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1.1 Introduction
One of the most important factors for industrialization and economic development of a
country is the availability of the credit facility. The continuing crisis of accumulation of
nonperforming and default banking loans has emerged as most of the serious constraint in the
path of economic development of Bangladesh as banking remains the main intermediary
vehicles in harnessing capital for accelerating the growth of the productive sectors in
Bangladesh in the absence of a healthy capital market. But providing loans without proper
appraisal are even more dangerous as the depositors are put into great risk of losing their
money and at the end, the crisis might go beyond overcome. So, I think it is very important to
gather the technical know how regarding the critical analysis of credit approval procedure
practiced by the Jamuna bank ltd. By preparing this report. This internship report on Jamuna
Bank Limited is prepared to fulfill the partial requirement of the internship program as full
credit subject of the BBA program of The University. In Bangladesh today financial sector is
one of the most established areas in the macroeconomic sector. Economy and finance is
carrier of the country. So for the aspects of economic development, banking sector must be
reformed. In the process of forming a good economic system, private banks are paling an
important role compare to the government banks in the country. For this reason I prepared
my internship report on Jamuna Bank Limited.
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1.3 Methodology
In order to meet the data requirement and collect the above mentioned information following
sources has been used:
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JBL came into being as a highly capitalized new generation bank started its operations with
an authorized capital and paid-up capital of Tk. 2424.00 million and Tk. 1313.00 million
respectively. JBL has already achieved tremendous progress within only eleven years. The
bank has already ranked at the top of the quality service providers and is known for its
reputation.
To keep pace with time and in harmony in national and international economic activities and
for rendering all modern services, JBL, as a financial institution automated all its branches
with online computer network in accordance with the competitive commercial demand of
time. Since its inception the banks footprint has grown to 77 branches across the country and
the customer base has expanded to 82000 depositors and 8500 borrowers as on 30th April,
2012. The expectation of all class businessman, entrepreneurs and general public is much
more to JBL. Keeping the target in mind the bank has taken preparation to open new
branches in coming months of 2012.
Now JBL is online to establish trade and communication with the premier international
banking companies of the world. As a result JBL is able to have a global footprint. The bank
has arrangement with widespread money transfer service agency Money Gram. It has a full
time arrangement with widespread transfer money all over the world. Without this others
money transfer services are Transfast, Xpress money, Placid etc.
Banking is not only for a profit oriented commercial institution but it has a public base and
social commitment. JBL offers different types of corporate and personal banking services
involving all segments of the society within the preview of rules and regulations laid down by
the central bank and other regulatory authorities. JBL introduced different types of savings
scheme, consumers credit scheme, Housing loan, Different types of SME loan facilities to
combine the people of lower and middle-income group.
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As regards mobilization of the banks deposit, utmost importance is attached for mobilization
of stable, low and no-cost deposit so that proper liquidity could be maintained and maximum
development of fund could be made avoiding mismatching of fund.JBL has provided Q-Cash
Debit and Credit Card that has gained good market reputation. Being inspired by market the
bank has already introduces VISA card in the market in 2008. JBL has formed a foundation
on its own guardianship named JBL Foundation inaugurated in 2008 so that some social
welfare activities can be rendered to the society besides banking business. The bank has
started scholarship Program to the meritorious but underprivileged students. Besides with a
view to develop the human resources professionally the bank has established a library
wherein all sorts of books, journals including the professionals books are available so that
the officers and executives can sharpen and update their knowledge.
2.2.1.2 Vision
The Bank is committed to satisfying diverse needs of its customers through an array of
products at a competitive price by using appropriate technology and providing timely service
so that a sustainable growth, reasonable return, and contribution to the development of the
country can be ensured with a motivated and professional work-force.
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2.2.1.3 Objectives
To establish relationship banking and improve service through development of
strategies marketing plan.
To remain one of the best banks in Bangladesh in terms of profitability and assets
quality.
To ensure an adequate rate of return on investment.
To keep risk position at an acceptable range.
To maintain adequate liquidity to meet maturing obligation and commitments.
To maintain adequate control systems and transparency in procedure.
To develop and retain a quality work force through an effective Human Resources
Management Systems.
To ensure optimum utilization of all available resources.
To pursue an effective system of management by ensuring compliance to clinical
norms, transparency and accountability.
To earn and maintain CAMEL rating Strong.
To introduced fully automated systems through integration of information
technology.
Executive Committee
All routine matters beyond the delegated powers of management are decided upon by or
routed through the Executive Committee, subject to ratification by the Board of Directors.
Audit Committee
In line with the guidelines of Bangladesh Bank, a three-member Audit Committee of the
Board of Directors been formed to assists the Board in matters related to Audit and Internal
Control System of the Bank.
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Chairman
AI-Haj Nur Mohammed
Vice Chairman
Mr. Md. Sirajul Islam Varosha
Directors
Al-haj M. A. Khayer
Engr. A. K. M. Mosharraf Hussain
Mr. Arifur Rahman
Mr. Golam Dastagir Gazi, Bir Protik
Mr. Fazlur Rahman
Mr. Md.Tajul Islam
Mr. Md. Mahmuclul Hoque
Mr. Md. Irshad Karim
Mr. Shaheen Mahmud
Mr. Mohammad Nurul Alam
Sponsor Directors
Engr.Md. Atiqur Rahman
Al-haj Md. Rezaul Karim Ansari
Mr. Md. Belal Hossain
Mr. Sakhawat Abu Khair
Mohammad Mr. M.N.H. Bulu
Mr. Farhad Ahmed Akand
Mr. Md. Ismail Hossain Siraji
Mr. Gazi Golam Murtoza
Mr. Kanutosh Majumder
Shariah Council
Professor Dr. Mustafizur Rahman Mawlana
Mufti Ruhul Amin
Mawlana Abdur Razzak
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Managing Director
Mr. Mohammed Lakiotullah
Company Secretary
Mr. Md. Anwar Hossain
Auditors
M/s. G. Ki b ria & Co. Chartered Accountants
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2.2.1.5 Organogram
Chairman
Officer (General)
Officer (Cash)
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Whether it is project finance, Term loan, Trade finance, Working capital finance or a forward
cover for a foreign currency transaction, JBL Corporate Banking specialists will offer you the
accurate solution and high class service for speedy approvals and efficient processing to
satisfy your needs.
2. Retail Banking
Auto Loan
Salary Loan
Personal Loan
Education Loan
Any Purpose Loan
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Money Market
Overnight Call
Repo and Reverse Repo
Swap
Sale and Purchase of Treasury Bill and Bond
Term Placement
Term Borrowing
b.
FX Market
Spot Transaction
Forward Transaction
Inter Bank Sale/ Buy of Foreign Currency
6. Islamic Banking
a.
b.
Investment Products
Bai Muajjal (Working Capital Finance)
Bai Murabaha Post Import
Hire Purchase Under Shirkatul Melk
Quard
Ijarah / Lease
SME Investment
Household Durable Purchase Investment
Investments against Documentary Bills
7. Cards
JBL Visa Debit Cards
Visa Local Currency
Visa Dual Currency
Visa International
JBL Visa Prepaid travel Card
JBL Visa dual gold Credit Card
JBL Green Debit Card
8. Services
ATM Services
Remittance Service
Locker Service
Online Banking
Internet Banking
SMS Services
Mobile Banking
SWIFT
BACH & EFTN
Student File
Travelers Cheque
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9. Off-Shore Banking
Bill Discounting
Capital Finance
Working Capital Finance
JBL
2009
2010
Changes (%)
Taka in
BDT
Million
ROI
11.89
21.37
-44.37
11.89
2.2.2.2 Profitability
Profit Margin
Profit margin
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
27.35
28.46
31.53
27.36
6.71
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2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Year
Figure 1: Profit Margin
Return on Asset
2011
2010
2009
2008
1.69
1.80
2.30
1.65
2007
0.38
2007
2008 2: Return
2009 on 2010
2011
Figure
Asset (ROA)
Year
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Return on Equity
2011
2010
2009
2008
19.43
20.52
30.06
25.12
2007
5.54
2008
2009
2010
2011
Year
2.3 Findings
JBL products of the investment and deposit are some of the other Commercial bank.
Future forecast are not enough specified.
Smooth productivity sector that direct and indirect impact of our economic
conditions.
JBL rules and regulation are moderate flexible.
Unsteady large investment and SME consumer credit scheme.
Insufficient employee of this bank provides smooth service.
The upgrading technologies in the banking operation are insufficient.
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2.4 Recommendation
JBL Bank should be introduced special product diversification both deposit and
investment to stay ahead in competition and better satisfies to expand and diversify
customer demands.
Proper future forecasting need to be more specified.
To increase in productive potential of economy sectors of our country, that directs
and indirect impact for the betterment of our economic condition.
Large investment risk must be minimized and should be emphasis to its SME and
consumer credit scheme.
Comprehensive service rules and regulation of the Bank should be more flexible
and easy which speedy solutions across all customer segments.
JBL should concentrate on Smoothing service and reducing time consumption.
Therefore, JBL should recruit more employees at their branch
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01
02
Time line
04-25
September
2012
25 Sep-15
Oct 2012.
Department
Accounts
Department
FDR
Task
Introduction of customer
Preparing Saving, current,
MMS accounts forms.
Giving forms to the clients.
Check form thus are filled
up by clients
Numbering the Ac
Give entre in the CRM
Update forms
Give information to the
clients about opening new
accounts
Give balance statements to
the clients
Give cheque-book to the
clients who are gave
requisition.
Introduction of customer
Preparing FDR.
Giving forms to the
clients.
Check form thus are
filled up by clients
Numbering the Ac
Give entre in the CRM
Update forms
Give information to the
clients about different
types of FDR accounts.
CRM
Supervisor
Mrs. Khehinur
Khanum
Mr. Giues
Uddin
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SL. No
03.
04.
05.
Time line
15 Oct-5
Nov
2012.
5 Nov-15
Nov
2012.
15 Nov-29
Nov 2012.
Department
Scheme
Clean Cash
Cash
Task
Introduction of customer
Counseling with
customer.
Customer chose the
scheme
Fill up form
Check up the Scheme
form
Numbering the Ac
CRM
Update forms
Give information to the
clients about different
types of FDR accounts.
Collect all Supply sheet.
Find out Debt & Credit.
In clean cash Dr side
credit
Cr side Debate.
Cheek all supply to cash
clean.
After checking writing
all information.
At least bind the
voucher.
To collect Desco
Electricity bill.
Data Entry on the
Computer.
Count all Electricity bill.
Checking the bill.
Supervisor
Mr. Giues
Uddin
Mr. Razvie
Rahman
Mr. Oliur
Rahman
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Survey Research
On
Deposit Scheme of Jamuna Bank Ltd, Tongi Branch.
On that time I observed the rules and regulations of Deposit Scheme, and talking to the
customer. Regarding the Deposit scheme and impress them to taking a Deposit on this Bank.
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4.3 Budget:
In the internship period from 5th September to 4th December, 2012 in this three month I have
to spend this amount of money shown in the below-
Amount (Rs.)
Percentage (%)
3,500
33.33
4,500
42.86
1000
9.52
1000
9.52
Others Expenses
500
4.77
10,500
100.00
Total
4.4 Methodology
The study requires a systematic procedure from selection of the topic to preparation of the
final report. To perform the study, the data source were to be identified and collected,
classified, analyzed, interpreted in a systematic manner and key points were to be found out.
The overall process of methodology has been given as bellow-
Approximately 300deposit
customers
Sampling Size:
35 Clients
Sampling Procedure :
Probability Sampling
- Simple Random Sampling.
4.4.3.5. Contract Method
Questionnaire Survey.
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H4
H5
H6
H7
H8
H9
H10
H11
1= Strongly disagree
2=Disagree
13
12
3= Not Sure
12
4= Agree
18
17
19
13
14
19
5= Strongly agree
11
Total
141
87
137
136
128
128
90
138
Average
4.0
2.48
3.91
3.88
3.66
3.66
2.57
3.94
Standard Deviation
.9710
1.275
.874
.687
1.27
.845
1.27
.7908
Z-test value
9.14
5.64
9.55
11.90
5.430
8.11
4.33
10.75
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Gender
No. Of Respondents
Percentage
Male
19
54
Female
16
46
Total
35
100
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Analysis:
The female Clients represents 46 percent of the sample size while 54 percent of the
users are male.
Male
Female
Total
Percentage
54
46
100
No. Of Respondents
19
16
35
Majority of the respondent Clients are men of Jamuna Bank Ltd and a minority are
women
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Table no.16
Age wise classification of respondents
Sl. No
No. Of Respondents
Percentage
20 25
18
26 30
15
42
31 35
22
36 40
12
Above 41
Total
35
100
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Analysis:
From the above table it is clear that the respondents were chosen from all the age groups.
There were 18% respondents from the age group ranging between 20-25 years; 42% of the
respondents between 26-30 years; 22% of the respondents between 31-35 years; 12% of the
respondents between 36-40 years; 6% of the respondents falling above the age group of 41
years. It is significant that the number of respondents in the age group of 20-30 years is
optimum.
No. Of Respondents
36 40
12%
Above 41
6%
20 25
18%
31 35
22%
26 30
42%
Interpretation:
From the chart no.2 it is clear that age group ranging between 20 years to 40
years and above, the respondents is not divided equally. There was least number of people in
the category of above 41 which they may be thinking that bubble is not a major problem.
While majority of respondents belong to the age group 26-30 think that it is a major problem.
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4. HO: JBL doesnt offer attractive deposit scheme compare to other banks.
HA: JBL offers attractive deposit scheme compare to other banks.
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 4.0
= .9710
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 9.14
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal> Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not acceptable. So at 5% level of significance, it can
be said that JBL offers attractive deposit scheme compare to other banks.
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5. HO: JBL doesnt provide the highest interest rate in FDR as per the rules of Bangladesh
Bank.
HA: JBL provides the highest interest rate in FDR as per the rules of Bangladesh Bank.
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 2.48
= 1.275
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 5.64
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal>Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not accepted. So at 5% level of significance, it can be
said that JBL provides the highest interest rate in FDR as per the rules of Bangladesh
Bank.
H5
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
14%
Not Sure
Agree
Strongly agree
37%
66%
14%
29%
6%
Figure 8: JBL provides the highest interest rate in FDR as per the rules of Bangladesh
Bank.
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6. HO By launching idea box JBL cant get new idea from customer to develop their deposit
Scheme.
HA: By launching idea box JBL can get new idea from customer to develop their deposit
Scheme.
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 3.91
= .874
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 9.55
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal> Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not acceptable. So at 5% level of significance, it can
be said that By launching idea box JBL can get new idea from customer to develop their
deposit Scheme.
Strongly
disagree
0%
H6
Strongly
agree
26%
Disagree
9%
Not
sure
17%
Agree
48%
Figure 9 : By launching idea box JBL can get new idea from customer to develop their
deposit Scheme.
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7. Ho: JBL shouldnt give more security to their customer deposits to attract their customer.
HA: JBL should give more security to their customer deposits to attract their customer. .
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 3.88
= .6866
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 11.90
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal> Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not acceptable. So at 5% level of significance, it can
be said that JBL should give more security to their customer deposits to attract their
customer.
H7
Strongly disagree
Disagree
23%
Not sure
Agree
Strongly agree
0% 12%
11%
54%
Figure 10: JBL should give more security to their customer deposits to attract their
customer.
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8. Ho: JBL doesnt provide the highly customer service to maintain its Deposit Scheme easy
and profitable for customer.
HA: JBL provide the highly customer service to maintain its Deposit Scheme easy and
profitable for customer.
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 3.66
= 1.27
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 5.430
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal> Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not acceptable. So at 5% level of significance, JBL
provide the highly customer service to maintain its Deposit Scheme easy and profitable
for customer.
*------In 5 point scale the mean value is 2.5.
H8
Strongly agree
23%
Agree
37%
Strongly
disagree
3%
Disagree
17%
Not sure
20%
Figure 11: JBL provide the highly customer service to maintain its Deposit Scheme easy
and profitable for customer.
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9. Ho: JBL doesnt need less time rather than other bank to close or broke DPS before
maturity
HA: JBL need less time rather than other bank to close or broke DPS before maturity
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 3.66
= .845
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 8.11
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal> Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not acceptable. So at 5% level of significance, it
can be said that, JBL need less time rather than other bank to close or broke DPS
before maturity.
*------In 5 point scale the mean value is 2.5.
H9
Strongly disagree
Disagree
Not sure
Agree
Strongly agree
0%
17%
9%
34%
40%
Figure 12: JBL need less time rather than other bank to close or broke DPS before
maturity.
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10. Ho: Deposit doesnt help to improve the bank strength to do banking business.
HA: Deposit helps to improve the bank strength to do banking business.
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 3.43
= 1.27
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 4.33
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal > Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not accepted. So at 5% level of significance, it can
be said that, Deposit helps to improve the bank strength to do banking business.
H10
Not sure
14%
Disagree
20%
Agree
34%
Other
57%
Strongly agree
23%
Strongly
Disagree
9%
Figure 13: Deposit helps to improve the bank strength to do banking business.
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11. Ho: JBL cant promote their deposit products to the customer doorsteps which will
increase the number of customers.
HA: JBL can promote their deposit products to the customer doorsteps which will increase
the number of customers.
HO: = 2.5
HA: > 2.5
n = 35
Here x= 3.94
= .7908
Zcal= (x )/ (/n) = 10.75
At 5% level of significance, follows Z distribution Z0.05. = 1.645
Since Z cal > Z Tab, the null hypothesis is not acceptable. So at 5% level of significance, it
can be said that, JBL can promote their deposit products to the customers doorsteps
which will increase the number of customers.
Strongly
disagree
0%
Strongly agree
23%
H11 Disagree
6%
Not sure
17%
Agree
54%
Figure 14: JBL can promote their deposit products to the customer doorsteps which will
increase the number of customers.
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4.9 Findings:
1. JBL offers attractive deposit scheme compare to other banks. In this hypothesis 31%
of respondents are strongly agreed, 52% are agreed, 11% respondents are neither
agreed nor disagreed and 0% respondents are disagreed and 6% respondents are
strongly disagreed. (Hypothesis-4)
2. JBL provides the highest interest rate in FDR as per the rules of Bangladesh Bank.
29% of respondents are strongly agreed , 37% are agreed, 6% respondents are neither
agreed nor disagreed , 14% respondents are disagreed and 14% respondents are
strongly disagree. (Hypothesis-5)
3. By launching idea box JBL can get new idea from customer to develop their deposit
Scheme. In this hypothesis 26% of respondents are strongly agreed, 48% are agreed,
17% respondents are neither agreed nor disagreed, 9% respondents are disagreed and
0% respondents are strongly disagree. (Hypothesis-6)
4. JBL should give more security to their customer deposits to attract their customer. In
this hypothesis 23% of respondents are strongly agreed, 54% are agreed, 11%
respondents are neither agreed nor disagreed, 12% respondents are disagreed and 0%
respondents are strongly disagree. (Hypothesis-7)
5. JBL provide the highly customer service to maintain its Deposit Scheme easy and
profitable for customer. In this hypothesis 23% of respondents are strongly agreed ,
37% are agreed, 20% respondents are neither agreed nor disagreed , 17% respondents
are disagreed and 3% respondents are strongly disagree. (Hypothesis-8)
6. JBL need less time rather than other bank to close or broke DPS before maturity. In
this hypothesis 17% of respondents are strongly agreed, 40% are agreed, 34%
respondents are neither agreed nor disagreed, 9% respondents are disagreed and 0%
respondents are strongly disagree. (Hypothesis-9)
7. Deposit helps to improve the bank strength to do banking business. In this hypothesis
23% of respondents are strongly agreed, 34% are agreed, 14% respondents are neither
agreed nor disagreed, 20% respondents are disagreed and 9% respondents are strongly
disagree. (Hypothesis-10)
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8. JBL can promote their deposit products to the customers doorsteps which will
increase the number of customers. In this hypothesis 23% of respondents are strongly
agreed, 54% are agreed, 17% respondents are neither agreed nor disagreed, 6%
respondents are disagreed and 0% respondents are strongly disagree. (Hypothesis-11)
4.10 Recommendations:
JBL Should offers more attractive deposit scheme compare to other banks.
JBL Should provides the highest interest rate in FDR as per the rules of Bangladesh
Bank.
Should launching idea box, JBL can get new idea from customer to develop their
deposit Scheme.
JBL should give more security to their customer deposits to attract their customer.
JBL should provide the highly customer service to maintain its Deposit Scheme easy
and profitable for customer.
JBL should provide better service to their client to close or broke DPS before
maturity.
JBL should improve deposit scheme to increase the bank strength to do banking
business.
JBL should promote their deposit products to the customers doorsteps which will
increase the number of customers.
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4.11 Conclusion
The popularity of banks is increasing day by day which leads to increase competition as well.
All the Commercial Banks are offering almost the same products and services and almost
same their operation system. But the ways they provide the services are different from each
other. So people choose their bank according to their satisfaction and need. And they will
prefer the bank of which service is easily accessible and understandable. One the other hand,
bank innovate new products and services to attract their desired customers. In short, JBL is
such a Commercial Bank which is rendering all commercial banking services to the
customers in addition to make available investment policies & SME finance to the millions of
needy people of the country. They believe in developing strong interpersonal relationship
with each other. As such, they are morally bound to provide high quality banking services
with the latest technology to obtain optimum return on shareholder's equity ensuring safety of
depositor's money and making all out efforts to introduce their innovative Islamic Banking
products to their existing and prospective customers. Banks always contribute towards the
economic development of a country. JBL compared with other banks is contributing more by
investing most of their funds in fruitful projects leading to increase in production in the field
of Export and Import Business. It is obvious that the right thinking of this bank including
establishing a successful network over the country and increasing resources, will be able to
play a considerable role in the portfolio of development of financing in a developing country
like ours.
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