Alessandra Martelli
Please note that the reviews are aimed at providing readers with a quick overview of the tool,
what you can or could do with it, rather than offering an in-depth review of each utility. Still,
where available, reference links to user guides and additional resources have been provided for
your convenience.
As more and more free tools are made available as time proceeds, similar products are likely to
include similar functionalities. In such cases, preference has been accorded to those tools offering
more functionalities, and enhanced user-friendliness.
In a few cases, the functionalities of tools presented might overlap; specifically, this is true for
Debitoor Vs. GnuCash, and for PDF Creator Vs. Foxit Reader. In such cases, a decision to present
both tools was made to let you decide whether a basic programme would be a better fit for your
needs over a more structured one.
Links to external sources are indicated as hypertext links. References to tools presented within this
eBook are indicated in bold blue.
Disclaimer
All the information included within this eBook are based on the authors own experiences and are
all provided in good faith.
The author is not affiliated with any of the tools and services presented in this publication, and the
sole purpose of this eBook is to provide fellow translators with an overview on some of the many
free tools available that could make their daily workflow management easier and time-effective.
All the trademarks, brands and product names cited in this eBook are the propriety of their
respective owners. Screenshots and product images are displayed for information purposes only.
As of May 15th, 2014 all the websites and download links cited and provided in this eBook are fully
functional and virus-free. However, the author cannot guarantee that such websites or download
links will be functional and virus-free at any point in the future.
For the above mentioned reasons, the author cannot guarantee that the tools included in this
collection would still be free in the future, nor can be held responsible for any damage or loss
caused by the download, use or misuse of the tools and services presented within. Please also
note that the author does not provide any free nor paid support for the tools and services
presented in this eBook.
Before downloading any software programme or signing-up for a web service, please check the
relevant system requirements, privacy policies, and all the small print. Also, dont forget to use an
updated antivirus programme to protect your computers and/or mobile devices.
Copyright notice
This eBook, 21 Free Tools and Utilities for Translators, is distributed under a Creative Commons
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. Please help me protect my
work by abiding to the terms of such license.
Special thanks
No man is an island and translators are no different. Since the very beginning of this eBook
project, I have received invaluable help and support from many colleagues, who have contributed
to my quest with suggestions, advice and tips, expert proofreading, and the emotional support
every adventure requires.
The journey has been adventurous indeed, and bad times would have been so much worse
without these precious friends, both near and far. 21 Free Tools and Utilities for Translators
wouldnt have been the same without them.
Thank you everyone for your help and support throughout the way.
Section 1:
Budgeting, Invoicing
& Administration
Count Anything
Download Count Anything
Either ways, the tool generates a results page, which includes the following information:
Number of words;
Characters (with and without spaces);
Number of Asian and non-Asian words.
The report also features a Total line, which is very handy if youre counting multiple files at once.
Results reports can be saved (as HTML or tab-delimited txt files) or printed.
If you ever get stuck with Count Anything, the built-in Help file provides useful information about
all the important features of the tool. If things go really bad, you can access the manual online
(English only).
Microsoft Office files (*.doc, *.docx, *.rtf, *.ppt, *.xls, *.xlsx, *.csv)
Open Office files (*.odt, *.odp, *.ods)
HTML (*.html;*.htm;*.shtml;*.mht) and PHP files (*.php)
Text (*.txt) and PDF files (*.pdf, text only)
XML files (*.xml;*.ftm;*.fgloss)
Moreover, unlike other free word count tools, Count Anything also counts contents from
embedded objects (such as PowerPoint notes, built-in graphs and charts, text boxes, etc.), both for
offline and online files.
However, this means accuracy in the word count can vary according to the complexity of the file
formatting and layout, and to the coding and density of on-page features such as the presence of
banners, embedded videos etc. for web-based files.
In the test phase, results from Count Anything have been checked against results from SDL Trados
Studio 2011, and from proprietary programmes (e.g. Microsoft Words built-in count tool). The
test sample included a total of 128 files (ranging from 253 to 23,804 words) encompassing all
supported file formats.
Test results showed that Count Anything tends to miss a few words and characters for larger
files compared both to SDL Trados Studio 2011 and proprietary programmes. Nevertheless,
discrepancies were usually within a reasonable range (from 0.1% to 0.45%), and were likely to be
caused by peculiarities in the formatting of the individual files.
Specifically, larger discrepancies (from 1.2% to 3.5%, with one single case peaking at 13.4%) were
found when counting documents with heavier formatting, and web pages presenting with lots of
on-page features (irrespective of the word volume).
Considering this, it wouldnt be safe to deem it appropriate for a binding quote for website
translations, nor for documents with a complex structure. Still, the results will come handy to
provide customers with a rough estimate of volume, pricing, and timing turnarounds.
CATCount
Download CATCount
What is CATCount?
CATCount is a small utility designed for straightforward quotations when working on CAT-assisted
translation projects.
Since the tool doesnt provide word counts per se, you will need to run a standard pre-translation
count from your preferred CAT tool, and manually enter the relevant volumes in the Words
column of CATCount.
The tool instantly converts all the different volumes in an equivalent word count to be paid at full
rate; the leveraged total is displayed in the Total CATCount box on the bottom left corner of the
tools main window. This can then be used to provide a single-value quotation for the translation
project, by multiplying the leveraged word count value by your full rate.
Debitoor
Check out Debitoor
What is Debitoor?
Debitoor is an online invoicing and accounting software.
The Customers database can be updated on an ongoing basis to keep your records up-to-date and
to smoothen the overall invoicing operations over time. Also, by loading customer data from the
list when creating a new invoice, the tool automatically detects the correct VAT rate and updates
the invoice template to meet the legal requirements.
The Products database, on the other hand, can be used to save an unlimited number of service
items. This means you can e.g. setup an item called Translation, English to Italian with net and
gross price (e.g. your per word rate), VAT rate etcetera, and then load it when invoicing a
customer for the relevant service, thus making the overall invoicing process even quicker.
Additionally, Debitoor allows users to customise their invoices by adding their company logo and
contact information, toggling VAT and taxes visibility on the invoice, including personal notes and
customised messages on the documents, and more.
With Debitoor, security of your data is guaranteed by strong encryption plus additional security
measures (including 24/7 monitoring, daily scans, and more). Additionally, data is hosted by
Amazon Web Services (AWS), a leading provider of secure clouds solutions.
On the down side, documentation created and sent via the tool features small promotional
messages (Created with www.debitoor.com or Sent with www.debitoor.com). Also, Debitoor
is currently only available in selected countries. For a complete list, please check out the country
map page on the tools website.
Overall, Debitoor offers one of the best free plans available for invoicing services. Its superior
security, convenience, and versatility makes it the perfect companion for translators who want to
streamline their invoicing and administration operations.
GnuCash
Download GnuCash
What is GnuCash?
GnuCash is an open source finances and accounting software, designed for the needs of
individuals and small businesses.
The whole process shouldnt take more than a couple of minutes. Once youre done with it, you
can start using GnuCash at full speed. With this tool you can manage, amongst others:
Invoices, credit notes, and payments;
Customer and employee information;
Bank accounts and investments.
The user interface is very intuitive, featuring a general menu bar plus custom toolbars for the
individual operations. For added convenience, users can also customise several parameters as well
as adjust layout preferences and options.
The tool also offers an option to create detailed reports for personal or small businesses use,
including cash flow, expenses, taxes, equity, and more. Additionally, account data can be exported
in several formats, or imported from other accounting manager tools to merge entries.
Section 2:
Time Management
& Productivity
EssentialPIM Free
Download Essential PIM Free
What is EssentialPIM?
EssentialPIM is a Personal Information Manager, designed to help you stay productive at the office
and on the go.
Getting to know how to use the program shouldnt take more than 5 minutes, i.e. just the time
you need to browse through the different modules, or to read the excellent built-in Help guide.
Still, if you ever get stuck at some point you can either browse the online support forum or click on
the Email support option in the Help tab to get in touch with the support team.
With EssentialPIM, information is updated as you type it, and all changes are automatically saved
as you close the programme. For extra peace of mind, users can also setup and adjust autosave
options to suit (Tools > Options > Autosave). Furthermore, the Options panel gives you access to
other useful customisation features (general or module-specific) such as shortcuts setup, layout
preferences, spell checker functionalities, and more.
EssentialPIM presents with a lot of nice features which make it easier to manage a lot of
information securely, at a glance. Amongst the most notable are:
The Calendar module features five different print-ready view options: Day, Week, Month,
Year, and Table;
The Notes module supports hierarchical sorting of notes (which can be added as Root,
Child, or Sibling), and also features a smart search and replace function;
The Mail module supports an unlimited number of accounts; data can be synchronised
with Microsoft Outlook, and the module serves as an e-mail manager with full
functionality;
The built-in spell checker (applies to Notes and Mail) supports over 25 dictionaries, which
can be downloaded and installed for free;
All data can be password-protected, and the database file is encrypted with an AES 256-bit
key for extra security.
For added convenience, To do tasks and Calendar appointments can be also assigned a priority
(symbol coded) and a category (colour coded) ranking. These options provide users with a visual
summary of what needs to be done.
Overall, EssentialPIM Free is a great productivity tool bridging together most (if not all) of the
important functionalities freelancers need to stay on top of their daily duties. The tool is updated
regularly, and there are no major flaws or glitches to report. This, combined with the tools
superior versatility and the availability of a portable version, makes it the perfect companion for
freelancers working on the go, and for those who want to streamline their time management
routines.
IFTTT
Check out IFTTT
What is IFTTT?
IFTTT is a web-based task automation application.
The whole recipe creation process takes just over a minute. Once created, your custom recipes are
saved in the My recipes tab of your dashboard. From there, you can also access and edit, turn
on/off, delete your recipes, as well as sharing your recipes with other ITFFF users, or view the
activity log for a specific recipe you created.
RescueTime Lite
Check out RescueTime
What is RescueTime?
RescueTime is a productivity tool that tracks your activities while on a computer or a mobile
device.
Please note that by default RescueTime tracks all the time you spend on a computer or mobile
device. To adjust your preferences visit your online Dashboard, click on Account Settings > Privacy,
change the preferences under Logging schedule and click on Save Schedule. Also, if you want to
track all websites you would need to download a browser add-on.
In addition to the productivity information displayed on the web dashboard, RescueTime gives you
a weekly report via e-mail which details up how youve performed over the week, and provides
additional information on your activities.
More specifically, the weekly report features:
This is especially useful to assess how you perform over time, as reports can be saved and
compared at your convenience. The weekly report also makes it easier to spot typical sources of
distraction (or new sources of distraction that may have been discovered over the past week), and
to operate corrective actions to keep your schedule back on track.
One final note: even though the RescueTime premium plan offers some nice additional features
such as the block site function for distracting websites, the same results can be achieved by
combining RescueTime Lite with other free tools and utilities (e.g. the Strict Workflow or
StayFocusd extensions for Chrome, or LeechBlock for Firefox).
SlimTimer
Check out SlimTimer
What is SlimTimer?
SlimTimer is a web-based time tracking and productivity tool.
If you close the pop-up window, the time tracking function stops and you would need to load it
again to get it back on track. In such cases, you might lose a few minutes - however, SlimTimer
backs up time tracking data every 10 minutes, so you wont lose that much.
Also, it is important to note that if you pause and resume a task, the new session will be tracked
separately still, you will still have an option to totalise all the sessions for a task by using the
most suitable filters in the report generation.
Regarding privacy of the data stored, not much information is provided. To keep your customers
data safe, you can create descriptive task names without including any personal reference (e.g.
EN-IT translation, 856 words. This will help you identify jobs and tasks without risking a thing.
An API tab is also available for the techies out there. On the down side, the Help section only
provides a small amount of general information, and e-mail support is available exclusively for
paid users. Still, you will probably never need advanced support to use SlimTimer, so this is just a
minor glitch.
Despite its relative simplicity, SlimTimer is a flexible tool you can use to keep track of time spent
on projects or to monitor your overall productivity. Its uncomplicated structure combined with the
smart reporting feature make it a good option for translators charging by the hour, and for those
who want to see how they perform over time.
Section 3:
Terminology Search
& Quality Assurance
Amongst its most notable features, the tool supports the creation of project-based or personal
checklists, which can be used to keep an eye on common pitfalls in translation, such as the use of
undesired terms or expressions, or those sneaky undetectable typos you make from time to time.
The overall process of creating a checklist can be confusing at a first glance. Still, checklists can be
a powerful QA tool, so getting to know how to use them is highly recommended. To get started:
Click on Tools > Manage checklists. This opens the checklist manager panel;
In the tree structure, select whether the checklist is personal or project based;
Select Checklist > New, and name your new checklist, confirm with OK.
The checklist now appears in the tree structure, under the relevant category. To add a new entry,
just right-click in the right panel, and select Add. When youre done adding, click on Apply, and
save the checklist. To check your text against the new checklist, click on Check Ongoing
Translation.
Omissions;
Numerical mismatches;
Tags mismatches;
Double spaces;
Inconsistencies in source and target.
On the down side, the tool doesnt detect partially translated segments, which need to be
searched and edited manually. Also, language-specific punctuation checks need to be handled via
checklists to get better results.
On a more positive note, ApSIC Xbench is extremely valuable for terminology validation and check
purposes. Users can include any number of files, in several formats, as reference material. More
notably, references can be prioritised to distinguish amongst different levels of reference
reliability, for extra peace of mind.
The term search function is very quick and accurate, and even though the tool does not support
regular expressions, its power search options would ideally suit most if not all your searching
needs. Another notable search-related function is the internet search, where users can define
their preferred web links to search for terms and expressions. The tool presents with a small
embedded browser, but the search can also be initiated on your preferred browser via a shortcut
(Ctrl + W).
Finally, the QA report feature of ApSIC Xbench is well-worth mentioning. In fact, the tool
generates feature-rich reports showing both the error category (such as numeric mismatch, source
same as target, repeated word, etc.) and the segments with errors marked red for extra
convenience.
Important note: The review refers to ApSIC Xbench 2.9, which is the last freeware version of the
tool. Back in March 2013 the developer released XBench 3.0, which is currently available for
purchase at 99.00 /year. However, the free ApSIC Xbench 2.9 is still available for download on
the Xbench website.
Whats great about IATE is that you can search for more than one language at once, thus making it
easier to cross-check reliability of the term in the context of choice. Also, the reliability ranking
system provides a preview of information and the appropriateness of each term, which is
extremely useful when multiple options in one language come up (a.k.a. pretty frequently).
Since the basic search can provide you with quite an amount of results, filling in the Optional
criteria section of the terminology search interface is quite useful to get more refined results for
your search. Here, you can specify a domain for your search, and whether youre looking for a
term or an abbreviation (the standard search will give results for both). On the down side, if you
go for a basic search at first, you cant refine search results afterwards.
Finally, frequent users can set their search preferences (in terms of source and target languages)
and load them in future sessions. No search customisation option is provided in terms of preferred
domains.
OneLook
Check out OneLook
What is OneLook?
OneLook is a web-based dictionary lookup tool.
For extra convenience, the FAQ section of the site offers some advanced help for wildcards use.
Another interesting feature worth mentioning is the Reverse dictionary function, which lets you
type out a concept and search for definitions related to it.
Overall, OneLook is a great dictionary lookup tool that can help you solve terminology issues in
just a few clicks. The superior versatility of wildcards-enabled search combined with the
customisation options make it a great productivity tool to speed up term searches.
As TAUS Data is a translation memory repository, results come in the form of source and target
segments, like other TM lookup tools such as Linguee or MyMemory, with the searched item in
bold in the source language.
Section 4:
Translation Memory
Management
LF Aligner
Download LF Aligner
What is LF Aligner?
LF Aligner is a powerful alignment tool which makes it easy for translators to create translation
memories from bilingual files and previously translated documents.
After LF Aligner has done its magic, users can choose to accept the sentence segmentation or
revert back to the paragraph segmentation; then they can review the aligned file to fix any
incorrect pairings. The reviewing step can be either performed using the built-in graphical editor
or generating an xls file (which comes with instructions for extra peace of mind).
After reviewing the aligned file, users can choose to generate a TMX file to import the translation
memory in a CAT tool environment, or just get the tabbed txt for the project.
Furthermore, the tool supports automatic download and alignment of EU legislation, European
Parliament reports, and European commission proposals, thus making it an excellent solution to
build large-scale corpora.
LF Aligner also lets you align web pages directly from the web (users just need to provide source
and target URLs). This feature has proven to be very effective with plain text web pages with fewer
graphical features, whilst aligning web pages with strong formatting might need a bit more work
when checking the aligned file. Still, even in such cases, this Hunalign-powered tool is more
efficient than the good old copy, paste, sort process.
The installation process is quick and easy, and the tool does not require any additional software to
run smoothly. The complete software package also features some additional conversion and
filtering tools, which can be used independently at your convenience. The general LF Aligner
Readme file includes information on how to prepare input files and use the tool, as well as
information about OS compatibility, troubleshooting and more. For further information on the
individual features and additional tools provided, users can refer to the relevant readme files
provided.
Overall, LF Aligners superior capabilities rank it amongst the best free alignment tool, and a musthave for translators who want to take full advantage of the possibilities offered by CAT tools.
Notepad++
Download Notepad++
What is Notepad++?
Notepad++ is a source code editor and Notepad replacement, perfectly suited to perform TM
management routines quickly.
For advanced users, the tool also offers an option to record and playback macros (via the
dedicated Macro menu), and to add custom plugins (Setting > Import > Import plugin). Notepad++
also offers a large variety of free additional plugins, which are downloadable via the Plugin Central.
On this note, I recommend Text FX, which presents with quite a few nice language-specific
commands including, amongst others,
Deletion of blank lines;
Capitalisation options;
Trim trail for spaces.
If you ever get stuck using Notepad++, user guides are available for download on the Notepad++
Wiki (in English and Russian). There are also dedicated fora in different languages that are open
for discussion and general support.
Olifant
Download Olifant
What is Olifant?
Olifant is an open source translation memory (TM) editor.
One rare but notable bug is that sometimes Olifant doesnt work on computers running a version
of .NET Framework higher than 2.0. Even though the project is continuously maintained and
updated by the development team, such an inconvenience still occurs from time to time. If this is
the case, you might need to downgrade your version of .NET Framework to be able to use Olifant.
Apart from such minor glitch, Olifant has proven to be extremely flexible, usable, and reliable. In
the test phase, a total of 12 TMs (ranging from 1,754 to 34,987 TUs) were analysed and edited,
performing both batch tasks as well as manual editing operations.
Results were extremely good, with only one case where changes to the TM werent saved as
expected, and saving the TM as a new file resulted in massive corruption of the database.
Considering the average volume of such TM, and that similar TMs from the same source worked
smoothly after that, the error was likely caused by some internal errors in the source file rather
than from misbehaviour of the tool itself.
As an added bonus, Olifant comes with a thorough help guide, which also features a few How to
tutorials with step-by-step instructions for performing useful tasks such as removing duplicated
entries, reversing source and target language in a TM, and more.
Overall, Olifant is probably the best translation memory editor you can get for free. Its
convenience of use, combined with the completeness of the batch check criteria and the advanced
functionalities, makes it a perfect companion for translation looking for a smart TM editor they
can use with little to no previous experience.
Section 5:
Handy Tools
for Everyday Riddles
AutoUnbreak
Download AutoUnbreak
What is AutoUnbreak?
AutoUnbreak is a utility designed to remove unnecessary breaks within a text.
Once youre done with this, you can edit the layout of your new text as you see fit, and proceed
with your translation project.
Please note that AutoUnbreak supports a maximum of 65,500 characters per operation. Still, in
the test phase (15 different texts, ranging from 584 to 59,047 characters) the tool has proven to
be very fast and extremely accurate, with only a quick check and a few amendments needed to
bring the text up to the desired formatting.
Despite its simplicity, AutoUnbreak can be very useful if you ever get stuck with heavily formatted
PDF files as source: by improving the segmentation of the text before translation, users can
enhance the overall quality and usability of their translation memories, and increase their chances
of finding quality fuzzy matches when working with CAT tools.
ConvertAll
Download ConvertAll
What is ConvertAll?
ConvertAll is a powerful unit conversion tool supporting over 500 scale units.
These features make it especially useful for translators working in the sciences, who might need
some extra speed of calculus every now and then, and for those who dont have a sweet tooth for
maths but still need to localise values across different measure systems.
For enhanced versatility, amounts to be converted can be enter in either column, as the tool
supports two-way conversion. Also, the tool features a smart Unit Finder to search for units, or to
filter them by type.
As an added bonus, ConvertAll features a great built-in help file (which is also available online)
with detailed instructions on how to install, use and customise the tool to taste.
On the down side, the user interface customisation options present with a small bug, which might
result in poorer readability of the edit windows when selecting a dark/light colour contrast. In fact,
changes to the background colour apply to the drop-down lists only, whilst changes to text colour
apply to the edit windows as well.
Still, it is just a minor glitch that doesnt compromise the overall usability and effectiveness of
ConvertAll, which is by far the best free conversion tool you can find online.
Foxit Reader
Download Foxit Reader
The user interface is widely customisable: users can choose between Classic mode and Ribbon
mode (Help > UI options > Change toolbar mode), as well as adjust their viewing preferences by
selecting one of the 5 different colour combination options (Help > UI options > Change interface).
The advance editing options make this tool particularly valuable for proofreading and editing
projects, as the tools offers a wider set of markup and annotation options over similar products.
Additionally, users can also attach files to the PDF document, create hyperlinks or bookmarks,
include call-outs or text boxes, add multimedia content to the PDF, and more.
PDF documents or smaller portions thereof can be shared via e-mail, Evernote, and Facebook. This
is very useful for collaborative projects and for transferring data and contents between different
owned accounts.
The tool also features a great user manual which covers basic and advanced features and tasks,
keyboard shortcuts and other useful tips & tricks. Users can also set automatic update checks to
make sure Foxit Reader is always up-to-date and ready when they need it.
Finally, Foxit Reader comes with integrated browser and Microsoft Office plugins to integrate the
wide range of basic and advanced PDF creation, editing, validation and sharing options in a variety
of environments. Free add-ons are also available for download to enhance the functionalities of
the tool as needed.
PDF Creator
Download PDF Creator
One final note: when you install PDF Creator, the installation wizard offers an option to also install
PDF Architect, a pay-per-module PDF editor. The free version you get comes with the View
module only; however, if you subscribe (free of charge) to the developers website and newsletter
you can get a free license key for the Create module too.
Having reviewed the tool, my opinion is that the free version for PDF Architect doesnt offer
anything you cant achieve with Foxit Reader which also provides users with the added benefit of
enhanced document mark-up functionalities.
PNotes.NET
Download PNotes.NET
What is PNotes.Net?
PNotes.Net is a desktop post-it note manager.
What I especially like about PNotes.NET is that its feature-rich customisation options can make it
as imposing or as transparent as you see fit. In fact, with PNotes.NET you dont really need to
display all of your post-it notes on your desktop at a given time, as the tool automatically files
them under categories you can later browse at your convenience. the tool supports search by tag,
search by content string, and more search options that will surely make your life easier.
Compared to other notes managers (such as the Essential PIM Free built-in notes editor),
PNotes.NET offers more functionalities in terms of search and sorting, and enhanced performance
in terms of text editing and notes marking for quick reference checks. Unlike similar solutions, the
tool also features a clever backup function, and an excellent user manual with step-by-step
instructions for all the different functionalities.
For added convenience, PNotes.NET has a built-in spell checker. The default package includes an
English dictionary only, but more languages are available and downloadable on-demand in the
OpenOffice extensions archive, free of charge.
TransTools
Download TransTools
What is TransTools?
TransTools is a suite of utilities designed to speed up typical pre-translation and quality assurance
operations.
Once installed, the individual modules load as add-ons of the relevant programme, so commands
can be directly accessed from by the standard programme interface. Tasks are logically sorted in
menus providing quick access to the different options, and task operation times are generally
short.
Each productivity module is designed to speed up typical pre-translation, cleaning, and quality
assurance tasks. As an example, the TransTools for Word features, amongst others:
a non-breaking space checker;
the option to hide/unhide parts of text;
As an example, the hide/unhide text function allows users to prepare files for translation by
excluding whole paragraphs or just a few words from the source text. This is extremely helpful
when source documents present with mixed language, or with large portions of text that do not
need translation, which would result in cluttering TM segments with source same as target. With
this function, unwanted text is hidden before translation, thus avoiding the creation of noise
segments in the TM.
The most notable feature of the tool is its superior effectiveness in streamlining pre-translation
and document cleaning operations. On the down side, quality assurance options provided by
TransTools are quite basic, so integration with more sophisticated checks is recommended.
Image credits
Page 9. Michael Douglas as Gordon Gekko in Wall Street (O. Stone, 1987).
Page 20. John Hurt, Matt Smith, and David Tennant as the Doctor in Doctor Who (The Day of the
Doctor, N. Hurran, 2013).
Page 32. Harrison Ford as Indiana Jones in Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (S. Spielberg,
1989).
Page 42. Keanu Reeves as Johnny Mnemonic in Johnny Mnemonic (R. Longo, 1995).
Page 50. Richard Dean Anderson as Angus McGyver in McGyver (Pilot, J. Freedman, 1985).
www.mtmtranslations.com