Company trivia Snapple started in 1972 as an all natural apple juice brand Exponential increase in annual turnover $4 Mn in 1984 $8 Mn in 1986 $674 Mn in 1994!!! Clever promotion strategies Wendy Kauffman as a spokes model Sponsored radio programmes 100% natural Sold to Quaker Oats at $1.74 Bn in 1994 Sales declined to $440 Mn in 1997 Sold to Triarc Companies at $300 Mn in 1997
Points of differences offered : 1) Snapple is perceived as a very authentic brand, made for active people who want to drink healthy products rather than coke 2) Fun is a major part of the product : Snapple is perceived as very natural, playful, informal 3) Consumers identify to the brand since several tastes are offered 4) The product is sensual
Submitted by : Camille Le Bian Dhruv Bhatia Niranjana Narayanan Saswath Suresh Srinithi Srinivasan Sundeep Allamraju Umakanta Sahu
Reasons for Snapple decline with Quaker :
Quaker bought Snapple in order to form a powerful beverage business unit with Gatorade. But Quaker changed Snapple strategy and several issues appeared.
1) Brand authenticity failures : Shifted from core values and was seen to become corporate hence losing its uniqueness element with the consumer Lacked differentiation and a compelling reason to use Usage was not defined and hence was not ingrained in daily lifestyles
2) Distribution failures Resistance from distributors to Quakers proposals Less focus of independent distributors with whom relationships were earlier forged
3) Product & Packaging failures Reduction in variety of flavors offered Introduction of large sizes, which was against consumer usage of Snapple, and 16oz was the most preferred size It also limited distribution as small stores did not have space to stock and display, and truck sizes were not conducive 4) Image failure Did not sustain fashionability, and was giving way to newer beverages Consumers felt betrayed
Is a brand revitalisation possible ? Snapple core values have been expressed in previous campaigns and have recently been dormant. The brand has also been characterized with other functional and symbolic problems. Hence, we assume that the brand equity can be influenced well by revitalization. Understanding the brand : Breadth and depth of brand awareness : Breadth : Snapple is seen as a stand alone drink, taken along with in-between meal (sandwiches etc) not associated with a wide variety of situations or frequent usages Depth : brand recall is not all pervasive hence not high
Brand associations and responses in consumers memory Quirky, fun, informal, natural, real, personal, playful brand images
Nature of consumer-brand relationships Individualistic, atmospheric experience Loss of prior brand engagement with consumers ( Snapple Convention)
Revitalisation options : Several options seem possible to revitalize Snapple : 1) Expand the depth and/or breadth of brand awareness Increased frequency of use New opportunities for usage in the same basic way Finding completely different applications Increased quantity consumed per usage
2) Improve brand image Create a new marketing program Repositioning the brand with more compelling POD Repositioning the brand to establish a POP on a key dimension
3) Changing brand elements Logo Packaging
Evaluation of alternatives : Options Decision Rationale Increase frequency of usage Accept Addresses the brand authenticity and distribution problems Increase quantity consumed per usage Reject Consumers prefer 16oz Do not gel with the product usage New promotional program Accept Addresses brand image and authenticity Reestablishing the old logo as well as packaging Not advisable New logo has been in place for some time and going back to old logo may make the image more tarnished
Implementation Plan Step 1: Increased Frequency of Usage New opportunities for usage in the same basic way: 1) Make the product ubiquitous through penetrating the 2million points of sale Tie ups with restaurants (Non-fast food) Eg. Subway Educational institutions healthier option promotion More vending machines at daily points of waiting such as train stations etc
2) Find completely different applications Not in line with brand associations of consumers and against the requirement to bring back the brand equity of Snapple
Step 2 : Promotion Sponsorship Music/dance festivals Youth Convention Product placements Quirky youth oriented TV shows, movies and radio programs Tie ups with popular movies/tv shows for customized bottle caps etc (collectibles) Contests Capture your Snapple moment TV ads Storyboards conveying the Snapple lifestyle, using imagery that consumers associate with Snapple (fresh grass, beach etc)