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The university of medicine and Pharmacy, Nicolae Testimitanu" was founded on the basis of Sankt-Petersburg and now transferred to Chisinau, started its activity in 1945. The university has its own tradition, advanced concepts, analyses and synthesis schools.
The university of medicine and Pharmacy, Nicolae Testimitanu" was founded on the basis of Sankt-Petersburg and now transferred to Chisinau, started its activity in 1945. The university has its own tradition, advanced concepts, analyses and synthesis schools.
The university of medicine and Pharmacy, Nicolae Testimitanu" was founded on the basis of Sankt-Petersburg and now transferred to Chisinau, started its activity in 1945. The university has its own tradition, advanced concepts, analyses and synthesis schools.
The University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Nicolae Testimianu was founded on
the basis of Sankt-Petersburg and now transferred to Chiinu, started its activity in 1945. The University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Nicolae Testimianu has 4 faculties like Stomatology, Preventive medicine, Pharmacy and Medicine General. From 1990 it is named after Nicolae Testimianu who was a good organizer talented pedagogue and educator. He contributed to the developing of the university. The qualitative development and great success placed the university amongst the 50 best medical schools in Europe, the diploma is recognized in the while word. Now, it trains medical specialists. The university has its own tradition, advanced concepts, analyses and synthesis schools. At the present MPh Nicolae Testimianu has a well-equipped technical material base.
1) When was the university founded? The University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Nicolae Testimianu was founded on the basis of Sankt-Petersburg and now transferred to Chiinu, started its activity in 1945.
2) Why it is the prestigious university in the whole word? The qualitative development and great success placed the university amongst the 50 best medical schools in Europe, the diploma is recognized in the while word. Now, it trains medical specialists.
3) How many faculties does it have? The University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Nicolae Testimianu has 4 faculties like Stomatology, Preventive medicine, Pharmacy and Medicine General. From 1990 it is named after Nicolae Testimianu who was a good organizer talented pedagogue and educator. He contributed to the developing of the university.
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English Universities All English university except Oxford and Cambridge are fairly new. London University is the biggest of the modern English universities and has many colleges and schools. Oxford has 32 colleges. A large college has about 5000 students, about a hundred students study at a small college. A university usually has both faculties and departments. The faculties are arts, law, science, medicine. The departments include engineering, economics, commerce, agriculture, music and technology. At the head of each faculty there is a professor. A staff of teachers called lecturers help him. Professors and lecturers hive lectures to large number of students or study with small groups. All universities admit men and women, but within some universities there are colleges especially for one sex. Most of the universities provide hostels for their students. There are many types of colleges in England. There are colleges within universities. There also technical colleges of various types, colleges of arts and commerce. Medical colleges are among them. At the beginning or end of each term the students must take college examinations in written form. 1. Are all English universities new? No, there are all English university except Oxford and Cambridge are fairly new. 2. What is London University composed of? London University is the biggest of the modern English universities and has many colleges and schools. Oxford has 32 colleges. A large college has about 5000 students, about a hundred students study at a small college. 3. What usually has a university? A university usually has both faculties and departments. 4. What are faculties in English universities? In English University there are faculties like arts, law, science, medicine. 5. What do the departments include? The departments include engineering, economics, commerce, agriculture, music and technology.
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6. Who is at the head of the University? At the head of each faculty there is a professor. 7. Who helps professors? A staff of teachers called lecturers help him. 8. To whom do professors and lectures hive lectures? Professors and lecturers hive lectures to large number of students or study with small groups. 9. What do most universities provide for their students? . Most of the universities provide hostels for their students. 10. Are there many types of colleges in England? There are many types of colleges in England. There are colleges within universities. 11. What kind of colleges are to be found in England? There also technical colleges of various types, colleges of arts and commerce. Medical colleges are among them. Vocabulary: Except Excepie Fairly Destul de Chance ans Hostel Cmin Department Departamentul Arts Art Various Varietate Staff Personal To provide A oferi To admit A admite Within n Sciences tiin Sex Sex Term simestru
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Avicenna One of the greatest of the Islamic physicians abu-Ali al-Husayn ibn-Sina whom we call Avicenna was born in 980. Probably the greatest intellectual of Islam he mastered the Koran at ten. Soon after he had absorbed the science of logic and read Euclid and Ptolemy. At the age of 16 he completed the study of medicine. At the age of twenty- one he composed an encyclopedia of all the sciences except mathematics. Of all his works the most famous is The Canon. Probably the best known medical text of all time it brought him the title Prince of doctors. Concerning dental treatment Avicenna stressed the importance of keeping the teeth clean, he discussed teething, the causes of toothache. The use of arsenic for fistulas and ulcers of the gum is among the many subjects discussed by Avicenna. One of the most important sections of The Canon deals with the treatment of fractures of the jaw. Avicenna stressed that it was important to determine if a fracture was correctly reduced. This could best be done by observing whether the teeth were brought into proper occlusion after the reduction. He advised putting a dressing around the jaw, head and neck and light splint along the teeth. It formed the basis for treatment by the surgeons of the later ages. 1. When was Avicenna born? One of the greatest of the Islamic physicians abu-Ali al-Husayn ibn-Sina whom we call Avicenna was born in 980. 2. At what age did he master the Koran? He mastered the Koran at ten. 3. When did he complete the study of medicine? At the age of 16 he completed the study of medicine. 4. What encyclopedia did he compose? At the age of twenty-one he composed an encyclopedia of all the sciences except mathematics. 5. What is the most famous of all his works? Of all his works the most famous is The Canon. 6. Did it bring him the title Prince of doctors or teachers? Yes it is probably the best known medical text of all time and it brought him the title Prince of doctors.
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7. What did Avicenna stress when speaking about dental treatment? Concerning dental treatment Avicenna stressed the importance of keeping the teeth clean, he discussed teething, the causes of toothache. 8. What subjects was discussed by Avicenna for the treatment of fistulas and ulcers of he gum? The use of arsenic for fistulas and ulcers of the gum is among the many subjects discussed by Avicenna. 9. From what book by Avicenna can we learn about treatment of fractures of the jaw? One of the most important sections of The Canon deals with the treatment of fractures of the jaw. 10. Where did he advise to put a dressing? He advised putting a dressing around the jaw, head and neck and light splint along the teeth. 11. Did it form the basis for treatment by the surgeons of the later ages? It formed the basis for treatment by the surgeons of the later ages. Vocabulary: Physician Fizic/doctor Jaw Mandibul Treatment Tratament Probably Probabil Teething Dentiia Proper Propriu, adecvat Tothace Durere de dini Dressing pansament Gum Gingie Splint Lopic Surgeon Chirurgie Compose Compus din ceva To call A numi To determine A determina To stress A accentua To reduce A micora To master A cunoate To absorb A absoarbe To complete A finisa To deal with A avea de afacere cu
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Progress of Chemistry We will define chemistry today as the study of formation, composition, structure and reactions of the chemical elements and their compounds. Many will say that this is not the definition of chemistry but inorganic chemistry. A modern chemist slightly distinguishes between inorganic, organic and physical chemistry. He will attach organic groups to a metal atom if it is more convenient for investigation; he will use any of the available methods of physical chemistry, if necessary for the solution of his problems. Two facts helped the development of inorganic chemistry: the growth of the theoretical techniques of quantum mechanics and new optical, electrical and magnetic techniques of physical measurement by which they can be investigated. For a full understanding of the way in which these achievements affected the development of inorganic chemistry, well make a short survey of the history of the subject. We will start with 1828, the year in which Whler the pioneer of organic synthesis, showed the interrelationship between inorganic and organic chemistry. For the next 50 years inorganic and organic chemistry progressed side by side. The main work in inorganic chemistry dealt with the preparation of new compounds and the development of methods of analysis. Great number of new compound were described and important work was carried out on the determination of atomic weights. At the same time organic chemistry developed into a system in which structure could be determined. Organic chemistry constantly attracted workers of inorganic chemistry. The year 1887 may be accepted as the date of appearance of physical chemistry. People say that facts give a science its substance, but it is the theory which provides its strength. It is owing to the development of the theory that chemistry has before it such exciting prospects at the present time. 1. What is chemistry? We will define chemistry today as the study of formation, composition, structure and reactions of the chemical elements and their compounds. 2. What will many say about this definition? Many will say that this is not the definition of chemistry but inorganic chemistry. 3. What are the main branches of chemistry today? A modern chemist slightly distinguishes between inorganic, organic and physical chemistry. He will attach organic groups to a metal atom if it is more convenient for investigation; he will use any of the available methods of physical chemistry, if necessary for the solution of his problems.
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4. What facts helped the development of inorganic chemistry? Two facts helped the development of inorganic chemistry: the growth of the theoretical techniques of quantum mechanics and new optical, electrical and magnetic techniques of physical measurement by which they can be investigated. 5. Why will we make a short survey of the subject? For a full understanding of the way in which these achievements affected the development of inorganic chemistry, well make a short survey of the history of the subject. 6. What did Whler show in 1828? Whler the pioneer of organic synthesis, showed the interrelationship between inorganic and organic chemistry. 7. How did organic and inorganic chemistry progress? For the next 50 years inorganic and organic chemistry progressed side by side. 8. When did physical chemistry appear? Organic chemistry constantly attracted workers of inorganic chemistry. The year 1887 may be accepted as the date of appearance of physical chemistry. 9. What system did organic chemistry develop? At the same time organic chemistry developed into a system in which structure could be determined. 10. What do people say about facts and the theory? People say that facts give a science its substance, but it is the theory which provides its strength. 11. What prospects does chemistry have at the present time? It is owing to the development of the theory that chemistry has before it such exciting prospects at the present time.
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Vocabulary: To accept A accepta To affect A afecta to attach A ataa / a prinde To attract A trage Available Disponibel Carbon Carbon Compound Element Convenient Convenabil To define A defeni Determination Determinare To distinguish A deosebi Exciting Captivant / interesanat To own A fi stpn To provide A proveziona Slightly Puin, abea Solution Soluie Substance Substan Survey A observa Strength Putere Weight Greutate Root Rdcin
Sinonime To provide To supply Survey Look out
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Combining forms Aden/o gland Gland Arthr/o joint Articulaie Bi/o life Via Carcin/o cancerous Canceros Cardi/o heart Inim Cephal/o head Cap Cerebr/o Brain or cerebrum Creier Cis/o To cut A taia Crin/o secrete A secreta Cyt/o cell Celul Derm/o or dermal/o skin Piele Electr/o electricity Electricitate Encephal/o brain Creien Enter/o intestines Intestinul subire Erythr/o red Rou Gastr/o Stomach Stomag Gen/o Producing, beginning A produce Gnos/o knowledge Cunoatere Gynec/o woman Femeie Hem/o or hemat/o blood snge Leuk/o white Alb Nephr/o kidney Rinichi Nuer/o nerve Nervi Onc/o Mass, tumor Tumor Opthalm/o eye Ochi Oste/o bone Oase Path/o disease Boal Physi/o nature Natur Psych/o Mind Minte Radi/o rays Rade X Rhin/o nose Nas Scop/o Examination Examinare Secti/o To cut A taia Thromb/o clot A se coagula Tom/o To cut A taia Ur/o Urine or urinary tract urin
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Suffixes
-ac Pertaining to A parine la -al Pertaining to A parine la -algia pain Durere -cyte cell Celul -ectomy To cut out, excision, resection, surgical removal A taia -emia Blood condition Stare sangvin -gram record A registra -ia Condition, process Condiie -ist One who specializes Specializeaz -itis inflammation inflamaie -logy Process of study Proces de studio -oma Tumor tumor -opsy To view A vizualiza -osis Condition, usually abnormal Condiie -scope Instrument to visually examine Instrument -tome Instrument to cut Instrument de a taia -tomy Process of cutting Procesul de a taia -y Process, condition Condiie
Prefixes a- No, not, without Fr an- No, not, without Fr Auto- Self Proprio, de sine Ana- Up n sus Dia- Complete, through Complet Endo- Within nuntru Epi- Above Deasupra Ex- Out n afar Exo- Outside, outer Extern Hyper- Above, excessive Mai sus de norm Hypo- Deficient, below, under Mai jos de norm Re- Back n spate Retro- Behind n spate Peri- Surrounding nconjoar Trans- across De-a lungul