Address
Contact details
director@mlrinstitutions.ac.in
Permanent Id of the
Institute
1-2506984
084148-204088
08418-204066
Application Id
Department
Strength & Weakness of
the Institute
1/22
2/22
Determine the relationship between the Test Anxiety Total scale scores and academic
achievement scores of students in different science subjects.
Determine the relationship between the Test Anxiety Emotional scale scores and
academic achievement scores of students in different science Subjects.
Determine the relationship between the Test Anxiety Worry scale scores and academic
achievement scores of students in different science subjects.
Investigation will establish a link, if any, between test anxiety and cognitive deficits among Indian
students.
Key words:
Anxiety, Performance, Cognitive, Emotionality, Fear, Anxious mood, Depression
Add rows as required
Objective:
Determine the relationship between the Test Anxiety Total scale scores and academic
achievement scores of students in different science subjects.
Determine the relationship between the Test Anxiety Emotional scale scores and
academic achievement scores of students in different science Subjects.
Determine the relationship between the Test Anxiety Worry scale scores and academic
achievement scores of students in different science subjects.
Add rows as required
Project Impact -Expected outcome:
Test anxiety is a relatively stable trait. Periodic tests and examinations at all stages of education have
become an integral part of evaluating students in our competitive education system. Students are
subjected to a wide variety of testing situations, such as school examinations, scholasticachievement tests, intelligence tests (Ackerman & Heggestad, 1997; Hembree, 1988; Zeidner, 1998) and
entrance examinations. Test and examination stress is thought to prevent some individuals from reaching
their academic potential. It has been found that students consistently perceive examination as a source of
increase in anxiety and a situation engulfed with uncertainty/unfairness in letting them demonstrate their
true achievements (Zollar & Ben-chain, 1990; Spielberger, 1985).
In order to understand the relation between the academic
performance and test anxiety in Indian
students it is proposed to prepare and analyze setup questionnaires and investigate text anxiety as a
contributing factor in student achievement among Indian students in institutions of higher education
The expected deliverables of the project will be:
i) Providing guidance to 1 PhD scholar and submission of PhD thesis at the end of 3rd year
ii) Providing guidance to 4 B.Tech and 2M.Techprojects every year for 3 years
iii) Organizing 1 seminar in the related field in 2nd year for sharing research output
IV) Organizing 1 workshop at the end of 3rd year showcasing the developed system to user
Group and awareness generation
v) Apply for patents of technology developed under this project
Add rows as required
Literature survey on National &International scenario
International status: There are no specific programmes to support cognitive science in majority of
countries. It is then possible to get financial support from general research programmes. In a few cases
only, there are agencies specifically dedicated to supporting cognitive science.
The specific situations are as follows:
3/22
(a) USA: The Natural Science Foundation, National Institutes of Health, National Institutes of Mental
Health, the McDonnell Pew Foundation, the Sloan Foundation (in the past), have all offered
research grants to cognitive scientists, mostly psychologists, and at present probably mostly to
those interested in cognitive neuroscience. A considerable amount of cognitive science research
is also funded within computer science and artificial intelligence. The Office of Naval Research,
Army Research Institute, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Air Force
Office of Scientific Research, and National Aeronautical and Space Administration, among
others, all provide some support. The National Institutes of Health also provide training grants
(for student support), and postdoctoral fellowships (awarded on an individual basis) for research
and training in cognitive science.
Cognitive science has been a thriving, pluridisciplinary specialty in the USA for 15 years. At least
one respondent believes the focus on cognitive sciences will continue as a pluridisciplinary effort
involving psychology, computer science, linguistics, biology, and chemistry. For the near future,
degrees will be given with a focus on one of these disciplines with students doing significant
work in related disciplines. Eventually, however, we may see more formal interdisciplinary
degrees in the cognitive sciences. It is possible that the field labelled neuroscience will
overwhelm or overtake cognitive science. In such an event, the field will be defined more in
medical and biological terms than in psychological terms. This might have a negative effect on
psychology's acknowledged contribution to the understanding of cognition and information
processing and, most especially, to the social and environmental factors involved in these
phenomena. At present, cognitive science exists formally as an independent discipline in
relatively few institutions in the USA. It is typically offered in an institute or centre to which
several departments (e.g., computer science, psychology, linguistics) may contribute faculty on a
joint-appointment basis. In a few places, such as Johns Hopkins University, a separate
department has been formed. Some think this is inappropriate, however, because of the
interdisciplinary nature of cognitive science and because of the fixed costs involved in supporting
academic departments. One respondent believes that cognitive psychology with
interdisciplinary ties to areas such as computer science has a great future; however,
"cognitive science" as a discipline has a limited future, although as an area of research it is
extremely important.
(b)
Canada: The National Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada is the major
source of funding for research in cognitive science. Some provinces also fund relevant
programmes. For example, the Information Technology Research Centre was designated as a
Centre of Excellence by the Province of Ontario. It provides funding for five areas of information
technology, with cognitive science included in one of these areas. The participating institutions
are the University of Toronto and the University of Waterloo in partnership with the University of
Western Ontario and Queen's University.
Some traditional experimental psychologists who work in such relevant areas as memory
(including mathematical modelling approaches), perception, language, and cognition do not
necessarily embrace the cognitive science label, especially as understood in the narrow sense
associated with the origins of the cognitive science movement. The concept is now becoming
such a broad umbrella label that any human (and animal) experimental research that is even
remotely "cognitive" would fall under it.
(c)
Denmark: At the national level, research in cognitive science is supported by the Danish
Research Councils. The Danish Research Council for the Humanities is the most important
national agency for research in cognitive science based on psychology. A programme specifically
supporting cognitive science is being developed by the Council.
(d)
France: Under the leadership of the Ministry of Research, two programmes have been launched
in the early nineties. The programmes were merged in 1995 to result in a partnership involving
the CNRS, the CEA, the INRIA, and the Ministry of Research. The main supporting actions are
4/22
grants to interdisciplinary research projects, creation of research teams in CNRS labs, and
scholarships for PhD and postdoctoral students. Psychology has contributed greatly to (and
benefited from) these actions.
(e)
Germany: Major DFG research programmes committed to Cognitive Science have been
conducted on the following topics: psychology of knowledge; cognitive linguistics; mind and brain;
the cognitive representation of space. Psychologists play a major role in all these programmes.
Since the different European countries host rather small communities of researchers who are in
the field of cognitive science, it is not only necessary to support cognitive science research at a
national level, but also at a European level to provide international platforms for pluridisciplinary
scientific discussions, to enhance the exchange of information and to coordinate the different
research activities. One step in this direction has been made by the European Science
Foundation by establishing a pluridisciplinary programme on learning in humans and machines.
(f)
The Netherlands: Cognitive science does not feature as such in the scientific areas in which
grants can be applied for. The corresponding grants are generally phrased to conform to the
existent terminology, but are actually cognitive science. The central support agency is the Dutch
Foundation for Scientific Research (NWO), which supplies grants to broadly defined areas of
research, including the behavioural sciences. Cognitive research usually falls into this category,
but other possibilities are physics, linguistics, medicine, and computer science.
A Committee on the Exploration of Science was created some years ago, and it initiated
systematic explorations in a number of sciences in The Netherlands (e.g., chemistry, energy, law,
economics, educational science) that were to define future policy for those areas for the Ministry
of Education and Science, mainly to be implemented at universities. An explicit issue was to
clarify the role of that scientific area in the framework of society, economics, and the
environment. An exploration of cognitive science was begun in 1995, and the formal
exploration activities are to take place during 1996. Important issues that have been
indicated in the initial report for this exploration are the need for: structural recognition of cognitive
science as a scientific discipline; a coherent common platform for the cognitive sciences in The
Netherlands; a redefinition of the role of the older sciences from which they evolved; a different
way of allocating research funds to new areas of science; exploring how society could benefit
from the results of cognitive science in various branches of industry, services, and medicine;
assessing the current capabilities of cognitive science in The Netherlands with respect to meeting
the requirements of society; suggesting potential roles for cognitive students in society, in
comparison with traditional areas of study. A relevant problem in The Netherlands is how to
organize the infrastructure of cognitive science, and in particular how to organize the graduate
schools in the field. There have been two opposing strategies. One is to set up a graduate school
as a local school at a single university, preferably in a single institution. This reflects the ideal of a
school in which research and teaching are very well integrated with each other. The other
strategy is to set up a graduate school as a network between different universities. Ideally, this
may increase interaction between these universities, but it also runs the risk of being a network
mainly for teaching. Examples of both strategies are available in The Netherlands. Another issue
is the relationship between pluridisciplinary cognitive science and the unidisciplinary sciences that
contribute to cognitive science. This issue is important, especially for education. There are good
reasons to argue that interdisciplinarity requires a solid foundation in the basic disciplines. It is
indeed important that the cognitive researchers acquire the theoretical framework and
methodology of the basic disciplines. The problems with the funding of interdisciplinary research
have already been mentioned. One additional problem with funding is that, at the European level,
there is a tendency to require projects to have industrial participants. The consequence is that
fundamental research without a direct applied interest is more difficult to finance.
(g)
5/22
(h)
Australia: The main funding body is the Australian Grants Council, which established cognitive
science as a funding priority.
(i)
(j)
Japan: Titles of Large Scale Basic Research Funds of the Ministry of Education include topics of
cognitive science research, such as studies on information society and language and
communication. The Science and Technology Agency made a recommendation in which they
explicitly mentioned the importance of focusing on cognitive scientific research in accordance with
the development of technology. A large-scale governmental support system for young
researchers' innovative approaches has also started a new category entitled "Intelligence and
structure", with the clear intention of accepting applications from cognitive science-oriented
approaches. There are also funds available from private industrial agencies for interdisciplinary
studies, particularly on the topics of human interface and usability studies (such as the Advanced
Telecommunication Research Institute at Kyoto, which is affiliated with NTT).
Though cognitive science has rapidly been gaining some recognition, the expectation does not
always match the reality. The educational bases are still very weak, with limited availability of
capable faculty members. Particularly problematic is the shortage of researchers in this field. The
number of active members is still rather limited, and their resources are inevitably divided among
promoting their research, establishing the programmes, and consulting the government and
industry for the courses to be taken. Funding is growing as well, but there is still very limited
understanding of the need for more extensive international exchange, both for joint
research and basic training.
(k)
(l)
(m) New Zealand: Most universities offer internal funding. The Ministry of Science and Technology
offers on a nationally competitive basis funds to support major projects and studies submitted by
individuals or teams. In the case of the latter, these are encouraged to be cross-disciplinary in
nature. The New Zealand Universities Vice-Chancellors' Committee operates a scheme of
postgraduate studentships and postdoctoral fellowships.
(n)
Singapore: Companies such as AT&T, IBM, Singapore Telecommunication, and the MicroBiological Institute of Singapore have been engaged in providing grants.
(o)
South Africa: Grants are available from the Medical Research Council as well as pharmaceutic
companies.
The main factors inhibiting the development of cognitive science are the close identification of
psychology departments with social and practical issues, the location of psychology departments
in faculties which reflect these priorities, the almost total indifference of 90% of psychologists to
fundamental theory, the emigration of those interested in basic science, the perception that what
the country will need for the coming decades is practice, and knowledge which is immediately
applicable. Contributions to cognitive science are likely to be made by non-psychologists working
outside psychology departments.
6/22
(p)
Mexico: Support is available from the Research Support Office of the National University's
Centre for Faculty Affairs, and the Mexican National Council for Science and Technology.
Although the tradition of research in cognition in Mexico is relatively old (from the mid 1960s), the
actual name "Cognitive science" has probably not been perceived as a specific addition to the
development of the field. Some colleagues adopt the name of this area more as the new name
currently enjoying wide acceptance. It does not look like Mexican psychology is moving in the
direction of a widespread use of the term "cognitive science" as separate from psychology. It is
perceived more as a subspeciality within psychology.
(q)
Spain: Cognitive science in Spain will be fostered by interactions at the European level. There is
no tradition of communication among scientists belonging to different disciplines in Spain.
Therefore much communication will come from European conferences and programmes.
(r)
Egypt: There is an urgent need for an international network and workshops sponsored by the
IUPsyS to initiate the idea of establishing departments of cognitive science in many developing
nations, including the Arab World. The Egyptian Association for Psychological Studies and the
newly established Arab Association of Psychology may be of great help in Egypt and the Arab
World.
(s)
Malta: Psychology is still a rather new subject in Malta. It has only started to be taught at the
graduate level over the last 5 years or so. It has been fairly difficult to establish balanced courses
addressing the various disciplines in psychology. Cognitive science, as pluridisciplinary research,
does not feature in any of the psychology (or other) courses offered as a major topic of study. At
best, it may be a topic in a module.
Tests and examinations at all stages of education, especially at higher education level have
been considered an important and powerful tool for decision making in our competitive
society, with people of all ages being evaluated with respect to their achievement, skills and
abilities. Zollar and Ben-chain (1990) have stated that "the era in which we live is a test-conscious
age in which the lives of many people are not only greatly influenced, but are also determined by
their test performance". Test and examination stress is thought to prevent some individuals from
reaching their academic potential. It has been found that students consistently perceive
examination
as
a
source of increase in anxiety and a situation engulfed with uncertainty/unfairness in letting them
demonstrate their true achievements (Zollar & Ben-chain, 1990; Spielberger, 1985). Such
feelings among students' limit their potential to perform during the test situation, resulting in
higher text anxiety (Hill & Wigfield, 1984) directly causing drop in the student achievement.
Therefore, it can be seen as a measurement error towards measuring student achievement as
tests are not meant to measure student achievement under intimidating situation but to know their
level of achievement in an environment fair enough to let them demonstrate their abilities to the
fullest. The researchers pave suggested various means to minimize test anxiety with. managing
external factors like environment of examination hall; behaviour of examiners etc. internal factors
like organization of questions in a test, sufficient description of the context, clarity in
instruction for students etc. Despite these measures to minimize test anxiety it is generally agreed
that it has become most upsetting and a disruptive factor for students. There are number of
researches reporting text anxiety as one of the major cause for students' underachievement and
low performances at different levels of their educational life (Oludipe, 2009) and has been shown
to affect students' ability to profit from instruction (Schonwetler, 1995).
It is worth discussing some studies showing the statistically significant inverse relationship
between test anxiety 3fld students' achievement since long time. Gaudry and Spielberger (1971)
discussed that high test anxiety is considered as one of the main factor for low performance of
students at university level. A study conducted by Nicholson (2009) to explore the effects of test
anxiety on student achievement of grade 11 students, revealed that anxiety and achievement are
7/22
related to each other. Khalid and Hasan (2009) conducted a study on a purposively selected
sample of 187 undergraduate students to explore the relationship between test anxiety and
academic achievement and found that students with academic achievement have low test anxiety
scores and vice versa. Chapell, Blanding, Takahashi, Silverstein, Newman, Gubi, and McCann
(2005) conducted a research study to explore the relationship between test anxiety and academic
performance. They collected data from a large sample of graduate and undergraduate students
and found a significant and negative relationship between test anxiety and academic
achievement.
Hancock (2001) investigated the effects of students' test anxiety and teacher's evaluation
practices on students' achievement and motivation at post the secondary level. He found
statistically significant results which revealed that all students, especially students with high
anxiety level, performed poorly and were less motivated to learn. Thus he concluded that that
when students who are particularly test-anxious are exposed to a highly. Evaluative assessment
environment in their educational institution, they perform poorly and are less motivated to perform
(Hancock, 2001). A research study conducted by Cassady & Johnson (2002) "to investigate the
effect of cognitive test anxiety on students' academic performance and found that
cognitive test anxiety exerts a significant stable and negative impact on academic performance
measures. Albero, Brown, Eliason & Wind (1997), on the basis of their research study,
concluded that students having high test anxiety had significantly lower scores. Oludipe (2009)
conducted a study to explore how test anxiety affects students' performance levels in the
sciences, especially in Physics, and concluded that "low test- anxious students performed better
than high test-anxious students on both numerical and non-numerical tasks in Physics". On the
other hand, Schonwetter, (1995) by relating this phenomenon to classroom instruction, the
researchers further discussed "how high test- anxious students were unable to benefit directly
from organized instruction, which ultimately affected their performance in class".
Several researchers explored gender differences with respect to test anxiety and found that
females have higher levels of overall test anxiety than males (Chapell et aI., 2005; Cassady
& Johnson, 2002; Bandalos et aI., 1995; Mwamwenda, 1994). Cassady & Johnson, (2002)
explained "that one explanation for differences in test anxiety on the basis of students' gender is
that males and females feel same levels of test worry, but females have higher levels of
emotionality". Zeidner (1990), on the basis of his research, concluded that difference in test
anxiety scores of male and female is due to gender difference in scholastic ability.
It is quite evident from the arguments given above and results of the studies reported that text
anxiety affects achievement along with other variables such as motivation to learn, ability to
benefit from formal instruction and gender. This diversification of effects of text anxiety lead
researchers to think of text anxiety as at least bi-dimensional construct (Berk & Nanda, 2006;
Chapell et al., 2005; Cassady & Johnson, 2002; Diaz, 2001) with affective and cognitive
components. The affective dimension (emotionality) refers to behavioural or physical reactions to
testing situations, such as fear, nervousness, and physical discomfort (Hanckock, 2001; Pintrich
& Schunk, 1996; Williams, 1994). This high level of emotionality is evident through physiological
responses experienced during evaluative situations (Cassady & Johnson, 2002).
The cognitive dimension (worry) refers to cognitive concerns about performance, such as worry
about the testing situation or negative performance expectations (Humbree, 1988; Morris, Davis,
& Hutchings, 1981; Depreeuw, 1984) .It is the cognitive aspect of test anxiety which has been
significantly accounted for declines in academic achievement of adolescents and postsecondary
students (Bandlos, Yates, & Thorndike-Christ, 1995; Williams, 1991; Humbree, 1981).
National status:
Cognitive science has yet to catch on as a discipline in the University Departments and National
Institutes, except in individual cases. Some individuals are doing good work. They are either
8/22
psychologists, computer scientists, or neuroscientists. Cognitive science has a great future. The
resistance to its adoption has to be overcome.
Cognitive science is generally acknowledged to be a significant scientific project by scientists in a
number of countries. Although some doubts are expressed from time to time about the relevance
of fostering this new domain of science, the overall impression is in favour of an enterprise that
increases communication among scientists. For instance, psychology provides information and
models that inform computer scientists engaged in the design of information processing systems
and machines. In general, cognitive science is thought to respond to the need of more articulated
accounts of the cognitive functions, whether these functions are implemented in natural or
artificial systems. A further motivation for cooperation is the study of interactions between
intelligent systems using different media, such as in human-machine communication. Lastly, in
addition to epistemological arguments, strategic reasons are sometimes mentioned as being
important to the development of cognitive science. In general, psychology is seen as the core of
cognitive science and the main contributor to this pluridisciplinary endeavour. Special attention
should be devoted to the mutual benefits of cognitive psychology and cognitive neuroscience in
cognitive science.
However not many attempts have been made to understand the relation between academic
performance and test anxiety in Indian students.
Importance of the proposed project in the context of current status:
Tests and examinations at all stages of education, especially at higher education level have been
considered an important and powerful tool for decision making in our competitive society, with
people of all ages being evaluated with respect to their achievement, skills and abilities. Zollar
and Ben-chain have stated that "the era in which we live is a test-conscious age in which the lives
of many people are not only greatly influenced, but are also determined by their test
performance". Test and examination stress is thought to prevent some individuals from
reaching their academic potential. It has been found that students consistently perceive
examination as a source of increase in anxiety and a situation engulfed with
uncertainty/unfairness in letting them demonstrate their true achievements. Such feelings among
students' limit their potential to perform during the test situation, resulting in higher text anxiety
directly causing drop in the student achievement. Therefore, it can be seen as a measurement
error towards measuring student achievement as tests are not meant to measure student
achievement under intimidating situation but to know their level of achievement in an environment
fair enough to let them demonstrate their abilities to the fullest. The researchers pave suggested
various means to minimize test anxiety with managing external factors like environment of
examination hall; behavior of examiners etc. internal factors like organization of questions in a
test, sufficient description of the context, clarity in instruction for students etc. Despite these
measures to minimize test anxiety it is generally agreed that it has become most upsetting and a
disruptive factor for students. There are number of researches reporting text anxiety as one of the
major causes for students' underachievement and low performances at different levels of their
educational life and has been shown to affect students' ability to profit from instruction.
9/22
Since the project is dealing with finding psychological solutions to a great social problem like Test anxiety,
societal sensitization.
We would like to involve the many students of different groups to evaluate the effectiveness of our
developed Mechanism.
The expected deliverables of the project will be:
i) Providing guidance to 1 PhD scholar and submission of PhD thesis at the end of 3rd year
ii) Providing guidance to 4 MCA projects every year for 3 years
iii)Organizing 1 seminar in the related field in 2nd year for sharing research output
iv)Organizing 1 workshop at the end of 3rd year showcasing the developed system to user
group and awareness generation
v) Apply for patents of technology developed under this project
Add rows as required
Technical Consultancy / Revenue generation
The technical expertise and the domain knowledge developed under this project will definitely help us to
share our knowledge in the form of technical consultancy to NGOs and Govt. organizations associated
With psychology. We may also think of revenue generation through workshops, seminars in this
Domain along with some govt and private institutions
Add rows as required
Time & activity chart
Year-1
Literature Survey &
Procurement of equipment
required
(6 Months)
Year-2
Year-3
Documentation
(6 Months)
Total
Duration
36 Months
Designation &
number of
persons
Research
Fellowship
Data Entry
Operator
Monthly
Emoluments
1st Year
2nd Year
3rd Year
12 months per
person
12 months per
person
12 months per
person
Total
(in Rupees)
Rs.25,000/-
Rs.3,00,000/-
Rs.3,00,000/-
Rs.3,00,000/-
Rs.9,00,000/-
Rs. 12,500/-
Rs.1,50,000/-
Rs.1,50,000/-
Rs.1,50,000/-
Rs.4,50,000/-
Helper
Rs.7,500/-
Rs.90,000/-
Rs.90,000/-
Rs.90,000/-
Rs.2,70,000/-
Total
Rs,45,000/-
Rs.5,40,000/-
Rs.5,40,000/-
Rs.5,40,000/-
Rs.16,20,000/-
10/22
Total
2nd Year
3rd Year
Total
(in Rupees)
Q*
B**
52,000/-
52,000/-
52,000/-
1,56,000/-
F***
--
--
--
--
B**
30,000/-
30,000/-
30,000/-
90,000/-
F***
--
--
--
--
B**
18,000/-
18,000/-
18,000/-
54,000/-
F***
--
--
--
--
1,00,000/-
1,00,000/-
1,00,000/-
3,00,000/-
Q*
Q*
F
---*Q: Quantity or number, ** Budget, ***F: Foreign Exchange Component in US$
--
Justification for costly consumable (if not provided for in Section i.e. Methodology)
-- NA -BUDGET FOR TRAVEL
BUDGET
Travel (Only inland travel)
1st Year
2nd Year
3rd Year
Total
(in Rupees)
75,000/-
50,000/-
50,000/-
1,75,000/-
11/22
BUDGET
Other costs /
Contingency costs
1st Year
2nd Year
3rd Year
Total
(in Rupees)
1,00,000/-
75,000/-
75,000/-
2,50,000/-
Estimated Costs
(in Foreign
Currency also)*
Sl.
No.
1,20,000/-
4,20,000/-
30,000/-
Samsung Galaxy S4
45,000/-
Wife Router
8,000/-
Airtel Modem
7,000/-
50,000/-
Softwares
50,000/-
Estimated Costs
(in Foreign
Currency also)*
Justification
1,20,000/-
4,20,000/-
30,000/-
12/22
Samsung Galaxy S4
45,000/-
Wife Router
8,000/-
Airtel Modem
7,000/-
50,000/-
Softwares
50,000/-
List of facilities being extended by parent institution(s) for the project implementation
A) Infrastructural Facilities:
Sr.
Infrastructural Facility
No.
Workshop Facility
Yes
Yes
Yes
Power Generator
Yes
AC Room or AC
Yes
Yes
Transportation
Yes
Yes
Yes
10
Computational facilities
Yes
11
12
Not required
Yes
B. Equipment available with the Institute/ Group/ Department/ Other Institutes for the project:
Generic Name of
Equipment
Remarks including
accessories available and
current usage of
equipment
Nil
Nil
Nil
PI's Department
PC
Not suitable
Nil
Nil
Nil
Equipment available
with
13/22
AMC/Service charges
Consumables &
Contingencies
5,40,000
5,40,000
5,40,000
Other
30,000
30,000
30,000
Total
5,70,000
5,70,000
5,70,000
Add rows as required
Installment on
completion of
year 2
R1
R2
R3
NR+R1+R2+R3
5,70,000
5,70,000
5,70,000
Advance installment
NR
17,10,000
MR.K.KIRAN REDDY
Exact designation
ASSOCIATE
PROFESSOR
Appointment Type
REGULAR
Department
Qualifications
UG.B.TECH
PGM.TECH-CSE
PhD-PURSUING
Experience in years
Teaching:11Years5
MONTHS
Industry :1YEAR
Research:2 YEARS
Students guided
UG:46
PG:12
PhD: NIL
Publications
National:2
International:5
Books: NIL
Date of joining
Scale of Appointment
01-06-2010
18000-675-26000
14/22
Relevant experience
Other information
Give any other information that will help in accepting /funding this project
Cell number
+919849414302
Kiran_kolanu@yahoo.co.in
Signature
SDP
SDP
Name of the
coordinator
Dr. P. Venkat
Reddy
Dr. P. Sathish
Kumar
Dr. K. Uma
EDC
IIPC
SG
Mr. T.Chandra
sekhar Reddy
Ms.B.Aruna
Kumari
NR
Rs.7,00,000/-
Rs.5,60,000/-
Rs.5,00,000/-
Rs..6,00,000 /-
Rs. 50,000/-
Sanctioned letter
details
F.No:
RIFD/SDP/158/20
11-12, dt: 13-012012
Funds
Utilization
position as
on today
Completed
F.No:
RIFD/SDP/157/20
11-12, dt: 13-012012)
Completed
F.No: RIFD/EDC
(60) /2010-11, dt:
31-03-2011
Established
F.No: 1428/RIFD/IIPC/POL
ICY-1/2013-14, dt:
18-07-2013
Ongoing
F.No: 7257/RIFD/SG/POL
ICY/ 1 / 2013-14,
dt: 29-07-2013
Utilization
Certificate details/
Reason for nonsubmission of
Utilization
Certificate
Ongoing
Abide by all the rules / regulations regarding utilization of amount that may be granted to the
Institute.
Submit timely progress reportsabout grant utilization.
15/22
Date :
Institute Seal
Important :You need to apply on web portal using your Institute login and password. Select tab AQIS
application. Press New to create new application. Your application is assigned unique application Id.
Fill all the details over there. Prepare application in this proforma also. Attach PDF of it to the
application on web portal. Now press submit on web portal to submit application. Pay processing fees
on web portal using appropriate payment option.
WORK EXPERIENCE:
Having 11+ years of teaching experience and 3 years as a training and placement officer.
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Worked as Lecturer in Kamala Institute of Technology and Science, Warangal from 2003
2005
Administrative Experience
Experienced in AICTE new approval process for 2012-13
Having experience in preparing student academic manuals as coordinator for
entire college.
One of the active members in College discipline and anti-ragging committee.
ACHIEVEMENTS
100% pass percentage continuously third time in the subject I taught.
Received Teaching Excellence award in the academic years 2008-09 and
2009-10
Coordinator for NBA and TEQIP works, Department of CSE is accredited by
NBA in 2009
Received appreciation for smooth conduct of University examinations
List of Publications:
1. ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE AND TEST ANXIETY IN INDIAN STUDENTS IN THE
COURSE OF COGNITIVE SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 10, November 2013 ISSN: 2277
128X International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software
Engineering
2. A Relative and significant scientific cram of the Li-Fi (A upcoming Communication) V/S
Wi-Fi International Journal of engineering AssociatesIssue 2, Vol.3
(November 2013)
Available online on http://www.rspublication.com/ijea/index.htm
ISSN 2249-6149
3. Scope and Applications of Li-Fi the Innovative Technology in Wireless with Wi-Fi,
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WORKSHOPS ATTENDED
1. Attended 2 Days National workshop on ETHICAL HACKING conducted at Auroras Engineering
College, Hyderabad, in December 2011.
2. Attended one day workshop on ANDROID mobile operating system at auroras engineering college, in
Jan .2012
3.
Attended 3 Days National workshop on Open source software conducted at Satyam Mahenra in
January 2011.
4.
5.
Attended 2 Days National workshop on Network Security and Cryptography organized by ASTRA in
June 2010.
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6.
Attended 3 Days National workshop on Data Warehousing & Mining organized by ASTRA in
November 2009.
WORKSHOPS CONDUCTED
1.
Organized two day national workshop on ETHICAL HACKING & INFORMATION SECURITY at
auroras engineering college, bhongir in Feb.2012
2.
3.
Organized region level placement meet at Chaitanya PG College, Warangal in April 2007.
Administration Time
Main Purpose
Population
: 10-15 minutes
: To assess the severity of symptoms of anxiety
: Adults, adolescents and children
Background: The HAM-A was one of the first rating scales developed to measure the severity of
anxiety symptoms, and is still widely used today in both clinical and research settings. The scale
consists of 14 items, each defined by a series of symptoms, and measures both psychic anxiety
(mental agitation and psychological distress) and somatic anxiety (physical complaints related to
anxiety). Although the HAM-A remains widely used as an outcome measure in clinical trials, it has
been criticized for its sometimes poor ability to discriminate between anxiolytic and
antidepressant effects, and somatic anxiety versus somatic side effects. The HAM-A does not
provide any standardized probe questions. Despite this, the reported levels of interrater reliability
for the scale appear to be acceptable.
Scoring
Each item is scored on a scale of 0 (not present) to 4 (severe),
With a total score range of 0-56, where <17 indicates mild severity,
18-24 mild to moderate severity and
25-30 moderate to severe.
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0. Absent.
1. Doubtful whether the patient is more insecure or irritable than usual.
2. The patient is clearly in a state of anxiety, apprehension or irritability, which he may find
difficult to control. However, the worrying still is about minor matters and thus without
influence on the patient's daily life.
3. At times the anxiety or insecurity is more difficult to control because the worrying is about
major injuries or harms which might occur in the future. Has occasionally interfered with the
patient's daily life.
4. The feeling of dread is present so often that it markedly interferes with the patient's daily life.
2 - TENSION This item includes inability to relax, nervousness, bodily tensions, trembling and
restless fatigue.
0. Absent.
1. The patient seems somewhat more nervous and tense than usual.
2. Patient is clearly unable to relax and is full of inner unrest, which he finds difficult to
control, but it is still without influence on the patient's daily life.
3. The inner unrest and nervousness is so intense or frequent that it occasionally interferes with
the patient's daily work.
4. Tensions and unrest interfere with the patient's life and work at all times.
3 - FEARS This item includes fear of being in a crowd, of animals; of being in public places, of
being alone, of traffic, of strangers, of dark etc. It is important to note whether there has been
'more phobic anxiety during the present episode than usual.
0. Absent
1. Doubtful whether present.
2. The patient experiences phobic anxiety but is able to fight it.
3. It is difficult to fight or overcome the phobic anxiety, which thus to some Extent interferes with
the patient's daily life and work.
4. The phobic anxiety clearly interferes with the patient's daily life and work.
4 - INSOMNIA This item covers the patient's subjective experience of sleep duration and sleep
depth during the three preceding nights. Note: Administration of hypnotics or sedatives is
disregarded
0. Usual sleep duration and sleep depth
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1. Sleep duration is possibly or slightly reduced (e.g. due to difficulties falling asleep), but no
change in sleep depth.
2. Sleep depth is also reduced, sleep being more superficial. Sleep as a Whole is somewhat
disturbed.
3. Sleep duration and sleep depth is markedly changed. Sleep periods total only a few hours per
24 hours.
4. Sleep depth is so shallow that the patient speaks of short periods of slumber or dozing, but
no real sleep.
5 - DIFFICULTIES IN CONCENTRATION AND MEMORY This item covers difficulties in
Concentration, making decision about everyday matters, and memory
0. No difficulty
1. Doubtful whether the patient has difficulty in concentration and/or memory
2. Even with a major effort it is difficult for the patient to concentrate on his
daily routine work.
3. The patient has pronounced difficulties with concentration, memory, or Decision making, e.g.
in reading a newspaper article or watching a television programme to the end
4. During the interview the patient shows difficulty in concentration, memory or decision making.
Total Score
Note: Such other more questions related to testing the anxiety of the students could be
framed
Background for the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS)
The Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS) is a 47-item, youth self-report questionnaire
with subscales including: separation anxiety disorder (SAD), social phobia (SP), generalized anxiety
disorder (GAD), panic disorder (PD), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and major depressive
disorder (MDD). It also yields a Total Anxiety Scale (sum of the 5 anxiety subscales) and a Total
Internalizing Scale (sum of all 6 subscales). Items are rated on a 4-point Likert-scale from ("never") to 3
("always"). Additionally, The Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale - Parent Version (RCADS-P)
similarly assesses parent report of youth's symptoms of anxiety and depression across the same six
subscales.
Scoring
The RCADS and RCADS-P can be scored either manually or by using an automated scoring procedure.
Manual Scoring
To score the RCADS manually, each item is assigned a numerical value from 0-3, where 0=Never, 1 =
Sometimes, 2 = Often, and 3 = Always. For each subscale add the numerical values for each item
together. The items that comprise each sub scale are listed below. For example, for Generalized Anxiety
you would add the numerical values for items 1, 13, 22, 27, 35, and 37. Thus, the highest score possible
is 18, the lowest 0.
Disorder/Syndrome
Related Items
Social Phobia
4, 7, 8,12,20,30,32,38,43
Panic Disorder
3, 14, 24, 26, 28, 34, 36, 39, 41
Major Depression
2, 6, 11, 15, 19, 21, 25,29,40,47
Separation Anxiety
5, 9, 17, 18,33,45,46
Generalized Anxiety
1,13,22,27,35,37
Obsessive-Compulsive
10,16,23,31,42,44
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Using the raw score for each subscale, look up the corresponding T -score from the appropriate grade
level chart in the Appendices. For example, if the raw score for a girl in 5th grade on the SP (Social
Phobia) subscale was 12, the T-score would be 48.
Automated Scoring
Scoring programs for youth and parent versions are available at www.childfirst.ucla.edulresources.html
for scoring the RCADS and calculating T scores. Begin by entering youth's gender and grade level on top
right hand corner. Note: only grade level should be entered (not youth age). Continue by entering scores
(0-3) for all 47 items. Raw scores by subscale will be generated and data points plotted along the
corresponding figure. The figure shows a dashed line at T = 65. T scores of 65 or higher will show in a
yellow background, indicating scores at the borderline clinical threshold. T score of 70 or higher will show
in an orange background, indicating scores above the clinical threshold.
Languages
The RCADS is available in English (US), Spanish (US), Chinese, Dutch and Danish. The RCADS-P is
available in English (US), Spanish '(US), Dutch and Danish. Currently, norms and scoring programs for
both the RCADS and RCADS-P are based on English versions. Use of norms and interpretation of Tscores should be done cautiously with non-English versions, as research is still underway on these
instruments. Users are encouraged to check the UCLA Child First Site (www.childfirst.ucla.edu) for
updates on additional scoring programs, and updates to norms will continue to be posted as new
research emerges.
Summary of Research work reported example:
In a school-based sample of 1,641 children and adolescents, Chorpita and colleagues (2000) reported a
factor structure consistent with DSM-IV anxiety disorders and depression, and favorable internal
consistency. Similarly, the RCADS-Parent version (RCADS-P) shows high internal consistency and
convergent validity, and has been shown to accurately assess anxiety and depression symptoms in
youth (Ebesutani et al. 2010). Further evidence for the RCADS has been demonstrated in other samples,
including clinical samples and Australian youth (e.g.,Chorpita, Moffitt, and Gray, 2005; de Ross, Gullone,
and Chorpita, 2002). The RCADS' ability to help inform diagnoses, track clinical change, and further
delineate between anxiety and depression disorders shows its strong utility in both clinical and research
contexts (e.g., Chorpita)
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