
10
1929 10
GDP 300%
1929
1931 5
1914 1933
32
1Liaquat AhamedLords of FinanceThe Penguin PressNew York

2009. p162.
2Michael HudsonSuper Imperialism - New Edition The Origin and
Fundamentals of Pluto Press New Edition edition (March 21 2003)
Chapter one3Ibid.
4Jacques RueffThe Monetary Sin of The West THE MACMILLAN
COMPANY1972. p22.
5Charles Gates Dawes WikipediaWorld War I Participation.
6Ron ChernowThe House of MorganAn American Banking Dynasty
and the Rise of Mordern FinanceGrove Press New York
7Michael HudsonSuper Imperialism-New Edition The Origin and
Chapter one.
8John Maynard KeynesThe General Theory of EmploymentInterest
and Money.
9John Maynard Keynes A Tract on Monetary Reform1923.
10Barry Eichengreen Exorbitant PrivilegeThe Rise and Fall of
the Dollar and the Future of the International Monetary SystemOxford
University Press
11Ibid.
12Ibid.
2009. P225.
14Jacques RueffThe Monetary Sin of The West THE MACMILLAN
COMPANY197215Liaquat AhamedLords of FinanceThe Penguin Press
New York2009. P245-246.16Michael HudsonSuper Imperialism-New
33
Edition The Origin and Fundamentals of Pluto Press New Edition

edition (March 21 2003)Chapter 3.
1931
1933
1300 1941 1000
QE
1930 1932 1933 QE
1937 30%
34
1931
7 13
30
10
8 22
35
2
8 45
10
9 19 10
30%
1926
2% 80 5%
36
3%
3%
1932
1/4
1/5
24 2
20
37
48 1
1931 9
1
2
7700 5
5 522 1931
2294 2 1/10
17
1931 20%
38
1928
1929
1931-1932
1933 2
2
1/4
12
48 2
3 2 40%
48
1928
3 4
39
3 3 2
3 4
20
1922
40
48 3
B
B
1933 3
41
2008 9
230
4
3 4
50
5000
1933
1300 1941
1000
42
1/3 40
80
1937-1938
1923
2
20 30 2008
GDP
43
QE
1929 11 1930 6 10
QE 6% 5
1930 50%
1932 2
1913
100 40 60
QE2
10 1932 QE2
44
1932 2 20
3
QE3
25
37
JP
20 20
1932 1720-1932213
30
1930 1932
45
1933
30%
QE3 $$35
1971
8000
QE3 15%
46
QE3 45%
100% 200%
50%
1937
1
1933 6
20%
2%3%
47
1
1 6 27
1
1
6 17 20
30%
20%
48
1784
34
14
7 2
49
2%3%
20%
30%
50
1800
326 8
2
1807
6
1807 12
1810
1812
8
1815
1818
51
1824 Tariff Act

Harrisburg
Convention
90% 95%
19 100
40% 20% 1900
1/3
30
52
1
1933
1939
GDP 50%
1938 40 30
4 1940 9
10 11
53
1941 3
American Viscose Company

Courtaulds
7 72
36
5400 6200
10
54
1925 50 1940
35 1934
35
99 2500
50
11
92%
55
50 1941
12
1941 3 11
13
56
1943
10
14
1
1941
1944
57
1922
70%
20
58
IMF
IMF 20 20
IMF
2
1933
6000
35 1
IMF
28 27%
25% 80%
IMF
Bancor
IMF
IMF
59
IMF
IMF
IMF
WTO
15
60
2/3
150
6
200
50 1947 7
15
61
16
1947 7 15 17

2009. P427.
2British Empire Wikipedia.
3.
2009. P448.
5Ron ChernowThe WarburgsThe Twenty Century Odyssey of a
Remarkable Jewish FamilyRandom HouseNew York
Chapter 3.
7Ron ChernowThe WarburgsThe Twenty Century Odyssey of a
Remarkable Jewish FamilyRandom HouseNew York
8Michael HudsonAmericas Protectionist Takeoff 1815-1914
The Neglected American School of Political EconomyGarland Publishing
Inc.New York & London1975.
9Ibid.
10Ron ChernowThe House of MorganAn American Banking Dynasty
and the Rise of Mordern FinanceGrove Press New York
11Armand HammerHammers SonsNew York 1987Chapter 16.
62
12Ibid.
13Michael HudsonSuper Imperialism - New Edition The Origin
and Fundamentals of Pluto Press New Edition edition (March 21 2003)
Chapter 3.
14Ibid.
15Economist 1945.
16Ibid.
17Barry Eichengreen Exorbitant PrivilegeThe Rise and Fall of
the Dollar and the Future of the International Monetary SystemOxford
University Press
4
20 30 10 50 156
20 30 10 50
156
63
60
70
80
1
1
1946 2
2 22
IMF
2
1944
1944 8
1944
IMF
64
20 20
1933
12 1000
90%
65
1945 4
8 13
10
1943 6
IMF
12 25
60 30 %
100
35 2%
1945 2
66
IMF
2 22 IMF
5 8000
67
IMF
40 8
17 19
1897 5
1904-1905 1905-1906
670 25%
29%
23% 1914
1917 15 15
1914 1921 7
1917 14
450
68
3 1913
1921
5%
1921
23
1920
10
69
100
1921 10 1923
8000
7
5000 1 10
5
70
1922
1922 10 11
25%
10 8
1949
1923 3% 1924 2
1924
1 10
1
1921
1921 1927
4 1927
1913
1924
71
1926 82%
7%8%
50100 9
1918
72
10
20
30 4000 3
1923-1927
1927
13% 1913 26%
1928-1933 3070
1960 5000 3350 1660
10
73
70
20
20 20
7
10
20
10
50
50
50100
74
1927 1953 50
156
24
18000
13 10
24 100
20 10
20
10
1922
Treaty of Rapallo
75
11
Hans von Seeckt
10
10
10
12
1921 R
1932
1921 9
76
GEFU 7500
1922 3
13
1922-1927 5
1928
14
1947
77
660
120
3500
5
1950
50
50
1956
1958
12
15
78
16
1957
79
10
20 50
50
1955-1958 7
17 156 3
3/4
100
1/5 5
1958
80
1500
1800
125 18
20 50
60
80
81
1/6
60
20
45% 1980
1960
20 30-50 30
20
82
60 1960
1980
1960
1970 220 1982 2940 1984
4600
60
1963
1/3 1965
30
60 70
80
83
1960
70
1971
70
1977 3 CIA
The Impending Soviet Oil Crisis (ER 77-10147)
CIA 80
80
40%
21
CIA 1949
1956
1967-1971
84
1970
70
80 CIA
1979
1981 4
1985
85
1971
30
30
86
1931
73%
2
1
2000
20000 22
87
1985
1989 1809
4/5
3
1988
1988 2060
1990
88
1Edward S. Mason and Robert E. AsherThe World Bank since Bretton

WoodsThe Brookings Institution Washington
2George F. Kennan George F. Kennan Memoirs 1925-1950Pantheon
BooksNew York
Chapter 6.
4Ibid.
5George F. Kennan and John Lukacs George F. Kennan and the origins
of Containment1944-1946Universiy of Missouri Press Columbia
6Armand HammerHammers SonsNew York 1987Chapter 12.
71979
109
82005
33-37
9Armand HammerHammers SonsNew York 1987.
10Carroll Quigley Tragedy and Hope A History of The World in
Our Time The Macmillan Company New York
11League of Nations Treaty Series Volume 19 327L 1923.
12Wheeler-Bennett JohnThe Nemesis of PowerLondonMacmillan
1967 p133.
13Ibid.
14Michael HudsonSuper Imperialism - New Edition The Origin
and Fundamentals of Pluto Press New Edition edition (March 21 2003)
Chapter 6.
89
15Howard K. Smith The Rubble War A Study of Russias Economic

Penetration versus US Foreign Aid Columbia Broadcasting System Inc
1958.
16Ibid.
17Ibid.
18Ibid.
19
2006
20Ibid.
21CIA Intelligence Memorandum The Impending Soviet Oil Crisis
March 1977.
222005
26
90

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Rudolf von Havenstein1922 5

129 118 60%

1Liaquat AhamedLords of FinanceThe Penguin PressNew York

Edition The Origin and Fundamentals of Pluto Press New Edition

1824 Tariff Act

American Viscose Company

1Liaquat AhamedLords of FinanceThe Penguin PressNew York

Hans von Seeckt

1Edward S. Mason and Robert E. AsherThe World Bank since Bretton

15Howard K. Smith The Rubble War A Study of Russias Economic

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