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-Ç-C-¢√®Ωç 21 -ÂÆ-°dç-•®Ω’ 2008 Ñ-Ø√-úø’ £j«-ü¿®√-¶«-ü˛ 2

Punya: Has Moksha come back? Punya: You've guessed aright. Let's make it at b) The dents on the
(¢Á÷éπ~ AJ-íÌ-*açü∆?) 6. (†’´¤y ÆæJ-í¬ØË Ü£œ«ç-î√´¤. ÇJç-öÀéÀ car show that it
Priya: She has. I met her yesterday. ¢Á∞«lç) has bumped
(´*açC. E†o ؈’ éπ©’-Ææ’-èπ◊-Ø√o†’) Priya: OK. against some-
´’†ç éÌçûª-é¬-©çí¬ phrasal verbs †’ í∫’Jç* thing = car
Punya: She must have launched into a long
Ç üËEéÓ
account of her travels. ûÁ©’-Ææ’-èπ◊ç-ô’Ø√oç. Phrasal verbs Åçõ‰ ûÁ©’Ææ’ úµŒ éÌçü¿E ü∆E-O’ü¿
(ûª† v°æߪ÷ù«©†’ í∫’Jç* D®Ω`çí¬ îÁ°æpúøç ´’†èπ◊ – È®çúø’ ´‚úø’ ´÷ô-©’ç-ö«®·, äéπ phrasal ≤Òôd™‰ ûÁ©’-°æ¤-
¢Á·ü¿-©’-°-ô’dç-ú≈--™‰) verb - Åçü¿’™ äéπöÀ verb, N’í∫-û√N preposition/ ûª’-Ø√o®·.
adverbí¬ ÖçúË *†o ´÷ô©’ – at, for, in, into etc. Dent= ≤Òôd
Account = ´÷´‚-©’í¬ ´’†ç account Åçõ‰ 5) A real doll = phrasal verb
™„éπ\©ØË Å®ΩnçûÓ ¢√úø’-ûª’çö«ç. Å®·ûË äéπ phrasal verb ¢Á·ûªhç Å®√n-EéÃ, Åçü¿’™ 3) Hang out = äÍéîÓô î√™«-ÊÆ°æ¤ í∫úø-°æúøç– °æE
idiom.
é¬ü¿’,
î√™« Åçü¿-í∫ûÁh. ÉC
Account Åçõ‰ Ééπ\úÕ Å®Ωnç, äéπ N≠æߪ’ç/ Ææç°∂æ’-ô-
ÖçúË äéÓ\ ´÷ô Å®√n-Eéà àç Ææç•çüµ¿ç Öçúøü¿’. ÉC ÖØ√o ™‰éπ-§Ú-®·Ø√.
conversation™ ¢√úø’-ûª’çõ‰ practice O’ü¿ a) Though a real doll, she never made it good
´’† a) He hangs out at the park most of the
††’ í∫’Jç* N´-®Ωçí¬ îÁ°æpúøç. Å®Ωn´’ßË’u N≠æߪ’ç. Ñ lesson ™ ´’†ç ´÷´‚-©’í¬ as a model =
evenings = park
î√™« ≤ƒßª’ç-vû√©’ Åûªú≈ ™ î√™« Åçü¿-í∫ûÁh Å®·-†-°æp-öÀéÃ
Priya: She did of course. It seems while her model
Eûªu-@-N-ûªç™ ¢√úø-í∫© phrasal verbs ûÁ©’-Ææ’-èπ◊çü∆ç. í∫úø’-°æ¤-û√úø’, °æØËç-™‰éπ. í¬ ûª†’ Åçûª °jéÀ ®√™‰-éπ-§Ú-®·çC.
cousin was driving her home in b) Being a real doll, she has set quite a num-
Look at the following expressions from the b) She hangs out at the beauty parlour wast-
Chennai, their car bumped against the conversation above. ber of hearts afire =
ing all her money on beauty care =
î√™« Åçü¿-í∫ûÁh é¬-´-úøç
pavement.
á°æ¤púø÷
1) She must have launched into a long account Ç¢Á’ Ç beauty parlour ™ØË í∫úø’-°æ¤-ûª’çC, ´©x î√™« ߪ·´ £æ«%ü¿-ߪ÷-©†’ Ç¢Á’
(Ç °æØË îËÆœçC. ûª† cousin ûª††’ ÉçöÀéÀ of her travels. ≤˘çü¿®Ωu §Ú≠æ-ùèπ◊ úø•’s ´%ü∑∆ îËÆæ÷h. éπ©-´-®Ω-°-öÀdçC.
car ™ BÆæ’-Èé-∞¡Ÿ-ûª’çõ‰ -Å-C pavement èπ◊ úµŒ 2) .... their car bumped against the pavement. (Set afire = set fire to = ÅÆæ-©®Ωnç – ûªí∫-©-¶„-ôdúøç.
Hangers out = äéπîÓô
éÌöÀdç-ü¿ô.) 3) She used to hang out áèπ◊\´ Æ洒ߪ’ç í∫úÕ-Ê°¢√∞¡Ÿx Ééπ\úø éπ©-´-®Ω-°-öÀdçC)
pavement = Road èπ◊ È®ç-úø’ -¢Áj-°æ¤© ÖçúË é¬L-¶«ô, with Moksha all the 6) The long and short of = ≤ƒ®√稡ç = ÅÆæ©’
´’†ç ´÷´‚-©’í¬ ûª°æ¤pí¬ platform Åçô’çö«ç. time.
(àO’ ûÓîªéπ)
The police have rounded N≠æߪ’ç èπ◊x°æhçí¬ – ÉC èπÿú≈ idiom ´÷vûª¢Ë’.
DEéÀ ÉçéÓ-´÷ô Kerb. American - side walk. 4) Moksha and she used
-Ççí∫x-¶µ«-≠æ-ù up the hangers out at the Phrasal verb é¬ü¿’. Phrasal verb Å®·ûË äéπ
Pavement dwellers = É©’x ™‰éπ pavement O’ü¿ØË to while away their
time...
498 park after 10.30. = ´÷ô verb í¬ Öçô’çC.
a) You have said enough.
@Nç-îË-¢√∞¡Ÿx.
dwell - live; dweller =
The long and short of it

She is a r eal doll


people who live
is that you are not at
Punya: Hope they are fault - îÁ°œpçC î√©’.
safe. †’´¤y îÁÊ°p-ü¿çû√/ îÁÊ°p-
(¢√∞¡xÍéç 鬙‰-ü¿-†’- ü∆E ≤ƒ®√稡ç, ûª°æ¤p
èπ◊çö«) 5) She is a real doll 10.30 ûª®√yûª park ™ í∫úø’-°æ¤-ûª’†o¢√®Ωç- FC é¬ü¿E.
Priya: Nothing very serious fortunately, but 6) The long and short of it all is that b) The long and short of his speech was that
Moksha's ankle is badly sprained. She
ü¿-JF police ©’ Åü¿’-°æ¤-™éÀ BÆæ’-èπ◊-Ø√o®Ω’.
she is cute. his party alone could serve the country
is walking with a limp. 4) While away = Ææ®Ω-ü∆í¬, •ü¿l-éπçûÓ
7) Likely this evening, in any case, =
Çߪ’† Ö°æ-Ø√uÆæç ≤ƒ®√稡ç Åçû√, ûª† party
(Åü¿%-≠d-´æ -¨»ûª’h Åçûª °ü¿l í¬ßª÷™‰ç ™‰´¤, é¬E tomorrow.
鬩ç í∫úÕ-Ê°-ߪ’úøç
a) We whiled away our time watch-
äéπ\õ‰ ü˨»-EéÀ ÊÆ´ îËߪ’-í∫-©-ü¿E.
¢Á÷éπ~ <©-´’çúø (é¬LéÀ §ƒü∆Eo éπLÊ° éé’) 8) You've guessed aright. 7) In any case = àC à¢Á’iØ√/ àC ïJ-T-†-°æp-öÀéà =
ing the TV and playing cards =
¶«í¬ ¶„ùÀ-éÀçC. é¬Ææh èπ◊çô’-ûª÷ †úø’-≤ÚhçC.) 1) Launch into = ÉC èπÿú≈ phrasal verb é¬ü¿’. Prepositional
Ææ’D-®Ω`çí¬ Öû√q£æ«çûÓ îÁ°æp-úøç/ M.SURESAN
üË-E í∫’Jç-îª-®·Ø√
Sprain = ¶„ù’èπ◊/ ¶„ù-éπúøç TV îª÷Ææ÷h, Ê°é¬ô Ç-úø’ûª÷ 鬩ç í∫úÕ-
phrase.
Punya: Sorry to hear that. I must go and see her Ê°¨»ç Ææ®Ω-ü∆í¬, •ü¿l-éπçûÓ.
a) I am likely to go there in a day or two; in any
´Jgç-îª-úøç ¢Á·ü¿-©’-°-ôdúøç.
then. a) Just mention the US, and he launches into b) Don't while away your time. Do some thing
case before thursday = ØËØÌéπöÀ È®çúø’ ®ÓV™x
(NØËç-ü¿’èπ◊ ¶«üµ¿í¬ ÖçC. äéπ-≤ƒJ ¢ÁRx îª÷ú≈- an account of his tour to the place = †’´¤y solid = F time Å™« í∫úÕ-Ê°Ææ÷h ´%ü∑∆ îËÆæ’-éÓèπ◊.
Åéπ\-úÕéÀ ¢Á∞Ôxa; àüË-¢Á’iØ√ í∫’®Ω’-¢√®Ωç ´·çü¿Í®
©-®·ûË.) Å¢Á’-Jé¬ Ê°È®-û√h-´çõ‰ î√©’/ Ê°È®-ûªh-úø¢Ë’ Ç©Ææuç, í∫öÀdí¬ àüÁjØ√ îË®·. ¢Á∞¡û√.
Priya: You know her cousin, Kaivalya, don't ¢√úø’ ûª† °æ®Ωu-ô† O’ü¿ Ææ’D-®Ó`-°æ-Ø√uÆæç É≤ƒhúø’. c) He has a lot of property to fall back upon, b) There is no use complaining now. In any
you? She was here for two years. She b) She launched into a narration of her expe- so he just whiles away his time = Åûª-úÕéÀ 鬴- case we aren't going to get back the money
used to hang out with Moksha. Don't riences as the only woman in her office = ©-Æœ†çûª ÇÆæ’hçC, ÇÆæ®√ ÉîËaç-ü¿’èπ◊. Åçü¿’-éπE - É°æ¤púø’ ¶«üµ¿-°æúÕ v°æßÁ÷-ï†ç ™‰ü¿’. àüË-¢Á’iØ√ Ç
you remember? ûª† office ™ ûªØÌ-éπ\-ûË Æ‘Yí¬ ûª† ņ’-¶µº-¢√-©†’ Å™« 鬩ç í∫úÕ-Ê°-Ææ’hç-ö«úø’, àç îËߪ’-èπ◊çú≈. úø•’s ´’†èπ◊ AJT ®√ü¿’.
(ûª† cousin Èéj´©u Fèπ◊ ûÁ©’Ææ’ éπü∆? í∫’Jç* N´-Jç-îªôç ¢Á·ü¿-©’-°-öÀdçC. To fall back upon = éπ≥ƒd™ x Åéπ\-®Ω-éÌîËaçü¿’èπ◊ 8) Guess aright = ÆæJí¬ Ü£œ«ç--éÓ-´úøç.
Ééπ\úø È®çúË-∞¡ŸxçC. á°æ¤púø÷ ¢Á÷éπ~-ûÓØË ÖçúËC. Give an account of = ã ´%û√hçûªç (N≠æߪ’ç) a) The old woman has none to fall back upon a) ''That's the car you want to buy, isn't it?"
Fèπ◊ í∫’®Ω’h-™‰ü∆?) N´-®Ω-ùí¬ îÁ°æpúøç. Narration = éπü∑¿†ç – üˆo®·Ø√ = Ç ´·Ææ-™«-N-úøèπ◊ éπ≥ƒd™ x Åéπ\-®Ω-éÌ-îËaç-ü¿’èπ◊/ ÇÆæ- (Ç car ØË éπü∆ †’´¤y éÌ-Ø√-©-†’-èπ◊ç-ô’çC?)
Punya: I do of course. I know Kaivalya. Moksha éπü∑¿™« îÁ°æp-úøç. Narrate= (éπü∑¿) îÁ°æpúøç. ®√í¬ ÖçúËç-ü¿’èπ◊ á´®Ω÷ ™‰®Ω’. 'You've guessed aright. How do you know,
and she used to while away their time 2) Bump against = úµŒ éÌôdúøç = Crash into/ hit/
b) He has a little savings in the bank to fall (Correct í¬ØË Ü£œ«ç-î √´¤. ᙫ ûÁ©’Ææ’ Fèπ◊?)
shopping, going to movies or chatting. knock against.
back on/ upon = àüÓ ÇÆæ-®√-éÌ-îËaç-ü¿’èπ◊/ Åéπ\-®Ω- b) She guessed aright that the police were
(áçü¿’èπ◊ ûÁL-ߪ’ü¿’? Èéj´©u Ø√èπ◊ ¶«í¬ a) The car bumped against a lamp post and
éÌ-îËaç-ü¿’èπ◊ bank ™ §Òü¿’°æ¤ îËÆæ’-èπ◊†o looking for her = ûª† éÓÆæ¢Ë’ police ©’ îª÷Ææ’h-
ûÁ©’Ææ’. ûª†÷ ¢Á÷éπ~ á°æ¤púø÷ àüÓ äéπöÀ rested on the kerb = Ç car light Ææh綵«Eo úµŒ
éÌçô÷, ÆœE-´÷-©-Èé-∞¡Ÿûª÷, éπ•’®Ω’x îÁ°æ¤p-èπ◊çô÷ éÌô’dèπ◊E pavement O’ü¿ EL-*çC. ≤Ò´·tçC. Ø√o-®ΩE Ç¢Á’ ÆæJ-í¬_ØË Ü£œ«ç-*çC.
鬩ç í∫úÕ-Ê°-¢√∞¡Ÿx.)
Priya: She is a real doll, this Kaivalya, with her Q. Pylon Q. subscription
A.V. Subba Rao,
round face, dimples, dark round eyes. îËÊÆç-ü¿’èπ◊ äéπ °æE îË°æöÀd °æ‹Jh
Oripenta A. î√™« áûª’h™ Nü¿’u-Bh-í∫-©†’ éπLÊ° A. îªçü∆ îËÊÆç-ü¿’èπ◊ Å´-Ææ-®Ω-¢Á’i† úø•’s.
(î√™« Åçü¿çí¬ Öçô’çC Èéj´©u, í∫’çvúøöÀ éÀç-C °æ-ü∆-©èπ◊ -Å®√n-©’ ¶«í¬ áûªh-®·† metal Ææh綵«©’. Q. enterprenuer Price: äéπ ´Ææ’h´¤ éÌØËç-ü¿’èπ◊, àüÁjØ√
¢Á·£æ«ç, -≤Ò-ôd -•’-í∫_©’, †©xöÀ í∫’çvúøöÀ éπ∞¡Ÿx.) -N-´-Jç-îªí∫-©®Ω’. High voltage wires †’ ¶«í¬ A. enterprenuer – Pronunciation
Punya: Yea, enough. The long and short of it all ÊÆ´†’ §ÒçüËç-ü¿’èπ◊ îÁLxçîË üµ¿®Ω.
Q. Fellowship áûª’h™ ÖçîËç-ü¿’èπ◊ ¢√úø-û√®Ω’. Ççô-v°-Ø√(®˝)– Å®Ωnç ≤ƒ£æ«-ÆæçûÓ The cost of construction of a house
is that she is really cute. Q. contribution
A. ≤ƒçí∫ûªuç áçûÓ Â°ü¿l áûª’h† °ô’d-•úÕ Â°öÀd = É©’x éπõ‰dç-ü¿’-éπßË’u ê®Ω’a.
(Å´¤†’. î√©’. †’´¤y îÁÊ°p ´÷ô© Q. Tycoon A.
The price of the building =
1) îªçü∆ 2) üÓ£æ«ü¿ç/ Ææ£æ…ߪ’ç ¢√u§ƒ®Ωç †úÕ°œ ™«¶µºç §ÒçüË-¢√∞¡Ÿx.
Q. swap
≤ƒ®√稡ç Åçû√ Ç Å´÷t®· î√™« Åçü¿-¢Á’iç-
A. ¢√u-§ƒ®Ωç-™/ -§ƒ-J-v¨»-N’éπçí¬ -áç-ûÓ îËߪ’-úøç/ -ûÓ-úøpúË N≠æߪ’ç. Ç éπôdúøç (¶µº´†ç, É©’x, etc) üµ¿®Ω.
Q. feedback
ü¿E) A.
Q. help desk, help line
cute = Åçü¿-¢Á’i†
Ææ秃-Cç* ûªü∆y®√ °æ©’-èπ◊-•úÕ, ´÷JpúÕ/ ´÷®Ω’a-éÓ-´úøç.
A. 1) äéπ °æE áçûª-´-®Ωèπ◊ ¶«í¬ ïJ- Q. melo drama
Priya: So when are you going to see Moksha?
≤Ún´’ûª °ç-èπ◊†o ´uéÀh.- A. àüÁjØ√ ÆæçÆæn NE-ßÁ÷-í∫-ü∆-®Ωxèπ◊ Ö*ûª
Q. Big shot TçC, ™§ƒ-™‰-´’Ø√o ÖØ√oߪ÷, A. melo drama =
If I have the time, I'll go with you as well.
ÅA ü¿’”êç/ ÅA- Ææ£æ…ߪ’ Ææ´÷-î√-®√-©ç-CçîË à®√pô’.
A. v°æ´·ê/ ´·êu-¢Á’i†/ °æ©’-èπ◊-•-úÕ-í∫© áçûª- Ö°æ-ßÁ÷-í∫-éπ-®Ωçí¬ -Ö-Ø√o-ߪ’-E £æ…Ææuç/ ÅA-vÊ°´’/ ÅA û√uí∫ç– É™« Help desk= Ææn©ç,
(Å®·ûË ¢Á÷éπ~-ØÁ-°æ¤púø’ îª÷≤ƒh´¤? Ø√èπ◊ BJ- Éûª-®Ω’© -†’ç-* -´-îËa Ææ©£æ…, N´’®Ωz,
Help line = phone.
´uéÀh ÅFo ÅAí¬ îª÷°œÊÆh ¢√Ææh-N-éπçí¬
èπ◊çõ‰ ؈’ FûÓ ´ü∆l-´’E)
Q. Pilot project
Ææ´÷-î√®Ωç. 2) Mike ©’ amplifi- Ö†o éπü∑¿©’, Ø√ô-鬩’, ÆœE-´÷©’–
Punya: Likely this evening, but in any case, er ©™ ´îËa ¨¡•lç. Q. protem speaker
A. àüÁjØ√ v°æù«-Réπ/ project áçûª-´-®Ωèπ◊ ¶µ«®Ω-Bߪ’ ÆœE-´÷©’ ü∆ü∆°æ¤ ÅFo
tomorrow. A. Assembly/
Nï-ߪ’-´ç-ûª-´’-´¤-ûª’çüÓ ûÁ©’-Ææ’-èπ◊-ØËç- Q. enterprises melo dramas (having too much éÌûªhí¬ à®√p-ô-®·-†
Parliament, Speaker
ü¿’èπ◊ v°æßÁ÷-í¬-ûªt-éπçí¬ E®Ωy-£œ«çîË A. Company/ ¢√u§ƒ®Ωç. °-ü¿l -á-ûª’h-† of sentiment to be realistic.)
(≤ƒßª’çvûªç 鬴a ™‰ü∆ Í®°æ¤) †’ ᆒo-èπ◊-ØË-
Priya: If it is tomorrow, it will be in the evening, Q. cost - price
´-®Ωèπ◊ Æ涵« ´u´-£æ…-®√-©†’ †úÕÊ°
project. ü∆E ïߪ÷-°æ-ï-ߪ÷-©-†’-•öÀd, ≤ƒ£æ«-≤Ú-Ê°-ûªçí¬ Â°ô’d-•-úÕûÓ E®Ωy-£œ«çîË -Ñ È®ç-úÕç-öÀ -ûË-ú≈ û√û√\-Léπ speaker.
won't it?
ü∆Eo é̆-≤ƒ-Tç-îª-úø´÷, ´÷†’-éÓ-´- ¢√u§ƒ®Ωç.Enterprises (plural) -N-´-Jç-îªí∫-©®Ω’.
(Í®°æ-®·ûË, ≤ƒßª’ç-vûª¢Ë’ éπü∆?) úø´÷ ÅØËC E®Ωg-®·-≤ƒh®Ω’. ´·êuçí¬ company Ê°®Ωx™  éπE -°œ-Ææ’hç-C. A. Cost - äéπ ´Ææ’h´¤ éÌØËç-ü¿’èπ◊,

Spoken English -§ƒ-ûª -¢√u≤ƒ-©éÓÆæç -éÀxé˙ -îË-ߪ’ç-úÕ.. URL: http://www.eenadu.net/spoken/spoken.htm

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