02.P4 Anexo KKS Description

1.
INTRODUCTION TO KKS
1.1
DESIGNATION AND TYPE OF DATA CHARACTERS
In consideration of the various requirements placed on the identification of plants,

sections of plants and items of equipment in power stations, KKS has three different
types of code:
Process-related code
Process- related identification of systems and items of equipment according to their
functions in mechanical, civil, electrical and control and instrumentation engineering.
Point of installation code
Identification of points of installation of electrical and control and instrumentation
equipment in installation units (e.g. in cabinets, panels, consoles).
Location code
Identification of locations in structures, on floors and in rooms and also of fire areas.
Each of the above classifications uses a defined structure to describe a particular
information content using a string of alphanumeric characters. The uniform
composition of all three types of classification is used by all engineering disciplines in
their planning and engineering tasks, thus ensuring effective integration of
information coupled with unambiguous recognition by all concerned.
The titles of the breakdown levels of the three types of code will henceforth be as
follows:
Serial No. of
breakdown
level
Processrelated
identification
Total plant
System code
Equipment
unit code
Component
code
Point of
installation
identification
Total plant
Installation
unit code
Installation
space code
Location
identification
Total plant
Structure code
Room code
Table 1 summarises the designation and type of data characters of the breakdown
levels for all three different types of designation appearing in the KKS.
TABLE 1: Breakdown Level Structure
Serial number of
breakdown level
Designation of data
character
F0 F1 F2 F3 FN FN
A1 A2 AN AN AN
B1 B2 BN BN
Type of data character
NAAANN
AANNN
AANN
A = Alphabetical symbols (letters, special symbols)

N = Numerical symbols (digits)
1.2
PROCESS-RELATED DESIGNATION
In this type of designation the entire system is subdivided according to the function or
process, since, whether for mechanical, electrical or control, the equipment units and
items must be identifiable in relation to the process.
The process-related designation is for many applications the most important
designation, since it permits, for example, locations of electrical and control
equipment, rooms, signals, and the designations in circuit diagrams to be related to
particular functions.
In the mechanical, electrical and instrumentation control engineering sectors, the
equipment for auxiliary services, power supply, open-loop control, instrumentation,
protection, etc., is treated as a process engineering function.
This block has the prefix sign "=". According to the standard, the prefix sign can be
omitted provided that the designation remains unambiguous.
1.3
POINT OF INSTALLATION IDENTIFICATION
As with the process-related designation, the KKS is also used to designate location,
principally of electrical and instrumentation and control equipment, but also of
mechanical equipment. Locations for example, coordinates, racks and positions in
cubicles etc. are designated in the breakdown level EQUIPMENT UNIT.
The identification letters now used for the Point of installation identification in the
breakdown level FUNCTION are the same as those for the process-related
designation. This improves recognition of the designations in the overall system.
Confusion with the process related designation is impossible since, according to DIN
40719, part 2, the prefix sign "+" has to be added to this designation block "Location.
An easy segregation is done using decadic numbering for process-related
designation and serial numbering for Point of installation identification, e.g.:
=
+
BBA10 means the function M.V. system (subsystem 10)

BBA 01 means the cubicle n1 of the MV system
At least the first process-related subsystem is 10.

Example of a one line diagram and engraves of related cubicles:
The process-related label of the consumers is stuck on the rigid part of the
switchboard, and the Point of installation identification of the switching devices is on
the opening or removable part.
1.4
LOCATION IDENTIFICATION
In order to clearly designate the position of plant, subsystems and equipment in the
power station, the building structure and floor are entered at the breakdown level 1,
and the rooms on the various floors of the building structure at the breakdown level 2.
The breakdown level 3 is omitted in such cases.
2.
STRUCTURE AND CONTENTS OF THE BREAKDOWN LEVELS

The individual breakdown levels of the KKS have an alphanumeric structure.
TABLE 2: Title and contents of the breakdown levels
Breakdown levels
Total plant
Function
Equipment unit
Item
Process-related code
Total plant System code
Equipment unit
code
Mechanical engineering
Unit
System
Pump unit
Civil engineering
Unit
Structure, floor
Rolling door
Unit
Structure, floor
Fan unit
Unit
System
Measuring circuit
Transducer
Unit
Structure, floor
Measuring circuit
Temp. sensor
Unit
System
Open-loop control
Pushbutton
Unit
Unit coordinate level
Closed-loop control Controller
Unit
System
Measuring circuit
Unit
Switchgear
Switchgear
assembly
Unit
Transformer
Fan unit
Unit
Transformer
Measuring circuit
Unit
Transformer
Terminal box
Unit
Elect. equip. cabinet

Structure, floor
Measuring circuit
Junction box
Total plant Installation unit code
Installation space
code
Unit
Switchgear
Tier/space
Unit
Elect. equip. cabinet
Tier/space
Unit
Control console
Coordinate
Instrumentation and
control (for mechanical
and civil engineering)
Electrical and
instrumentation and
control engineering
Item code
Signal
Points of installation code
Electrical and
instrumentation and
control engineering
Location code
Civil engineering
2.1
Total plant Structure code
Room code
Unit
Structure, floor
Room/coordinates
Unit
Outdoor area
Coordinates
BREAKDOWN LEVEL 0, TOTAL PLANT G
It may be necessary to identify units, unit-free plants or expansion stages within a

power station, such that a clear and unambiguous distinction exists between them. In
such a case, this designation must be agreed upon by all parties concerned,
regarding the contents and type of data character (A or N).
For Combined Cycle Power Plants, data character G shall be a numeric character
identifying the Power Station Unit or Non-unit Specific Plants.
See 4.2 above for G usage in conjunction with F0.
2.2
BREAKDOWN LEVEL 1, FUNCTION PREFIX NUMBER
F0:
For Combined Cycle Power Plants, data character F0 shall be a numeric character
used for the numbering of the similar systems and plants in the parts of a Power
Station, identified with character G.
G and F0 usage should be as follows:
The block identifies the set of main machinery.
10
Steam turbine and its generator for block 1 and

common systems for block 1
Common system between blocks
11
First gas turbine, its generator, first HRSG and

their auxiliaries for block 1
12
Second gas turbine, its generator, second HRSG

and their auxiliaries for block 1
F1, F2, F3:

The alphabetical symbols of this breakdown level are used to classify and divide the
overall plant into subsystems, systems or building structures. Wherever possible, all
three alphabetical symbols are permanently allocated, including their associated
boundary constraints and task allotment in modern power plant technology. The
breakdown of the first alphabetical character of the function code is given as an
example:
Main Functional Groups, F1:
A
Grid and Distribution Systems
Power Transmission and Auxiliary Power Supply
Instrumentation and Control Equipment
Instrumentation and Control Equipment (for use only when the function codes C
is insufficient for the identification)
Conventional Fuel Supply and Residue Disposal
Handling of Nuclear Equipment
Water Supply and Disposal
Conventional Heat Generation
Nuclear Heat Generation
Nuclear Auxiliary Systems
Steam, Water and Gas-Cycles
Main Machine Sets
Process Energy supply for External Users (e.g. District Heating)
Cooling Water Systems
Auxiliary Systems
Gas Generation and Treatment Systems
Ancillary Systems
Structures
Solar Systems
Heavy Machinery (not main machine sets)
Workshop and Office Equipment
See para. 5. Elementary systems code. ( F1, F2, F3)

When the third letter (F3) of the first level is not used because this information is not
necessary, an underscore (_) must be used.
Subdivision of systems, FN:
The two numbers of FN are dedicated according decadic numbering.
Decadic numbering in subsystem has the advantages over consecutive numbering
where subunits (e.g. parallel trains) of piping systems form a subgroup.
In each system the main line is divided in decades, and, if not sufficient, with unit
numbers within a decade. The other lines (return, by pass, vents, drains
recirculating...) are numbering by unit number as subsystems of the relevant decade.
In order to facilitate the application of KKS for a project managed by a consortium of
vendors, GE reserves sections of the FN codes as used on their GT, ST and
Generator drawings. Refer to para. 5 to review of GE reserved FN codes. These
codes should be reviewed on a project basis to ensure they are consistent with
scope and reflect the plant configuration.
2.3
BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2, EQUIPMENT UNIT A1, A2, AN, AN, AN,
2.3.1
General
In the process-related designation the first two alphabetical symbols (A1 and A2) are
used to distinguish between the mechanical apparatus and equipment units,
electrical and I & C equipment, and between the measuring and closed-loop control
circuits:
Main Groups of Equipment Units, A1:

A
Mechanical equipment (with moving parts)
Mechanical equipment (without moving parts)
Direct Measuring circuits
Closed-loop control circuits
Analogue and binary signal conditioning
Indirect measuring circuits
Electrical equipment
Subassemblies of main and heavy machinery
In the location designation, this breakdown level is used to designate - for electrical
and I&C equipment the racks and positions in panels, boards or cubicles and the
coordinates on the desks; in the case of mechanical equipment, also for coordinates,
for example, in the fuel tank.
In the room designation, this breakdown level is used to identify indoor areas
(rooms).
At this breakdown level, the numerical digits (AN) again have no classification
significance, except as detailed below, for all three types of designation, but merely
count the unit identified by the A1A2 digits.
See para. 6. Equipment unit code (A1, A2).
2.3.2
Coding of process valves and pipes
The alphabetical characters assigned to piping and accessories in the second level
are BR. Numbers must be, nominally, assigned in ascending units in the direction of
the main flow (downstream direction).
The pipe line number must only be changed:
When they have different functions from the point of view of process
When there are changes in the process conditions ( Pressure, Temperature,

Flow)
When there is a change of material
When there is a change in diameter associating the reducer with the line of
greater diameter
Changes in diameter caused by reducers for the purpose of inserting valves and
instruments will be excepted, as long as the diameter of the inlet pipe is equal to the
diameter of the outlet pipe.
The number of the line (in the second level) will not be modified when elements
considered as integrating parts are installed in the line; for example, valves,
temporary filters, expansion joints, restrictive orifices, flow elements, etc.
a)
VALVES
The process valves are identified in the first level with the code of its associated pipe
(or equipment) and in the second level with the alphabetical characters AA.
As with all the positions that precede the numerical characters AN, the different
valves will be numbered correlatively. An attempt will be made to adopt numbering
that ascends in the direction of the main flow. Therefore, in order to provide
information concerning the type of valve that is being denominated, an effort will be
made to establish the following series in the first of the three digits AN.
Pneumatic control valves (regulating or on/off)
Motor-driven process valves
Electric process valves
Manual drain and vent valves
Self-regulating valves (pressure, temperature, level, etc.)
Instrument root valves
Safety and relief valves
0, 1
Remaining manual or process check valves
This identification is independent from the accessories pertaining to the valve.

The solenoid valves associated with a control valve or gate, as well as their
accessories (limit switches, positioner, position transmitter, etc.), form part of such
valve or gate. They are therefore assigned the same identifiers in levels 1 and 2, but
differ in the third level.
The identification of accessories does not nominally appear in the process diagrams
b)
DRAINS AND VENTS
Drains and vents are denominated in the first level as a bypass of the system to
which they are designed to drain or vent. Such denomination covers up to the last
closing device, whether this is the twin valves or the discharge pipe to the
atmosphere.
The bypasses will be denominated consecutively within the corresponding ten
(decade numbering of sections), in accordance with the numbering established in the
first level for the system to which they drain or vent.
All the elements -such as pipes, valves or instruments- included in one of these
bypasses will be assigned the same identifier in the first level.
c)
BYPASSES
Bearing in mind the importance of clearly identifying the elements that form a bypass
and the need to maintain uniformity in all the project systems, the bypasses will be
identified with a different section number (level 1) but will maintain the tens number
assigned to the line from which they flow. Very simple bypasses (for example, the
bypass of control valves) can be assigned the same number as the line from which
they flow.
d)
HEAT EXCHANGERS
Because of their function, heat exchangers form part of at least two systems.
However, because of the need to establish single identifications, they must be
assigned to just one of the systems.
The rule to be followed is that of assigning the heat exchanger to the system that
requires its services (the system that absorbs heat in the case of heaters and the
system that gives out heat in the case of chillers) and which is therefore the reason
for the installation of the heat exchanger.
Identification of Piping Systems and Valves. Representation in P&I Diagrams:
The following specifications are valid for identification and representation in P&I
diagrams:
Numbering in the first Breakdown level is effected for parallel piping legs in
increments of ten, counting in flow direction.
Delimitation of a system identification in the first Breakdown level is represented by a
hollow needle.
For better recognition of the coding delimitation, it is to be made sure that the needle
is not placed directly in the branching or junction point, but in the line concerned.
The coding specified in the KKS system for the piping with the unit code BR.. is
merely to serve as identification of a pipe leg if it exhibits various nominal pipe size
graduations or for breakdown of a leg, e.g.: Up to control valve and from control
valve as well as for drain lines and vent lines on one leg. The symbol for the
delimitation within the BR delimitation is to be a solid needle.
Identification of the piping systems is carried out using "flags". The direction of the
"flag" is to indicate the flow direction. The flag shall contain the 1st Breakdown level.
The unit code BR.. is written below the flag.
LBA10
BR010
LBA20
BR010
Flow direction
Flow direction
If two flow directions are possible, lines are placed on both ends of the box.
LBA30
BR010
Flow direction
2.3.3
Coding of equipment:
See para. 6. Equipment unit code (A1, A2).

LBA30
AC010
2.3.4
Measuring Point Representation in P&I Diagrams
The measuring points are represented by an oblong.
To describe the measured variable and function, each measuring symbol is provided
in line 1 with a number of identification letters. . The meaning of these identification
letters was determined according to ISA S5.1. The first set of letters identifies the
measured variable. Certain modifications of the measured variable are stated as
supplementary letter in the second digit. The sequential letters in the sequence A, C,
I, N, R, indicate the signal processing of the measured variable.
Line 1: Function letter of the measuring point

according to paragraph 4.3.5
Line 2: KKS level 2 identification mark
of the measuring point
2.3.5
Measurement counting range (Line 1)
The application guidelines are included in the appropriate reference document

indicated in each P&ID. These documents are namely GE standard 123E4888, P&ID
Symbols or EA Dwg no. 432-10-DT-M-00300, Mechanical Drawings, Symbology and
General Notes.
2.3.6
Measurement counting range (Line 2)
Counting is performed by the use of 3 numeric characters, thus a range 001-999 is

available for each measurement type.
Measurement coding: According to Table Equipment unit code. Paragraph 6
2.3.7
Place of Measured Value Processing
The application guidelines are included in the appropriate reference document

indicated in each P&ID. These documents are nominally GE standard 123E4888,
P&ID Symbols or EA Dwg no. 432-10-DT-M-00300, Mechanical Drawings,
Symbology and General Notes.
2.3.8
Table of Instrument Identification Letters/ Characters (Line 1)
According to ISA S5.1 for the Functions of the C & I Equipment as described in documents referred to
in section 4.3.5.
Group 1
Measuring Instruments or other Inputs
First letter
A
Analysis
B
Burner, combustion
C
Users choice
Supplementary letter
First letter
D
Users choice
E
Voltage measurement
F
Flow and flow rate measurement
G
Users choice
H
Manual input/ intervention
I
Current
J
Power
K
Time
L
Level
M
Users choice
N
Users choice
O
Users choice
P
Pressure
Q
Quantity
R
Radiation
S
Speed, frequency
Supplementary letter
D
Differential
E
Sensor (Primary Element)
F
Ratio
G
Glass, Viewing Device
H
High
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Temperature
Multivariable
vibration, mechanical analysis
Weight force/mass
Unclassified
Event, state
position, Dimension
L
M
Low
Middle
O
P
Q
Orifice, Restriction
Point (test) connection
Sum, integration
S
T
Switching
Operation
Transmitter
W
X
Y
Z
Well
X axis
Y axis
Z axis
Group 2:
Processing
Sequential Letters
Sequence: A, C, I, N, R
A
C
I
N
R
Alarm,
Automatic control
Indication (local or on display screen in control room)
Trip circuit function
Registration
2.3.9
Examples of Instruments
A pressure switch used to provide an interlock performed in a local control panel

PLC.
PSC
CC
CP010
A thermowell for maintenance:
TW
CT410
Valves, instrumentation and piping:

Only the piping valves are shown on the P&ID.
Instrumentation valves are never shown on the P&ID (implicit instrumentation
component).
Instruments, valves and miscellaneous items take their first level of KKS identification
from the line or equipment in which they are located.
See example below.
Sensors used in processing:

For redundant sensors used in processing 2/3, use for example:
LCQ20 CP 111-B01
LCQ20 CP 111-B02
LCQ20 CP 111-B03
For a particular system the numbering of devices maybe :
CT001-B01 Non-redundant device
CP001-B01 Non-redundant device
CP002-B01 redundant device
CT002-B01 Non-redundant device

For non-redundant devices the third level KKS code shall not necessarily be shown in
the P&ID.
Equipment or Piping mounted in parallel:
For this case used the subsystems.
Example for Equipment: (Pumps)
MBA10AP001
MBA20AP001
MBA30AP001
OR
MBA11AP001
MBA12AP001
MBA13AP001
OR
MBA11BR001
MBA12BR001
MBA13BR001
Example for Piping Line:

MBA10BR001
MBA20BR001
MBA30BR001
Direct measuring circuit (position)

MBA10AA101
MBA10AA101-S05
MBA10AA101-S06
Valve
Open position
Closed position
Closed and open position limit switches are not shown in P&IDs, but instead they are
shown and identified in other project documentation such as wiring diagrams.
2.4
BREAKDOWN LEVEL 3, ITEM B1, B2, BN, BN
2.4.1
General
This section serves, in the case of the electrical and I & C systems, for the
designation of equipment items - e.g. switches, pushbuttons relays etc. - in
accordance with IEC. In accordance with this standard, the KKS includes a "-" sign at
the first alphabetical digit for the electrical items.
If needed and in respect of mechanical and process engineering, the KKS can be
used here to designate the mechanical equipment and components, such as pumps
couplings and gear units.
Alphabetical digits at this breakdown level are:

Main Groups of items, B1:
K
Mechanical items
Mechanical items
Instrumentation and control items (non-electrical)
Signal origin
Signal application
Gated signal
Electrical items
At this breakdown level the numerical digits are used for counting only.
See para. 7. Components code (B1, B2)
2.4.2
Designation of Cables
Designation of the cables shall use following code:

NNAAA
(1)
NNNA
(2)
(1)
The first part of the cable designation consists of the number and letters that
identifies the System the cable belongs to.
(2)
These digits of the cable number shall be used for counting, and the first
three digits will be the sheet number of the Schematic and Wiring Diagrams
drawing in witch the cable is represented and the fourth counting digit will be
the letter that identifies the cable among others in that sheet.
3.
ELEMENTAL SYSTEMS CODE

F1 F2 F3
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
GE FN Reserved Codes
GRID AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
N/A
AC
AC_
SWITCHYARD 380KV-420KV
N/A
AD
AD_
N/A
AE
AE_
N/A
AF
AF_
N/A
AG
AG_
N/A
AH
AH_
N/A
AJ
AJ_
N/A
MEASURING AND METERING EQUIPMENT
N/A
AQA
Energy metering
N/A
AR
AR_
GRID
&
EQUIPMENT
PROTECTION
N/A
AS
AS_
GRID & DISTRIBUTION DECENTRALIZED PANEL

& CABINET
N/A
CENTRAL EQUIPMENT
N/A
Cathodic protection system
N/A
AQ
AX
AXP
DISTRIBUTION
POWER
TRANSMISSION
POWER SUPPLY
AND
AUXILIARY
POWER TRANSMISSION
BA
N/A
N/A
BAA
Generator power evacuation
50-69
BAC
Generator circuit breaker
50-69
BAT
Generator Step-up Transformer
50-69
BAW
Grounding network
BAY
Electrical Protections and Control
N/A
50-69
MEDIUM-VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION BOARDS AND

TRANSFORMERS, NORMAL SYSTEMS
N/A
BBA
Normal MV switchgears
N/A
BBB
MV nonsegregated phase busbars
N/A
BBT
Auxiliary Transformers
N/A
BBW
Auxiliary Transformers grounding system
N/A
MEDIUM VOLTAGE EMERGENCY DISTRIBUTION

BOARDS AND TRANSFORMERS, (DIESEL)
EMERGENCY POWER SYSTEM
N/A
Emergency MV distribution
N/A
LOW VOLTAGE MAIN DISTRIBUTION BOARDS

AND TRANSFORMERS, NORMAL SYSTEMS
N/A
BB
BD
BDA
BF
BFA
Normal LV switchgears
50-69
BFB
LV nonsegregated phase busbars
50-69
BFT
MV/LV distribution transformers
N/A
F1 F2 F3
BJ
BJA
LOW VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION BOARDS AND

TRANSFORMERS, NORMAL SYSTEM
N/A
Normal LV motor control centers
50-69
N/A
BLA
Normal lighting switchgears
50-69
BLS
Safety lighting
50-69
BLT
Normal lighting transformers
50-69

TRANSFORMERS,
(DIESEL)
EMERGENCY
POWER SYSTEM 1
N/A
BMA
Emergency LV switchgears
N/A
BMB
Emergency LV motor control centers
N/A
BMC
Emergency LV nonsegregated phase busbars
N/A
BMT
Emergency MV/LV distribution transformers
N/A

TRANSFORMERS,
(DIESEL)
EMERGENCY
POWER SYSTEM 2
N/A
BNA
Emergency lighting switchgears
N/A
BNT
Emergency lighting transformers
N/A
BM
BN
LOW
VOLTAGE
UNINTERRUPTIBLE
SUPPLY
BR
DISTRIBUTION
(CONVERTER)
BOARDS,
POWER
N/A
BRA
Permanent 230 V production and distribution board
50-69
BRT
400/230 V bypass transformers
50-69
BRU
Permanent
inverters
230
production
and
distribution
BATTERY SYSTEMS
BT
50-69
N/A
BTA
Up to 230 VDC production & distribution
BTB
250 V Battery
N/A
BTC
DC 48 V production and distribution
N/A
BTL
DC 125 V power production - Battery Charger
30-69
BTM
DC 250 V power production - Battery Charger
N/A
DIRECT VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION

NORMAL POWER SYSTEMS
N/A
BU
50-69
BOARDS,
BUA
DC 125 V power distribution
30-69
BUB
DC 250 V power distribution
N/A
INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT
N/A
C
CA_
PROTECTIVE INTERLOCKS
FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
SUBLOOP CONTROL
CB
CC

TRANSFORMERS, GENERAL PURPOSE
BL
CA
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
CONTROL
50-69
CABINET,
N/A
CBP
GT Generator Synchronisation & Coupling
20-59
CBP
ST Generator Synchronisation & Coupling
20-59
CC_
BINARY SIGNAL CONDITIONING
N/A
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
CD
CD_
DRIVE CONTROL INTERFACE
N/A
CE
CE_
ANNUNCIATION AND ALARMS
N/A
CF
CF_
RECORDING, MEASUREMENTS
N/A
CG
CG_
CLOSED-LOOP
SECTION)
CH_
CH_
PROTECTION
50-69
CJ
CJ_
OVERALL
BLOCK
AUTOMATION,
UNIT
COORDINATION LEVEL, TURBINE CONTROL
CABINET
50-69
CK
CK_
PROCESS COMPUTER SYSTEM
50-69
CS
CS_
DCS CABINETS I/O CABINETS
N/A
MARSHALLING RACKS
N/A
CV
CVA
(EXCL.
POWER
Logic marshalling boxes and cubicles
N/A
50-69
CONTROL ROOMS
N/A
CWA
Control room: control consoles
N/A
CWF
Control room: control panels
N/A
CWQ
Control room: printers
N/A
CX_
LOCAL CONTROL STATIONS
CW
CX
CONTROL
80-89
COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT
CY
N/A
CYA
Telephone system
CYB
Loudspeaker System
N/A
CYD
Data Communication Systems
N/A
CYE
Fire fighting control system
60-89
CYF
Time distribution, clock system
20-59
CYN
Interphone
N/A
CONVENTIONAL FUEL SUPPLY AND WASTE

DISPOSAL
N/A
SUPPLY OF GASEOUS FUEL
N/A
EKA
Inlet Pipe line
N/A
EKC
Heating
30-49
EKD
Gas feeding (Common site gas station, RMS)
50-69
EKE
Gas scrubber
40-59
EKG
Gas piping
40-69
EKH
Main pressure boosting system
40-69
EKT
Gas heating (CC) (gas heater) (heating media

(systems)
01-49
E
EK
30-49
WATER SUPPLY AND DISPOSAL
N/A
RAW WATER SUPPLY
N/A
GAC
Piping. Tank connection = Raw Water System
N/A
GAD
Water pump tank
N/A
GAF
Raw water pumping (intake) (Pumping)
N/A
GB
GB_
TREATMENT SYSTEM
N/A
GC
GC_
Demineralised
G
GA
water
production
(demineralised
N/A
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
water package plant)

GD
GD_
GH
N/A
DISTRIBUTION
WATER)
N/A
SYSTEMS
(NOT
DRINKING
GHA
Service water
50-69
GHC
Demineralised water storage and distribution
50-69
DRINKING WATER SUPPLY
GK
GKB
N/A
Drinking water
50-69
PROCESS DRAIN SYSTEM
N/A
GMA
Waste Water (Oily)
N/A
GMB
Miscellaneous Process Water Drains and Blowdown
N/A
PROCESS DRAINS TREATMENT SYSTEM
N/A
GM
GN
GN_
Industrial effluents treatment

Process Drain treatment plant
(package
plant),
N/A
DOMESTIC WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM
N/A
Domestic Waste Water treatment plant
N/A
RAINWATER COLLECTION AND DRAINAGE

SYSTEM (INCL. TREATMENT SYSTEM)
N/A
Rain water collection and drainage
N/A
CONVENTIONAL HEAT GENERATION
N/A
PRESSURE SYSTEM, FEEDWATER AND STEAM

SECTIONS
N/A
HAC
HRSG economiser
0-99
HAD
HRSG evaporator
099
HAG
HRSG LP boiler circulation
099
HAG
HRSG IP Boiler circulation
099
HAH
HRSG Superheater
099
HAJ
HRSG reheat steam
099
HAN
HRSG Pressure system drain and venting
0-29
SUPPORT STRUCTURE, ENCLOSURE, STEAM

GENERATOR INTERIOR
N/A
Support Structure, Enclosure, Steam Generator

Interior
N/A
FIRESIDE
HEAT
TRANSFER
CLEANING EQUIPMENT
0-99
GR
GR_
GU
GU_
H
HA
HB
HB_
HC
SURFACE
HRSG sootblowing
N/A
MAIN FIRING SYSTEM
N/A
HRSG duct burners
N/A
IGNITION FIRING EQUIPMENT (IF SEPARATE)
N/A
HJF
HRSG fuel oil preparation and recovery
N/A
HJG
HRSG Gas Pressure Reduction And Distribution
N/A
HJQ
HRSG burners sealing air and flame scanner cooling
N/A
COMBUSTION AIR SYSTEM
N/A
HC_
HH
HHA
HJ
HL
OTHER TREATMENT SYSTEMS (Desalinated water

production, )
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
HRSG forced draught fan system
N/A
FLUE GAS EXHAUST
N/A
HNA
HRSG Ducting system
0-99
HNE
HRSG Outlet stack damper
0-99
HNY
HRSG Flue gas exhaust control and protection

equipment
N/A
CHEMICAL FLUE GAS TREATMENT SYSTEM
N/A
HRSG NOx catalytic reduction
0-99
CONTROL & PROTECTION EQUIPMENT
N/A
HY_
HRSG control and protection
N/A
HYC
HRSG safety
N/A
HYR
HRSG analogue control and instrumentation
HLB
HN
HS
HS_
HY
90-99
STEAM, WATER, GAS CYCLES
N/A
FEEDWATER SYSTEM
N/A
LAA
Storage and deaeration
N/A
LAB
Feedwater piping
LAC
Feedwater pumping
N/A
LAE
HP Desuperheating
80-99
LAF
IP Desuperheating
80-99
LAV
Lubricant supply
N/A
LAW
Sealing fluid supply
N/A
STEAM SYSTEMS
N/A
L
LA
LB
80-99
LBA
Main steam
70-89
LBB
Hot reheat steam
70-89
LBC
Cold reheat steam
60-89
LBD
Extraction / Low pressure steam
70-89
LBG
Auxiliary steam distribution
50-69
CONDENSATE SYSTEM
N/A
LCA
Condensate piping
N/A
LCB
Condensate pumps
N/A
LCC
Main condensate heating system
N/A
LCE
Condensate desuperheating spray system
N/A
LCP
Condenser make-up (Stand by condensate system

storage and piping)
N/A
LCR
Stand by condensate system distribution
N/A
LD_
CONDENSATE POLISHING PLANT
N/A
MAIN MACHINE SETS
N/A
STEAM TURBINE PLANT
N/A
MAA
Steam turbine itself (HP Part)
1-89
MAB
Steam turbine ( IP Part)
1-89
MAC
Steam turbine ( LP Part)
1-89
MAD
Steam turbine Bearings
1-89
LC
LD
M
MA
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
MAG
Main Condenser
60-89
MAJ
Condenser vacuum
80-89
MAK
ST Standby turning gear
01-89
MAL
Steam and Drains
01-29
MAN
Turbine bypass station
N/A
MAP
Turbine bypass piping and steam dump
N/A
MAV
ST lubrication, jacking oil
01-49
MAW
ST Turbine gland steam sealing
50-99
MAX
ST control fluid skid for governing & protection
01-89
MAY
ST protection
01-49
GAS TURBINE PLANT
MB
N/A
MBA
Compressor and Turbine itself (if MBC not used)
01-89
MBB
Turbine casing and rotor
01-89
MBC
Compressor casing and rotor only for LMS100 and

LM6000 Sprint GT
01-89
MBD
Bearings
01-89
MBE
Cooling water
30-69
MBH
Cooling Air and sealing and purge air
01-89
MBJ
Start-up unit and static frequency converter
01-69
MBK
Transmission gear (incl Turning gear)
01-89
MBL
Air inlet + Anti-icing (if any) + Bleed heating (if any)
01-49
MBM
Combustion system and steam and water injection
01-89
MBP
Fuel-gas system
01-89
MBR
Exhaust gas
01-89
MBV
GT and generator lubrication/oil transfer and vent
75-89
MBX
Control fluid
01-89
MBY
Logic and analogue control
01-49
GENERATOR PLANT
MK
N/A
MKA
Generator complete
01-89
MKC
Generator excitation & automatic voltage regulator
01-89
MKD
Generator Bearings
01-89
MKF
Generator stator and rotor liquid cooling
40-89
MKG
Generator gas cooling
40-99
MKH
ST generator Nitrogen cooling system
40-99
MKQ
Generator exhaust gas system
01-49
MKV
Generator lubricant oil system
01-59
MKW
Generator sealing fluid supply
01-59
MKX
Generator fluid supply system for control
01-49
MKY
Generator protection system (mech protection which

trip Generator)
01-49
LUBRICANT SUPPLY SYSTEM
MV
MV_
Lube oil treatment system
N/A
01-59
F1 F2 F3
N
NA
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
PROCESS ENERGY SUPPLY FOR EXTERNAL

USERS
N/A
PROCESS STEAM SYSTEM
N/A
NAA
Piping system (steam)
30-49
NAB
Piping system (condensate)
30-49
NAD
Process heat transmission system
30-49
PROCESS HOT WATER SYSTEMS
N/A
NDA
Piping system (forward)
N/A
NDB
Piping system (return)
N/A
NDC
Process hot water pump system
N/A
NDD
Process heat transfer
N/A
NDE
Hot water storage system
N/A
NDF
Distribution system
N/A
COOLING WATER SYSTEMS
N/A
ND
CIRCULATING
SYSTEMS
PA
(MAIN
COOLING)
WATER
N/A
PAA
Main Cooling water filtration
N/A
PAB
Main cooling Piping
N/A
PAC
Main Cooling water pumping
N/A
PAD
Outfall Cooling system
N/A
PAH
Condenser cleaning system
N/A
PAR
Make up water piping system
N/A
PAS
Make up water pump system
N/A
CIRCULATING
(MAIN
TREATMENT SYSTEM
PB
PBN
Main Cooling
(conditioning)
water
COOLING)
chemical
PCA
Intake and cleaning facilities
PCB
Piping
PCC
Pumping
CLOSED COOLING WATER
CONVENTIONAL AREA
PG
N/A
system
N/A
WATER
N/A
supply
SERVICE (SECONDARY COOLING)

SYSTEM CONVENTIONAL AREA
PC
WATER
N/A
80-89
N/A
SYSTEM
FOR
N/A
PGB
Piping
70-89
PGC
Pumping
70-89
AUXILIARY SYSTEMS
N/A
CENTRAL CHEMICAL SUPPLY
N/A
QCA
O2 scavenger system
N/A
QCB
Amine system
N/A
QCC
Phosphate system
N/A
QCD
Corrosion inhibitor system
N/A
GENERAL CONTROL AIR SUPPLY
N/A
Q
QC
QF
QFA
Instrument and Control air production (if separate
70-89
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
from SCA)
QFB
Instrument and Control air distribution
70-89
AUXILIARY STEAM GENERATING SYSTEM
N/A
QHA
Auxiliary steam production (auxiliary boiler)
N/A
QHE
Blowdown system, flash drain system
N/A
QHH
Auxiliary boiler burners
N/A
CENTRAL GAS SUPPLY (also INERT GAS)
N/A
QH
QJ
QJA
Nitrogen storage and distribution system
50-69
QJB
Hydrogen storage and distribution system
50-69
QJC
CO2 storage and distribution system
50-69
FEEDWATER, STEAM, CONDENSATE CYCLE OF

AUX. STEAM GENERATING AND DISTRIBUTION
SYSTEM
QL
QLB
Auxiliary steam distribution ( from auxiliary boiler)

SAMPLING
AREA
QU
QU_
SYSTEMS
FOR
CONVENTIONAL
Chemical control and sampling
N/A
50-69
N/A
50-99
GAS GENERATION AND TREATMENT
N/A
SUPPLY AND REMOVAL SYSTEMS FOR WATER

STEAM AND CONDENSATE
N/A
RSA
Condensing and feedwater heating plant cleaning

(temporary)
N/A
RSB
Steam blowing piping (temporary)
N/A
RSC
HRSG cleaning (temporary)
N/A
ANCILLARY SYSTEMS
N/A
HVAC SYSTEMS FOR CONVENTIONAL AREA
N/A
R
RS
S
SA
SAA
Building ventilation
50-69
SAC
ST generator and compartment ventilation
01-59
SAD
ST forced air cooling
50-89
SAE
GT and generator compartment ventilation
01-59
SAK
Building air conditioning, heating & ventilation

systems
50-69
SAL
GT control compartment air conditioning
40-89
SAM
Turbine hall ventilation
SAN
GT auxiliary package ventilation

SPACE HEATING SYSTEMS
SB
SBB
Electrical heat tracing

STATIONARY COMPRESSED AIR SUPPLIES
SC
N/A
01-69
N/A
50-69
N/A
SCA
Compressed air production
50-69
SCB
Service air distribution
50-79
STATIONARY FIRE PROTECTIONS SYSTEMS
N/A
SGA
Fire fighting water systems
N/A
SGC
Spray deluge systems
N/A
SGE
Sprinkler systems
N/A
SG
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
SGG
Tank roof, tank shell cooling system
SGJ
CO2 firefighting systems
SGK
Gaseous clean agents firefighting systems
N/A
SGL
Powder firefighting system
N/A
SGY
Control and detection system
01-69
40-79
CRANES, STATIONARY HOIST AND CONVEYING

APPLIANCES
SM
N/A
N/A
SM_
Cranes and Hoists
SN
SN_
ELEVATORS
N/A
SQ
SQ_
ROAD INSTALLATION
N/A
ST
ST_
WORKSHOP, LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
N/A
STRUCTURES
N/A
SUBSTATION STRUCTURES
N/A
STRUCTURES FOR POWER TRANSMISSION AND

AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY
N/A
UBE
Structures for electrical building
N/A
UBF
Structures for transformers
N/A
UC_
CONTROL
STRUCTURES
U
UA
UA_
UB
UC
40-79
AND
INSTRUMENTATION
FUEL SUPPLY FACILITIES
UE
50-79
N/A
UEJ
Liquid fuel facilities
50-79
UEN
Gas fuel facilities (except Regulating and Metering

Station)
50-79
UER
Gas fuel facilities (RMS)
50-79
WATER SUPPLY AND TREATMENT FACILITIES
N/A
UGD
Structures for demineralised water
N/A
UGF
Structures for fire protection water
N/A
UGG
Structures for drinking water
N/A
UGU
Structures for effluents
N/A
STRUCTURES FOR HEAT RECOVERY STEAM

GENERATOR (HRSG)
N/A
UHA
Heat recovery steam generator structures
N/A
UHB
Heat recovery steam generator enclosure structures
N/A
STEAM, WATER AND GAS CYCLE STRUCTURES

(PIPE RACKS)
N/A
Structures for feedwater pumps house
N/A
STRUCTURES FOR MAIN MACHINE SETS
N/A
UG
UH
UL
ULA
UM
UMA
Steam turbine building or common
50-69
UMB
Gas Turbine Building (if any)
50-69
UMJ
Diesel generator building
N/A
UP
UP_
CIRCULATING WATER (COOLING) SYSTEM

STRUCTURES: E.G.: CIRCULATING WATER
INTAKE
N/A
UQ
UQ_
CIRCULATING
STRUCTURES:
N/A
WATER
(COOLING)SYSTEM
E.G.: CIRCULATING WATER
F1 F2 F3
SYSTEMS DESCRIPTION
PUMPS AND OUTFALL

US
STRUCTURES FOR ANCILLARY SYSTEMS
70-89
STRUCTURES FOR AUXILIARY SYSTEMS
N/A
Auxiliary boiler structures
N/A
GENERAL SERVICE STRUCTURES (OFFICES,

ACCESS CONTROL)
N/A
UYA
Structure for Offices building
N/A
UYF
Structure for access control building
N/A
UZ_
GENERAL STRUCTURES FOR TRANSPORT,

TRAFFIC, FENCING, GARDENS AND OTHER
PURPOSES
N/A
HEAVY MACHINERY (NOT MAIN MACHINE SETS)
N/A
GENERATOR PLANT
N/A
XKA
Emergency LV power supply
N/A
XKB
Emergency MV power supply
N/A
US_
UT
UTH
UY
UZ
X
XK
4.
EQUIPMENT UNIT CODE
A1
A2
A1 A2
KKS DESIGNATION
EXAMPLES
AA
Valves, dampers, etc., incl. actuators, also manual;

rupture disc equipment, traps or automatic vents
_hand valve
_check valve
_pressure safety valve
_solenoid valve
_motorised-valve
_operated valve
AB
Isolating element, air locks
AC
Heat exchanger (including attemperators)
AE
Turning, Driving, Lifting, and slewing gear
AH
Heating, cooling and air conditionings unit
AM
Mixers, agitators
AN
Compressor units, fans
AP
Pump units
AS
Adjusting and tensioning equipment for non-electrical

variables
AT
Cleaning, drying, filtering and separating equipment
AU
Braking, gearbox, coupling equipment, non-electrical

converters
AV
Combustion equipment
AW
Stationary tooling, treatment equipment
AX
Test and monitoring equipments for plant maintenance
Mechanical equipment
BB
Storage equipment
BN
Jet pumps, ejectors, injectors
BP
Flow restrictors, limiters, orifices (not metering orifices)
BQ
Hangers, support, racks, piping penetration
BR
Piping, ductwork, chutes, expansion joints
BS
Silencers
Vessels and storage tanks
Direct measuring circuits
CD
Density
CE
Electrical variables direct measuring circuits
_current
_voltage
_energy
_frequency
A1 A2
KKS DESIGNATION
EXAMPLES
CF
Flow, rate
_flow transmitter
_flow meter
_flow switch
_flow orifice
_flow venturi
_flow valve
_flow controller
_flow glass
CG
Distance, length, position, direction of rotation
_position transmitter
_potentiometer
_end switch
CH
Manual input as manually operated sensor
Fire manual call point
CK
Time
CL
Level (also for dividing)
_level control valve

_level transmitter
_level gauge
_level switch
_level controller
CM
Moisture, humidity
_dew point transmitter
CP
Pressure
_pressure transmitter
_pressure gauge
_pressure switch
_pressure controller
_pressure valve
CQ
Quality variables (analysis, material properties) other

than CD, CM, CU
CO2 concentration in flue gas,

contaminant concentration
CS
Velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration
Shaft line measurements
CT
Temperature
_temperature transmitter
_thermocouple
_resistance thermometer
_temperature switch
_glass thermometer
_thermowell
_temperature controller
_temperature valve
CU
Combined and other variables
_corrected values
CW
Weight, mass
CY
Vibration, expansion
Analogue and binary signal conditioning
EA
Open loop control
Analogue indication
EG
Alarm, annunciation
Alarm for danger
EH
Alarm, annunciation
Prealarm
EM
Process computer
Text value, internal variables,

etc.
EU
Combined analogue and binary signal conditioning
Status
EW
Protection
Alarm inducing trip or a backup

state
Electrical equipment:
A1 A2
KKS DESIGNATION
EXAMPLES
GA
Junction boxes and cable/bus bar penetrations
High voltage
GB
Medium voltage
GC
Low voltage
GD
Control
GE
Measurement
GF
Phone, electronics, optic fibre
GG
Others
GH
Electrical and instrumentation and control installation

units identified as per process system (e.g. cubicles,
boxes)
Junction boxes
site cubicles, cabinet,
panel......
GK
Information display and operator control equipment for

process computers and automation systems
Printer,
video
screen,
keyboards, computer drive,
operator station or interface
unit
GS
Electrical equipment: switchgear equipment (if not

identified under process equipment)
GT
Transformer equipment
GU
Convector equipment
GV
Structure-related earthing and lightning protection

equipment, surge arrestors
GW
Power supply equipment
GZ
Hangers, supports and racks for electrical and

instrumentation and control equipment
_voltage transformer
_current transformer
5.
COMPONENTS CODE
B1
5.1
B2
COMPONENTS
B1B2
KKS DESIGNATION
-A
-B
Electrical components: assemblies and subassemblies

Electrical components: transducers for non-electrical to electrical
variables and vice-versa
Electrical components: capacitors
Electrical components: binary elements, delay devices, memory devices
Electrical components: special components
Electrical components: protective devices
Electrical components: generators, power supplies
Electrical components: signalling devices
Electrical components: relays, contactors
Electrical components: inductors
Electrical components: motors
Electrical components: amplifiers, controllers
Electrical components: measuring instruments, testing equipment
Electrical components: power switchgear
Electrical components: resistors
Electrical components: switches, selectors
Electrical components: transformers
Electrical components: modulators, convectors from electrical to other
electrical variables
Electrical components: tubes, semiconductors
Electrical components: transmission paths, waveguides, aerials
Electrical components: terminals, plugs, sockets
Electrical components: electrical positionners, e.g. Solenoids (not motor)
Electrical components: terminations, balancing equipment, filters,
limiters, cable terminations, equalizers, hybrid transformers
-C
-D
-E
-F
-G
-H
-K
-L
-M
-N
-P
-Q
-R
-S
-T
-U
-V
-W
-X
-Y
-Z

02.P4 Anexo KKS Description

Diunggah oleh

Informasi Dokumen

Hak Cipta

Format Tersedia

Bagikan dokumen Ini

Bagikan atau Tanam Dokumen

Opsi Berbagi

Apakah menurut Anda dokumen ini bermanfaat?

Apakah konten ini tidak pantas?

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

02.P4 Anexo KKS Description

Diunggah oleh

Hak Cipta:

Format Tersedia

1.

DESIGNATION AND TYPE OF DATA CHARACTERS

In consideration of the various requirements placed on the identification of plants,

Type of data character

A = Alphabetical symbols (letters, special symbols)

POINT OF INSTALLATION IDENTIFICATION

BBA10 means the function M.V. system (subsystem 10)

At least the first process-related subsystem is 10.

STRUCTURE AND CONTENTS OF THE BREAKDOWN LEVELS

Unit coordinate level

Closed-loop control Controller

Elect. equip. cabinet

Total plant Installation unit code

Elect. equip. cabinet

Points of installation code

Total plant Structure code

BREAKDOWN LEVEL 0, TOTAL PLANT G

It may be necessary to identify units, unit-free plants or expansion stages within a

BREAKDOWN LEVEL 1, FUNCTION PREFIX NUMBER

Steam turbine and its generator for block 1 and

First gas turbine, its generator, first HRSG and

Second gas turbine, its generator, second HRSG

F1, F2, F3:

Grid and Distribution Systems

Power Transmission and Auxiliary Power Supply

Instrumentation and Control Equipment

Conventional Fuel Supply and Residue Disposal

Handling of Nuclear Equipment

Water Supply and Disposal

Conventional Heat Generation

Nuclear Heat Generation

Nuclear Auxiliary Systems

Steam, Water and Gas-Cycles

Main Machine Sets

Process Energy supply for External Users (e.g. District Heating)

Cooling Water Systems

Gas Generation and Treatment Systems

Heavy Machinery (not main machine sets)

Workshop and Office Equipment

See para. 5. Elementary systems code. ( F1, F2, F3)

BREAKDOWN LEVEL 2, EQUIPMENT UNIT A1, A2, AN, AN, AN,

Main Groups of Equipment Units, A1:

Mechanical equipment (with moving parts)

Mechanical equipment (without moving parts)

Direct Measuring circuits

Closed-loop control circuits

Analogue and binary signal conditioning

Indirect measuring circuits

Subassemblies of main and heavy machinery

Coding of process valves and pipes

When there are changes in the process conditions ( Pressure, Temperature,

When there is a change of material

Pneumatic control valves (regulating or on/off)

Motor-driven process valves

Electric process valves

Manual drain and vent valves

Self-regulating valves (pressure, temperature, level, etc.)

Instrument root valves

Safety and relief valves

Remaining manual or process check valves

This identification is independent from the accessories pertaining to the valve.

DRAINS AND VENTS

See para. 6. Equipment unit code (A1, A2).

Measuring Point Representation in P&I Diagrams