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Version
RNC
V200R010
NodeB
V200R010
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
Network planners
Field engineers
System engineers
Update History
Refer to Changes in RAN Network Optimization Parameter Reference.
Organization
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Meaning
PowerOffsetPpm
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
Cell
ConstantValue
20, namely 20
dB
PowerRampStep
2, namely 2 dB
PreambleRetransMax
Mmax
Cell
DefaultConstantValue
RNC
Cell
MaxUlTxPowerForStr
MaxUlTxPowerForInt
MaxUlTxPowerForBac
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This describes the power offset (PowerOffsetPpm) between the last access preamble and the message control part. The power of the message control part equals the
power of the access preamble plus the value of PowerOffsetPpm.
ID
PowerOffsetPpm
Value Range
5 to 10
Physical Scope
5 dB to 10 dB, with the step of 1 dB
Setting
In signaling transmission mode, set PowerOffsetPpm to 3; in service transmission mode, set PowerOffsetPpm to 2.
Impact on the Network Performance
If PowerOffsetPpm is excessively high, the signaling messages and service messages that the RACH bears may not be normally received by the UTRAN, and
the uplink coverage may be affected.
If PowerOffsetPpm is excessively low, the uplink interference may increase, and the uplink capacity may be affected.
Related Commands
Use ADD PRACHTFC to set PowerOffsetPpm. To modify PowerOffsetPpm, use RMV PRACHTFC to delete the TFC of the PRACH, and then reconfigure the
TFC of the PRACH. Before using RMV PRACHTFC, use DEA PRACH to deactivate the PRACH and DEA CELL to deactivate the cells.
Parent topic: Uplink Power Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If ConstantValue is excessively high, the initial transmit power becomes excessively high, and the period of the access process is shortened.
If ConstantValue is excessively low, the transmit power during the access process can meet the requirement, but the preamble needs to ramp for many times,
and thus the period of the access process increases.
Because the RACH has short periods of preamble power ramp and retransmission, the value of ConstantValue has a comparatively small impact on the system
access performance.
Related Commands
Use ADD PRACHBASIC to set and MOD PRACHUUPARAS to modify ConstantValue.
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If PowerRampStep is excessively high, the access process is shortened, whereas the power cost may increase.
If PowerRampStep is excessively low, the access process becomes longer, but the power cost is reduced.
In addition, the higher PowerRampStep is, the smaller impact ConstantValue has on the network performance.
Related Commands
Use ADD PRACHBASIC to set, MOD PRACHUUPARAS to modify, and LST PRACH to query PowerRampStep.
Parent topic: Uplink Power Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If PreambleRetransMax is excessively low, the preamble power cannot ramp to the required value, and UEs cannot successfully access the network.
If PreambleRetransMax is excessively high, some UEs may continuously increase the power and repeatedly try to access the network, and thus other UEs are
affected.
Related Commands
Use ADD PRACHBASIC to set, MOD PRACHUUPARAS to modify, and LST PRACH to query PreambleRetransMax.
Parent topic: Uplink Power Control Parameters
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This describes the maximum number of random access preamble loops. When the UE has transmitted the access preamble and the number of retransmission times has
reached PreambleRetransMax, it repeats the access attempt after the specified waiting time, if the UE still has not received the capture indication. The maximum
number of cycles cannot exceed Mmax.
ID
Mmax
Value Range
1 to 32
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is 8.
Impact on the Network Performance
Related Commands
Use ADD RACH to set, LST RACH to query, and MOD RACH to modify Mmax.
Parent topic: Uplink Power Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If DefaultConstantValue is excessively low, the uplink synchronization at cell verges may fail in the initial link setup process, and the uplink coverage is
affected.
If DefaultConstantValue is excessively high, instantaneous interference may be caused for the uplink reception.
Related Commands
Use SET FRC to set and LST FRC to query DefaultConstantValue.
Parent topic: Uplink Power Control Parameters
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and Noiserise =
Where,
For the services that do not require full cell coverage, you can also use the previous formula to estimate the transmit power of the UE that meets the special
requirement for coverage area. If the transmit power of a UE has reached the maximum, you can use the previous formula to estimate the uplink coverage scope.
Impact on Network Performance
If the coverage is restricted, the uplink coverage scope is affected if this parameter is set to an excessively small value.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSELRESEL to set, LST CELLSELRESEL to query, and MOD CELLSELRESEL to modify MaxAllowedUlTxPower.
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify MaxULTxPowerForConv, MaxUlTxPowerForStr,
MaxULTxPowerForInt, and MaxULTxPowerForBac.
Parent topic: Uplink Power Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
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MML Command
Level
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RlMaxDlPwr
RlMinDlPwr
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Set: ADD
CELLRLPWR
Cell
Query: LST
CELLRLPWR
Modify: MOD
CELLRLPWR
PCPICHPower
MinPCPICHPower Minimum transmit power of the primary CPICH of a cell 313, namely 31.3 dBm.
Modify: MOD
PCPICHPWR
12.2K AMR
-30 (-3)
180 (18)
30 (3)
150 (15)
0 (0)
150 (15)
20 (2)
170 (17)
20 (2)
170 (17)
57.6K controllable
stream
10 (1)
160 (16)
170 (17)
CS
PS
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384K
40 (4)
110 (11)
256K
20 (2)
130 (13)
144K
0 (0)
150 (15)
128K
0 (0)
150 (15)
64K
-20 (-2)
170 (17)
32K
40 (4)
190 (19)
16K
60 (6)
210 (21)
8K
80 (8)
230 (23)
For combined services, the maximum and minimum transmit power is computed by the RNC according to the configuration of individual services.
Impact on the Network Performance
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLRLPWR to set, LST CELLRLPWR to query, and MOD CELLRLPWR to modify RlMaxDlPwr.
Parent topic: Downlink Power Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If RlMinDlPwr is excessively low, the transmit power may become excessively low because of incorrect estimation of SIR.
If RlMinDlPwr is excessively high, the downlink power control may be affected.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLRLPWR to set, LST CELLRLPWR to query, and MOD CELLRLPWR to modify RlMinDlPwr.
Parent topic: Downlink Power Control Parameters
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Value Range
100 to 500
Physical Scope
10 dBm to 50 dBm, with the step of 0.1 dBm
Setting
The default value of PCPICHPower is 330, namely 33 dBm.
For a cell with large coverage, PCPICHPower should be set to a comparatively high value; for a cell with small coverage, PCPICHPower should be set to a
comparatively low value. In a planned multi-cell environment, the minimum value of PCPICHPower is definite. If the value of PCPICHPower is lower than the
allowed minimum value, coverage holes may occur when the cells are under heavy load.
Impact on the Network Performance
If PCPICHPower is excessively low, the downlink pilot coverage range is directly affected.
If PCPICHPower is excessively high, the downlink interference increases and the transmit power allocated to the service is reduced, and thus the downlink
capacity is affected.
In addition, the configuration of PCPICHPower also has direct influence on the distribution of handover areas.
Related Commands
Use ADD PCPICH to set, LST PCPICH to query, and MOD CELL to modify PCPICHPower.
Parent topic: Downlink Power Control Parameters
Parent topic: Cell Channel Power Distribution Parameters
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Value Range
100 to 500
Physical Scope
10 dBm to 50 dBm, with the step of 0.1 dBm
Setting
The default value of MinPCPICHPower is 313, namely 31.3 dBm.
When setting MinPCPICHPower, consider some factors of the actual system environment, such as the cell coverage scope (radius) and geographic environment. If
MinPCPICHPower is excessively small, the cell coverage is affected. Ensure that MinPCPICHPower is set under the condition of a proper proportion of soft
handover area, or under the condition that no coverage hole exists.
Impact on the Network Performance
MaxPCPICHPower is the lower limit for the transmit power of the PCPICH. When modifying MinPCPICHPower, ensure that MinPCPICHPower is always
lower than the actually needed transmit power of the PCPICH.
Related Commands
Use ADD PCPICH to set, LST PCPICH to query, and MOD PCPICHPWR to modify MinPCPICHPower.
Parent topic: Downlink Power Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Handover Parameters
This describes handover parameters. Handover aims to ensure the communication continuity and quality. Handovers in WCDMA system are of the following types:
soft handover, softer handover, intra-frequency hard handover, inter-frequency hard handover, inter-RAT hard handover, and so on. Handover emerges as an
important factor affecting network performance, and handover optimization is also significant in the network optimization. Handover parameters are classified
according to handover classifications.
Parameter Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
MAY
RNC
DivCtrlField
IntraRelThdFor1APS
IntraRelThdFor1ACSVP
1A: 6 (3 dB)
For RNC
1B: 12 (6 dB)
RNC/Cell
IntraRelThdFor1ACSNVP
Query: LST INTRAFREQHO
IntraRelThdFor1BPS
For Cell
IntraRelThdFor1BCSVP
Set: ADD
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IntraRelThdFor1BCSNVP
3
IntraAblThdFor1FEcNo
CELLINTRAFREQHO
Soft handover absolute thresholds for event 1F
EcNo: -24 dB
IntraAblThdFor1FRSCP
-115 dBm
HystFor1A
HystFor1B
Query: LST
CELLINTRAFREQHO
Modify: MOD
CELLINTRAFREQHO
1C/1D/1F/1J: 8 (4 dB)
HystFor1C
HystFor1D
HystFor1F
HystFor1J
6
TrigTime1A
TrigTime1B
TrigTime1C
TrigTime1D
TrigTime1F
TrigTime1J
7
SHOQualmin
-24 dB
ShoFailPeriod
ShoFailPeriod: 60 (60 s)
ShoFailNumForDwnGrd
ShoFailNumForDwnGrd: 3
RelThdForDwnGrd
RelThdForDwnGrd: 2 (1 dB)
DcccShoPenaltyTime
DcccShoPenaltyTime: 30
(30 s)
RNC
CellsForbidden1A
AFFECT
Set: ADD
INTRAFREQNCELL
NCell
CellsForbidden1B
Query: LST
INTRAFREQNCELL
10
CIOOffset
Modify: MOD
INTRAFREQNCELL
11
CIO
Set:ADD CELLSETUP
Cell
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Setting
The default value is MAY.
There are two combination methods for uplink combination of soft handover: one is the maximum ratio combination at the NodeB Rake receiver, which gives the
highest combination gain; the other is the selective combination at the RNC, which gives a relatively smaller combination gain.
The default value of the indication switch is MAY, which means that the NodeB decides whether to implement maximum ratio combination according to its own
physical conditions.
When MUST is selected, the NodeB is forced to carry out maximum ratio combination which is usually used in tests.
When MUST_NOT is selected, the NodeB is forbidden to carry out maximum ratio combination, and this method is adopted when maximum ratio
combination performance of softer handover is poor.
Consider the working status (test/normal operation) and the propagation environment when deciding whether to implement softer combination and to adopt which
kind of softer combination.
Impact on the Network Performance
None.
Related Commands
Use SET HOCOMM to set and LST HOCOMM to query DivCtrlField.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
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Parameter Setting
The default values of IntraRelThdFor1APS, IntraRelThdFor1ACSVP and IntraRelThdFor1ACSNVP are 6, namely 3 dB.
The default values of IntraRelThdFor1BPS, IntraRelThdFor1BCSVP and IntraRelThdFor1BCSNVP are 12, namely 6 dB.
As specified in Protocol 25.331, when CPICH Ec/No value is adopted as the measurement quantity, the following formula is adopted for the event 1A trigger
decision:
Where,
MNew is the measurement quantity of the cell that enters the report range;
CIONew is the offset of this cell;
Mi is the measurement quantity of the cells in the active set;
NA is the number of cells in the current active set;
MBest is the measurement quantity of the best cell in the active set;
W is the weighting value which is used for weighting the comprehensive quality of the best cell and the active set;
R1a is report range, namely the relative threshold for soft handover;
H1a is the hysteresis value of event 1A.
Where,
MOld is the measurement quantity of the cell that leaves the report range;
CIOOld is the offset of this cell;
Mi is the measurement quantity of the cells in the active set;
NA is the number of cells in the current active set;
MBest is the measurement quantity of the best cell in the active set;
W is the weighting value used for weighing the comprehensive quality of the best cell and the active set;
R1b is report range, namely the relative threshold for soft handover;
H1b is the hysteresis value of event 1B.
The selection of a relative threshold for handover corresponds directly to the soft handover proportion, and it should ensure the trouble-free implementation of
smoothing handover.
Impact on the Network Performance
The parameter setting determines the size of the soft handover area and the user proportion involved in soft handover.
If the thresholds are high, the target cell joins the active set more easily, call drop occurs more difficultly, and the UE proportion in the state of soft handover
increases, but the forward resources are seriously occupied.
If the thresholds are low, the target cell joins the active set more difficultly, the communication quality cannot be guaranteed, and the implementation of
smoothing handover is affected.
Relevant Commands
For RNC-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters: set them through SET INTRAFREQHO, and query them through LST INTRAFREQHO.
For cell-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters: add them through ADD CELLINTRAFREQHO, query them through LST
CELLINTRAFREQHO, and modify them through MOD CELLINTRAFREQHO.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
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IntraAblThdFor1FRSCP: 155 to 25
Physical Scope
IntraAblThdFor1FEcNo: 24 dB to 0 dB, with the step of 1 dB
IntraAblThdFor1FRSCP: 155 dBm to 25 dBm, with the step of 1 dBm
Setting
The default value of IntraAblThdFor1FEcNo is 24, namely 24 dB.
The default value of IntraAblThdFor1FRSCP is 115, namely 115 dBm.
Event 1F: The measurement quantity of the best cell's PCPICH is lower than the absolute threshold.
These values are the absolute thresholds used for 1F reports in the soft handover algorithm, corresponding to the guarantee signal strength that satisfies the basic
service QoS and affecting the triggering of event 1F.
The 1F event is used to trigger emergency blind handover. If the best cell of the active set reports the 1F event, you can infer that the active set quality is rather poor,
and a blind handover is triggered at this moment to make the final attempt before call drops.
The emergency blind handover needs to be triggered on special occasions. The on-site measurement needs to be implemented to know the range of the pilot strength
of the best cell at the areas where blind handovers need to be triggered. The emergency blind handover function is usually not needed, so the absolute thresholds are
set to the minimum value by default, namely that emergency blind handovers are not triggered.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the absolute thresholds are, the more easily blind handovers are triggered, and vice versa. In practice, adjust the thresholds according to the handover
policy and network coverage.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTRAFREQHO to set and LST INTRAFREQHO to query the soft handover absolute thresholds.
For the cell-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTRAFREQHO to add, LST CELLINTRAFREQHO to query, and MOD CELLINTRAFREQHO to modify the soft handover absolute
thresholds.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
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The first formula is used to trigger 1B, and the second one is used to cancel 1B.
3. Event 1C:
MNew MInAS + H1c/2
MNew MInAS - H1c/2
The value of HystFor1C ranges from 3 dB to 5 dB. Because 1C is triggered when the active set size reaches the maximum value, the delay of handover at this
time does not lead to bad result. The signaling interaction caused by the ping-pong effect should be minimized in the parameter configuration, the parameter
can be increased appropriately in the adjustment.
4. Event 1D:
MNotBest MBest + H1d/2
The event cancellation formula has not been given in the protocol. According to the cancellation definitions of other events, the 1D cancellation definition can
be deduced as follows:
MNotBest MBest - H1d/2
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The value of HystFor1D ranges from 3 dB to 5 dB. Because all the handover policies are based on the best cell and the change of the best cell usually leads to
the update of the measurement control, the ping-pong change and mis-decision should be minimized in reports of event 1D. The parameter can be increased
appropriately in the adjustment.
5. Event 1F:
MNew T1f - H1f/2
MNew M1f + H1f/2
The value of HystFor1F ranges from 3 dB to 5 dB. The value of HystFor1F is usually the same as HystFor1B.
Table 1 lists the recommended values of HystFor1A for different moving speeds of UE.
Table 1 Typical values of HystFor1A
Speed (km/h)
Range
Recommended Value
6 to 10 (3 dB to 5 dB)
10 (5 dB)
50
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
6 (3 dB)
120
2 to 6 (1 dB to 3 dB)
2 (1 dB)
Typical configuration
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
6 (3 dB)
Table 2 lists the recommended values of HystFor1B for different moving speeds of UE.
Table 2 Typical values of the hysteresis for the 1B event
Speed (km/h)
Range
Recommended Value
6 to 10 (3 dB to 5 dB)
10 (5 dB)
50
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
8 (4 dB)
120
2 to 6 (1 dB to 3 dB)
2 (1 dB)
Typical configuration
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
8 (4 dB)
Table 3 lists the recommended values of HystFor1C for different moving speeds of UE.
Table 3 Typical values of the hysteresis for the 1C event
Speed (km/h)
Range
Recommended Value
6 to 10 (3 dB to 5 dB)
10 (5 dB)
50
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
8 (4 dB)
120
2 to 6 (1 dB to 3 dB)
4 (2 dB)
Typical configuration
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
8 (4 dB)
Table 3 lists the recommended values of HystFor1D for different moving speeds of UE.
Table 2 lists the recommended values of HystFor1F for different moving speeds of UE.
The value of HystFor1F ranges from 2 dB to 5 dB. Event 1A means that cells are added to the active set, so it is a critical event. To guarantee timely handovers for
1A, the hysteresis for 1A can be set to be smaller than the hystereses for 1B, 1C, 1D, and 1F. There cannot be a big difference between hystereses for different events,
or the proportion of soft handovers is affected. When adjusting the hysteresis, consider the filtering factors and delay triggering.
Impact on the Network Performance
If a hysteresis increases, the soft handover scope is reduced for the UEs in the soft handover area while increased for the UEs outside the soft handover area. If the
number of UEs in the soft handover area equals that of UEs outside the soft handover area, the change of a hysteresis has no impact on the actual proportion of soft
handovers. The higher the hysteresis is, the stronger the signal fluctuation resistance capability is, the more ping-pong effect is suppressed, however, the more slowly
the handover algorithm responds to signal changes.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTRAFREQHO to set and LST INTRAFREQHO to query the hysteresis related to soft handovers.
For the cell-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTRAFREQHO to add, LST CELLINTRAFREQHO to query, and MOD CELLINTRAFREQHO to modify the hysteresis related to soft
handovers.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
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The hysteresis can effectively reduce the average number of handovers and mis-decisions and avoid unnecessary handovers. 3GPP TS25.133 V3.6.0 prescribes that
the intra-frequency measurement physical layer updates the measurement result once every 200 ms, so the time to trigger shorter than 200 ms is invalid. The time-totrigger parameter should be close to a multiple of 200 ms.
UEs with different moving speeds vary in their responses to the event delay trigger value. UEs moving in a high speed are sensitive to the time-to-trigger value, while
UEs moving in a slow speed are slow to the time-to-trigger value and cause fewer ping-pong handovers and wrong handovers. Therefore, the time-to-trigger
parameter can be set to a comparatively low value for the cells where most UEs are moving in a high speed, and can be set to a comparatively high value for the cells
where most UEs are moving in a slow speed.
Different events require different values of the time-to-trigger parameter:
The event (1A) of adding cells to the active set requires a comparatively short delay;
The events of replacing cells in the active set (1C and 1D) require relatively fewer ping-pong handovers and wrong handovers and have no big impact on the
call drop rate, and therefore TrigTime1C and TrigTime1D can be set to comparatively high values;
The events of deleting cells in the active set (1B and 1F) require fewer ping-pong handovers, so the initial settings of TrigTime1B can be the same as
TrigTime1A and can be adjusted according to the actual network statistics.
Table 1 lists the recommended value ranges of TrigTime1B and TrigTime1F for macro cells.
Table 1 Typical values of TrigTime1B and TrigTime1F
Speed (km/h)
Range (ms)
640 to 1280
1280
50
240 to 640
640
120
240 to 640
640
Typical configuration
640 to 1280
640
The values listed in the preceding table should be reduced for micro cells.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the time-to-trigger parameters are, the smaller the average number of handovers is. The increase of the time to trigger causes a increase of call drops.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTRAFREQHO to set and LST INTRAFREQHO to query the time-to-trigger parameters.
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The higher SHOQualmin is, the more difficult it is for the neighboring cells to join in the active set, but the service quality of the joining cell can be ensured.
The lower SHOQualmin is, the easier it is for the neighboring cells to join in the active set, but the service quality of the cell cannot be restricted if
SHOQualmin is excessively low.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTRAFREQHO to set and LST INTRAFREQHO to query SHOQualmin.
For the cell-oriented intra-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTRAFREQHO to add, LST CELLINTRAFREQHO to query, and MOD CELLINTRAFREQHO to modify SHOQualmin.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
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ShoFailNumForDwnGrd: 0 to 63
RelThdForDwnGrd: -29 to 29
DcccShoPenaltyTime: 0 to 255
Physical Value Range
ShoFailPeriod: 0 to 120 s
ShoFailNumForDwnGrd: None
RelThdForDwnGrd: -14.5 dB to 14.5 dB, step is 0.5 dB
DcccShoPenaltyTime: 0 to 255 s
Parameter Setting
The default value of ShoFailPeriod is 60, namely 60 s.
The default value of ShoFailNumForDwnGrd is 3.
The default value of RelThdForDwnGrd is -24, namely -24 dB.
The default value of DcccShoPenaltyTime is 30 s.
Impact on the Network Performance
Relevant Commands
Use SET INTRAFREQHO to set and LST INTRAFREQHO to query the parameters.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
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. If the value of
The higher CIOOffset is, the easier it is for soft handovers to occur, and the more UEs there are in the soft handover state, but the more forward
resources are occupied.
The lower CIOOffset is, the more difficult it is for soft handovers to occur, which is likely to affect the reception quality.
Related Commands
Use ADD INTRAFREQNCELL to add, LST INTRAFREQNCELL to query, and MOD INTRAFREQNCELL to modify CIOOffset.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
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The UE adds the CIOOffset and CIO to the original measured value of the cell, and uses the sum as the measurement result for the UE intra-frequency
handover decision. CIO plays the role of shifting the cell boarder in the handover algorithm.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher CIO is, the easier it is for soft handovers to occur, and the more UEs there are in the soft handover state, but the more forward resources
are occupied.
The lower CIO is, the more difficult it is for soft handovers to occur, which is likely to affect the reception quality.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSETUP to add and MOD CELLSETUP to modify CIO.
Parent topic: Intra-Frequency Handover Parameters
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Parameter
Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
InterFrequency
measurement
report mode
Periodical_reporting
For RNC
RNC
Cell
InterFrequency
measurement
periodic
report
interval
500 ms
Hysteresis
related to
interfrequency
handover
InterFreqReportMode
PrdReportInterval
Hystfor2B
Hystfor2D
Hystfor2F
For Cell
HystforHHO: 0 (0 dB)
TIMETOTRIG2B
Time-toTrigger
related to
TIMETOTRIG2D
interfrequency
TIMETOTRIG2F
hard
TIMETOTRIGFORPRDINTERFREQ handover
TIMETOTRIG2B: D0
InterFreqCSThd2FRSCP
RSCP-Based
interfrequency
measurement
start/stop
thresholds
Ec/No-based
interfrequency
measurement
start/stop
thresholds
2D: -14 dB
Target
frequency
trigger
INTERFREQR99PSTHD2FRSCP
INTERFREQHTHD2FRSCP
Set: ADD
CELLINTERFREQHOCOV
Query: LST
CELLINTERFREQHOCOV
Modify: MOD
CELLINTERFREQHOCOV
HystforHHO
4
Query: LST
INTERFREQHOCOV
TIMETOTRIG2D: D320
TIMETOTRIG2F: D1280
TIMETOTRIGFORPRDINTERFREQ: 0
InterFreqCSThd2DRSCP
INTERFREQR99PSTHD2DRSCP
INTERFREQHTHD2DRSCP
6
InterFreqCSThd2FEcNo
InterFreqCSThd2FEcNo
INTERFREQR99PSTHD2DECN0
2F: -12 dB
INTERFREQHTHD2DECN0
INTERFREQR99PSTHD2FECN0
INTERFREQHTHD2FECN0
7
TARGETFREQCSTHDRSCP
TARGETFREQR99PSTHDRSCP
Ec/No: -12 dB
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TARGETFREQHTHDRSCP
TARGETFREQCSTHDECN0
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threshold of
interfrequency
coverage
TARGETFREQR99PSTHDECN0
TARGETFREQHTHDECN0
8
USEDFREQCSTHDRSCP
USEDFREQR99PSTHDRSCP
USEDFREQHTHDRSCP
USEDFREQCSTHDECN0
Current used
frequency
quality
threshold of
interfrequency
handover
USEDFREQR99PSTHDECN0
USEDFREQHTHDECN0
9
PeriodFor2B
Retry period
of 2B event
500 ms
10
AmntOfRpt2B
Maximum
retry times of
2B event
Infinity
11
CIOOffset
Neighboring
0 dB
cell individual
offset
Set: ADD
INTERFREQNCELL
NCell
Query: LST
INTERFREQNCELL
Modify: MOD
INTERFREQNCELL
12
CIO
Cell
individual
offset
0 dB
13
INTERFREQRATSWITCH
Inter-Freq
and InterRAT coexist
switch
InterFreq
Cell
Cell
Query: LST
CELLHOCOMM
Modify: MOD
CELLHOCOMM
14
CoExistMeasThdChoice
RNC/Cell
LST CELLHOCOMM
MOD CELLHOCOMM
15
INTERFREQMEASTIME
Inter-freq
60 s
measure timer
length[s]
Set: ADD
Cell
CELLINTERFREQHOCOV
Query: LST
CELLINTERFREQHOCOV
Modify: MOD
CELLINTERFREQHOCOV
16
HOCovPrio
CoverageBased interfrequency
handover
priority
Set:ADD
INTERFREQNCELL
Cell
Query: LST
INTERFREQNCELL
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Event report:
To prevent ping-pong effect before and after inter-frequency handovers, the 2B event (the quality of current in-use frequency is lower than the
threshold of current frequency quality, and the quality of frequencies that are not used currently is higher than the target frequency trigger threshold)
is used to trigger inter-frequency handovers. As the 2B event has no event transfer period mechanism, the function of retrying after handover failures
is not implemented, unless this cell can trigger 2B events again.
Advantage:
The event report can save signaling transmission resources and reduce processing load. In event report mode, the quality of intra-frequency signals
and inter-frequency signals can be compared to avoid ping-pong handovers in a degree.
Disadvantage:
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The event report can be reported only once, because no event transfer period mechanism is available. If a handover fails, the periodical retry can be
triggered only by an internal timer. If the algorithm parameters are oriented to the cell level, the inter-frequency measurement parameters need to be
updated every time after the optimal cell is updated.
Periodical report:
The 2D and 2F events are used to start and stop the compressed modes. In the period of the compressed mode, the measurement result of interfrequency neighboring cells is reported. When the cell quality reported by the UE is higher than the sum of a absolute threshold and its hysteresis, the
system starts the delay triggering timer. If the cell quality meets the requirement throughout the duration of the timer, the system starts an interfrequency handover after the timer times out.
If the handover fails, the system implements handover decision based on the periodical report of inter-frequency measurement again.
Advantage:
After a handover fails, the system can use the periodical reports to retry for many times for a cell. The algorithm of the periodical report can be
flexibly extended. Parameters of the periodical reports are oriented to cells, so the RNC updates the parameters when implementing internal handover
decision and the system needs not to use signaling messages to inform UEs of the parameter change after handovers occur.
Disadvantage:
A large amount of signaling is needed. The air-interface load and signaling processing load increases.
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6 to 10 (3 dB to 5 dB)
10 (5 dB)
6 to 8 (3 dBm to 4 dBm)
8 (4 dBm)
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
6 (3 dB)
4 to 8 (2 dBm to 4 dBm)
6 (3 dBm)
2 to 6 (1 dB to 3 dB)
4 (2 dB)
4 to 10 (2 dB to 5 dB)
6 (3 dB)
In event report mode, the inter-frequency measurement hysteresis is mainly used to decrease the frequent handovers triggered by event 2B because of radio
channel changing. The 2B event triggers inter-frequency coverage handovers. The frequent reports of 2B events can be used to implement retry (for the
same or different cells) for many times after handover failures. If the 2B event is triggered frequently in the same cell, and the handovers in the cell always
fail, the system may retry ineffectively for many times. In this case, signaling resources are wasted and the system processing load increases. Hystfor2B is set
to 0 currently and needs to be optimized based on the actual situation.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the hysteresis is, the stronger the signal fluctuation resistance capability is, and the more ping-pong effect is suppressed. In this case, the
handover algorithm responds to signal changes more slowly.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERFREQHOCOV to set and LST INTERFREQHOCOV to query the hystereses related to inter-frequency handovers.
For the cell-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERFREQHOCOV to add, LST CELLINTERFREQHOCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERFREQHOCOV to modify the hystereses
related to inter-frequency handovers.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Parameters
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Value range: Enum (D0, D10, D20, D40, D60, D80, D100, D120, D160, D200, D240, D320, D640, D1280, D2560, D5000)
Working range: Enum (D0, D200, D240, D640, D1280, D2560, D5000)
TIMETOTRIG2B: D0
TIMETOTRIG2D: D320
TIMETOTRIG2F: D1280
TIMETOTRIGFORPRDINTERFREQ: 0
The previous simulation results show that hystereses can effectively reduce the average number of handovers and mis-decisions and avoid unnecessary
handovers. Because the report period of inter-frequency measurement is 480 ms, the trigger time shorter than 480 ms is invalid.
UEs with different moving speeds vary in their responses to the event delay trigger value. UEs moving in a high speed are sensitive to the time-to-trigger
value, while UEs moving in a slow speed are slow to the time-to-trigger value. Therefore, the time-to-trigger parameter can be set to a low value for the cells
where most UEs are moving in a high speed, and can be set to a comparatively high value for the cells where most UEs are moving in a slow speed. The
time-to-trigger parameters need to be adjusted based on the actual network statistics.
Table 1 lists the value ranges and recommended values of time-to-trigger parameters related to inter-frequency handovers.
Table 1 Typical values of time-to-trigger parameters related to inter-frequency handovers
Speed (km/h)
Range (ms)
640 to 1280
1280
50
240 to 640
640
120
240 to 640
640
Typical configuration
640 to 1280
640
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Table 1 list the inter-frequency measurement start thresholds, which are represented by RSCP, of the cells on the edge of carrier coverage.
Table 1 Thresholds (RSCP) for starting inter-frequency measurement for UEs moving in different speeds
Speed (km/h)
-100
50
-97
120
-93
In actual situations, there may be UEs moving with different speeds in a cell, so the recommended value of the inter-frequency measurement start threshold
of all cells is 95 dBm. The emulation result shows that the call drop rate is still low for UEs moving with the speed of 120 km/h when the inter-frequency
measurement start threshold is set to 95 dBm.
For the cells at the center of the coverage areas, the inter-frequency measurement start thresholds represented by Ec/No are shown in the following table:
Table 2 Thresholds (EcIo) for starting inter-frequency measurement for UEs moving in different speeds
Speed (km/h)
-17
50
-14
120
-12
In the cells at the center of the coverage areas, UEs preferentially implement intra-frequency soft handovers, so inter-frequency hard handovers are
unnecessary. In addition, the starting of the compressed mode reduces the communication quality of UEs and increases network interference, so the
recommended value of the inter-frequency measurement start threshold for the cells at the center of the coverage areas is 24 dB, namely that the
compressed mode is not started for the cells at the center of the coverage areas.
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If a cell is a macro cell, there must be micro cells in the coverage of the cell. To enable the micro cells to use the traffic absorption function, the interfrequency measurement start or stop threshold should be set to a comparatively high value, namely the thresholds for events 2D and 2F should be set to
comparatively high values (represented by CPICH RSCP).
If a cell is a micro cell, the preceding default values should be modified according to the link budget.
Impact on the Network Performance
The 2D and 2F events are switches for starting and stopping the compressed mode. If a cell is on the edge of coverage, the measured value of RSCP is used
as the decision standard for the 2D and 2F events. Therefore, the threshold of the 2D event needs to be set to a high value to start the compression mode
early. To reduce the ping-pong effect of starting and stopping the compressed mode, increase the difference between the thresholds for the 2D event and the
2F event.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERFREQHOCOV to set and LST INTERFREQHOCOV to query the inter-frequency measurement thresholds.
For the cell-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERFREQHOCOV to add, LST CELLINTERFREQHOCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERFREQHOCOV to modify the interfrequency measurement thresholds.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The default values of InterFreqCSThd2DecN0, INTERFREQR99PSTHD2DECN0 and INTERFREQHTHD2DECN0 are -14, namely -14 dB
The default values for InterFreqCSThd2FEcN0, INTERFREQR99PSTHD2FECN0 and INTERFREQHTHD2FECN0 are -12, namely -12 dB.
For the detailed descriptions, refer to Start or Stop Thresholds for the RSCP-Based Inter-Frequency Measurement.
Impact on the Network Performance
Set the event 2D threshold to a relatively greater value if the compressed mode is expected to start as early as possible; otherwise, set it to a relatively less
value. To control the ping-pong effect of the compressed mode start/stop, increase appropriately the difference between the thresholds for events 2D and 2F.
Relevant Commands
For RNC-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters: set them through SET INTERFREQHOCOV and query them through LST
INTERFREQHOCOV.
For cell-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters: add them through ADD CELLINTERFREQHOCOV, query them through LST
CELLINTERFREQHOCOV, and modify them through MOD CELLINTERFREQHOCOV.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Parameters
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The higher CIOOffset is, the easier it is for soft handovers to occur, and the more UEs there are in the soft handover state, but the more forward
resources are occupied.
The lower CIOOffset is, the more difficult it is for soft handovers to occur, which is likely to affect the reception quality.
Related Commands
For the cell-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD INTERFREQNCELL to add, LST INTERFREQNCELL to query, and MOD INTERFREQNCELL to modify CIOOffset.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Parameters
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This describes the inter-frequency and inter-RAT coexist switch. The switch indicates how to perform neighboring cell measurement if a cell has both interfrequency and inter-RAT neighboring cells.
ID
InterFreqRATSwitch
Value Range
Enum(InterFreq, InterRAT, SimInterFreqRAT)
Physical Scope
Setting
The default setting is InterFreq.
For a cell having both inter-frequency neighboring cells and inter-RAT neighboring cells, set InterFreqRATSwitch based on the actual handover policy.
InterFreq means that only the inter-frequency cells are measured and the inter-frequency handover is implemented. InterRAT means that only the GSM
cells are measured and only the inter-RAT handover is implemented. SimInterFreqRAT means that both the inter-frequency cells and inter-RAT cells are
measured and the handover mode depends on which cell meets the handover decision condition.
InterFreqRATSwitch is invalid when only inter-frequency cells or inter-RAT cells are available.
Impact on the Network Performance
This parameter determines the cell handover policy when inter-frequency neighboring cells co-exist with inter-RAT neighboring cells. Configure this
parameter for each cell.
Related Commands
For the cell-oriented handover parameters, use ADD CELLHOCOMM to set, use MOD CELLHOCOMM to modify, and use LST CELLHOCOMM to
query InterFreqRATSwitch.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Parameters
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For the RNC-oriented inter-frequency handover algorithm parameters: use SET HOCOMM to set and LST HOCOMM to query CoExistMeasThdChoice.
For the cell-oriented handover common parameters, use ADD CELLHOCOMM to set, MOD CELLHOCOMM to modify, and LST CELLHOCOMM to
query CoExistMeasThdChoice.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Parameters
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Parameter Meaning
Default
Value
Relevant Command
Level
Hystfor2C
RNC
TrigTime2C
D640 (640
ms)
-16 dB
PeriodFor2C
2s
AmntOfRpt2C
InterFreqMeasTime
60 s
DlRscpQosHyst
4 dB
DLQosMcTimerLen
20 s
ULQosMcTimerLen
20 s
Query: LST
INTERFREQHONCOV
Hysteresis of Event 2C
This describes the trigger hysteresis of the 2C event in inter-Frequency handovers that are not based on coverage.
Time to Trigger for Event 2C
This describes the time to trigger the 2C event in inter-Frequency handovers that are not based on coverage.
Inter-Frequency Measure Target Frequency Trigger Ec/No Threshold
This parameter specifies the threshold of Ec/No value on the target frequency for inter-frequency handover.
Retry Period of 2C Event
This parameter specifies the 2C event retry period.
Maximum Retry Times of 2C Event
This parameter specifies the 2C event maximum retry times.
Inter-Frequency Measurement Timer Length
This describes the inter-frequency measurement timer length. The inter-frequency measurement timer is used to prevent a cell from keeping in the
inter-frequency measurement state (compressed mode) for a long time if the cell cannot find a target cell that meets the handover condition.
Hysteresis of Downlink RSCP QoS Frequency
This parameter is used in both inter-rat handover and inter-frequency handover.
DownLink Qos Measurement Timer Length
This parameter is used in both inter-rat handover and inter-frequency handover.
UpLink Qos Measurement Timer Length
This parameter is used in both inter-rat handover and inter-frequency handover.
Hysteresis of Event 2C
This describes the trigger hysteresis of the 2C event in inter-Frequency handovers that are not based on coverage.
ID
Hystfor2C
Value Range
0 to 29
Physical Scope
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Relevant Commands
Use SET INTERFREQHONCOV to set and LST INTERFREQHONCOV to query InterFreqNCovHOThdEcN0.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Management Parameters
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DlRscpQosHyst
Value Range
-15 to 15
Physical Scope
-15 dB to 15 dB.
Setting
The default value is 4, namely 4 dB.
In event-trigger mode, the frequency threshold for the inter-frequency, inter-rat measurement triggered due to downlink QoS causes, and RSCP
measurement quantity adopts the frequency threshold of coverage measurement configured on the daemon minus this parameter.
Impact on the Network Performance
The greater the delay, the more likely to trigger the 2B/3A eventmore easily handover to the target cell.
Related Commands
Use SET QOSHO to set and LST QOSHO to query DlRscpQosHyst.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Management Parameters
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Value Range
0 to 512
Physical Scope
0 s to 512 s.
Setting
The default value is 20, namely 20 s.
After UpLink Qos measurement starts, if no handover is performed, when this timer expires, the Qos measurement is stopped.
If there is no coverage-based measurement on, the inter-frequency or inter-system measurement is stopped. In addition, the compressed mode is
deactivated, if any. The value 0 indicates the timer is not to be enabled.
Impact on the Network Performance
This parameter is used to reduce the impact on serving cells by shortening the time for compression mode.
If the compress mode is closed in advance, the UE cannot initiate an inter-frequency handover, that may lead to call drops.
Related Commands
Use SET QOSHO to set and LST QOSHO to query ULQosMcTimerLen.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-Frequency Handover Management Parameters
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
InterRATReportMode
Inter-RAT measurement
report mode
Periodical_reporting
RNC/Cell
InterPeriodReportInterval
BSICVerify
Require
MEASQUANTITYOF3A
Inter-RAT measurement
quantity
MEASQUANTITYOF3A: AUTO
InterRATCSThd2DRSCP
RSCP-Based inter-RAT
measurement start/stop
InterRATR99PSThd2DRSCP thresholds
InterRATHThd2DRSCP
Query: LST
INTERRATHOCOV
For the cell
Set: ADD
CELLINTERRATHOCOV
Query: LST
CELLINTERRATHOCOV
InterRATCSThd2FRSCP: 97 (dBm)
InterRATCSThd2FRSCP
InterRATR99PSThd2FRSCP and
InterRATHThd2FRSCP: 107 (dBm)
InterRATR99PSThd2FRSCP
Modify: MOD
CELLINTERRATHOCOV
InterRATHThd2FRSCP
6
INTERRATCSTHD2DECN0: 14 (dB)
InterRATR99PSThd2DEcN0 and
InterRATHThd2DEcNO: 15 (dB)
InterRATHThd2DEcN0
INTERRATCSTHD2FECN0: 12 (dB)
INTERRATCSTHD2FECN0
InterRATR99PSThd2FEcN0 and
InterRATHThd2FEcNO: 13 (dB)
InterRATR99PSThd2FEcN0
InterRATHThd2FEcNO
7
InterRATCovHOCSThd
Inter-RAT handover
decision thresholds
TARGETRATR99PSTHD
TARGETRATHTHD
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TrigTime2D
TrigTime2F
Time-to-Trigger related
to inter-RAT handover
event
TrigTime3A
9
Hystfor3A
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TRIGTIME2D: D320
TRIGTIME2F: D1280
TRIGTIME3A: D0
Hysteresis related to
inter-RAT handover
Hystfor2D
2D/2F/3A: 4 (2 dB)
HystforInterRAT: 0 (0 dB)
Hystfor2F
HystforInterRAT
10
TimeToTrigForVerify
Time-to-Trigger for
verified GSM cells
11
TimeToTrigForNonVerify
0 ms
12
UsedFreqCsThdEcN0
Inter-RAT CS Used
frequency trigger Ec/No
THD
UsedFreqCsThdEcN0: 12 (dB)
UsedFreqR99PsThdEcN0
UsedFreqHThdEcN0
USEDFREQCSTHDRSCP
UsedFreqR99PsThdRSCP
UsedFreqHThdRSCP
UsedFreqR99PsThdEcN0 and
UsedFreqHThdEcN0: 13 (dB)
USEDFREQCSTHDRSCP: 97 (dBm)
UsedFreqR99PsThdRSCP and
UsedFreqHThdRSCP: 107 (dBm)
Inter-RAT CS Used
frequency trigger RSCP
THD
Inter-RAT R99 PS Used
frequency trigger RSCP
THD
Inter-RAT H Used
frequency trigger RSCP
THD
13
InterRATMeasTime
60 s
14
PeriodFor3A
1, namely 500 ms
15
AmntOfRpt3A
16
CIOOffset
Neighboring cell
individual offset
0 dB
NCell
CIO
0 dB
Cell
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Event report:
To prevent ping-pong effect before and after inter-RAT handover, event 3A (the current used frequency quality is lower than the absolute threshold,
and the GSM cell level is higher than the other absolute threshold) is used as the trigger event for the decision on the origination of inter-RAT
handovers. To improve the handover success rate, the BSIC of the GSM cell where the 3A event is triggered must be decoded correctly by the UE. As
the 3A event has no event transfer period, the function of retrying after handover failures is not implemented, unless this cell can trigger 3A events
again.
Advantage: The event report can save signaling transmission resources and reduce processing load. In event report mode, the signal quality of the
current frequency and the signal quality of frequencies of other systems can be compared to avoid ping-pong handovers in a degree.
Disadvantage: The event report can be reported only once, because no event transfer period mechanism is available. If a handover fails, the periodical
retry can be triggered only by an internal timer. If the algorithm parameters are oriented to the cell level, the inter-frequency measurement
parameters need to be updated every time after the optimal cell is updated.
Periodical report:
When the quality of the GSM cell reported by UE is satisfied the requirement to trigger the inter-RAT handover, it starts the delay trigger timer. If
the quality of the GSM cell satisfies the requirement throughout the duration of the timer, the system starts the inter-RAT handover after the timeout.
If the handover fails, the system implements the handover again according to the periodical report of inter-RAT measurement.
Advantage: After a handover fails, the system can use the periodical reports to implement the handover for many times for a cell. The algorithm of the
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periodical report can be flexibly extended. Parameters of the periodical reports are oriented to cells, so the RNC updates the parameters when
implementing internal handover decision and the system needs not to use signaling messages to inform UEs of the parameter change after handovers
occur.
Disadvantage: A large amount of signaling is needed. The air-interface load and signaling processing load increases.
Impact on the Network Performance
The periodical report and event report have both advantages and disadvantages. Currently, the periodical report mode is most commonly used.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHOCOV to set and LST INTERRATHOCOV to query the inter-RAT measurement report mode.
For the cell-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHOCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to modify the inter-RAT
measurement report mode.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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only after the measured GSM cell identity code (BSIC) is correctly decoded. If it is set to Not_Require, all the measured cells can be reported so long as the
report conditions are available, no matter whether their BSICs are correctly decoded or not.
ID
BSICVerify
Value Range
Enum (REQUIRED, NOT_REQUIRE)
Physical Scope
Required, not required
Setting
The default value is REQUIRED.
BSICVerify is valid for both periodical report mode and event report mode. To ensure the reliability of handovers, the system reports only the cells of which
the BSIC is correctly decoded, namely, the recommended value of BSICVerify is REQUIRED.
Impact on the Network Performance
If BSICVerify is set to NOT_REQUIRE, handovers occur more easily. If BSICVerify is set to REQUIRED, handovers occur with higher reliability.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHOCOV to set and LST INTERRATHOCOV to query BSICVerify.
For the cell-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHOCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to modify BSICVerify.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If select CPICH_Ec/No then use the Ec/No measurement quantity for event 3A measurement. The physical unit is dB.
If select CPICH_RSCP then use the RSCP measurement quantity for event 3A measurement. The physical unit is dBm.
If select AUTO then use the Ec/N0 measurement quantity for event 3A measurement if RNC receives the Ec/No 2D firstly, or use the RSCP
measurement quantity for event 3A measurement if RNC receives the RSCP 2D firstly.
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For the detailed descriptions, refer to Start or Stop Thresholds for the RSCP-Based Inter-Frequency Measurement. For multiRAB services, use the
configuration of CS service if there exits CS service.
Impact on the Network Performance
Events 2D and 2F are the compressed mode start/stop switches. Because different service types may have different requirements on the signal quality and
different inter-RAT handover policies to be adopted, the inter-RAT measurement start/stop thresholds are classified here according to CS, PS.
Set the event 2D thresholds to a greater value if the compressed mode is expected to start as early as possible; otherwise set it to a lower value. To reduce
ping-pong start/stop of the compressed mode, increase appropriately the difference between the 2D and 2F thresholds.
Relevant Commands
For parameters oriented to RNC inter-RAT handover algorithm: set them through SET INTERRATHOCOV, and query them through LST
INTERRATHOCOV.
For parameters oriented to cell inter-RAT handover algorithm: add them through ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV, query them through LST
CELLINTERRATHOCOV, and modify them through MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Value Range
-24 to 0
Physical Value Range
-24 dB to 0 dB, step 1 dB
Parameter Setting
The default values are as follows:
INTERRATCSTHD2DECN0 is -14dB;
INTERRATCSTHD2FECN0 is -12dB;
InterRATR99PsThd2DEcN0 and InterRATHThd2DEcN0 is -15dB;
InterRATR99PsThd2FEcN0 and InterRATHThd2FEcN0 is -13dB.
For the detailed descriptions, refer to Start or Stop Thresholds for the RSCP-Based Inter-Frequency Measurement. For multiRAB service, use the
configuration of CS service if there exists CS service.
Impact on the Network Performance
Events 2D and 2F are the compressed mode start/stop switches. Because different service types may require different signal qualities and different interRAT handover policies, the inter-RAT measurement start/stop thresholds are classified here according to CS, PS and signaling.
Set the event 2D threshold to a greater value if the compressed mode is expected to start as early as possible; otherwise set it to a lower value. To eliminate
ping-pong start/stop of the compressed mode, increase appropriately the difference between the 2D and 2F thresholds.
Relevant Commands
For parameters oriented to RNC inter-RAT handover algorithm: set them through SET INTERRATHOCOV, and query them through LST
INTERRATHOCOV.
For parameter oriented to cell inter-RAT handover algorithm: add them through ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV, query them through LST
CELLINTERRATHOCOV, and modify them through MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Then the timer stops timing, and the RNC goes on waiting for receiving of the inter-RAT measurement report.
Impact on the Network Performance
Configure these parameters differently according to different policies. If the MS can be handed over only after the GSM cell quality is good enough, this
parameter can be increased properly, -85 dBm for example.
Relevant Commands
For parameters oriented to RNC inter-RAT handover algorithm: set them through SET INTERRATHOCOV, and query them through LST
INTERRATHOCOV.
For parameter oriented to cell inter-RAT handover algorithm: add them through ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV, query them through LST
CELLINTERRATHOCOV, and modify them through MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Range (ms)
640 to 1280
1280
50
240 to 640
640
120
240 to 640
640
Typical configuration
640 to 1280
640
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The default values of Hystfor3A, Hystfor2D, and Hystfor2F are 4, namely 2 dB.
The default value of HystforInterRAT is 0, namely 0 dB.
HystforInterRAT aims to prevent the mis-decision caused by unexpected jitters of signals during inter-RAT handover decisions. HystforInterRAT and the
inter-RAT handover decision threshold determine whether to trigger inter-RAT handovers.
The simulation result shows that in a cell where the average moving speed of UEs is high, for example a cell that covers highways, HystforInterRAT can be
set to 1.5, because in the cell the hypsography is flat and there are few barriers, which causes a small shadow fading variation. In a cell where the average
moving speed of UEs is low, there are usually many tall buildings, so the shadow fading variation is comparatively big, and HystforInterRAT can be set to
3.0.
The settings of the hystereses related to coverage-based inter-RAT handover are similar to that of the hestereses related to coverage-based inter-frequency
handover. For details, refer to Hysteresis Related to Inter-Frequency Handover.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the hysteresis is, the stronger the signal fluctuation resistance capability is, the more ping-pong effect is suppressed, and the more slowly the
handover algorithm responds to signal changes. If the inter-RAT handover hysteresis is set to an excessively high value, the GSM cell to which the UE hands
over must have a good quality. Therefore, the conditions for triggering the inter-RAT handover decision are hard to be satisfied, and the call drop rate
increases.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters: use SET INTERRATHOCOV to set and LST INTERRATHOCOV to query the interRAT handover hysteresis.
For the cell-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters: use ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHOCOV to query,
and MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to modify the inter-RAT handover hysteresis.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Physical Scope
0 ms to 64000 ms
Setting
The default value is 0, namely that the handover is implemented immediately.
As described in the section about the inter-RAT handover decision threshold, the trigger condition for inter-RAT handover decision is as follows:
Mother_RAT + CIO Tother_RAT + H/2
If the quality of the GSM neighboring cell meets the preceding condition, the system starts the trigger timer. The system then implements the handover
decision after timeout if the quality of the GSM neighboring cell always meets the preceding condition throughout the time length of the timer. The time
length of the trigger timer is called the delay trigger time.
The delay trigger time and hysteresis are used to prevent mis-decisions caused by signal jitters during inter-RAT handover decisions.
Considering that the UE is on the edge of the system, TimeToTrigForVerify should be set to a comparatively low value. Because the GSM cells of which the
BSIC is already verified usually have good performance, TimeToTrigForVerify should be set to 0, namely that the handover is implemented immediately.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the time-to-trigger parameters are, the smaller the average number of handovers is, and the possibility of call drops increases.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHOCOV to set and LST INTERRATHOCOV to query TimeToTrigForVerify.
For the cell-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHOCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to modify
TimeToTrigForVerify.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Value Range
USEDFREQCSTHDECN0, USEDFREQR99PSTHDECN0 and USEDFREQHTHDECN0: -24 to 0
USEDFREQCSTHDRSCP, USEDFREQR99PSTHDRSCP and USEDFREQHTHDRSCP: -115 to -25
Physical Value Range
USEDFREQCSTHDECN0, USEDFREQR99PSTHDECN0 and USEDFREQHTHDECN0: -24 dB to 0 dB
USEDFREQCSTHDRSCP, USEDFREQR99PSTHDRSCP and USEDFREQHTHDRSCP: -115 dBm to -25 dBm
Parameter Setting
The default values for each parameter are as follows:
USEDFREQCSTHDECN0: -12 dB
USEDFREQR99PSTHDECN0: -13 dB
USEDFREQHTHDECN0: -13 dB
USEDFREQCSTHDRSCP: -97 dB
USEDFREQR99PSTHDRSCP: -107 dB
USEDFREQHTHDRSCP: -107 dB
When the cell signal quality of current frequency is poor and is lower than the threshold defined by this parameter, infer that the current frequency cannot
better satisfy the coverage requirement of current service. The event 2F indicates that the current frequency quality is restored. Therefore, this parameter
should be set less than the trigger threshold of event 2F or equal to the threshold of event 2D.
For composite services, use the parameters configured for CS services.
Impact on the Network Performance
Higher values of these parameters get event 3A to be more easily triggered. When the value of this parameter is too high, the UE may perform handover
even when the signal quality is good in current system.
Relevant Commands
Parameter oriented to RNC inter-RAT handover algorithm: set it through SET INTERRATHOCOV and query it through LST INTERRATHOCOV.
Parameter oriented to the cell inter-RAT handover algorithm, add it through ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV, query it through LST
CELLINTERRATHOCOV, and modify it through MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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For the acutal network, statistics can be made to obtain the delay for a successful inter-RAT handover to get a proper value of InterRATMeasTime that
satisfies most UEs.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameter:
Use SET INTERRATHOCOV to set and use LST INTERRATHOCOV to query InterRATMeasTime.
For the cell-oriented inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to add, use LST CELLINTERRATHOCOV to query, and use MOD CELLINTERRATHOCOV to modify
InterRATMeasTime.
Parent topic: Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Parameter Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
OFF
Cell
CSServiceHOSwitch
PSServiceHOSwitch
Hystfor3C
Hysteresis of event 3C
0 dB
TrigTime3C
BSICVerify
Required
TARGETRATCSTHD
InterRATNCovHOPSThd
For RNC
RNC/Cell
InterRATHOAttempts
16 times
InterRATMeasTime
60 s
SNDLDINFO2GSMIND
ON
NCOVHOON2GLDIND
ON
Query: LST
CELLINTERRATHONCOV
10
CSHOOUT2GLOADTHD
80 %
Modify: MOD
CELLINTERRATHONCOV
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11
PSHOOut2GloadThd
60 %
12
PeriodFor3C
2000 ms
13
AmntOfRpt3C
14
CPICH_RSCP
15
DlRscpQosHyst
4 dB
16
DLQosMcTimerLen
20 s
17
ULQosMcTimerLen
20 s
RNC
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Hysteresis of Event 3C
This describes the trigger hysteresis of the 3C event in inter-RAT handovers that are not based on coverage.
ID
Hystfor3C
Value Range
0 to 15
Physical Scope
0 dB to 7.5 dB, with the step of 0.5 dB
Setting
The default value is 0, namely 0 dB.
The 3C event means that the quality of a GSM cell is higher than an absolute threshold.
The 3C event is used for the inter-RAT load handovers and service handovers. When a GSM cell satisfies the following condition, the system triggers the 3C
event and records the GSM cell in the 3C event trigger list. The 3C event is not repeatedly reported for the cells in the 3C event trigger list.
MotherRAT + CIOotherRAT TotherRAT + H3C/2
(prescribed in the TS25.331 protocol)
Where,
When a cell in the 3C event trigger list satisfies the following condition:
MotherRAT + CIOotherRAT TotherRAT - H3C/2
(prescribed in 3GPP TS25.331)
the cell is deleted from the 3C event trigger list.
The hysteresis aims to avoid mis-decisions that are caused by transient fluctuations of signals. For details, refer to Hysteresis Related to Inter-Frequency
Handover.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the hysteresis is, the stronger the signal fluctuation resistance capability is, and the more ping-pong effect is suppressed. In this case, the
handover algorithm responds to signal changes more slowly. If Hystfor3C is set to an excessively high value, the GSM cell to which the UE hands over must
have a good quality. Therefore, the conditions for triggering the inter-RAT handover decision are hard to be satisfied, and the call drop rate increases.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
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If BSICVerify is set to NOT_REQUIRE, handovers occur more easily. If BSICVerify is set to REQUIRED, handovers occur with higher reliability.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHONCOV to set and LST INTERRATHONCOV to query BSICVerify.
For the cell-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHONCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to modify BSICVerify.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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1 to 16
Physical Scope
1 to 16 attempts
Setting
The default value is 16.
An inter-RAT handover involves many network nodes and is a complicated process, so the delay of the inter-RAT handover is long and the failure rate is
comparatively high. Too many handover failures affect the call quality and increase the processing load of the network, so InterRATHoAttempts can be set
to a proper value to limit handover failures. InterRATHoAttempts and InterRATMeasTime help reduce unnecessary inter-RAT measurement (compressed
mode) by limiting the number of handovers and time of inter-RAT measurement respectively.
The number of inter-RAT handovers includes the number of attempts to hand over to the same cell and the number of attempts to hand over to different
cells. If the penalty is introduced to the inter-RAT handovers, namely that the system prohibits handovers to the cells to which handovers have failed for a
period. The penalty does not prohibit the UE from hand over to other cells.
InterRATHoAttempts can be set to 16 at the test stage and set to 1 to 3 in the actual application.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher InterRATHoAttempts is, the higher the probability is for the UE performs inter-RAT handovers.
The lower InterRATHoAttempts is, the smaller influence is on the network quality. Unless in the test process, InterRATHoAttempts needs to be set to
a comparatively low value.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHONCOV to set and LST INTERRATHONCOV to query InterRATHoAttempts.
For the cell-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHONCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to modify
InterRATHoAttempts.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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For the actual network, statistics can be made to obtain the delay for a successful inter-RAT handover to get a proper value of InterRATMeasTime that
satisfies most UEs.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHONCOV to set and LST INTERRATHONCOV to query InterRATMeasTime.
For the cell-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHONCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to modify
InterRATMeasTime.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Setting
The default value is 60, namely 60%.
This parameter defines the GSM load threshold by inter-RAT handover in PS-domain.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the parameter is, more easily to handover, but take much impact on the GSM cell load.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHONCOV to set and LST INTERRATHONCOV to query PSHOOut2GloadThd.
For the cell-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHONCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to modify
PSHOOut2GloadThd.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
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Physical Scope
0 to 63 times, 64 means Infinity.
Setting
The default value is 5.
If the RNC fails to handover to all the target cells of the 3C event, the RNC periodically retries to launch handover to the target cells failed by load cause for
the 3C event maximum retry times. If the handover succeeds or the new 3C event report is received, the periodically retry process is stopped.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the parameter isthe more easily handover to GSM cellbut the processing resource of WCDMA cell will be increased.
Related Commands
For the RNC-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use SET INTERRATHONCOV to set and LST INTERRATHONCOV to query AmntOfRpt3C.
For the cell-oriented non-coverage-based inter-RAT handover algorithm parameters:
Use ADD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to add, LST CELLINTERRATHONCOV to query, and MOD CELLINTERRATHONCOV to modify
AmntOfRpt3C.
Parent topic: Non Coverage-Based Inter-RAT Handover Management Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
BlindHoFlag
OFF
NCell
BlindHOPrio
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DRDEcN0Threshhold
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-9 dB
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Physical Scope
None.
Setting
Table 1 lists the meanings of different blind handover priorities.
Table 1 List of blind handover priority sets
Bind Handover Priority Set
Priority
Cell Type
0 to 30
Inter-frequency cell
0 to 15
Inter-frequency cell
0 to 30
Inter-RAT cell
0 to 15
Inter-RAT cell
The configuration of the non-emergency blind handover priority (015) of cells must guarantee a reasonable handover success rate and avoid the high call
drop rate. The scenarios of the non-emergency blind handover priority are concentric cells with different frequencies and macro cells that act as the
neighboring cells of micro cells.
The cells with priority 1630 have a lower requirement on the blind handover success rate, because the customer satisfaction is not directly affected. The
scenarios of the cells with priority 1630 are the cells in the UE's moving direction and the inter-frequency cells with a high handover probability.
The specific value in the value ranges is not strictly required, because it is used to flexibly control the preferable target cells of blind handovers. For the
inter-frequency blind handover cells, you can randomly select a value for the handover priority between 0 and 10, while you must carefully select a value
range (either 015 or 1630, which indicates non-emergency inter-frequency blind handovers or emergency inter-frequency blind handovers) at first.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the blind handovers are enabled, the traffic statistics indexes, such as the inter-frequency or inter-RAT handover success rate and call drop rate, are
affected to a certain degree. Especially the emergency blind handovers have more impact.
Related Commands
For the inter-frequency handovers:
Use ADD INTERFREQNCELL to set, LST INTERFREQNCELL to query, and MOD INTERFREQNCELL to modify BlindHOPrio.
For the inter-RAT handovers:
Use ADD GSMNCELL to set, LST GSMNCELL to query, and MOD GSMNCELL to modify BlindHOPrio.
Parent topic: Blind Handover Management Parameters
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Use ADD INTERFREQNCELL to set, LST INTERFREQNCELL to query, and MOD INTERFREQNCELL to modify DRDEcN0Threshhold.
For the inter-RAT handovers:
Use ADD GSMNCELL to set, LST GSMNCELL to query, and MOD GSMNCELL to modify DRDEcN0Threshhold.
Parent topic: Blind Handover Management Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
IdleQhyst1s
Qhyst1s: 2 (4 dB)
Cell
Qhyst2s: 1 (2 dB)
Query: LST
CELLSELRESEL
IdleQhyst2s
ConnQhyst1s
Modify: MOD
CELLSELRESEL
ConnQhyst2s
2
IdleQoffset1sn
0 dB
IdleQoffset2sn
ConnQoffset1sn
Query: LST
INTRAFREQNCELL
ConnQoffset2sn
Modify: MOD
INTRAFREQNCELL
Qoffset1sn
Qqualmin
18 dB
Qrxlevmin
IdleSintrasearch
ConnSintrasearch
IdleSintersearch
ConnSintersearch
SsearchRat: 2, namely 4 dB
SsearchRat
6
Treselections
1s
Qrxlevmin
NCell
Qsearch_I
7, namely always
FDD_Qoffset
0 dB
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10 dB
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the CPICH RSCP emulation report of inter-frequency hard handovers, the measurement hysteresis ranges 4 dBm to 5 dBm and is set to 4 dBm by default
when the slow fading variance is 8 dB and the relative distance is 20 m.
In the cells the slow fading variance is big and the average moving speed of UEs is low, increase the measurement hysteresis to reduce the ping-pong effect of
the cell reselection.
In the cells where the slow fading variance is low and the average moving speed of UEs is high, for example the suburbs and countryside, reduce the
measurement hysteresis to guarantee timely location updates of UEs.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher the measurement hysteresis is, the less likely it is for various types of cell reselections to occur, and the better the slow fading resistance
capability is, but the slower the system reacts to the environment changes.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSELRESEL to set, LST CELLSELRESEL to query, and MOD CELLSELRESEL to modify the measurement hysteresis.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The higher the cell reselection offset is, the lower probability that nearby cells are selected.
The lower the cell reselection offset is, the higher probability that nearby cells are selected.
Related Commands
For the intra-frequency cell selection and reselection:
Use ADD INTRAFREQNCELL to set, LST INTRAFREQNCELL to query, and MOD INTRAFREQNCELL to modify the cell reselection offset.
For the inter-frequency cell selection and reselection:
Use ADD INTERFREQNCELL to set, LST INTERFREQNCELL to query, and MOD INTERFREQNCELL to modify the cell reselection offset.
For the inter-RAT cell selection and reselection:
Use ADD GSMNCELL to set, LST GSMNCELL to query, and MOD GSMNCELL to modify the cell reselection offset.
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Qqualmeas is the quality measured for the cell and is represented by CPICH Ec/NO.
Qrxlevmeas is RSCP of CPICH.
Qrxlevmin is the minimum pilot signal reception power of the current cell.
Pcompensation = max (UE_TXPWR_MAX_RACH P_MAX, 0)
UE_TXPWR_MAX_RACH is the maximum uplink transmit power when the UE accesses the cell, namely MaxAllowedULTxPower.
P_MAX is the maximum radio frequency output power of a UE.
The higher Qqualmin is, the more difficult it is for the UE to reside in the cell.
The lower Qqualmin is, the easier it is for the UE to reside in the cell, but it is possible that the UE cannot receive the system messages that are sent
through the PCCPCH.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSELRESEL to set, LST CELLSELRESEL to query, and MOD CELLSELRESEL to modify Qqualmin.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
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The higher Qrxlevmin is, the more difficult it is for the UE to reside in the cell.
The lower Qrxlevmin is, the easier it is for the UE to reside in the cell. But if Qrxlevmin is excessively low, it is possible that the UE cannot receive the
system messages that are sent through the PCCPCH.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSELRESEL to set, LST CELLSELRESEL to query, and MOD CELLSELRESEL to modify Qrxlevmin.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If the cell reselection threshold is set to a comparatively high value, the UE may frequently start cell reselections, and the battery of the UE may be
largely consumed.
If the cell reselection threshold is set to a comparatively low value, it is difficult for cell reselections to be started, and the UE may not timely reside in
the cells with good quality, affecting the quality of communication between the UTRAN and the UE.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSELRESEL to set, LST CELLSELRESEL to query, and MOD CELLSELRESEL to modify the cell reselection thresholds.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
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If Treselections is set to a comparatively low value, the ping-pong reselections may be caused.
If Treselections is set to a comparatively high value, the cell reselection delay may become excessively high, and thus cell reselections may be affected.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSELRESEL to set, LST CELLSELRESEL to query, and MOD CELLSELRESEL to modify Treselections.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
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Where,
A = RLA_C RXLEV_ACCESS_MIN;
B = MS_TXPWR_MAX_CCH P
The higher Qrxlevmin is, the more difficult it is for the UE to reside in the cell.
The lower Qrxlevmin is, the easier it is for the UE to reside in the cell.
But if Qrxlevmin is excessively low, it is possible that the UE cannot receive the system messages and paging messages of the cell.
Related Commands
Use ADD GSMNCELL to set, LST GSMNCELL to query, and MOD GSMNCELL to modify Qrxlevmin.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If the threshold ranges 0 to 6, the GSM MS starts searching for 3G cells when the signal level is lower than the threshold.
If the threshold ranges 8 to 14, the GSM MS starts searching for 3G cells when the signal level is higher than the threshold.
If the threshold is 7, the GSM MS is always searching for 3G cells.
If the threshold is 15, the GSM MS never searches for the 3G cells.
0 = 98 dBm, 1 = 94 dBm, ..., 6 = 74 dBm, 7 = (always), 8 = 78 dBm, 9 = 74 dBm, ..., 14 = 54 dBm, 15 = (never)
Setting
The default value is 7, which indicates that the GSM MS in idle mode always searches for 3G cells.
Impact on the Network Performance
The setting of this parameter depends on the customer policy. The 3G cell is preferable during the interoperation of 3G and 2G.
Related Commands
The parameter is invalid in the 3G network.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
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Physical Scope
0 = (always select a cell if acceptable), 1 = 28 dB, 2 = 24 dB, ..., 15 = 28 dB
Setting
The default value is 0.
Impact on the Network Performance
The setting of this parameter depends on the customer policy. The 3G cell is preferable during the interoperation of 3G and 2G.
Related Commands
The parameter is invalid in the 3G network.
Parent topic: Cell Selection and Reselection Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
NPrioFlag
FALSE
NCell
NPRIO
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Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
RNC
ULBETraffInitBitRate
DLBETraffInitBitRate
IU_Qos_Neg_Switch
Intelligent admission
algorithm switch
RAB_Downsizing_Switch
QueueAlgoSwitch
IU_QOS_NEG_SWITCH: 0
RAB_DOWNSIZING_SWITCH:
1
QUEUEALGOSWITCH: OFF
PREEMPTALGOSWITC: OFF
IU_QOS_NEG_SWITCH and
RAB_DOWNSIZING_SWITCH
RNC
PeemptAlgoSwitch
QUEUEALGOSWITCH and
PREEMPTALGOSWITC
Set or modify: SET
QUEUEPREEMPT
Query: LST QUEUEPREEMPT
3
UlTotalEqUserNum
80
DlTotalEqUserNum
80
Cell
UlNonCtrlThdForAMR
UlNonCtrlThdForNonAMR
DlConvAMRThd
DlConvNonAMRThd
UlNonCtrlThdForOther
Uplink admission
threshold of other services
10
DlOtherThd
Downlink admission
threshold of other services
11
UlNonCtrlThdForHo
Uplink threshold of
handovers, used for the
uplink admission of
handover UEs
12
DlHOThd
Downlink threshold of
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UlCellTotalThd
14
DLCELLTOTALTHD
15
UlHoCeResvSf
SF16
16
DlHoCeCodeResvSf
Reserved SF of the
downlink credit resources
for handovers
SF32
17
ULCCHLOADFACTOR
Cell
DLCCHLOADRSRVCOEFF
Reserved load coefficient
(%) of downlink common
channels
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ULBeTraffInitBitrate
DLBeTraffInitBitrate
Value Range
ULBeTraffInitBitrate: Enum (D8, D16, D32, D64, D128, D144, D256, D384, D608, D1024, D1450, D2048)
DLBeTraffInitBitrate: Enum (D8, D16, D32, D64, D128, D144, D256, D384, D768, D1024, D1536, D1800, D2048)
Physical Scope
ULBeTraffInitBitrate: Enum (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 144, 256, 384, 608, 1024, 1450, 2048) kbit/s
DLBeTraffInitBitrate: Enum (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 144, 256, 384, 768, 1024, 1536, 1800, 2048) kbit/s
Setting
The default value is D64.
To save the system resources and promote the admission success rate, the UE needs not to access with the maximum expected rate but implement the initial
access with a comparatively low rate when the BE services are being set up. After the access, the rate can be increased when the traffic requires a higher
rate and the system resources meet the demand.
When the DCCC function is enabled, the values are the uplink and downlink initial access rates when the BE services are set up if the value is lower than the
maximum bit rate. If the initial access rates do not meet the demand of the current load, the actual initial access rate is obtained through negotiation on the
basis of the uplink and downlink initial access rates when the BE services are set up.
NOTE:
When the uplink and downlink load is in initial congestion state, or the Iub transmission resources is in congestion state, the current intelligent admission
algorithm uses the minimum rate (generally 8 kbit/s) in the set of optional rates for the BE service as the access rate instead of gradually decreasing the
initial access rate through negotiation. When either the uplink load or the downlink load is in congestion, the UE access is rejected without any process of
decreasing the rate.
Impact on the Network Performance
If ULBeTraffInitBitrate and DLBeTraffInitBitrate are set to comparatively higher values, the access rate of the BE services needs a shorter time to
reach the maximum value, but the rate is more easily to be decreased through negotiation when the system is in congestion, so it is improper to set the
access rate to an excessively high value.
If ULBeTraffInitBitrate and DLBeTraffInitBitrate are set to comparatively lower values, the BE services can access with the rate more easily, but it
takes a long time for the rate to increase to the rate required by some services.
Related Commands
Use SET FRC to set and LST FRC to query ULBeTraffInitBitrate and DLBeTraffInitBitrate.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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Setting
The default value of IU_QOS_NEG_SWITCH is 0, and the default value of RAB_DOWNSIZING_SWITCH is 1.
The default values of QUEUEALGOSWITCH and PREEMPTALGOSWITC are OFF.
The descriptions of the sub algorithms are as follows:
Maximum rate negotiation: At the RAB assignment setup, RAB assignment modification, and RAB transition, the real-time services or non-real-time
services (BE) at the PS domain requires rate negotiation based on the UE supported capability to get the maximum expected rate of a proper service
QoS request. This negotiation result should be sent to the CN. For the BE service, it is the maximum rate that can be reached through adjustment by
its DCCC.
RAB downsizing: At the RAB assignment setup, RAB assignment modification, and RAB transition, the real-time or non-real-time (BE) service of PS
domain requires selection of a proper initial rate from the typical rates that are smaller than or equal to the maximum expected rate after negotiation
and bigger than or equal to the lowest guaranteed rate according to the cell load information before application for cell resources. The bandwidth is
configured on the basis of the selected initial rate.
Preemption: At the service setup, modification, hard handover, and transition-in, if service request supports preemption capability (configured in CN)
when an application for cell resources fails, the system implements preemption and releases the resources of lower-priority users that can be
preempted to have the service request be set up.
Queuing: At the service setup, modification, hard handover and transition-in, if service requests do not support preemption capability but supports
the queuing capability or the preemption switch is closed when an application for cell resources fails, a queuing process is implemented. When the
heartbeat timer of queuing is in the timeout state, the system attempts to allocate resources to the service request with the minimum metric in the
queue.
If UlTotalEqUserNum is excessively high, the system load after admission probably becomes excessively high, which affects the system stability and
results in system congestion.
If UlTotalEqUserNum is excessively low, the subscribers are more likely to be rejected, and some resources are idled and wasted.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify UlTotalEqUserNum.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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If DlTotalEqUserNum is excessively high, the system load after admission probably becomes excessively high, which affects the system stability and
results in system congestion.
If DlTotalEqUserNum is excessively low, the subscribers are more likely to be rejected, and some resources are idled and wasted.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify DlTotalEqUserNum.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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If this parameter is too high, the target coverage in the network planning is influenced.
If it is too low, the target capacity cannot be satisfied.
Relevant Commands
Set this parameter through ADD CELLCAC, query it through LST CELLCAC, and modify it through MOD CELLCAC.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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If DlConvAMRThd is set to an excessively high value, the downlink coverage of the cell is reduced, the neighboring cells are interfered seriously, and
the system stability is affected when the cell coverage is very small.
If DlConvAMRThd is set to an excessively low value, the system resources may be idled, and the target capacity of the network planning cannot be
reached.
The AMR-voice downlink threshold of conversational services, non-AMR-voice downlink threshold of conversational services, downlink threshold for other
services, and downlink handover admission threshold are set on the basis of the network planning result.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify DlConvAMRThd.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If DlConvNonAMRThd is set to an excessively high value, the downlink coverage of the cell is reduced, the neighboring cells are interfered seriously,
and the system stability is affected when the cell coverage is very small.
If DlConvNonAMRThd is set to an excessively low value, the system resources may be idled, and the target capacity of the network planning cannot
be reached.
The AMR-voice downlink threshold of conversational services, non-AMR-voice downlink threshold of conversational services, downlink threshold for other
services, and downlink handover admission threshold are set on the basis of the network planning result.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify DlConvNonAMRThd.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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If this parameter is too high, the system load after admission is probably too high, which affects the system stability and results in system congestion.
If it is too low, the users are more likely to be rejected, and some resources may be idled and wasted.
This parameter, with uplink threshold for conversation service and uplink handover admission threshold should be considered together with the network
planning results.
Relevant Commands
Set this parameter through ADD CELLCAC, query it through LST CELLCAC, and modify it through MOD CELLCAC.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If DlOtherThd is set to an excessively high value, the downlink coverage of the cell is reduced, the neighboring cells are interfered seriously, and the
system stability is affected when the cell coverage is very small.
If DlOtherThd is set to an excessively low value, the system resources may be idled, and the target capacity of the network planning cannot be
reached.
The downlink admission threshold for other services, AMR voice downlink threshold of conversational services, non-AMR-voice downlink threshold of
conversational services, and downlink handover admission threshold are set on the basis of the network planning result.
Related Commands
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Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify DlOtherThd.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If this parameter is too high, the system load after admission probably is too heavy, which influences the system stability and results in the system
congestion.
If it is too low, the probability that users are rejected is high, and some resources may be idle and wasted.
This parameter should be considered together with the uplink threshold for the conversation service and the uplink thresholds for other services. The
restriction is described as following:
Relevant Commands
Set this parameter through ADD CELLCAC, query it through LST CELLCAC, and modify it through MOD CELLCAC.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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If DLHOThd is set to an excessively high value, the downlink coverage of the cell is reduced, the neighboring cells are interfered seriously, and the
system stability is affected when the cell coverage is very small.
If DLHOThd is set to an excessively low value, the system resources may be idled.
The downlink handover admission threshold needs to be considered with the downlink threshold for conversational services and downlink threshold for
other services.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify DLHOThd.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If this parameter is too high, the system loads after admission maybe too high, which leads to the system congestion, and makes the system unstable.
If it is too low, the possibility of subscribers rejected increases, part of hardware resource is idle and wasted.
Relevant Commands
Set the parameter through ADD CELLCAC, query it through LST CELLCAC, and modify it through MOD CELLCAC.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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ID
DlCellTotalThd
Value Range
0 to 100
Physical Scope
0% to 100%, with the step of 1%
Setting
The default value of DlCellTotalThd is 90, namely 90%.
Impact on the Network Performance
If DlCellTotalThd is excessively high, the system loads after admission maybe too high, which leads to the system congestion, and makes the system
unstable.
If DlCellTotalThd is excessively low, the possibility of subscribers rejected increases, and part of hardware resource is idle and wasted.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify DlCellTotalThd.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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DlHoCeCodeResvSf
Value Range
SF4, SF8, SF16, SF32, SF64, SF128, SF256, SFOFF
Physical Scope
SF4, SF8, SF16, SF32, SF64, SF128, SF256, SFOFF
Setting
The default value is SF32.
SFOFF indicates that no resource is reserved for the handover. If the remaining cell downlink resources cannot satisfy this parameter after a new service is
admitted, this new service is rejected.
To reserve resources for UEs who perform handovers and to guarantee a good handover performance, the SF of downlink code resources and CE resources
reserved for the handover should be higher than both the threshold of the SF reserved for the cell LDR and the threshold of the SF reserved for the cell
LDR.
Impact on the Network Performance
The lower DlHoCeCodeResvSf is, the less credit resource is reserved for UEs that perform the handover, and the higher the probability of handover
subscriber admission rejection is.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify DlHoCeCodeResvSf.
Parent topic: Admission Control Parameters
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Parameter
Meaning
Default Value
Relevant
Command
Level
10 s
Set or
modify:SET
LDCPERIOD
RNC
LdrPeriodTimerLen
Query:LST
LDCPERIOD
2
UlLdrTrigThd
UlLdrRelThd
DlLdrTrigThd
UlLdrRelThd: 45%
DlLdrRelThd
DlLdrRelThd: 60%
UlLdrFirstAction
UlLdrSecondAction
UlLdrThirdAction
UlLdrFourthAction
UlLdrFifthAction
Others: NOACT
Set:ADD
CELLLDM
Cell
Query:LST
CELLLDM
Modify:MOD
CELLLDM
Set:ADD
CELLLDR
Cell
Query:LST
CELLLDR
Modify:MOD
CELLLDR
UlLdrSixthAction
UlLdrSeventhAction
UlLdrEighthAction
DlLdrFirstAction
DLLDRSecondAction
DLLDRThirdAction
DLLDRFourthAction
DLLDRFifthAction
DlLdrSixthAction
DlLdrSeventhAction
DlLdrEighthAction
DlLdrNinthAction
DlLdrTenthAction
4
ULLDRBERateReductionRabNum
ULLDRPSRTQosRenegRabNum
Number of users
processed by
uplink/downlink
LDR action
ULCSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM,
ULCSINTERRATSHOULDNOTHOUENUM and
ULLDRAMRRATEREDUCTIONRABNUM are set to
3 by default; others are set to 1 by default.
ULCSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM
DLCSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM,
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DLCSINTERRATSHOULDNOTHOUENUM and
DLLDRAMRRATEREDUCTIONRABNUM are set to
3 by default ; others are set to 1 by default.
ULPSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM
ULPSINTERRATSHOULDNOTHOUENUM
ULLDRAMRRATEREDUCTIONRABNUM
DLLDRBERateReductionRabNum
DLLDRPSRTQosRenegRabNum
DLCSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM
DLCSINTERRATSHOULDNOTHOUENUM
DLPSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM
DLPSINTERRATSHOULDNOTHOUENUM
MAXUSERNUMCODEADJ
DLLDRAMRRATEREDUCTIONRABNUM
5
20
UlInterFreqHoBWThd
20,000 bit/s
SF8
DlInterFreqHoBWThd
CellSfResThd
Cell SF reserved
threshold
DlCreditSfResThd
UL or DL credit SF SF8
reserved threshold
UlCreditSfResThd
9
LdrCodePriUseInd
FALSE
10
CodeCongSelInterFreqHoInd
Code congestion
select interfrequency
indication
FALSE
11
LdrCodeUsedSpaceThd
Inter-Frequency
13%
handover code used
ratio space
threshold
12
GoldUserLoadControlSwitch
OFF
13
MbmsDecPowerRabThd
MBMS power
control service
priority threshold
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The lower LdrPeriodTimerLen is, the more frequently the LDR action is executed, which decreases the load quickly. If LdrPeriodTimerLen is
excessively low, an LDR action may overlap the previous one before the previous result is displayed in LDM.
The higher LdrPeriodTimerLen is, the more likely this problem can be prevented. If LdrPeriodTimerLen is excessively high, the LDR action may be
executed rarely, failing to lower the load timely.
Related Commands
Use SET LDCPERIOD to set and LST LDCPERIOD to query LdrPeriodTimerLen.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
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UlLdrTrigThd
UlLdrRelThd
DlLdrTrigThd
DlLdrRelThd
Value Range
0 to 100
Physical Scope
0% to 100%, with the step of 1%
Setting
The uplink and downlink LDR trigger thresholds must be higher than the uplink and downlink LDR release thresholds.
When the uplink or downlink preliminary congestion is triggered, the system starts the uplink or downlink LDR action. The LDR control aims to reserve a
space for the admission and increase the admission success rate. Therefore, according to the current strategy, the LDR trigger threshold should be lower
and close to the index of the admission threshold in concern. For example, if the carrier is concerned about the access success rate of the voice service, the
LDR trigger threshold can be set to a value lower than and close to the admission threshold of the voice service but higher than the admission threshold of
the data service.
After the preliminary congestion state of the cell load is released, the system no longer implements the LDR action. Because the load fluctuates, the
difference between the LDR release threshold and trigger threshold should be higher than 10%. The ping-pong effect of the preliminary congestion state
may occur.
Impact on the Network Performance
The lower the LDR trigger and release thresholds are, the easier the system enters the preliminary congestion status, the harder it is released from this
status, the easier the LDR action is triggered, and the more likely the users are affected. But, the admission success rate becomes higher since the resources
are preserved. The carrier shall make a trade-off between these factors.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLLDM to set, LST CELLLDM to query, and MOD CELLLDM to modify the uplink or downlink LDR trigger threshold and release
threshold.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
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DlLdrFirstAction
DLLDRSecondAction
DLLDRThirdAction
DLLDRFourthAction
DLLDRFifthAction
DlLdrSixthAction
DlLdrSeventhAction
DlLdrEighthAction
DlLdrNinthAction
DlLdrTenthAction
Value Range
Uplink Enum {NOACT, INTERFREQLDHO, BERATERED, QOSRENEGO, CSINTERRATLDHO, PSINTERRATLDHO, AMRRATERED}
Downlink Enum {NOACT, INTERFREQLDHO, BERATERED, QOSRENEGO, CSINTERRATLDHO, PSINTERRATLDHO, AMRRATERED}
Physical Scope
NOACT: No load reshuffling action is taken.
INTERFREQLDHO: The inter-frequency load handover is performed.
BERATERED (BE service rate decreasing): Channels are reconfigured for the BE service.
QOSRENEGO: The renegotiation on the QoS of the uncontrollable real-time service is performed.
CSINTERRATSHOULDBELDHO: The inter-RAT SHOULDBE load handover of the CS domain is performed.
CSINTERRATSHOULDNOTBELDHO: The inter-RAT SHOULDNOTBE load handover of the CS domain is performed.
CSINTERRATSHOULDBELDHO: The inter-frequency SHOULDBE load handover of the CS domain is performed.
PSINTERRATSHOULDNOTBELDHO: The inter-frequency SHOULDNOTBE load handover of the PS domain is performed.
AMRRATERED (AMR service rate decreasing): The setting of the TFC subset and the negotiation of the service rate can be performed for the AMR voice
service.
MBMSDECPOWER (MBMS power limiting): The MBMS service is configured with the maximum power.
CODEADJ (code tree reshuffling): The fragments of the downlink code tree are arranged.
Setting
The preceding parameters can be set to determine whether or not an action is taken in the LDR and the sequence of the LDR actions.
The LDR takes the actions in the preset sequence and judges whether each action is successful. If an action is unsuccessful, the LDR turns to the next action.
If an action is successful, or an action is set to NOACT, or all the preceding actions are taken, the LDR is finished, and the system waits for the next
triggering of the LDR.
Because each action is performed by an algorithm module, the LDR algorithm only selects users and delivers control messages, the execution result of each
action can be obtained after a delay, and the LDR algorithm cannot wait for a long time, so the LDR can only judge whether the actions succeed by whether
candidate users are found.
The inter-frequency load handover have no impact on the QoS of users and can balance the cell load, so the inter-frequency load handover usually serves as
the first action.
The BE service rate decreasing is effective only when the DCCC algorithm is enabled.
Impact on the Network Performance
The uplink or downlink LDR actions are set on the basis of the actual needs and RNP (radio network planning) strategy.
Related Commands
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Use ADD CELLLDR to set, LST CELLLDR to query, and MOD CELLLDR to modify the settings of uplink or downlink LDR actions.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ULLDRBERATEREDUCTIONRABNUM
ULLDRPSRTQOSRENEGRABNUM
ULPSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM
ULPSINTERRATSHOULDNOTHOUENUM
MAXUSERNUMCODEADJ
DLLDRBERATEREDUCTIONRABNUM
DLLDRPSRTQOSRENEGRABNUM
DLPSINTERRATSHOULDBEHOUENUM
DLPSINTERRATSHOULDNOTHOUENUM
Uplink/Downlink LDR-BE service rate reduction user number: This parameter can be configured according to the actual user distribution. If the
proportion of high-rate users is large, you need to set a smaller value for this parameter. If the proportion of high-rate users is small, you need to set a
greater value. Because the preliminary congestion control algorithm is designed to slowly decrease cell load, you need to set a small value for this
parameter.
Uplink/Downlink uncontrollable real-time service negotiation user number: The target users of this parameter are the PS real-time service users. The
setting of this parameter is analogous to the setting of BE service reduction user number. Because the number of users performing QoS renegotiation
may be smaller than the value of this parameter, for example, the candidate users selected for downlink LDR do not meet the QoS renegotiation
conditions, you must leave some margin when setting this parameter to ensure the success of load reengineering.
Uplink/Downlink CS domain inter-system SHOULDBE load handover user number: The target users of this parameter are the CS domain users.
Because the CS domain users are session users in general and they have little impact on load, you can set a slightly big value for this parameter.
Uplink/Downlink CS domain inter-system SHOULDNOTBE load handover user number: The target users of this parameter are the CS domain users.
Because the CS domain users are session users in general and they have little impact on load, you can set a slightly big value for this parameter.
Uplink/Downlink PS domain inter-system SHOULDBE load handover user number: The target users of this parameter are the PS domain users. The
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setting of this parameter is analogous to the setting of BE service rate reduction user number.
Uplink/Downlink PS domain inter-system SHOULDNOTBE load handover user number: The target users of this parameter are the PS domain users.
The setting of this parameter is analogous to the setting of BE service rate reduction user number.
Downlink channel code maximum reshuffling user number: Code reshuffling has a great impact on user feelings. In addition, the reshuffled users
occupy two code resources during code reshuffling. Thus, you must set a small value for this parameter.
For each user, during a life cycle of preliminary congestion, a type of uplink/downlink LDR action can be selected only once. After a type of uplink/downlink
LDR action is selected by a user, the uplink/downlink LDR marks the user. If this type of action is triggered again, this user is not selected as the candidate
user. Note that an action is performed separately in the uplink and downlink directions. That is, the same action is performed one time in both the uplink
direction and the downlink action.
Impact on Network Performance
The greater the values of this set of parameters are, the more significant the load of the local cell is reduced. This, however, may affect user feeling or cause
traffic congestion in the target cell. The smaller the values of this set of parameters are, the smaller the load range are adjusted by the LDR. This, however,
more probably ensures users' QoS and balances traffic load.
Relevant Commands
Use the ADD CELLLDR command for configuration, the LST CELLLDR command for query, and the MOD CELLLDR command for modification.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The lower UlInterFreqHoCellLoadSpaceThd and DlInterFreqHoCellLoadSpaceThd are, the easier it is to find a qualified target cell for the blind
handover. Excessively small values of the parameters, however makes the target cell easily enter the congestion status.
The higher UlInterFreqHoCellLoadSpaceThd and DlInterFreqHoCellLoadSpaceThd are, the more difficult it is for the inter-frequency blind
handover occurs, and the easier it is to guarantee the stability of the target cell.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLLDR to set, LST CELLLDR to query, and MOD CELLLDR to modify UlInterFreqHoCellLoadSpaceThd and
DlInterFreqHoCellLoadSpaceThd.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
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ID
UlInterFreqHoBWThd
DlInterFreqHoBWThd
Value Range
0 to 400000
Physical Scope
0 bit/s to 400000 bit/s
Setting
The default value is 200000, namely 200000 bit/s.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher UlInterFreqHoBWThd and DlInterFreqHoBWThd are, the higher the service rate of the user in handover is, and the more obviously the
cell load is decreased. But high values of UlInterFreqHoBWThd and DlInterFreqHoBWThd give rise to the fluctuation and congestion of the target
cell load.
The lower UlInterFreqHoBWThd and DlInterFreqHoBWThd are, the smaller amplitude of the load decreases as a result of the inter-frequency load
handover, and the easier it is to maintain the stability of the target cell load.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLLDR to set, LST CELLLDR to query, and MOD CELLLDR to modify UlInterFreqHoBWThd and DlInterFreqHoBWThd.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
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This describes the uplink or downlink credit SF reserved threshold. The uplink or downlink credit LDR could be triggered only when the SF factor
corresponding to the uplink or downlink reserved credit is higher than the uplink or downlink credit SF reserved threshold.
ID
UlLdrCreditSfResThd
DlLdrCreditSfResThd
Value Range
SF8, SF16, SF32, SF64, SF128, SF256
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is SF8.
This parameter indicates the condition how CE resource trigger the load reshuffling algorithm. When the downlink residually CE resource corresponding
SF code is higer than DlLdrCreditSfResThd, the cell is in downlink code resource congestion state. At this time LDR action begins to work. The LDR
control aims to reserve the code resource to improve the admission success rate of newly accessing subscribers.
The restriction of setting this parameter is as following:
UlHoCeResvSf UlLdrCreditSfResThd
DlHoCeCodeResvSf DlLdrCreditSfResThd
Impact on the Network Performance
If the SF corresponding to the current UL/DL remaining credit resource is higher than the threshold defined by this parameter, the UL/DL credit LDR
could be performed and the related handling actions are taken.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLLDR to set, LST CELLLDR to query, and MOD CELLLDR to modify UlLdrCreditSfResThd and DlLdrCreditSfResThd.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
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This switch is used to decide whether the load control measures will be taken for gold user in the case of resource congestion or not.
Parameter ID
GoldUserLoadControlSwitch
Value Range
ON, OFF
Physical Value Range
None.
Parameter Setting
The default value is OFF.
The setting is based on the policy of operators towards VIP subscribers. If service quality is to be ensured in resource congestion, this parameter is not
enabled.
Impact on the Network Performance
If this parameter is enabled, load control measures such as down-speeding and handover will be taken for VIP subscribers in the case of resource congestion
in the cell, thus affecting service quality of VIP subscribers. Otherwise, no measures will be taken for VIP subscribers in the case of resource congestion.
Relevant Commands
Set the parameter through ADD CELLLDR, query it through LST CELLLDR, and modify it through MOD CELLLDR.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The lower MbmsDecPowerRabThd is, the bigger the scope for selecting the MBMS services is, the more cell load is decreased, the more effect there is
on the MBMS service. At the same time, the cell overload is significantly decreased while the impact on the MBMS services becomes bigger.
The higher MbmsDecPowerRabThd is, the smaller the scope for selecting the MBMS services is, the less cell load is decreased, the more effect there is
on the MBMS services, and the quality of services with high priority, however, can be guaranteed.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLLDR to set, LST CELLLDR to query, and MOD CELLLDR to modify MbmsDecPowerRabThd.
Parent topic: Cell Load Reshuffling Algorithm Parameters
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Serial
No.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
OlcPeriodTimerLen
3000, namely 3 s
RNC
Query: LST
LDCPERIOD
2
UlOlcTrigThd
UlOlcTrigThd: 95%
DlOlcTrigThd: 95%
DlOlcTrigThd
UlOlcRelThd
UlOlcRelThd: 80%
DlOlcRelThd: 80%
UlOlcFTFRstrctTimes
DlOlcFTFRstrctTimes
4
RateRstrctTimerLen
Cell
Query: LST
CELLLDM
Modify: MOD
CELLLDM
DlOlcRelThd
3
RateRecoverTimerLen
6
RateRstrctCoef
UlOlcTraffRelRabNum
DlOlcTraffRelRabNum
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If the OLC period is excessively long, the system may respond very slowly to overload.
If the OLC period is excessively short, unnecessary adjustment may occur before the previous OLC action has taken effect, and therefore the system
performance is affected.
Related Commands
Use SET LDCPERIOD to set and LST LDCPERIOD to query OlcPeriodTimerLen.
Parent topic: Cell Overload Congestion Control Parameters
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the OLC trigger threshold, or the system state may have a ping-pong effect. The recommended difference between the OLC release threshold and the OLC
trigger threshold is higher than 10%.
Impact on the Network Performance
The lower the OLC trigger threshold is, the easier the system is in the overload status. Since OLC ultimately uses extreme method like releasing users
to lower the load, an excessively low value of the OLC trigger threshold is very detrimental to the system performance.
The lower the OLC release threshold is, the harder the system releases the overload.
Since the consequence of overload is not as severe as expected, it is desirable to set the two parameters a bit higher given that the difference between OLC
trigger threshold and OLC release threshold is fixed.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLLDM to set, LST CELLLDM to query, and MOD CELLLDM to modify the uplink or downlink OLC trigger threshold and release
threshold.
Parent topic: Cell Overload Congestion Control Parameters
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1 to 10
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is 3.
The OLC selects RABs on the basis of comprehensive priorities. It considers the service priority, the value of ARP, and the bearer priority indication, and
selects the RABs with lower priorities. In the actual system, UlOlcFTFRstrctRabNum and DlOlcFTFRstrctRabNum can be set on the basis of the actual
circumstances.
If the high-rate subscribers occupy a high proportion, set UlOlcFTFRstrctRabNum and DlOlcFTFRstrctRabNum to comparatively low values.
If the high-rate subscribers occupy a low proportion, set UlOlcFTFRstrctRabNum and DlOlcFTFRstrctRabNum to comparatively high values.
OLC Fast TF Data Rate Restriction Timer Length and Recover Timer
Length
This describes the OLC fast TF data rate restriction timer length and recover timer length. RateRstrctTimerLen specifies the period for which the MAC
applies TF restriction to BE subscribers in a downlink fast TF restriction. RateRecoverTimerLen specifies the period for which the MAC applies TF
recovery to BE subscribers when the downlink overload is released.
ID
RateRstrctTimerLen
RateRecoverTimerLen
Value Range
1 to 65535
Physical Scope
1 ms to 65535 ms
Setting
Once the MAC layer receives an instruction to perform the fast TF restriction on a subscriber, it periodically uses the rate restriction coefficient to restrict
the maximum available TF of the subscriber until it receives an overload release instruction. Therefore, every period specified by RateRstrctTimerLen,
apart from the new OLC-selected users who are TF restricted, the previously selected users are also fast-TF restricted in an effort to release the overload
more quickly. In order to timely adjust the BE service rate according to the load, the value of RateRstrctTimerLen shall be slightly higher than the system
load response time after rate adjustment and the period of overload detection.
To avoid the fast TF restriction on the same user and guarantee the QoS of a single user, set RateRstrctTimerLen to the maximum value (65535).
Upon receiving the overload release instruction, the MAC layer periodically recovers the maximum available TF of the previously restricted BE users
according to the period specified by RateRecoverTimerLen, and raises the maximum available TF to the superior level each time.
CAUTION:
RateRstrctTimerLen and RateRecoverTimerLen are effective only to the downlink. The uplink fast TF restriction is performed by the UE. For the uplink
fast TF restriction, the RNC only delivers a new TFCS and randomly selects a comparatively bigger time length in the signaling value scope. As soon as the
time length selected by the RNC comes to an end, the UE automatically releases the TF restriction.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher RateRstrctTimerLen is, the more slowly the BE service rate decreases. The lower RateRstrctTimerLen is, the harder it is to receive the overload
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release instruction.
The higher RateRecoverTimerLen is, the more slowly the BE service rate recovers, while the lower probability that the overload is triggered again in a short
period. The lower RateRecoverTimerLen is, the more quickly the BE service rate is recovered, but more overloads occur.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLOLC to set, LST CELLOLC to query, and MOD CELLOLC to modify RateRstrctTimerLen and RateRecoverTimerLen.
Parent topic: Cell Overload Congestion Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
8<12x<12
4<12x2<8
2<12x3<4
Through calculation on the basis of the preceding rules, x can be set to 0.68.
Impact on Network Performance
The lower the parameter is, the more severe the rate is restricted. An excessive low RateRstrctCoef, however, may affect the BE transmission delay. A high
RateRstrctCoef means loose restriction, which may be ineffective in alleviating the overload.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLOLC to set, LST CELLOLC to query, and MOD CELLOLC to modify RateRstrctCoef.
Parent topic: Cell Overload Congestion Control Parameters
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Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is 0.
The number of RABs that are released by an uplink or downlink traffic release should be considered together with the uplink or downlink OLC fast TF
restriction times and the number of RABs selected for the uplink or downlink OLC fast TF restriction.
When the uplink or downlink OLC fast TF restriction times exceed the threshold set by UlOlcFTFRstrctTimes or DlOlcFTFRstrctTimes, the OLC starts
releasing users. For the users of a single service, the releasing of RABs means the complete releasing of the users. The releasing of RABs causes call drops, so
UlOlcFTFRstrctTimes or DlOlcFTFRstrctTimes should be set to a low value.
Impact on the Network Performance
Higher values of these parameters get the cell load to decrease more obviously, but the QoS will be affected.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLOLC to set, LST CELLOLC to query, and MOD CELLOLC to modify the number of RABs released by an uplink or downlink traffic
release.
Parent topic: Cell Overload Congestion Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Parameter Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
BeBitRateThd
RNC
R99GoldIAVUlGBR
Query:LST HOCOMM
R99GoldIAVDlGBR
R99SilverIAVUlGBR
R99SilverIAVDlGBR
R99CopperIAVUlGBR
R99CopperIAVDlGBR
HSPAGoldIAVUlGBR
HSPAGoldIAVDlGBR
HSPASilverIAVUlGBR
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HSPASilverIAVDlGBR
HSPACopperIAVUlGBR
HSPACopperIAVDlGBR
R99GoldBGDUlGBR
R99GoldBGDDlGBR
R99SilverBGDUlGBR
R99SilverBGDDlGBR
R99CopperBGDUlGBR
R99CopperBGDDlGBR
HSPAGoldBGDUlGBR
HSPAGoldBGDDlGBR
HSPASilverBGDUlGBR
HSPASilverBGDDlGBR
HSPACopperBGDUlGBR
HSPACopperBGDDlGBR
3
UlStrTransModeOnHsupa
Non-Scheduled
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Related Commands
Use SET HOCOMM to set and LST HOCOMM to query BeBitRateThd.
Parent topic: BE Service Related Threshold Parameters
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Relevant Commands
Use the SET USERGBR command for configuration and use the LST USERGBR command for query.
Parent topic: BE Service Related Threshold Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Parameter Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
Event4aThd
RNC
Event4bThd
TimetoTrigger4A
TimetoTrigger4B
UlDcccRateThd
DlDcccRateThd
UlMidRateThd
DlMidRateThd
UlMidRateCalc
HAND_APPOINT
10
DlMidRateCalc
HAND_APPOINT
11
UlRateUpAdjLevel
3_Rates
12
DlRateUpAdjLevel
3_Rates
13
UlRateDnAdjLevel
3_Rates
14
DlRateDnAdjLevel
3_Rates
15
LittleRateThd
RNC
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Physical Scope
Enum (8, 16,32, 64, 128,256, 512, 1024, 2k, 3k, 4k, 6k, 8k, 12k, 16k, 24k, 32k, 48k, 64k, 96k, 128k, 192k, 256k, 384k, 512k) bytes
Setting
The default value is D128(rate < 128k), D256(rate >= 128k). The parameter is set separately in downlink and uplink.
Impact on the Network Performance
Event 4B: The transmission channel traffic (which is the buffered traffic in DCCC) becomes lower than an absolute threshold. When this event occurs, the
channel transmission bandwidth is reduced to avoid resource waste.
The 4B event is used to check whether the traffic becomes lighter. When the service transmission is about to finish, the traffic in the buffer decreases rapidly
until it becomes zero. Therefore, Event4BThd can be set to a low value. In addition, when the service has a stable but low source rate, Event4BThd can be
set to a proper value to detect the low source rate and decrease the channel bandwidth. The tests on the FTP service and services with low source rates
prove that Event4BThd can be set to a value close to the size of the transport block to detect the demand of decreasing the bandwidth caused by the FTP
service and services with low source rates.
Related Commands
For service-oriented parameters:
Use ADD TYPRABDCCCMC to set, MOD TYPRABDCCCMC to modify, and LST TYPRAB to query Event4BThd.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Traffic
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Physical Scope
Enum (0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 160, 200, 240, 320, 640, 1280, 2560, 5000) ms
Setting
The default value is D2560, namely 2560 ms. The parameter is set separately in uplink and downlink.
The TimetoTrigger4B is used to prevent frequent triggering caused by small fluctuation of the traffic. This parameter indicates the time from the moment
when the traffic volume exceeds the lower threshold to the moment when an event 4B is triggered. This parameter is used to avoid unnecessary reports
triggered by traffic fluctuation
Impact on the Network Performance
TimetoTrigger4B can be properly set to avoid the unnecessary triggering of traffic events caused by the unstable traffic.
Before setting TimetoTrigger4B, you need analyze the changes of buffer traffic when there are data to be transmitted. You can set TimetoTrigger4B to a
comparatively high value to guarantee a good performance of service transmission.
The higher the parameter value is, the harder it is to trigger event 4B. In this case frequent adjustments of the BE service rate can be avoided. An extremely
high value, however, may lead to slow system responses. The lower the parameter value is, the easier it is to trigger event 4B. A low value, however, may
lead to frequent event triggering under small fluctuation of the traffic.
Related Commands
For service-oriented parameters:
Use ADD TYPRABDCCCMC to set, MOD TYPRABDCCCMC to modify, and LST TYPRAB to query TimetoTrigger4B.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Traffic
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UlDcccRateThd
DlDcccRateThd
Value Range
Enum(D8, D16, D32, D64, D128, D144, D256, D384)
Physical Scope
Enum (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 144, 256, 384) kbit/s
Setting
The default value of the uplink or downlink DCCC rate threshold is D64, namely 64 kbit/s.
Impact on the Network Performance
The uplink DCCC rate threshold cannot be set to an excessively low value, and it should be higher than the minimum rate of the reverse bandwidth
required by the 384 kbit/s service. In this way, the uplink measurement reports can be effectively reduced.
To set the downlink DCCC rate threshold, consider the gain of code resource.
If the downlink DCCC rate threshold is excessively low, the DCCC algorithm is also implemented even when the applied bandwidth is rather small,
and there is only a low algorithm gain.
If the downlink DCCC rate threshold is excessively high, the DCCC algorithm cannot be implemented for some high bandwidth rates, and the code
resource is wasted.
Related Commands
For RNC-oriented parameters:
Use SET DCCC to set and LST DCCC to query UlDcccRateThd and DlDcccRateThd.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Traffic
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Parameter Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
HsupaDcccStg
RATE_UP_AND_DOWN_ON_EDCH
Set:SET DCCC
RNC
HsupaInitialRate
Query:LST DCCC
Rate_128Kbps, Rate_256Kbps, Rate_608Kbps Set:SET EDCHRATEADJUSTSET
Query:LST EDCHRATEADJUSTSET
Initial rate of HSUPA BE traffic D64
Set:SET FRC
Query:LST FRC
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Rate_8Kbps, Rate_16Kbps, Rate_32Kbps, Rate_64Kbps, Rate_128Kbps, Rate_144Kbps, Rate_256Kbps, Rate_384Kbps, Rate_608Kbps, Rate_1450Kbps,
Rate_2890Kbps, Rate_5760Kbps
Physical Scope
8 kbit/s, 16 kbit/s, 32 kbit/s, 64 kbit/s, 128 kbit/s, 144 kbit/s, 256 kbit/s, 384 kbit/s, 608 kbit/s, 1450 kbit/s, 2890 kbit/s, 5760 kbit/s
Setting
Rate_8Kbps: Unselected
Rate_16Kbps: Unselected
Rate_32Kbps: Unselected
Rate_64Kbps: Unselected
Rate_128Kbps: Selected
Rate_144Kbps: Unselected
Rate_256Kbps: Selected
Rate_384Kbps: Unselected
Rate_608Kbps: Selected
Rate_1450Kbps: Unselected
Rate_2048Kbps: Unselected
Rate_2890Kbps: Unselected
Rate_5760Kbps: Unselected
Impact on the Network Performance
The more rate levels selected, the longer time subscribers reach to MBR. Subscribers feel bad but the network resource utilization increase.
The less rate levels selected, the shorter time subscribers reach to MBR. Subscribers feel good but the network resource utilization decrease.
Related Commands
For RNC-oriented parameters:
Use SET EDCHRATEADJUSTSET to set and LST EDCHRATEADJUSTSET to query EdchRateAdjustSet.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Throughput
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Related Commands
For RNC-oriented parameters:
Use SET FRC to set and LST FRC to query HsupaInitialRate.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Throughput
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
Uplink quality
measurement swithes
BeUlEvTrigInd:
SINGLE
Set:SET QOSACT
RNC
BeUlEvTrigInd
BeUlQos6A1McSwitch
Query:LST QOSACT
BeUlQos6A1McSwitch:
YES
BeUlQos5AMcSwitch
BeUlQos5AMcSwitch:
YES
BeUlQos6DMcSwitch
BeUlQos6DMcSwitch:
YES
2
UlThd6A1
UlThd6A2
UlThd6A1UlThd6B1:
2 dB
UlThd6A2UlThd6B2:
10 dB
UlThd6B1
RAB
Query:LST TYPRABQUALITYMEAS
UlThd6B2
3
StaBlkNum5A
Thd5A
StaBlkNum5A: 500
Thd5A: 280
NO
ThdEa
2 (1 dB)
EventBThred
Downlink quality
downlink RLC
measurement threshold
UlFullCvrRate
ThdEb
Set:SET QOSACT
RNC
Query:LST QOSACT
Set or modify or remove:ADD
TYPRABQUALITYMEAS, MOD
TYPRABQUALITYMEAS, RMV
TYPRABQUALITYMEAS
RAB
Query:LST TYPRABQUALITYMEAS
6
EventAThred
RNC level:
RAB
RNC/CELL
Set:SET DCCC
8
DlFullCvrRate
32kbit/s
Query:LST DCCC
Cell level:
Set:ADD CELLDCCC
Query:LST CELLDCCC
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Setting
The default value of UlThd6A1 and UlThd6B1 is: 2 dB
The default value of UlThd6A2 and UlThd6B2 is: 10 dB
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher UlThd6A1 and UlThd6B1, more sooner to trigger 6A1 and 6B1 event, more easily to down-speeding, so that keep the stability of link but the
scope is smaller.
The higher UlThd6A2 and UlThd6B2, more sooner to trigger 6A2 and 6B2 event, more easily to not up-speeding, so that keep the stability of link but the
scope is smaller.
Related Commands
For service-oriented parameters:
Set or modify or remove: ADD TYPRABQUALITYMEAS, MOD TYPRABQUALITYMEAS, RMV TYPRABQUALITYMEAS. query: LST
TYPRABQUALITYMEAS.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Link Quality
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DrncBeDlRlcQosSwitch
Value Range
YES, NO
Physical Scope
YES, NO
Setting
The default value of SrncBeDlRlcQosSwitch and DrncBeDlRlcQosSwitch are NO.
The parameters specify that downlink RLC is necessary or not.
Impact on the Network Performance
The combination of downlink code transmit power and downlink RLC can make the measurement more strictly to ensure the stability of link, but make the
scope be smaller.
Related Commands
For RNC-oriented parameters:
Use SET QOSACT to set and LST QOSACT to query the parameters.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Link Quality
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The higher EventEaThd is, the lower the absolute threshold for event Ea is, and it is easy to trigger event Ea and it is useful for link stability. On the
other hand, the service coverage planning is much influenced by a high EventEaThd.
The lower EventEaThd is, the more likely it is to guarantee the link stability and the less service coverage planning is affected.
Related Commands
ThdEa and ThdEb:
For service-oriented parameters:
Set or modify or remove: ADD TYPRABQUALITYMEAS, MOD TYPRABQUALITYMEAS and RMV TYPRABQUALITYMEAS. Query: LST
TYPRABQUALITYMEAS.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Link Quality
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EventAThred
EventBThred
Value Range
0 to 1000
Physical Scope
0 to 100%, step: 0.1%.
Setting
The default value of EventAThred is 160, namely 16.
The default value of EventBThred is 80, namely 8.
Impact on the Network Performance
The lower EventAThred is, it is easier to trigger event A and it is useful for link stability. On the other hand, the service coverage planning is much
influenced by a low EventAThred. The higher EventAThred is, the more likely it is to guarantee the link stability and the less service coverage planning is
affected.
Related Commands
For Service-oriented parameters:
Set or modify or remove: ADD TYPRABRLC, MOD TYPRABRLC and RMV TYPRABRLC. Query: LST TYPRABRLC.
Parent topic: Dynamic Channel Configuration Parameters Based on Link Quality
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ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
FtoDTVMThd
RNC
RtFtoDHTvmThd
Query: LST
UESTATETRANS
BeFtoHTvmThd
FtoETvmThd
2
FtoDTvmTimeToTrig
5s
RtFtoDHTvmTimeToTrig
BeFtoHTvmTimeToTrig
FtoETvmTimeToTrig
3
DtoFStateTransTimer
RtDH2FStateTransTimer
BeH2FStateTransTimer
E2FStateTransTimer
D2F2PTVMTHD
BeH2FTvmThd
RtDH2FTvmThd
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E2FThrouThd
5
D2FTvmTimeToTrig
RtDH2FTvmTimeToTrig
RtDH2FTvmTimeToTrig: D240, namely 240 ms
BeH2FTvmTimeToTrig
E2FThrouTimeToTrig
6
FtoPStateTransTimer
180 s
CellReSelectTimer
180 s
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If DtoFStateTransTimer is excessively low, it may hard to judge whether the subscriber is in relatively stable low activity status.
If DtoFStateTransTimer is excessively high, dedicated channel resources may be wasted.
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Physical Scope
Enum (0, 10, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 160, 200, 240, 320, 640, 1280, 2560, 5000 ) ms
Setting
The default value is D240, namely 240 ms.
Impact on the Network Performance
None.
Related Commands
For RNC-oriented parameters:
Use SET UESTATETRANS to set and LST UESTATETRANS to query the parameters.
Parent topic: State Transition Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If FtoPStateTransTimer is excessively low, it may hard to judge whether the user is in relatively stable low activity status.
If FtoPStateTransTimer is excessively high, common channel resources may be wasted.
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If CellReSelectTimer is excessively low, it is hard to judge whether the users are in relatively stable low activity.
If CellReSelectTimer is excessively high, no state transition occurs for a long time.
For a UE in CELL_PCH, if the number of cell reselection is larger than or equal to CellReSelectCounter within the CellReSelectTimer, it can be considered
that the UE is in the state of frequent cell reselection. The target state will be set to URA_PCH when the timer expired, and if the UE initiates cell update
again, RNC will enable it to transit to URA_PCH through the message CELL_UPDATE_CONFIRM to UE.
Related Commands
For RNC-oriented parameters:
Use SET UESTATETRANS to set and LST UESTATETRANS to query CellReSelectTimer.
Parent topic: State Transition Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
PS Inactive
The common configurable PS inactive parameters are listed here.
Table 1 List of PS inactive parameters
No.
Parameter ID
Parameter Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
PsInactTmrForCon
Conversational service T1
20 s
RNC
PsInactTmrForStr
Streaming service T1
20 s
PsInactTmrForInt
Interactive service T1
20 s
PsInactTmrForBac
Background service T1
20 s
PS Inactive Timer
This describes the timer T1 for conversational, streaming, interactive and background services. When no data is transferred during this timer for the
PS interactive subscribers, then the PDCP layer requests the RRC layer to release the connection.
PS Inactive Timer
This describes the timer T1 for conversational, streaming, interactive and background services. When no data is transferred during this timer for the PS
interactive subscribers, then the PDCP layer requests the RRC layer to release the connection.
ID
PsInactTmrForCon
PsInactTmrForStr
PsInactTmrForInt
PsInactTmrForBac
Value Range
0 to 14400
Physical Scope
0 s to 14400 s
Setting
The default value is 20, namely 20 s.
Impact on the Network Performance
PsInactTmrForInt can be set to have the resource of the access layer be released for the PS interactive service if no data is transmitted for the PS interactive
service for a period to promote the utilization of the cell resource.
The higher PsInactTmrForInt is, the more resource is occupied when no data is transferred.
The lower PsInactTmrForInt is, the more frequently the timer is started and the more signaling messages are transferred when data transfer is
unstable.
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Related Commands
For RNC-oriented parameters, use SET PSINACTTIMER to set and LST PSINACTTIMER to query PsInactTmrForInt.
Parent topic: PS Inactive
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
MaxTxPower
Cell
PCPICHPower
PSCHPower
-50, namely -5 dB
SSCHPower
PschPower
Set: ADD PSCH
Query LST PSCH
Modify: MOD CELL
SschPower Set: ADD SSCH
Query: LST SSCH
Modify: MOD CELL
BCHPower
-20, namely -2 dB
MaxFachPower
10, namely 1 dB
FACH
PCHPower
20 dB
Cell
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PICHPowerOffset
-3 dB
AICHPowerOffset
-6 dB
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SSCHPower
Value Range
350 to 150
Physical Scope
35 dB to 15 dB, with the step of 0.1 dB
Setting
The default value is 50, namely 5 dBm.
These two parameters can be adjusted through measurement in the actual environment so that the transmit powers of the synchronization channels just
satisfy the UE receiving demodulation requirement. Specifically, when UEs receive signals at different locations within the range of the cell, the transmit
power should be enough to ensure that the UE can implement fast synchronization in most areas at the verge of the cell. Neither PSCH nor SSCH has come
through channel code spectrum spread, so they produce more serious interference than other channels do, especially for near-end users. Therefore,
PSCHPower and SSCHPower should not be excessively high.
Impact on the Network Performance
If PSCHPower and SSCHPower are excessively low, users at the verge of cells fail in network searching, resulting in influence on coverage of the
downlink common channel. This finally affects the cell coverage.
If PSCHPower and SSCHPower are excessively high, the power resources are wasted, and other channels are interfered seriously, thus the cell
capacity is influenced.
Related Commands
Use ADD PSCH to set and use LST PSCH to query PschPower.
Use ADD SSCH to set and use LST SSCH to query SschPower.
After the cell setup, both PschPower and SschPower can be modified with MOD CELL.
Parent topic: Cell Channel Power Distribution Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If BCHPower is excessively low, users at the verge of cells fail in receiving the system information, resulting in the influence on the coverage of the
downlink common channel, which finally affects cell coverage.
If BCHPower is excessively high, other channels are interfered seriously, and thus the cell capacity is influenced.
Related Commands
Use ADD BCH to set, LST BCH to query, and MOD CELL to modify BCHPower.
Parent topic: Cell Channel Power Distribution Parameters
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ID
MaxFachPower
Value Range
350 to 150
Physical Scope
35 dB to 15 dB, with the step of 0.1 dB
Setting
The default value is 10, namely 1 dB.
If the FACH power is excessively low, the UE fails to receive the FACH data packets or the UE receives error packets in a large portion; if the FACH power
is excessively high, the power is wasted. Set the maximum FACH transmit power to an appropriate value that is just enough to ensure the target BLER.
Impact on the Network Performance
If MaxFachPower is excessively low, the UE at the cell verge fails to receive correctly the services and signaling borne over the FACH, resulting in the
influence on the downlink common channel coverage and the cell coverage.
If MaxFachPower is excessively high, other channels are interfered, the downlink power resources are occupied, and consequently the cell capacity is
influenced.
Related Commands
Use ADD FACH to set, LST FACH to query, and MOD SCCPCH to modify MaxFachPower.
NOTE:
In the MOD SCCPCH command, the maximum transmit powers of the two FACH channels are respectively FACH1MaxPower and FACH2MaxPower.
Parent topic: Cell Channel Power Distribution Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If PCHPower is excessively low, users at the verge of cells fail in receiving the system information, resulting in the influence on the coverage of the
downlink common channel, which finally affects cell coverage.
If PCHPower is excessively high, other channels are interfered seriously, the downlink power is occupied, and thus the cell capacity is influenced.
Related Commands
Use ADD PCH to set, LST PCH to query, and MOD SCCPCH to modify PCHPower.
Parent topic: Cell Channel Power Distribution Parameters
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This describes the transmit power of the PICH relative to the PCPICH.
ID
PICHPowerOffset
Value Range
10 to 5
Physical Scope
10 dB to 5 dB
Setting
The default value is 7, namely 7 dB.
An appropriate transmit power value should be set for PICH to ensure that all the users at the cell verge can receive the paging indications. The transmit
power, however, should not be excessively high, or the power is wasted.
Impact on the Network Performance
If PICHPowerOffset is excessively low, the UE at the cell verge fails to receive paging messages correctly, resulting in mis-operation in reading PCH
channel and waste of the UE battery, and the downlink common channel coverage and cell coverage may be affected.
If PICHPowerOffset is excessively high, other channels are interfered seriously, the downlink power is occupied, and thus the cell capacity is
influenced.
Related Commands
Use ADD CHPWROFFSET to set, LST PICH to query, and MOD PICHPWROFFSET to modify PICHPowerOffset.
Parent topic: Cell Channel Power Distribution Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If AICHPowerOffset is excessively low, users at the verge of cells fail in receiving the system information, resulting in the influence on the coverage of
the downlink common channel, which finally affects cell coverage.
If AICHPowerOffset is excessively high, other channels are interfered seriously, the downlink transmit power is occupied, and thus the cell capacity is
influenced.
Related Commands
Use ADD CHPWROFFSET to set, LST AICH to query, and MOD AICHPWROFFSET to modify AICHPowerOffset.
Parent topic: Cell Channel Power Distribution Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Paging Parameters
This describes the paging parameters that can be modified by network planners.
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Meaning
DRXCycleLenCoef
Level
If DRXCycleLenCoef is excessively low, the UE detects the paging channel frequently, and thus the battery is consumed fast.
If DRXCycleLenCoef is excessively high, the UE reacts very slowly to paging indications, and the system may repeatedly page the UE, resulting in
increased downlink interference.
Related Commands
Use SET FRC to set the DRX cycle coefficient of the UTRAN domain.
Use ADD CNDOMAIN to set and MOD CNDOMAIN to modify the DRX cycle coefficient of the CN domain.
The DRX cycle coefficients of both the UTRAN domain and the CN domain must be set. Use LST FRC and LST CNDOMAIN to respectively query the
DRX cycle coefficient of the UTRAN domain and the DRX cycle coefficient of the CN domain.
Parent topic: Paging Parameters
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Value Range
0 to 2
Physical Scope
0 to 2 times
Setting
The default value is 1.
In order to increase the paging success rate, the CN and RNC both repeat paging messages. The paging repetition, however, has negative effects: it increases
the paging messages, especially in the condition of downlink common channel congestion on the air interface; therefore, the downlink channel resources are
wasted and new paging messages cannot be timely delivered.
If the RNC continuously transmits two paging messages of Type 1, the interval of the two paging messages is a paging period.
To guarantee a high paging success rate and high paging efficiency, the number and time interval of paging repetitions of the CN must be set on the basis of
the number of UTRAN paging repetitions. If the UTRAN retransmits the paging message once, the time interval for CN paging repetitions should be longer
than two DRX periods.
The CN cannot retransmit the next paging message until the UTRAN finishes transmitting and retransmitting the previous paging message. Therefore, the
number and time interval of RNC paging repetitions, the number of UTRAN paging repetitions, and DRX paging period need to be adjusted together.
Impact on the Network Performance
If MaccPageRepeatTimes is excessively high, the system repeatedly pages UEs, the downlink common channel resources are wasted, and the downlink
interference increases.
Related Commands
Use SET DPUCFGDATA to set and LST DPUCFGDATA to query MaccPageRepeatTimes.
Parent topic: Paging Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
T300
T300 timer
T300: D2000 (2 s)
RNC
N300
N300 constant
N300: 3
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Physical Scope
T300: Enum (100, 200, 400, 600, 800, 1000, 1200, 1400, 1600, 1800, 2000, 3000, 4000, 6000, 8000) ms
N300: None
Setting
The default value of T300 is D2000, namely 2 s. The default value of N300 is 3.
Impact on the Network Performance
The setting of timer T300 should be considered together with the UE and UTRAN processing delay and the propagation delay. The higher T300 is, the
longer the UE waits. The higher N300 is, the higher success probability of the RRC connection setup is, and the longer RRC setup time it takes. If N300 is
excessively high, it is likely that a UE repeats access attempts and connection setup requests, and consequently other UEs are influenced seriously.
Related Commands
Use SET IDLEMODETIMER to set and LST IDLEMODETIMER to query T300 and N300.
Parent topic: RRC Connection Setup Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Synchronization Parameters
This describes the synchronization parameters that can be modified by network planners.
Table 1 List of synchronization parameters
Serial
No.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
NInsyncInd
Cell
50
TRLFailure
50 (5 s)
N312
When the UE starts to set up the dedicated channel, it starts the timer
T312, and after the UE detects N312 in-sync indications from L1, it stops
the timer T312. Once the timer expires, the physical channel setup fails.
T312
N312: D1
T312: 6 s
RNC
Query: LST
IDLEMODETIMER
5
N313
N315
T313
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Value Range
1 to 256
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is 5.
This parameter defines the of successive in-sync indications required for the NodeB to trigger the radio link recovery process. The radio link set remains in
the initial state until it has received a certain number (the number is defined by NInsyncInd) of successive in-sync indications from L1, and then the NodeB
triggers the radio link recovery process, which indicates that the radio link set has been synchronized. Once the radio link recovery process is triggered, the
radio link set is considered to be in the synchronized state.
Impact on the Network Performance
The higher NInsyncInd is, the stricter the synchronization process becomes, and the more difficult the synchronization occurs.
The lower NInsyncInd is, the easier the synchronization occurs.
If the link quality is poor, a simple synchronization requirement leads to waste of the UE power and increase of uplink interference. In the radio link
maintenance process, NInsyncInd is used together with the successive out-of-sync indication counter.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSETUP to set, LST CELL to query, and MOD CELL to modify NInsyncInd.
Parent topic: Synchronization Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
In the radio link maintenance process, this parameter is used together with the successive in-sync indication counter.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSETUP to set, LST CELL to query and MOD CELL to modify NOutsyncInd.
Parent topic: Synchronization Parameters
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successive in-sync indications of the number defined by NInsyncInd. When the timer TRlFailure expires, the NodeB triggers the radio link failure process,
and indicates which radio link set is out-of-sync.
ID
TRLFailure
Value Range
0 to 255
Physical Scope
0 s to 25.5 s, with the step of 0.1 s
Setting
The default value is 50, namely 5 s.
Impact on the Network Performance
If TRLFailure is excessively low, there are few chances for the radio link to get synchronized.
If TRLFailure is excessively high, the radio link failure process is probably delayed, and the downlink interference increases.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLSETUP to set, use LST CELL to query and use MOD CELL to modify TRLFailure.
Parent topic: Synchronization Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
The higher N312 is, the more difficult the dedicated channel synchronization becomes.
The higher T312 is, the higher the synchronization probability is, but the longer the synchronization time it takes.
Related Commands
Idle mode:
Use SET IDLEMODETIMER to set and LST IDLEMODETIMER to query N312 and T312.
Connected mode:
Use SET CONNMODETIMER to set and LST CONNMODETIMER to query N312 and T312.
Parent topic: Synchronization Parameters
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The higher N313 is, the more difficult it is to start the timer T313, and the lower the out-of-sync probability is.
The lower N315 is, the longer T313 is, and the higher the link recovery probability is.
Related Commands
Use SET CONNMODETIMER to set and LST CONNMODETIMER to query N313, N315, and T313.
Parent topic: Synchronization Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
T3212
RNC
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0 to 255
Physical Scope
0 to 1530 minutes, with the step of 6 minutes
Setting
The default value is 10, namely 1 hour.
If T3212 is 0, no location update is needed. T3212 is valid only when the CN domain identifier is CS_DOMAIN.
If the timer T3212 is not started, the system starts the timer T3212 when the UE enters NORMAL SERVICE or ATTEMPTing TO UPDATE sub-mode of
MM IDLE mode, and then the UE sends the LOCATION UPDATING REQUEST message. If the UE receives the LOCATION UPDATING ACCEPT,
LOCATION UPDATING REJECT, or AUTHENTICATION REJECT message, the system stops and initializes the timer T3212. Then the system starts a
location update again after the UE enters NORMAL SERVICE or ATTEMPTing TO UPDATE mode. If the timer T3212 expires, the system initializes the
timer and starts a location update again.
Impact on the Network Performance
If T3212 is excessively low, the UE performs location updates frequently, resulting in a large number of location update messages on the Uu and Iu
interfaces.
If T3212 is excessively high, the UE location information may not be updated timely.
Related Commands
Use ADD CNDOMAIN to set, LST CNDOMAIN to query, and MOD CNDOMAIN to modify T3212.
Parent topic: Location Update Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
ARP1Priority
None.
RNC
ARP2Priority
Query: LST
USERPRIORITY
ARP3Priority
ARP4Priority
ARP5Priority
ARP6Priority
ARP7Priority
ARP8Priority
ARP9Priority
ARP10Priority
ARP11Priority
ARP12Priority
ARP13Priority
ARP14Priority
2
PriorityReference
ARP
DCH
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Setting
The default value is ARP.
Impact on the Network Performance
None.
Related Commands
Use SET USERPRIORITY to set and LST USERPRIORITY to query PriorityReference.
Parent topic: User Priority Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
VoipChlType
DCH
RNC
ImsChlType
DCH
SrbChlType
DCH
FALSE
DlStrThsOnHsdpa
64 kbit/s
DlBeTraffThsOnHsdpa
64 kbit/s
UlStrThsOnHsupa
256 kbit/s
UlBeTraffThsOnHsupa
608 kbit/s
UlBeTraffDecThs
8 kbit/s
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DlBeTraffDecThs
10
ImsBearEnhancedSwitch
OFF
11
ImsInitialAccessRate
32 kbit/s
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FALSE, TRUE
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is FALSE.
TRUE means SrbChlType takes effect when the RRC connection is established and at other stages. FALSE means SrbChlType takes effect only at other
stages.
Impact on the Network Performance
None.
Related Commands
Use SET FRCCHLTYPEPARA to set and LST FRCCHLTYPEPARA to query SrbChlTypeRrcEffectFlag.
Parent topic: Bearer Channel Type Parameters
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8 kbit/s, 16 kbit/s, 32 kbit/s, 64 kbit/s, 128 kbit/s, 144 kbit/s, 256 kbit/s, 384 kbit/s, 768 kbit/s, 1024 kbit/s, 1536 kbit/s, 1800 kbit/s, 2048 kbit/s
Setting
The default value is D64, namely 64 kbit/s.
HS-DSCH channel is a resource sharing channel. If the burst BE service is carried on HS-DSCH, the time utilization of subscribers increase, converge the
transmit data, save the power resource. So that all the BE service is recommended to be carried on HS-DSCH.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the parameter is set too large, the utilization of system resource will be lower.
Related Commands
Use SET FRCCHLTYPEPARA to set and LST FRCCHLTYPEPARA to query DlBeTraffThsOnHsdpa.
Parent topic: Bearer Channel Type Parameters
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Through the emulationwhen data service is carried on E-DCH, system capacity increase rather than that is carried on R99 channel. So that all the BE
service can be carried on E-DCH.
Related Commands
Use SET FRCCHLTYPEPARA to set and LST FRCCHLTYPEPARA to query UlBeTraffThsOnHsdpa.
Parent topic: Bearer Channel Type Parameters
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HSDPA Parameters
This describes HSDPA parameters as follows: HSDPA power resource management parameters, HSDPA code resource management algorithm parameters,
HSDPA mobility management parameters, HSDPA direct retry and switch of channel types parameters, and HSDPA call admission control algorithm
parameters.
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ID
Meaning
HspaPower
Power offset of the total power of HSPA relative to the cell maximum 0 dB
transmit power
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
Set: ADD
CELLHSDPA
Cell
Query: LST
CELLHSDPA
Modify: MOD
CELLHSDPA
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Setting
The default value is 2.5, namely 2.5 dB.
Impact on the Network Performance
It helps calculate the MPO ().
Measure Power Offset = Max ( -6, Min (13, CellMaxPower - PcpichPower - Measure Power Offset Constant))
According to the formula PHSPDSCH = PCPICH + + , calculate PHSPDSCH, and then convert it to CQI. This parameter is used to adjust the distribution of
CQI reported by UE. In order to schedule and resource allocate based on correct channel quality on the network side, make sure that the value of CQI
cannot be 0 or 30.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLHSDPA to set, LST CELLHSDPA to query, and MOD CELLHSDPA to modify HsPdschMPOConstEnum.
Parent topic: HSPA Total Power and Measurement Power Offset Constant
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
FdpchPO2
3 dB
RNC
FDPCHMAXREFPWR
-3 dB
FDPCHMINREFPWR
-20 dB
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ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
AllocCodeMode
Automatic
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HsPdschCodeNum
10
HsScchCodeNum
Query: LST
CELLHSDPA
Modify: MOD
CELLHSDPA
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Setting
HsPdschCodeNum is set according to actual traffic model of a cell. The default value of HsPdschCodeNum is 4.
Impact on the Network Performance
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLHSDPA to set, LST CELLHSDPA to query, and MOD CELLHSDPA to modify HsPdschCodeNum.
Parent topic: HSDPA Code Resource Management Parameters
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Use ADD CELLHSDPA to set, LST CELLHSDPA to query, and MOD CELLHSDPA to modify HsPdschMinCodeNum.
Parent topic: HSDPA Code Resource Management Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Parameter Meaning
Default Value
Relevant Command
Level
HSPATIMERLEN
0 (0 s)
RNC
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0 to 1024
Physical Value Range
0 s to 1024 s
Parameter Setting
The default value is 0 s.
The serving cell is updated between different NodeBs. The buffer of original MAC-hs is reset, so the data in the buffer is missing. As a result, the
interruption time of data transfer exists. The length of interruption time of data transfer is relevant to implementation of flow control algorithm and RLC
parameter configuration. The unit is hundred mill-second.
In the scenarios with great fluctuation of signals, if the process occurs frequently, the subscriber keeps in the state of restoring data transfer, interruption of
data transfer, and then restoring data transfer. This impacts the average throughput.
Set this parameter to control the frequency of update of serving cell. As a result, the impact of the process on performance of HSPA data transfer is
controlled. If the flow control algorithm can control data in MAC-hs buffer accurately, set the parameter to 0.
If the parameter is too large in the scenarios with great fluctuation of signals, report event 1D by UE before expiration is more probable. When the UE
reports event 1D before expiration, due to the parameter restriction, the serving cell keeps being weak cell. As a result, the throughput declines.
Figure 1 Impact from over long HSPA protection length
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
HRetryTimerLen
5s
RNC
D2HIntraHoTimerLen
2s
D2HInterHoTimerLen
5s
MultiCarrierHoTimerLen
14 s
HsdpaCMPermissionInd
TURE
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Mode) is permitted on HSDPA, and HSDPA can exist with CM activated. If the compress mode permission indication is set to FALSE, H2D is needed
before the CM is activated when HSDPA exists, and HSDPA cannot exist when CM is activated.
Parent topic: HSDPA Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If HRetryTimerLen is excessively high, the D2H handover does not occur when the subscribers data can be carried on HSDPA. This affects subscriber
perception.
If HRetryTimerLen is excessively low, useless direct retry occurs. As a result, extra signaling interaction occurs and the network resource is wasted.
Related Commands
Use SET COIFTIMER to set and LST COIFTIMER to query HRetryTimerLen.
Parent topic: HSDPA Direct Retry and Channel Type Switch Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If D2HIntraHoTimerLen is excessively high, the D2H is not triggered in time after an intra-frequency handover. This may affect the QoS.
If D2HIntraHoTimerLen is excessively low, the ping-pong handover between H2D and D2H may occur in some scenarios.
Related Commands
Use SET HOCOMM to set and user LST HOCOMM to query D2HIntraHoTimerLen.
Parent topic: HSDPA Direct Retry and Channel Type Switch Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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If D2HInterHoTimerLen is excessively high, the D2H is not triggered in time after an inter-frequency handover. This may affect the QoS.
If D2HInterHoTimerLen is excessively low, the ping-pong handover between H2D and D2H may occur in some scenarios.
Related Commands
Use SET HOCOMM to set and LST HOCOMM to query D2HInterHoTimerLen.
Parent topic: HSDPA Direct Retry and Channel Type Switch Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If MultiCarrierHoTimerLen is excessively high, the handover to the original cell may not be triggered in time after multi-carrier handovers. This may
affect the QoS.
If MultiCarrierHoTimerLen is excessively low, the ping-pong handover between multiple carriers occurs in some scenarios.
Related Commands
Use SET HOCOMM to set DivCtrlField and LST HOCOMM to query MultiCarrierHoTimerLen.
Parent topic: HSDPA Direct Retry and Channel Type Switch Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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ID
HsdpaCMPermissionInd
Value Range
FALSE (not permitted), TRUE (permitted)
Physical Scope
0, 1
Setting
The default value is TRUE.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the terminal supports this function, the terminal has a better performance when the CM is activated with HSDPA connected.
Related Commands
Use SET CMCF to set and LST CMCF to query HsdpaCMPermissionInd.
Parent topic: HSDPA Direct Retry and Channel Type Switch Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
3840
NodeB
Query: LST
NODEBALGOPARA
Modify: MOD
NODEBALGOPARA
2
UlHsDpcchRsvdFactor
HsdpaStrmPBRThd
70%
HsdpaBePBRThd
30%
MaxHSDSCHUserNum
64
Cell
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Value Range
0 to 3840
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is 3840.
NodeBHsdpaMaxUserNum is set according to the product specification and actual number of sold HSDPA licenses.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the HSDPA user connection is rejected by the NodeB, you can infer that the HSDPA licenses are insufficient. We need to apply for new HSDPA licenses.
Related Commands
Use ADD NODEBALGOPARA to set, LST NODEBALGOPARA to query, and MOD NODEBALGOPARA to modify NodeBHsdpaMaxUserNum.
Parent topic: HSDPA Admission Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify UlHsDpcchRsvdFactor.
Parent topic: HSDPA Admission Control Parameters
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Physical Scope
0% to 100%
Setting
The default value is 70, namely 70%.
For the HSDPA admission, the system needs to meet the following condition:
, where,
PBRstrm is the total throughput of the streaming service provided by the cell.
Thdhsdpa_strm_PBR is the average throughput admission threshold of the HSDPA streaming service.
, where,
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Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is 64.
The number of subscribers supported by the HSDPA refers to the number of subscribers whose service is carried by the HSDPA channel, no matter how
many RABs are borne by the HSDPA channel. The highest value of MaxHSDSCHUserNum equals the cell HSDPA capacity that is prescribed in the NodeB
product specification. MaxHSDSCHUserNum can be set according to the cell type, the available power of HSDPA, and the code resource.
Impact on the Network Performance
If MaxHSDSCHUserNum is excessively low, the HSDPA capacity of cell may be reduced, causing a waste of the HSDPA resource.
If MaxHSDSCHUserNum is excessively high, the congestion of HSDPA service may be caused.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify MaxHSDSCHUserNum.
Parent topic: HSDPA Admission Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
HSUPA Parameters
This describes the HSUPA parameters: HSUPA MAC-e scheduling algorithm parameters, HSUPA power control parameters, and HSUPA admission
control parameters.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
MaxTargetUlLoadFactor
75%
Cell
Query: LST
CELLHSUPA
Hsupa2msTtiRateThs
384 kbit/s
RNC
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ID
MaxTargetUlLoadFactor
Value Range
0 to 100
Physical Scope
0% to 100%
Setting
The default value is 75, namely 75%.
Impact on the Network Performance
This parameter is set according to the radio network planning.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLHSUPA to set and LST CELLHSUPA to query MaxTargetUlLoadFactor.
Parent topic: HSUPA MAC-e Scheduling Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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0% to 100%
Setting
The default value is 0.
Impact on the Network Performance
This parameter is used to decide whether the non-serving NodeB sends RG DOWN to the UE.
If NonServToTotalEdchPwrRatio is excessively low, the power of non-serving RL is very low, and the UE data rate is affected when the UE is in soft
handover status.
If NonServToTotalEdchPwrRatio is excessively high, the non-serving RL can not send RG DOWN to the UE even if the system is overloaded.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLHSUPA to set and use LST CELLHSUPA to query NonServToTotalEdchPwrRatio.
Parent topic: HSUPA MAC-e Scheduling Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
MAXHSUPAUSERNUM
64
Cell
HsupaNonServInterfereFactor
HsupaLowPriorityUserPBRThd
100/100/100
HsupaEqualPriorityUserPBRThd
HsupaHighPriorityUserPBRThd
4
DLHSUPARSVDFACTOR
NodeBHsupaMaxUserNum
3840
NodeB
Query: LST
NODEBALGOPARA
Modify: MOD
NODEBALGOPARA
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Physical Scope
0 to 100
Setting
The default value is 64.
This parameter represents the maximum number of subscribers supported by the HSUPA channel and is set according to the product specification. For the
HSUPA admission, the number of subscribers must be counted first. If the current HSUPA subscriber number is lower than this parameter, the admission
request is being analyzed, or else, the admission is rejected directly.
Impact on the Network Performance
If MaxHsupaUserNum is excessively high, the product capacity cannot support all the HSUPA users after admission, and cannot provide satisfying
services.
If MaxHsupaUserNum is excessively low, part of the subscribers are rejected for admission, and part of the resource is idle and wasted, thus
decreasing the system capacity.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify MaxHsupaUserNum.
Parent topic: HSUPA Admission Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If HsupaNonServInterfereFactor is excessively low, the product capacity cannot support all the HSUPA users after admission, and cannot provide
satisfying services.
If HsupaNonServInterfereFactor is excessively high, part of the subscribers are rejected for admission, and part of the resource is idle and wasted,
thus decreasing the system capacity.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify HsupaNonServInterfereFactor.
Parent topic: HSUPA Admission Control Parameters
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Physical Scope
0 to 100%
Setting
The default value is 100, namely 100%.
During setting, the characteristics of the scheduling service, the setting of GBR and GBR guarantee strategy should be considered. To ensure GBR of users,
set the parameter to 100. If the requirement for GBR is low, the parameter can be set to a value less than 100.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the parameter is set too large, the requirement for users PBR satisfaction is higher, and the probability of refusing HSUPA scheduling service increases,
thus affecting access success rate. If the value is too small, the requirement for users PBR satisfaction is lower, and too many HSUPA scheduling service
users may be accessed, thus affecting the satisfaction of accessed users and resulting in system congestion due to serious load.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify the parameters.
Parent topic: HSUPA Admission Control Parameters
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Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
EdchTargetRetransNum
0.1
RAB
ResBLER
N/A
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This parameter specifies the target number of E-DCH PDU Mac-es retransmission.
ID
EdchTargetRetransNum
Value Range
0 to 150
Physical Scope
0 to 15, step is 0.1.
Setting
The default value is 1, namely 0.1.
Impact on the Network Performance
The smaller the parameter is, the better subscribers feel, but the air interface capacity is not the maximum. The rate of subscriber, air interface capacity,
and CE resource consumed are considered for the parameter setting.
Related Commands
Use ADD TYPRABOLPC to set, LST TYPRABOLPC to query, and MOD TYPRABOLPC to modify EdchTargetRetransNum.
Parent topic: HSUPA Outer Loop Power Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
MBMS Parameters
This describes MBMS parameters. MBMS parameters are MBMS admission parameters, MBMS preemption parameters, and FLC/FLD algorithm
parameters.
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ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
Level
MaxFachPower
Cell
MTCHMinPerc0
80%
Set: ADD
CELLMBMSFACH
MTCHMaxPerc15
50%
Query: LST
CELLMBMSFACH
MtchRsvPwr
20%
MtchRsvsf
16 SF64
MtchMaxPwr
60%
MtchMaxsf
40 SF64
Modify: MOD
CELLCAC
MbmsDecPowerRabThd
OFF
Set: SET
QUEUEPREEMPT
Query: LST
QUEUEPREEMPT
10
PtmPreemptSwitch
ON
11
PtmStrmPasiSwitch
ON
12
PtmNullStrmPasiSwitch
ON
Set: SET
RNCMBMSPARA
RNC
Query: LST
RNCMBMSPARA
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MaxFachPower
Value Range
350 to 150
Physical Scope
35 dB to 15 dB, with the step of 0.1 dB
Setting
Set various values for MaxFachPower according to the service rate.
Impact on the Network Performance
Because the FACH does not have the power control function, you must consider the QoS of the subscribers on the edge of a cell when setting the maximum
transmit power of the FACH.
If MaxFachPower is excessively low, the quality for receiving services on the edge of a cell decreases and the mosaic effect and the service delay occur.
If MaxFachPower is excessively high, the extra power of the FACH is wasted.
RAN6.1 supports only the MBMS broadcast function. Thus, all cells must use the PTM transmission mode. This means that all cells use the FACH to send
data. An UE can obtain remarkable gain through soft combination or selective combination. According to the emulation result, the gain obtained through
soft combination ranges from 4.6 dB to 6.6 dB and the gain obtained through selective combination ranges from 2 dB to 3 dB. In terms of the MBMS
terminal, you must choose selective combination for the integrated channel of the CMB and the MBMS. Thus, by taking the generated gain into account,
you can configure a lower power for the FACH when a majority of terminals in a network support the MBMS service.
CAUTION:
The CMB terminals do not support soft combination or selective combination. Therefore, if a majority of terminals support the CMB service, you can
neglect the relevant gain when configuring the FACH.
Related Commands
Use ADD FACH to set and LST FACH to query MaxFachPower.
Parent topic: MBMS Admission and Preemption Algorithm Parameters
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This parameter indicates the MTCH maximum code resource of a MBMS cell.
ID
MtchMaxsf
Value Range
0 to 63
Physical Scope
64 SF64
Setting
The default value is 40, namely 40 SF64.
This parameter is configured according to the budget for code of the MBMS PTM bearer (that is MTCH) made by carriers. When the code sum of all the
MBMS PTM bearers in a cell is larger than this threshold, the MBMS PTM bearer whose access is refused can only preempt the MBMS PTM bearer with
low priority, and cannot preempt the MBMS PTP bearer or non-MBMS bearer.
Impact on the Network Performance
This parameter is a kind of limit to the MBMS PTM bearer. When the total code resources of the bearer are consumed largely, excessive consumption
should be avoided. This threshold should not be set to a large one. Otherwise, the system resource will be consumed by the MBMS PTM bearer and few
non-MBMS service capability will be left.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLCAC to set, LST CELLCAC to query, and MOD CELLCAC to modify MtchMaxsf.
Parent topic: MBMS Admission and Preemption Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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MbmsPreemptAlgoSwitch
Value Range
ON, OFF
Physical Scope
ON, OFF
Setting
The default value is OFF.
Impact on the Network Performance
The periodic re-setup of the preempted MBMS service is not implemented in RAN6.1. As a result, an MBMS service cannot be sent in a cell if the resource
for the MBMS service is occupied by another service through preemption. Therefore, the switch is OFF by default.
Related Commands
Use SET QUEUEPREEMPT to set and LST QUEUEPREEMPT to query MbmsPreemptAlgoSwitch.
Parent topic: MBMS Admission and Preemption Algorithm Parameters
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Setting
The default value is ON.
If the parameter is set to ON, the PTM streaming service bearer is preempted by the MBMS service bearer or non-MBMS service bearer with high priority.
If the parameter is set to OFF, preemption is forbidden.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the parameter is set to ON, the PTM streaming service bearer may be preempted by the MBMS service bearer or non-MBMS service bearer with high
priority in case of resource congestion, thus resulting in MBMS service interruption. Because the PTM service bearer serves multiple users, the influence
scope of service interruption is wide.
Related Commands
Use SET RNCMBMSPARA to set and LST RNCMBMSPARA to query PtmStrmPasiSwitch.
Parent topic: MBMS Admission and Preemption Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
FlcAlgoSwitch
ON
Cell
MbmsTransMode
MBMS transmission
mode
PTM
NCountingThd
Counting threshold
RNC/SA/Cell
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NPtpToPtmOffset
16 kbit/s
MbmsNCellInd
TRUE
RNC
Cell
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Setting
The default value is PTM.
This parameter can be configured for the RNC or service area(SA).
If for the RNC, all the cells under the RNC adopt the transmission mode. If for the SA, all the cells under the SA adopt the transmission mode.
Impact on the Network Performance
PTM, PTP and ENHANCEDPTM, as static or semi-static transmission modes, have small effect on the MBMS service and network performance.
The DYNAMIC mode is the most complicated. To balance the service quality guarantee and network resource utilization, dynamically convert PTP and
PTM modes. The network converts transmission modes periodically according to the number of users and the state of neighboring cells, so the reception of
MBMS users may be affected. In addition, when passing the boundary of a PTP cell or a PTM cell, MBMS users may be aware of service interruption, thus
greatly affecting the MBMS service and network performance.
Related Commands
Use SET RNCMBMSPARA orADD SAMBMSPARA orADD CELLMBMSPARA to set, LST RNCMBMSPARA orLST SAMBMSPARA or LST
CELLMBMSPARA to query, and MOD SAMBMSPARA or MOD CELLMBMSPARA to modify MbmsTransMode.
Parent topic: FLC/FLD Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Counting Threshold
When the counting or recounting UE is larger than the parameter, then use the PTM transmission mode, otherwise use the PTP transmission mode.
ID
NCountingThd
Value Range
210
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is 2.
Comprehensively configure such resources as power, code, CE and transmission of the PTM bearer and PTP bearer. Suppose that the consumption of the
PTM bearer resources is two times the average consumption of the PTP bearer resources, the parameter is configured as 2. This parameter can be
configured for RNC, SA or CELL.
Impact on the Network Performance
The greater the parameter, the higher the probability of the network to adopt PTP transmission mode. Although the power consumption of PTP may be less
than that of PTM, the code, CE and transmission occupied by the PTP bearer increase as the number of subscribers increases. This parameter should be
configured by considering various resources and bottleneck resources of operators so that it should not be set too large.
Related Commands
Use SET RNCMBMSPARA orADD SAMBMSPARA orADD CELLMBMSPARA to set, LST RNCMBMSPARA orLST SAMBMSPARA or LST
CELLMBMSPARA to query, and MOD SAMBMSPARA or MOD CELLMBMSPARA to modify NCountingThd.
Parent topic: FLC/FLD Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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None.
Setting
The default value is 1.
To avoid ping-pong of PTP and PTM transmission modes, adopt dual-threshold control as mode conversion decision. That is, in the initial state or PTM
mode, the PTM mode is adopted if the number of MBMS subscribers exceeds NCountingThd, otherwise, the PTP mode is adopted. But in the PTP mode,
the PTM mode is adopted if the number of MBMS users exceeds NCountingThd+NPtpToPtmOffset, otherwise, the PTP mode is adopted. This parameter
can be configured for RNC, SA or Cell.
Impact on the Network Performance
Although dual-threshold control is adopted, this parameter only acts as hysteresis. The configuration of this parameter should not affect the whole decision
policy. In addition, NCountingThd should not be too large. The smaller this parameter, the better.
It is recommended to keep the default value.
Related Commands
Use SET RNCMBMSPARA orADD SAMBMSPARA orADD CELLMBMSPARA to set, LST RNCMBMSPARA orLST SAMBMSPARA or LST
CELLMBMSPARA to query, and MOD SAMBMSPARA or MOD CELLMBMSPARA to modify NPtpToPtmOffset.
Parent topic: FLC/FLD Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Setting
The default value is TRUE.
In an actual commercial network, there may be multiple intra-frequency neighboring cells around a cell. Such a design can further limit the number of
neighboring cells affecting the transmission mode of this cell.
If the MbmsTransMode is set to DYNAMIC, and a cell is not in the elementary congestion state and the PTP transmission mode is shown in the statistical
result of the number of users in the cell, the final transmission mode is PTM mode if only a PTM mode is shown in the statistical result of the number of
subscribers in an MBMS neighboring cell.
Impact on the Network Performance
The more the intra-frequency neighboring cells are configured as MBMS neighboring cells, the easier the transmission mode of this cell is determined as
PTM, and the higher the ratio of PTM transmission mode in the whole network is. In terms of performance of the whole network, if the number of
subscribers reaches a certain scale, the higher the ratio of PTM transmission mode, the better. Because the higher the ratio, the greater the MBMS
consolidatory gain obtained by subscribers, the less the conversion between PTP and PTM modes, and the lower the service influence. But, if there are a few
subscribers in the whole network, the high ratio of PTM transmission mode will waste resources and affect other service capacities.
Related Commands
Use ADD INTRAFREQNCELL to set, LST INTRAFREQNCELL to query, and MOD INTRAFREQNCELL to modify MbmsNCellInd.
Parent topic: FLC/FLD Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Algorithm Switches
This describes the RNC algorithm Switches. In the RNC, algorithm switches are categorized into connection-oriented algorithm switches and cell-oriented
algorithm switches.
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Switch Name
Default
Description
Configuration
AMR_TWO_CODCH_SWITCH
Switch of
configuring
two DCHs for
AMR
OFF
AMR_SID_MUST_CFG_SWITCH
Switch of
OFF
configuring
the SID frame
for AMR
AMRC_SWITCH
AMRC
algorithm
switch
OFF
AQM_SWITCH
AQM
algorithm
switch
OFF
BE_RATE_DOWN_BF_HO_SWITCH
Algorithm
OFF
switch for rate
decreasing
before
handovers
DCCC_SWITCH
DCCC
algorithm
switch
ON
DL_INNER_LOOP_POWER_CTRL_SWITCH
Downlink
inner loop
power control
activation
switch
ON
DOWNLINK_BLIND_DETECTION_SWITCH
Downlink
ON
blind detection
switch
NOTE:
The UE is only required to support the blind
transport format that is the prescribed in section
4.3.1 of the 3GPP 25.212 protocol.
9
FRC_FP_MODE_SWITCH
FP mode
switch
ON
10
FRC_PDCP_RFC2507_HC_SWITCH
PDCP IP
header
compression
switch
OFF
11
FRC_PDCP_RFC3095_HC_SWITCH
PDCP RO
header
compression
switch
OFF
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12
HANDOVER_TO_UTRAN_DEFAULT_CONFIG_SWITCH Default
configuration
switch for
inter-RAT
handover to
UTRAN
ON
13
IGNORE_RLC_CAP_SWITCH
Algorithm
switch of
ignoring the
RLC
capability of
UE
ON
14
IMS_PROC_AS_NORMAL_PS_SWITCH
15
IMS_SUPPORT_ACTIVATION
IMS support
activation
switch
ON
16
IU_QOS_NEG_SWITCH
Iu QoS
negotiation
switch
OFF
17
IU_QOS_RENEG_SWITCH
Iu QoS renegotiation
switch
OFF
18
IUB_OVERBOOKING_SWITCH
Iub
overbooking
switch
OFF
19
IUUP_V2_SPT_SWITCH
IUUp V2 SPT
switch
OFF
20
LOSSLESS_RELOCIN_SWITCH
Lossless
relocation
switch
OFF
21
LOSSLESS_DLRLC_PDUSIZECHG_SWITCH
Lossless
OFF
downlink RLC
PDU size
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change
algorithm
switch
21
MULTI_RAB_SWITCH
Switch of
single domain
supporting
multiple
services
ON
22
PDCP_IPV6_HEAD_COMPRESS_SWITCH
IPv6 packet
header
compression
switch
OFF
23
PS_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH
UE state
transition
switch for PS
BE service
OFF
24
PS_NON_BE_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH
UE State
Transition
switch for PS
Non-BE
service
OFF
25
RAB_DOWNSIZING_SWITCH
RAB
downsizing
switch
ON
26
RSC_FEEDBK_AFTER_SETUPRAB_FAIL_SWITCH
27
SYSHOIN_CMP_IUUP_FIXTO1_SWITCH
SysHoIn
complete
configure
IUUP version
back switch
OFF
28
THROU_DCCC_SWITCH
DCCC switch
based on
throughput
OFF
Switch Name
Default
Configuration
1J_MEAS_SWTICH
1J measurement OFF
control switch
6F6G_SWITCH
6F6G
measurement
control switch
OFF
ACT_SET_QUAL_SWITCH
Active set
quality
measurement
switch
ON
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DETSET_ADD_TO_ACTSET_SWITCH
DETSET_ RPRT_SWITCH
Detected set
report switch
OFF (ON
When the switch is enabled, the detected cell is
recommended) allowed to send the intra-frequency measurement
report to the RNC.
HCS_SPD_EST_SWITCH
HCS speed
estimation
switch
OFF
INTRA_FREQUENCY_HARD_HANDOVER_SWITCH
Intra-frequency ON
hard handover
switch
INTER_FREQ_HHO_SWITCH
Inter-frequency OFF
hard handover
switch
INTER_RAT_CS_OUT_SWITCH
Inter-RAT
handover out
switch for CS
service
ON
10
INTER_RAT_PS_OUT_SWITCH
Inter-RAT
handover out
switch for PS
service
ON
11
IUR_SHO_DIVCTRL_FIELD_SUPP_SWITCH
Inter-Iur softOFF
handover
macro-diversity
support switch
12
NCELL_COMBINE_SWITCH
13
PS_3G2G_CELLCHG_NACC_SWITCH
PS 3G->2G cell
change NACC
switch
OFF
PS_3G2G_RELOCATION_SWITCH
PS 3G->2G
reallocation
switch
OFF
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15
SERVICE_HO_BASED_ON_RNC_SWITCH
Service
OFF
handover based
on the RNC
settings
16
SIGNAL_HO_SWITCH
Signaling
OFF
handover switch
17
SIGNAL_IUR_INTRA_HO_SWITCH
18
SNA_RESTRICTION_SWITCH
SNA restriction
switch
OFF
SOFT_HANDOVER_SWITCH
Soft handover
switch
ON
20
HO_BEYOND_UE_CAP_ADD_TO_MC_SWITCH
Neighbor cell
beyond UE
capability
measurement
switch
OFF
21
LDR_HO_ALLOW_SHO_SWITCH
Soft handover
OFF
state trigger
LDR interfrequency
handover switch
When the switch is enabled, the LDR interfrequency handover is allowed in the soft
handover state.
22
MBMS_FLC_SWITCH
MBMS
frequency layer
convergence
swtich
OFF
23
OVERLAY_SWITCH
Overlay
network switch
OFF
24
OFF
25
SERV_CELL_CHG_WITH_CHL_SWITCH
OFF
Service cell
change and
channel
reconfiguration
in one step
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switch
Parent topic: Connection-Oriented Algorithm Switches in the RNC
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Switch Name
Default
Description
Configuration
OFF
DOWNLINK_POWER_BALANCE_SWITCH
Downlink power
balance switch
ON
FP_MUTI_RLS_IND_SWITCH
ON
INNER_LOOP_DL_LMTED_PWR_INC_SWITCH
Limited power
increase in the inner
loop power control
switch
OFF
OLPC_SWITCH
ON
OLPC_UL_SIR_ERR_REL_SWITCH
UE released linked to
UL SIR error switch
OFF
RL_RECFG_SIR_TARGET_CARRY_SWITCH
ON
SIG_DCH_OLPC_SWITCH
Switch of the
OFF
signaling transmission
participating in the
outer loop power
control for multiple
DCHs
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ID
HspaSwitch
Switch Meaning
Table 1 List of HSPA algorithm switches
Serial Algorithm Switch
No.
HSDPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH
HSDPA
service state
transition
switch
OFF
PS_STREAMING_ON_HSDPA_SWITCH
Streaming
service on
HSDPA
switch
OFF
HSDPA_FLOW_CONTROL_SWITCH
HSDPA flow
control
switch
OFF
HSUPA_STATE_TRANS_SWITCH
HSUPA_PO_UPDATE_SWITCH
HSUPA PO
update
switch
OFF
PS_STREAMING_ON_E_DCH_SWITCH
PS streaming OFF
on E-DCH
switch
OFF
HSUPA_TTI_2MS_SWITCH
2 ms TTI
switch for
HSUPA
service
OFF
HSUPA_DCCC_SWITCH
DCCC
switch for
HSUPA
service
OFF
Algorithm Switch
Switch Name
Default
Configuration
Description
COMB_SERV_DRD_SWITCH
Integrated service
DRD switch
OFF
DRD_SWITCH
DRD switch
OFF
HSDPA_DRD_SWITCH
When the switch is enabled, the DRD can be performed only if the
HSDPA service needs retry.
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RAB_DCCC_DRD_SWITCH
OFF
When the switch is enabled, the DRD can be done only if the RAB
DCCC process needs retry.
RAB_MODIFY_DRD_SWITCH
OFF
When the switch is enabled, the DRD can be performed only if the
RAB modify process needs retry.
HSUPA_DRD_SWITCH
When the switch is enabled, the DRD can be done only if the
HSUPA service needs retry.
RAB_SETUP_DRD_SWITCH
ON
When the switch is enabled, the DRD can be done only if the RAB
setup process needs retry.
INTRA_HO_D2H_DRD_SWITCH Intra-frequency
ON
handover D2H DRD
switch
INTER_HO_D2H_DRD_SWITCH Inter-frequency
ON
handover D2H DRD
switch
Algorithm Switch
Switch Name
Default
Configuration
Description
SRNSR_DSCR_IUR_RESRCE_SWITCH
SRNS relocation or
DSCR switch for Iur
resource optimization
OFF
SRNSR_DSCR_LOC_SEPRAT_SWITCH
SRNS relocation or
DSCR switch for
separated location
OFF
SRNSR_DSCR_SEPRAT_DUR_SWITCH
SRNS relocation or
DSCR switch for
separated duration
OFF
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Switch Name
Default
Configuration
Description
CMCF_DL_HLS_SWITCH
Compressed mode
DL higher-layer
scheduling switch
OFF
CMCF_UL_HLS_SWITCH
Compressed mode
UL higher-layer
scheduling switch
OFF
CMCF_UL_PRECFG_TOLERANCE_SWITCH
Compressed mode
UL preconfigured
state tolerance
switch
OFF
OFF
Switch Name
Default Configuration
Description
NodeB credit
admission
control
algorithm
ON
IUBBAND_ADCTRL
Iub bandwidth
admission
control
OFF
HSDPA_UU_ADCTRL
HSDPA UU
OFF
Load admission
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control
HSDPA_GBP_MEAS
HSDPA GBP
measurement
OFF
HSDPA_PBR_MEAS
HSDPA PBR
measurement
OFF
HSUPA_UU_ADCTRL
HSUPA UU
OFF
Load admission
control
MBMS_UU_ADCTRL
MBMS UU
OFF
Load admission
control
HSUPA_PBR_MEAS
HSUPA PBR
measurement
OFF
DOFFC
Default DPCH
offset
configuration
algorithm
ON
Intra-frequency OFF
load balance
algorithm
PUC
Potential user
control
algorithm
OFF
UL_UU_OLC
Uplink
overload
control
algorithm
OFF
DL_UU_OLC
Downlink
overload
control
algorithm
OFF
UL_UU_LDR
Uplink load
rearrangement
algorithm
OFF
DL_UU_LDR
Downlink load
rearrangement
algorithm
OFF
OLC_EVENTMEAS
OLC event
measurement
OFF
CELL_CODE_LDR
Code
reshuffling
algorithm
OFF
CELL_CREDIT_LDR
Credit
reshuffling
algorithm
OFF
Recommended value:
ALGORITHM_DEPEND_ON_LCG
Parent topic: Cell Algorithm Switches
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Switch Name
Description
Related Command
The system performs the CAC based on the usage state of the NodeB
credit. When the idle NodeB's credit is not enough, the system refuses
new access requests.
Set: SET
CACALGOSWITCH
Query: LST
CACALGOSWITCH
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ID
IntraFreqMeasInd
Value Range
Enum (REQUIRE, NOT_REQUIRE)
Physical Scope
REQUIRE: The intra-frequency measurement control information is delivered in SIB11.
NOT_REQUIRE: The intra-frequency measurement control information is not delivered in SIB11.
Setting
The default setting is REQUIRE.
When intra-frequency measurement control information (the pre-configuration of the measurement control) is delivered in the system, so that the UE can
starts the intra-frequency measurement and sends the measurement report immediately after it enters CELL_DCH state, and the soft handover can be
more quickly finished by the UE to avoid call drops when the UE is in the soft handover area.
Impact on the Network Performance
The preconfiguration of measurement control can enable the UE in the soft handover area to implement soft handovers more quickly to decrease the call
drop rate. With the preconfiguration function, the UEs in the single signaling state perform soft handovers in a higher probability. If the CN delivers the
RAB assignment before a soft handover is complete, the delay of UE service setup may increase.
Related Commands
Use ADD CELLMEAS to set, LST CELLMEAS to query, and MOD CELLMEAS to modify IntraFreqMeasInd.
Parent topic: Other Algorithm Switches
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Use ADD CELLMEAS to set, LST CELLMEAS to query, and MOD CELLMEAS to modify InterFreqInterRatMeasInd.
Parent topic: Other Algorithm Switches
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
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MML Command
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AUTO_ADJUST_
FLOW_CTRL
DR
0.1%
TD
2 (10 ms)
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Physical Scope
0 to 1, with the step of 0.001
Setting
The default value is 1, namely 0.1% when the Iub interface uses the ATM topology.
When the Iub interface uses IP networking, it is set to the discard target of the IP transmission network.
Impact on the Network Performance
If DR is excessively low, the dynamic adjustment algorithm may judge that there is a congestionthe when frames are discarded due to the network
code errors, thus decreasing the bandwidth utilization rate.
If DR is excessively high, the sensitivity to clear Iub congestion decreases.
Related Commands
Use SET HSDPAFLOWCTRLPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST HSDPAFLOWCTRLPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to
query DR.
Parent topic: HSDPA Flow Control Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
10 ms:
According to HS-DSCH INTERVAL (10 ms to 80 ms), when a data frame is transmitted in a network not congested, the transmission delay may be up
to 80 ms, but we take the minimum value 10 ms as a benchmark.
If TD is excessively low, the system may judges that there is Iub-interface congestion when the regular time delay jitter of the Iub interface happens,
reducing the Iub bandwidth utilization rate.
If TD is excessively high, the sensitivity to clear the congestion decreases, and the Iub transmission delay increases.
Related Commands
Use SET HSDPAFLOWCTRLPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST HSDPAFLOWCTRLPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to
query TD.
Parent topic: HSDPA Flow Control Parameters
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ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
SM
Scheduling method
EPF
Set:
RSCALLOCM
Resource allocate method, CODE_PRI : code priority (applied to the powerlimited macro cells); POWER_PRI : power priority (applied to the code-limited
micro cells)
SCCHPWRCM
CQI
SCCHPWR
28, namely
3dB
SET MACHSPARA
(BTS3836, BTS3836A,
BBU3836)
Query:
LST MACHSPARA
(BTS3836, BTS3836A,
BBU3836)
RSCLMSW
OPEN
DYNCODESW
OPEN
100%
8KRSCLMT
10%
Set:
16KRSCLMT
10%
32KRSCLMT
15%
SET RSCLMTPARA
(BTS3836, BTS3836A,
BBU3836)
64KRSCLMT
15%
Query:
128KRSCLMT
20%
256KRSCLMT
25%
LST RSCLMTPARA
(BTS3836, BTS3836A,
BBU3836)
384KRSCLMT
30%
Scheduling Method
This describes the scheduling method.
Resource Allocation Method
This describes the resource allocation method.
HS-SCCH Power Control Method
This describes the power control method of the HS-SCCH.
HS-SCCH Fixed Power or Initial Transmit Power
This describes the HS-SCCH fixed power or initial transmit power. When the HS-SCCH power is controlled by the fixedly configured method, this
parameter is the HS-SCCH fixed power. When the HS-SCCH uses the adaptive power control based on the CQI, this parameter is the HS-SCCH
initial transmit power. The value is an offset in dB relevant to the transmit power of PCPICH.
Resource Limiting Switch
This describes the resource limiting switch. The parameter decides whether to restrain a single subscriber's maximum resource usage in a congested
cell.
HSDPA Dynamic Code Allocation Switch
This describes the switch that indicates whether the HSDPA dynamic code allocation algorithm is enabled.
Maximum Transmit Power of per HSDPA user.
This describes the maximum transmit power for per HSDPA user.
Resource limiting for different GBR
The parameters specify the maximum resource ratio available for different GBR.
Scheduling Method
This describes the scheduling method.
ID
SM
Value Range
EPF, PF, RR, MAXCI
Physical Scope
None.
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Setting
The default value is EPF.
Impact on the Network Performance
RR : The service types of queues are not considered. All the queues in a cell are sequenced according to the RR values.
MAX CI: The service types of queues are not considered. All the queues in a cell are sequenced according to the MAXCI values.
PF: The service types of queues are not considered. All the queues in a cell are sequenced according to the PF values.
EPF: The types of queues are considered.
Related Commands
Use SET MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query SM.
Parent topic: HSDPA MAC-hs Scheduling Algorithm Parameters
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If excessive HS-SCCH power is allocated, the available power of HS-PDSCH decreases, and the cell throughout and user throughout declines.
If insufficient HS-SCCH power is allocated, the HS-PDSCH decoding error probability increases, and the cell throughout and user throughout
declines.
Related Commands
Use SET MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query SCCHPWRCM.
Parent topic: HSDPA MAC-hs Scheduling Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If excessive HS-SCCH power is allocated, the available power of the HS-PDSCH decreases, and the cell throughout and user throughout declines.
If insufficient HS-SCCH power is allocated, the HS-SCCH decoding error probability increases, and the cell throughout and user throughout declines.
When the HS-SCCH uses the adaptive power control based on CQI, SCCHPWR has the following impacts on the network performance:
If SCCHPWR is excessively high, the HS-SCCH power is wasted before the power control takes effect.
If SCCHPWR is excessively low, the HS-SCCH decoding error probability increases before the power control takes effect, weakening the data
transmission performance.
Related Commands
Use SET MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query SCCHPWR.
Parent topic: HSDPA MAC-hs Scheduling Algorithm Parameters
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If the switch is turned off, it is likely that a vast majority of the cell resources are taken up by the subscribers with high priority but poor CQI.
Related Commands
Use SET MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query RSCLMSW.
Parent topic: HSDPA MAC-hs Scheduling Algorithm Parameters
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Default value
8k
10%
16k
10%
32k
15%
64k
15%
128k
20%
256k
25%
384k
30%
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
SSPI
ESPI
15
SPIWEIGHT
Weight of SPI
N/A
EPFSA
DS_PQ_SCHEDULE
FCA
FLOW_CONTRL_FREE
CQIADJA
NO_CQI_ADJ
N/A
MAXRETRANS
N/A
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Use SET MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query ESPI.
Parent topic: HSDPA Based on SPI Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Weight of SPI
This describes the weight of SPI.
ID
SPIWEIGHT
Value Range
1 to 100
Physical Scope
1% to 100%
Setting
Traffic Class
User Priority
THP
Default SPI
Weight of SPI
SRB signaling
No ARP
None
15
100%
IMS signaling
No ARP
None
14
100%
Conversational (VoIP)
None
13
100%
None
12
100%
11
90%
11
90%
2
3
Streaming
Interactive
Background
10
100%
100%
3 to 15
100%
90%
90%
3 to 15
90%
80%
80%
3 to 15
80%
None
100%
90%
80%
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Value Range
TS_SCHEDULE, DS_PQ_SCHEDULE, DS_URGENT_SCHEDULE
Physical Scope
Flow capacity sensitive queue, Time delay sensitive queue for PQ schedule, Time delay sensitive queue for urgent schedule
Setting
The default value is DS_PQ_SCHEDULE.
Impact on the Network Performance
The parameter need be set to DS_PQ_SCHEDULE for SRB signaling and IMS signaling.
The parameter need be set to DS_URGENT_SCHEDULE for VoIP.
The parameter need be set to TS_SCHEDULE for streaming traffic and BE service.
Related Commands
Use SET MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query EPFSA.
Parent topic: HSDPA Based on SPI Algorithm Parameters
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Setting
The default value of is NO_CQI_ADJ.
Impact on the Network Performance
It is recommended to use the default value.
Related Commands
Use SET MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query CQIADJA.
Parent topic: HSDPA Based on SPI Algorithm Parameters
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For the time delay sensitive services such as VoIP, it is recommended to set the parameter to 2. For other services such as BE, it is recommended to set the
parameter to 4.
Related Commands
Use SET MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACHSSPIPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query
MAXRETRANS.
Parent topic: HSDPA Based on SPI Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
1
2
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
YES
GBREnable
Enabled
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Value Range
OPEN, CLOSE
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The default value is OPEN.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the GBR scheduling switch is set to OPEN, the RNC overload control needs to be configured as an action which can be triggered by the RTWP
measurement value.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query GBRENABLE.
Parent topic: HSUPA MAC-e Scheduling Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
EAGCHPCMOD
FIXED
Cell
SERGCHPCMOD
FIXED
FIXED
SEHICHPCMOD
FIXED
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ID
NSERGCHPCMOD
Value Range
FIXED, DYNAMIC
Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The HSUPA parameters have not been optimized, so the recommended value of NSERGCHPCMOD is FIXED.
Impact on the Network Performance
Fixed power control mode can be easily implemented, but it may waste NodeB transmit power. If dynamic power control mode is used, the power utilization
is more efficient. But if the parameter is set unreasonably, it may lead to power waste or the demodulation requirement may not be satisfied.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query NSERGCHPCMOD.
Parent topic: Power Control Algorithm Switches for the Downlink Control Channel
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Physical Scope
None.
Setting
The HSUPA parameters have not been optimized, so the recommended value of NSEHICHPCMOD is FIXED.
Impact on the Network Performance
Fixed power control mode can be easily implemented, but it may waste NodeB transmit power. If dynamic power control mode is used, the power utilization
is more efficient. But if the parameter is set unreasonably, it may lead to power waste or the demodulation requirement may not be satisfied.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query NSEHICHPCMOD.
Parent topic: Power Control Algorithm Switches for the Downlink Control Channel
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default
Configuration
MML Command
Level
EAGCHPOWER
E-AGCH power
Set:
Cell
SERGCHPOWER
-200, namely 20 dB
SEHICHPOWER
100, namely 10 dB
E-AGCH Power
This parameter is the AGCH power offset relative to the P-CPICH power in fixed power control mode.
E-RGCH Power for Service Radio Links
This describes the RGCH power offset relative to the P-CPICH power in fixed power control mode.
E-RGCH Power for Non-service Radio Links
This describes the power offset of the RGCH for non-serving RLS relative to the P-CPICH power in fixed power control mode.
E-HICH Power for Service Radio Links
This describes the power offset of the HICH in the RLS that contains serving radio links relative to the P-CPICH power in fixed power control mode.
E-HICH Power for Non-service Radio Links
This describes the power offset of the HICH in the RLS that does not contain serving radio links relative to the P-CPICH power in fixed power control
mode.
E-AGCH Power
This parameter is the AGCH power offset relative to the P-CPICH power in fixed power control mode.
ID
EAGCHPOWER
Value Range
350 to 150
Physical Scope
35 dB to 15 dB, with the step of 0.1 dB
Setting
The default value is 92, namely 9.2 dB.
Impact on the Network Performance
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If EAGCHPOWER is excessively low, the demodulation performance of AGCH channel cannot satisfy the demodulation requirement.
If EAGCHPOWER is excessively high, the NodeB transmit power is wasted too much.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query EAGCHPOWER.
Parent topic: Fixed Power Control Mode Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If SERGCHPOWER is excessively low, the demodulation performance of the RGCH cannot satisfy the demodulation requirement.
If SERGCHPOWER is excessively high, the NodeB transmit power is wasted too much.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query SERGCHPOWER.
Parent topic: Fixed Power Control Mode Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If NSERGCHPOWER is excessively low, the demodulation performance of the RGCH cannot satisfy the demodulation requirement.
If NSERGCHPOWER is excessively high, the NodeB transmit power is wasted too much.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query NSERGCHPOWER.
Parent topic: Fixed Power Control Mode Algorithm Parameters
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If SEHICHPOWER is excessively low, the demodulation performance of the RGCH cannot satisfy the demodulation requirement.
If SEHICHPOWER is excessively high, the NodeB transmit power is wasted too much.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query SEHICHPOWER.
Parent topic: Fixed Power Control Mode Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
If NSEHICHPOWER is excessively low, the demodulation performance of the RGCH cannot satisfy the demodulation requirement.
If NSEHICHPOWER is excessively high, the NodeB transmit power is wasted too much.
Related Commands
Use SET MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST MACEPARA (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query NSEHICHPOWER.
Parent topic: Fixed Power Control Mode Algorithm Parameters
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
ID
Meaning
Default Configuration
MML Command
RADIUS
Cell radius
29 km
Set:
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HORAD
0m
Cell Radius
This describes the radius of a NodeB cell. The cell radius affects the demodulation of the uplink board and the configuration of the parameters related
to the access part.
Cell Handover Radius
This describes the cell handover radius, which can be configured on the NodeB LMT.
Cell Radius
This describes the radius of a NodeB cell. The cell radius affects the demodulation of the uplink board and the configuration of the parameters related to the
access part.
ID
RADIUS
Value Range
150 to 180000
Physical Scope
150 m to 180 km, with the step of 1 m
Setting
The default value is 29000, namely 29 km.
You can set and adjust the cell radius based on the network planning and network optimization result. In case that the cell radius cannot be determined
precisely, ensure that the set cell radius is bigger than the required cell radius. If the configured cell radius exceeds the required cell radius too much, the
processing resource, however, is wasted and the processing delay increases. Based on the data provided by relevant products, the handover synchronization
time increases by a maximum of 60 ms if the cell radius changes its value in increments of 3.75 km. If the set value has a big difference from the actual value,
the handover success rate may be affected.
CAUTION:
When using the RRU, you must set the sum of the cell radius and the fiber transmission delay as the cell radius.
If the access board of the NodeB is configured to support multiple sectors, the maximum configurable cell radius is 30 km.
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Setting
The default value is 0. The inner radius of a cell handover radius must be at least 78.125 m, that is, 1 chip, shorter than the cell radius.
You can set and adjust the cell handover radius based on the network planning and network optimization result. In case that the cell handover radius
cannot be determined precisely, ensure that the set cell handover radius is not bigger than the minimum cell handover radius required by the network
planning. If the configured cell handover radius is muchly smaller than the required cell handover radius, the processing delay, however, increases.
CAUTION:
When using the RRU, you must set the cell handover radius to the sum of the actual cell handover radius and the fiber transmission delay.
Impact on the Network Performance
If the cell handover radius is beyond the cell handover scope that is determined by network planning, the NodeB cannot process the subscribers within the
distance defined by the cell handover radius, and the actual handover scope is smaller than the scope determined by network planning.
Related Commands
Use MOD LOCELL (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to set and use LST LOCELL (BTS3836, BTS3836A, BBU3836) to query HORAD.
Parent topic: Local Cell Management Parameters
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7/18/2011