Syllabus

Geography
Geomorphology:
Universe & solar system,Concept of latitudes & longitudes,Local time & standard
time,Eclipses,Motion of the Earth,Interior structure of Earth,Rocks,Endogenic activities-
Earthquakes,Volcanoes.Major Landforms-Mountains,Plateaus,Plains.World soil distribution.
Climatology:
Composition & structure of Earth,Insolation & Temp,Atmospheric pressure,Wind system,Atmospheric
Humidity,Condensation,Precipitation-Rainfall,Snowfall.Climatic Regions-Equatorial
climate,Tropical desert climate,Mediterranean climate ,Steppe climate (Temperate
Grasslands),Tundra climate 66 to 90.
Oceanography:
Imp features of Major Oceans,Division of ocean floor,Sub-marine relief
feature,Salinity,Tides,Ocean currents.
Continents:
Location & other geographical features of india,Islands,Indian climate,Resources-
Soils,Forests,Bio-diversity,Drainage system & Rivers,Irrigation,Minerals,Agriculture,Industrial
sector in India,Transportation-Roadways,Railways,Waterways,Airways. Indian population.





History
Ancient India :
Pre-historic culture 1.4M years to 2500 b.c
Indus valley civilisation
Vedic civilisation-ancient india
Buddhism & jainism in pre-mauryan age
Mauryan age
Post mauryan age
Post mauryan art & architecture
Gupta age
Post gupta age

Medieval India:
Regional kingdoms-chandellas,chauhan,gahadwala,pala,sena,rashtrakutas & kalyani chalukyan
dynasties
Cholas-polity,admin,society,economy & architecture
Early muslim invaders
Delhi sultanate
Religious movements in medieval age
Vijayanagara,bahamani,shamir,sharquis,illyashshi,eastern ganga & khandesh dynasties
Foreign travellers in medieval age
Mughals-polity,admin,arts ,economy etc
Marathas-revenue,provincial etc.
Modern india:
Advent of europeans
British conquest in india (viceroys & their admin policies)
British administrative & economic policies
Revolts & movements
Socio-religious reform movements
National movement
Physics
Mechanics:
System of units,Fundamental quantities,Derived quantities,Units of Imp quantities,Scalar &
Vector,Kinematics,Rest & Motion,Distance & Displacement,Speed,Velocity,Acceleration,Projectile
motion,Circular Motion,Force (Centripetal &Centrifugal),Newtons Laws,Friction Topic,Work Energy
& Power topics,Conservative & non conservative forces,Centre of Mass,Moment of Inertia
Gravitation topic,Mass & Weight , Planets,Keplers law.Satellites.
Properties of Matter:
Matter,Solid & it s properties,Fluid topic,(Various Laws & Theories),Surface Tension,
Capillarity,Viscosity,Bernoullis Theorem,Magnus Effect.
Oscillation & Waves:
Periodic motion,SHM topic,Simple pendulum,Wae-Types,Nature of waves,Sound-Characteristics,
Properties,Sonar,Dopplers Effect.
Heat & its Transmission:
Heat,Temperature,Scale of Temperature,Thermometers,Thermal expansion of Solid,Liquid & Gases.
Thermodynamics:Laws,Modes of Heat Transfer,Newtons Law of cooling,Black body its Laws,
Kinetic Theory of Gases,
Optics:
Light,Properties of Light,Critical Angle,& Total Internal Reflection,Mirrors-Plane.Spherical
(Concave ,Convex),Lenses,types,Dispersion of Light,Rainbow,Colours of Object,Optical instruments
Scattering of Light.
Electricity & Magnetism:
Electricity:Laws,Characteristics,Properties,Kirchoffs laws,Joules law,Faradays laws of
electrolysis
Magnetism:Magnet,Properties,Magnetic field,Magnetic substances,Electro Magnetic
Induction,Flemings rule,Lenz law,Faradays laws of EMI,Ac,Dc Motors,Transformers.
Modern Physics:
Atom, Composition of Nucleus, Nuclear Fission, Fusion, Reactor, Einsteins mass-energy theorem
Photo-electric Effect, X-rays ,Radar ,Maser.
Electronics: Semi Conductor devices, Transistors & Electronics basics
Chemistry
General Chemistry:
Matter, Solids.Liquids, Gases, Elements, Compounds, Mixture, Solution, Colloids Around us,
Subs
Atomic Structure & Chemical Bonding:
Atoms & molecules,Nucleus,Atomic models,Plancks quantum theory,Quantum numbers,Filling of
orbitals in atoms,Radioactivity,Nuclear hazards & Safety measures,Chemical bonding.

Classification of Elements:
Evolution of periodic table,Hydrogen.
Chemical reactions & Equations:
Physical & chemical changes,Chemical reactions,Oxidation & Reduction,, Enzyme catalysis.
Elemants & Compounds:
Metals,Non-metals,Metalloids,Acids , Bases & Salts.
Organic Chemistry:
Organic compounds ,Coal,Petroleum,Fuels.
Environmental Chemistry:
Environment,Atmospheric pollution,Water & Soil pollution.
Chemistry in Everyday life:
Synthetic materials.
Biology
Nutrition
Digestion system
Transportation system
Structure of heart
Excretion system
Respiration
Control & co-ordination
Endocrine glands in human
Nervous system
Reproduction system
Cell theory
Nervous tissue
Vitamins
Diseases ,medicines & scientists with years

* Note:detailed syllabus of physics is taken from Arihant Mmagbook .
detailed syllabus of chemistry is taken from Ncert textbooks.

Indian Polity Vajiram & Ravi written notes.
Indian Economy - Vajiram & Ravi written notes.
Ap History- Bright Study Circle material.
Miscellaneous topics.



Leonaidus