BETWEEN
and
NOTICE OF APPEAL
TAKE NOTICE that the appellant complaints of the judgement and orders of the Honourable
Justice Kaye given and made as follows:
A. On 25 February 2009:
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(a) The net proceeds of the sale of the Altona property be paid to the
plaintiff.
(b) The Hawkeshurst [sic] Court property be sold, and out of the net
proceeds thereof (after deduction of any amount due to the mortgagee of
the property, of any other amounts secured over the property, and of the
costs of the sale of the property) there be paid to the plaintiff of a sum
which, when added to the net proceeds of the rule of the Altona property
so paid to the plaintiff, results in the payment to the plaintiff of an amount
no greater than $105,000;”
A2. And more particularly as stated in items 1 to 12 of the General Form of Order date
given 25 February 2009 and date authenticated 11 March 2009 attached to this Notice of
Appeal.
B. On 11 February 2009:
B2. And not capable of being better particularised by the Appellant as at the date of this
Notice of Appeal because those orders that day of the Learned Trial Judge have not yet
been finalised or authenticated by this Honourable Court or made available to the Applicant.
C. On 10 February 2009:
C2. And not capable of being better particularised by the Appellant as at the date of this
Notice of Appeal because those orders that day of the Learned Trial Judge have not yet
been finalised or authenticated by this Honourable Court or made available to the Applicant.
D. On 9 February 2009:
D2. And not capable of being better particularised by the Appellant as at the date of this
Notice of Appeal because those orders that day of the Learned Trial Judge have not yet
been finalised or authenticated by this Honourable Court or made available to the Applicant.
E. On 5 February 2009:
E2. And not capable of being better particularised by the Appellant as at the date of this
Notice of Appeal because those orders that day of the Learned Trial Judge have not yet
been finalised or authenticated by this Honourable Court or made available to the Applicant.
F. On 12 December 2008:
F2. And not capable of being better particularised by the Appellant as at the date of this
Notice of Appeal because those orders that day of the Learned Trial Judge have not yet
been finalised or authenticated by this Honourable Court or made available to the Applicant.
G. On 5 December 2008:
G2. And not capable of being better particularised by the Appellant as at the date of this
Notice of Appeal because those orders that day of the Learned Trial Judge have not yet
been finalised or authenticated by this Honourable Court or made available to the Applicant.
H. On 2 December 2008:
H2. And not capable of being better particularised by the Appellant as at the date of this
Notice of Appeal because those orders that day of the Learned Trial Judge have not yet
been finalised or authenticated by this Honourable Court or made available to the Applicant.
GROUNDS
Glossary
“Mr Anderson” Means Richard Peter Anderson, solicitor, principal and chairman of
Harwood Andrews.
“Berry Family Law” Means the solicitors for Ms Cressy and employer of Mr Turnbull.
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“Mr Berry” Means Peter Berry, the principal of Berry Family Law and the
immediate ‘responsible partner’ for Mr Turnbull.
(a) A fifty year old Park Orchards former Salvation Army aged care
consultant and married man (with a wife his own age and two
school aged children of their marriage); and
“Cressy v Johnson Means the judgement and orders and findings of the Learned Trial
& Ors (No.1)” Judge in these proceedings made on 11 February 2009 and published
at [2009] VSC 35.
“Cressy v Johnson Means the judgement and orders and findings of the Learned Trial
& Ors (No.2)” Judge in these proceedings made on 11 February 2009 and published
at [2009] VSC 42.
“Cressy v Johnson Means the judgement and orders and findings of the Learned Trial
& Ors (No.3)” Judge in these proceedings made on 25 February 2009 and published
at [2009] VSC 52.
“Ms Cressy’s Semi- Means the semi-biographical notes written by Ms Cressy (undated) and
Autobiography” found by Mr Johnson on 26 December 2008, abandoned in the garage
at 2 Dorrington Street after Ms Cressy (in residence from about July
2008 to about November 2008 when it seems she vacated possession
of those premises in favour of Mr Johnson’s mortgagee (the plaintiff in
Proceedings No. 9263 of 2007).
“Mr Devries” Means Graeme Devries of the Victorian Bar at Melbourne, and counsel
instructed by Mr Turnbull from about April 2008 to represent Ms Cressy
in these proceedings and other proceedings in the Federal Magistrates
Court and the Victorian State Magistrates Court.
“FMC Orders” Means the orders made by Federal Magistrate O’Dwyer in Federal
Magistrates Court proceedings No. MLC 10308 of 2007 as interim
orders on 10 September 2008 and re-issued as final orders on 6
February 2009.
“Gotham City” Means Gotham City, licensed brothel in South Melbourne, one of three
licensed brothels where Ms Cressy works (or as at August 2008
worked) as a prostitute, probably from about 2006 or earlier up until at
least December 2007 (if not still to the present day).
“Harwood Andrews” Means the Third Respondent, namely the law firm of Harwood Andrews
Pty Ltd (trading as “Harwood Andrews Lawyers”):
(a) the original solicitors for Ms Cressy from early 2007 (or 2006)
and up until about April 2008;
“Mr Ingleby” Means Richard Ingleby of the Victorian Bar at Melbourne, and original
counsel instructed by Mr Hanlon to draft Ms Cressy’s statement of
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“Interlocutory VSC Means the orders in these proceedings made by Mr Justice Anthony
Orders” Cavanough and Mr Justice Hartley Hansen on 20 June 2008 and 14
July 2008 that not only evicted Mr Johnson from Dorrington Street, but
also prohibited him from all communication with the mortgagee for that
property (the plaintiff in Proceedings No. 9263 of 2008).
“Lorraine Starr” Means Lorraine Starr, licensed brothel in Malop Street Geelong, where
Ms Cressy worked as a prostitute from about 1996 (then aged about 16
or 17 years old) up until about at least 2001 and possibly later.
“Mr Johnson” Means the Appellant, who is also the sole director of and sole lawyer
employed by Sutton Lawyers, the Appellant’s solicitors and advocate in
these proceedings.
“Lander & Rogers” Means the law firm of Lander & Rogers Pty Ltd, the solicitors
representing the Second Respondent and the Third Respondent in
these proceedings since about April 2008.
(a) fifty-one year old (one day older than Ms Cressy Senior)
Toorak advertising executive;
(b) married man (with a wife his own age and two children of their
marriage approximately Ms Cressy’s age); and
“Ms Sofranou” Means Rena Sofranou of the Victorian Bar at Melbourne, counsel
instructed Lander and Rogers to represent the Second Respondent
and the Third Respondent in these proceedings since about April 2008.
“Sutton Lawyers” Means the law firm of Sutton Lawyers Pty Ltd (trading as “Sutton
Lawyers”) the solicitors for the Appellant in these proceedings and
other proceedings in the Federal Magistrates Court and the Victorian
State Magistrates Court.
“Mr Turnbull” Means James Turnbull, the employee solicitor of Berry Family Law,
solicitors for Ms Cressy.
“Mr Twigg” Means Collin Twigg, a principal of the Werribee office of Harwood
Andrews and the immediate ‘responsible partner’ for Mr Hanlon.
Appearances
1. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that the Appellant
appeared in person.
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that the Appellant is represented in
these proceedings by an incorporated legal practice Sutton Lawyers Pty Ltd
(trading as “Sutton Lawyers”), of which Mr Johnson is the sole director and sole
employee solicitor.
2. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in entertaining an application on
2 December 2008 (“at the outset of the proceeding”) that the Court should
appoint a litigation guardian under Rule 15.01 of the Rules of the Supreme Court
to conduct the Appellant’s proceeding on his behalf and, in effect, instead of
Sutton Lawyers.
(b) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that it was only
against the Learned Trial Judge’s “better judgement” that the Learned Trial
Judge not appoint a litigation guardian under Rule 15.01 to conduct the
proceeding on behalf of Mr Johnson [sic, instead of Sutton Lawyers].
(i) Neither Mr Devries nor the First Respondent had standing under
Order 15.01 to make that application;
(ii) That the application, even apart from it being made at the outset of
the proceeding and without prior notice to the Appellant, was:
(7) had the effect of diverting some 3 ½ hours or more of the Learned
Trial Judge’s valuable time and attention, valuable time attention
that could otherwise have been better spent by the Learned Trial
Judge devoting some or all of those 3 ½ hours to a proper
consideration of Mr Johnson’s application for these proceedings
No. 9665 of 2007 and Proceedings No. 9263 of 2008 to be
consolidated and heard together as one proceedings.
Application for Orders for Directions and for Consolidation of Proceedings No. 9665 of
2007 and No. 9263 of 2008
3. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in ruling against Mr Johnson ‘s
application “at the outset of the trial” that this proceeding should be combined
with the proceeding instituted against him by Trust Company Fiduciary Services
Limited (formerly known as Permanent Trustee Company Limited) in Proceeding
No. 9263 of 2008.
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have ruled that this Proceeding No. 9665 of
2007 and Proceeding No. 9263 of 2008 be consolidated and heard together.
(i) All of the parties to these proceedings (The Appellant, the First
Respondent, the Second Respondent and the Third Respondent) are
parties to Proceedings No. 9263 of 2008;
(iii) That this proceeding and Proceeding No. 9263 of 2008 were at
virtually the same stage since, as at the commencement of these
proceedings on 2 December 2008:
(4) Neither proceedings had been properly set down for trial,
and in particular, these proceedings being set down for trial
based on a misleading and deceptive basis:
(d) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that the actions of Mr Turnbull, Mr
Devries and Berry Family Law, in allowing these proceedings to be set down for
trial on 2 December 2008 for an estimated duration of 2 days, in all of the
circumstances described in paragraph (c) above:
Federal Magistrates Court Proceedings No. MLC 10308 of 2007 – Interim Orders dated 10
September 2007 and Final Orders dated 6 February 2008
4. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to make any rulings
and failing to exercise any jurisdiction in respect of Mr Johnson’s application that
the Court take due recognition of certain Federal Magistrates Court Orders
affecting him, being Interim Orders dated 10 September 2008 and reissued as
Final Orders (with no obvious amendments) on 6 February 2000 (the ‘FMC
Orders’).
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have ruled that those FMC Orders, made in the
circumstances described by Sutton Lawyers in submissions:
(c) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to investigate and
failing to take actions to protect Mr Johnson by addressing the concerns Sutton
Lawyers expressed in submission on behalf of Mr Johnson that the FMC Orders
were causing Mr Johnson real and serious hardship and strain, substantially
adversely impacting on the presentation of evidence and submissions in these
proceedings (even including in responding to Ms Cressy’s case).
(i) Mr Devries and his instructors were directly and primarily responsible
for these contempts of the parliament of the Commonwealth of
Australia, these contempts of the parliament of the State of Victoria
and the contempts of this Honourable Court manifested by the FMC
Orders, and that these contempts were each and all of them:
(e) The Learned Trial Judge should have ruled that these proceedings be adjourned
pending:
5. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that the Appellant was
not substantially disadvantaged in presenting his case because of his and
Sutton Lawyers lack of prior familiarity or experience with the advocacy or
conduct of litigious proceedings, including findings:
(ii) “… [The Defendant] told me, on a number of occasions, that he had not
conducted any litigation on behalf of his clients. Nevertheless, as I
frequently observed during the trial, the defendant displayed a number of
skills as an advocate. He told me that he had read about the principle in
Browne v Dunn …, and, in conformity with that principle, he put to the
plaintiff, in cross-examination, a number of matters about which he
subsequently gave evidence. He exhibited a ready appreciation of the
rule against the admission of hearsay evidence. He adduced evidence
from a number of witnesses without, generally, asking them leading
questions. When the principle in Jones v Dunkel … was drawn to his
attention, and I explained it to him, he readily understood it. I gained the
impression that the defendant, at the least, is a very intelligent person.
He has a quick and incisive intellect. In fact, for a person who professes
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(b) Sutton Lawyers gave in submissions at least six cogent illustrations of how its
presentation of Mr Johnson’s evidence and submissions had been substantially
disadvantaged by his and its lack of prior familiarity or experience with advocacy
and the conduct of litigious proceedings, including:
(i) Sutton Lawyers were not aware until after Mr Johnson had taken to the
witness box on 5 December 2008 to give his evidence in chief, that when
the Learned Trial Judge referred to having “read the papers” the Learned
Trial Judge was referring solely to Ms Cressy’s (amended) Statement of
Claim and to Mr Johnson’s (amended) Defence and (original)
Counterclaim, with the result that Sutton Lawyers did not cross examine
Ms Cressy or important aspects of Mr Johnson’s defence and Mr
Johnson’s counterclaim:
(1) Thinking that the evidence contained in the parties Affidavits and
exhibits thereto was already included in the body of evidence before
the Learned Trial Judge; and
(2) Sutton Lawyers could save the Court’s time (and Mr Johnson’s
discomfort at having to question Ms Cressy in person) by simply
referring to the material in those Affidavits and exhibits thereto in
Sutton Lawyer’s closing submissions;
(ii) Sutton Lawyers did not appreciate the necessity, or even its failure, to
cross-examine Ms Cressy as to the extent of her substantial relationship
with Mr Cockram;
(iii) Sutton Lawyers was unable, due to lack of experience in countering the
‘shutting out’ tactics of Mr Devries, to bring satisfactorily into evidence
the written testimony and proper oral testimony in evidence in chief of Ms
Larissa Deak-Fabrikant regarding:
(1) her knowledge that Mr Johnson was not part of part of Ms Cressy’s
family unit and was not resident at Queen Street from June 2006
onwards;
(2) Her knowledge of the beating that Ms Cressy gave to her three
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(iii) Sutton Lawyers did not, due to lack of experience, elicit complete
evidence in chief from Ms Karen Briggs of MICM (Mr Johnson’s
managing agent for much of the period when he lived at 668 Bourke
Street Melbourne (Apartment 909 and then Apartment 2302), to the
effect that Mr Johnson and Ms Briggs would pass each other most
weekday mornings, in the basement carpark of the Apartment
building as Ms Briggs was arriving for work and Mr Johnson was
leaving for work at either his Primelife office or his Barwon Water
office;
(iv) Sutton Lawyers did not, due to lack of experience, elicit complete
evidence in chief from Ms Jennifer Locke, Senior Detective with
Purana Taskforce either:
(c) Sutton Lawyers, on being informed by the Learned Trial Judge of the principle in
Jones v Dunkel, expressed shock that such a principle could be or could ever
have been ‘for hundreds of years’ found in any part of the common law of this
State of Victoria or other common law jurisdictions in Australia and in the former
British Commonwealth, as those principles as described to Sutton Lawyers
would seem a blatant violation, as against a defendant:
(i) of the common law rules against self-incrimination [as first articulated by
John Cooke formerly of Graies Inne, as Chief Magistrate of Ireland
during the 1630s and author of ‘A Vindication of the Laws and Professors
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(ii) of the common law rules, practices and procedures requiring the plaintiff
in civil proceedings to prove the plaintiff’s claim on the balance of
probabilities and there being no burden of proof on the defendant in civil
proceedings to disprove the plaintiff’s claims.
(d) The Learned Trial Judge should have ruled that these proceedings be adjourned
pending:
6. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that “the evidence of
the plaintiff was cogent, and consistent, as to the circumstance that, during the
period from 1998 to 2007, she and the defendant did live together in a personal
relationship at the addresses described by her, and that the relationship was
based on mutual attraction and affection.” (paragraph 105 of Judgment in
Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3))
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that Ms Cressy’s viva voce evidence
totally lacked all credibility:
(viii) And including by reason of the other matters going to the lack of
credibility of Ms Cressy’s viva voce evidence or other evidence
presented by Mr Devries and his instructors as part of her case in
these proceedings.
(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that Ms Cressy knowingly
committed deliberate perjury in most aspects of her evidence of her alleged
domestic relationship with Mr Johnson.
(d) The Learned Trial Judge should have found Ms Cressy guilty of contempt of this
Honourable Court on account of her deliberately giving perjured evidence
intended to fool the Learned Trial Judge into findings that:
7. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that “… it would be
inappropriate to draw an inference in accordance with Jones v Dunkel against
the plaintiff by reason of her failure to adduce any such documentation. In the
end, however, I am left with a paucity of documentary evidence produced by the
plaintiff as to her income, her financial sources, and as to any expenses which
she alleges that she incurred in respect of the properties acquired by the
defendant.’ (paragraph 68 of Judgement in Cressy v Johnson & ors (No.3).
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(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have dismissed the plaintiff’s claim and found in
favour of Mr Johnson on the grounds that she had failed to adduce sufficient
evidence of a claim to require Mr Johnson to have to respond to it.
(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have made the findings against Ms Cressy
described in paragraphs (6)(b), (c) and (d) of this Notice of Appeal.
8. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to finding adverse
inferences against Ms Cressy in accordance with Jones v Dunkel… against the
plaintiff by reason of her failure to adduce any witnesses to testify as to any
socializing of Mr Johnson and Ms Cressy (with or without her children) as a
family unit.
(b) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to finding adverse
inferences against Ms Cressy in accordance with Jones v Dunkel… against the
plaintiff by reason of her failure to adduce any documents such as birthday
cards, valentines cards (other than a couple of pre-February 2000 valentine
cards), Christmas cards, video or other materials as evidence of any socializing
of Mr Johnson and Ms Cressy (with or without her children) as a family unit.
(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have made the findings against Ms Cressy
described in paragraph 7 of this Notice of Appeal.
9.. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that: “… the evidence
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that Ms Cressy Senior’s viva voce
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(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that Sutton Lawyers successfully
exposed Ms Cressy Senior’s lack of bona fides and lack of credibility as a
witness, in a sympathetic way having regard to Ms Cressy Senior’s admitted
mental health and alcohol and substance abuse problems (being problems that
Ms Cressy Senior admitted under cross examination are afflictions that ms
Cressy shares also).
(d) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that Ms Cressy Senior’s viva voce
evidence was actuated by malice against Mr Johnson (including for having been
evicted by Mr Johnson from the Lisa Court premises in October 2007 after
approximately 4 years of tenancy for substantial and sustained rental defaults for
much of that period).
10. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to make adverse
implications against Ms Cressy’s credibility according to the principle in Jones v
Dunkel having regard to his finding that Ms Cressy burgled Mr Johnson on 16
November 2007 and unlawfully removed substantial records and goods of Mr
Johnson’s;
(b) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to make adverse
implications against Ms Cressy’s credibility according to the principle in Jones v
Dunkel having regard to his acceptance that Ms Cressy, in connection with her
burglary of Mr Johnson on 16 November 2007 deleted substantial numbers of
photographs from Mr Johnson’s two mobile phones, which Mr Johnson intended
to use as evidence in these proceedings and other proceedings including those
in the Federal Magistrates Court (Proceedings MLC 10308 of 2007) and in the in
proceedings in the State Magistrates Court against Ms Cressy under the
Magistrates Court (Domestic Violence) Act State Magistrates Court. ;
(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have made the findings listed in paragraph 7 of
this Notice of Appeal.
11. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to make adverse
implications against Ms Cressy’s credibility according to the principle in Jones v
Dunkel having regard to his finding that Ms Cressy burgled Mr Johnson on 16
November 2007 and unlawfully removed substantial records and goods of Mr
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Johnson’s;
(b) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to make adverse
implications against Ms Cressy’s credibility according to the principle in Jones v
Dunkel having regard to his acceptance that Ms Cressy, in connection with her
burglary of Mr Johnson on 16 November 2007 deleted substantial numbers of
photographs from Mr Johnson’s two mobile phones, which Mr Johnson intended
to use as evidence in these proceedings and other proceedings including those
in the Federal Magistrates Court (Proceedings MLC 10308 of 2007) and in the in
proceedings in the State Magistrates Court against Ms Cressy under the
Magistrates Court (Domestic Violence) Act State Magistrates Court. ;
(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have made the findings listed in paragraph 7 of
this Notice of Appeal.
12. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to make adverse
implications against Ms Cressy’s credibility having regard to the pattern of
behaviours of Ms Cressy, her modus operandi, as demonstrated by the evidence
of her relationships with Mr Johnson, Mr Cockram, Mr Marc and Mr Zac, and
others such as the ‘George’ described by Ms Cressy in Ms Cressy’s Semi-
Autobiography:
(ii) of extracting substantial money, gifts, travel and other valuables; and
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have made the findings listed in paragraph 7 of
this Notice of Appeal.
13. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to make adverse
implications against Ms Cressy’s credibility having regard to the manner in which
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Mr Devries and his instructors, and before them Mr Ingleby and his instructors,
have conducted these proceedings and Ms Cressy’s case:
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have made the findings listed in paragraph 7 of
this Notice of Appeal.
14. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding (starting at paragraph
123 of the Judgement in Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3) that:
he swore it, and that if it was untruthful, he would not have sworn it. I asked him
whether, therefore, I was entitled to regard the admissions made by him in the
affidavit as truthful admissions on oath. To that question the defendant
responded:
“... Yes Your Honour. The – the tide mark fluctuates up and down according to
high tide, low tide. It’s still the tide mark. ... Now the truth can be told um within
a band of descriptions. You could put the truth at its strongest or you could put it
the truth at its weakest. It remains the truth Your Honour. ... I say there’s not the
material – there is not such a material difference between what was
encapsulated in those paragraphs ... and also in the true situation – those
paragraphs of – those affidavit of mine - ... I’m saying they’re consistent. There
is a discrepancy, but it’s like the discrepancy between the high tide and the low
tide, it’s still the tide, it’s still the truth Your Honour.”[17]
124 That explanation given by the defendant moved me to ask the defendant
whether he regarded that there are “shades of truth” when he stated something
on oath. He denied that that was his attitude. He went on to explain that there is
“no such thing as absolute truth” and that what he said in the affidavit “falls
within the boundaries of truth”.
125 Two points are relevant from the foregoing part of the defendant’s
evidence. First, it contains an acknowledgement (albeit reluctant and equivocal)
of the truth of the contents of the defendant’s affidavit. In that affidavit, the
defendant admitted that, in the period claimed by the plaintiff (late 1998 to about
Easter 2007), he and the plaintiff had had a relationship in which they lived
together on a domestic basis. Secondly, and revealingly, it discloses an
ambivalent and flexible attitude by the defendant to telling the whole truth on
oath. The defendant’s attempt, in re-examination, to explain away the contents
of the affidavit sworn by him, fifteen months earlier, in the Federal Magistrates’
Court, was, of itself, a telling insight into the credibility and reliability of the
defendant as a witness. In the plainest terms, it is clear that the defendant does
not regard himself bound, under oath, to tell the truth pure and simple. Rather,
as I detected in other parts of his evidence, he considered himself entitled to
stretch and obscure the truth as and when (to his perception) it suited his case
to do so.
126 The defendant’s “flexible” attitude to the truth was, in my view, an attitude
which I had earlier discerned, in the defendant’s approach to explaining a
number of the events which occurred in the course of his relationship with the
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plaintiff. For example, the defendant sought to explain his generosity to the
plaintiff, and to explain why he set up the Gallery of Artemis, by claiming that he
had adopted the role of a “Henry Higgins” to an “Eliza Doolittle” in seeking to
reform the plaintiff for her own sake. He cast himself in the role of an altruistic
yet ever loving father of the plaintiff’s three children. His grandiose descriptions
of himself were, I consider, transparent attempts by him to avoid the real truth of
the matter, namely, that for almost one decade he did share a romantic
relationship with the plaintiff.
127 In saying that, I do not downplay, nor demean, the fact that the defendant,
both during and after his relationship with the plaintiff, has been a good and
caring father to all three children of the plaintiff. In fact, it is to the defendant’s
credit that he has acted in that way. However, in my view, he has simply tried to
recast his role in the relationship, in order to evade a number of facts which
strongly establish the type of relationship contended for on behalf of the
plaintiff.”
(b) Mr Johnson made the above, complicated and flawed analogy with the tides and
different perceptions of the truth, having regard to the surrounding
circumstances and environmental constraints of the person witnessing or
describing it, by way of legal submission as the voice of Sutton Lawyers, his
defence advocates in these proceedings and not in his personal capacity as the
defendant in these proceedings, and did so seeking to describe what
philosophers such as John Rawlinson Saul describe as the gap between ‘the
truth’ (what actually is, to an independent, accurate observer) and ‘the provable
truth’ (what can be proved given environmental and evidence gathering
constraints and of course the straining effect of various resources and rules of
evidence and procedure).
(c) Sutton Lawyers promptly admitted in subsequent submissions the flawed nature
of that analogy to the tides, and therefore the Learned Trial Judge should have
attached no weight or relevance to these submissions described in paragraphs
123 to 127 of Judgement in Cressy v Johnson (No.3).
(d) Mr Johnson gave evidence in chief and Sutton Johnson gave legal submissions
in closing to the effect that:
(i) the Learned Trial Judge should not place undue weight on the contents
of Mr Johnson’s Affidavit as the contents had to be considered in the
context of the family law courts jurisdiction, the fact that it was drafted for
Mr Johnson by his then solicitor in respect of those proceedings, Ms
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(ii) Any expression of the truth depends in quality on the available time, the
medium and the volume of space (particularly where expressed in
writing) in which to convey the truth, and the circumstances in which that
Affidavit was prepared at haste for family law court proceedings, quite
apart from any misplaced reliance by Mr Johnson on the purported skill
and expertise of Ms Kelly as a practitioner in family law matters, was far
from conducive to a carefully detailed expression of the truth of Mr
Johnson’s relationship with Ms Cressy.
15. (d) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that: “In fact, the only
documents tendered in relation to the purchase and financing of the various
properties were introduced by the defendant, largely through the witness Mr
Ioannou.” (paragraph 89 of the Judgement in Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3))
16. (f) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that:
(i) #
(h) The Learned Trial Judge should have found ## deliberate perjury
17. (e) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that:
18. (c) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that:
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19. (d) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to find substantial
credibility in Mr Johnson’s character having regard to the findings and reports
contained in the Clarebrough Report and in the Love Report
(e) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that the relationship between Mr
Johnson and Ms Cressy for the period from July 2003 (or alternatvely, from and
even prior to December 1999) up to and including the commencement of the trial
was, seen in its most favourable light (or highest, flow tide level) a relationship of
the same calibre (namely co-parenting support arrangement between two non-
live together parents) as the relationship that existed between Mr Johnson and
Mrs Johnson from late 2008 up to and including the date of commencement of
trial.
(f) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that the relationship between Mr
Johnson and Ms Cressy for the period from July 2003 up to and including the
commencement of the trial in these proceedings was, seen in its least
favourable light (or lowest ebb tide level) a relationship involving behaviour of by
Ms Cressy of the kind describes in sections of the Crimes Act 1958 such as
sections 84 and 85, section 72 and 73 and in common law offences such as
assault and battery and burglary, and not by any stretch of any reasonably sane
person’s imagination a relationship of the kind described in section 285 of the
Property Law Act.
20. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to find positive
inferences about Mr Johnson’s credibility and character having regard to Mr
Johnson’s evidence of his serial monogamy nature in his romantic relationships
prior to and subsequent to his 1999 romance of sorts with Ms Cressy.
21. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in failing to find positive
inferences about Mr Johnson’s credibility and character having regard to his,
and subsequently Sutton Lawyer’s, conduct of these proceedings:
(i) Including ##
22. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in his finding regarding #
23. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in his finding regarding #
24. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in his finding regarding #
25. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in his finding regarding #
- 31 -
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have found #The Learned Trial Judge erred in
fact and in law in finding that:
26. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in his finding regarding #
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have found #The Learned Trial Judge erred in
fact and in law in finding that
27. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in his finding regarding #
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have found #The Learned Trial Judge erred in
fact and in law in finding that
28. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that “on the second
day of the proceeding” Mr Johnson objected to Ms Cressy’s application to
amend her statement of claim.
(ii) Sutton Lawyers merely and clearly expressed the view that, unless
the Learned Trial Judge thought that the application on behalf of Ms
- 32 -
29. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that:
(i) “…for the purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law Act, that the
contributions of the plaintiff and the defendant were equal…”
(paragraph 170 of Judgement in Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3);
(ii) “…the plaintiff has assumed principal responsibility for the care of the
children, and, during the period of the relationship, she contributed
substantially to the day to day expenses of the household…”
(paragraph 170 of Judgement in Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3);
(iv) “… [The Appellant] was paying $2,200 per month to his wife, and was
also paying credit cards, employees’ wages and motor vehicle
expenses. In cross-examination, he agreed [sic] that his monthly
commitments in respect of the payment of the mortgage instalments,
payment of rent, and payments to his wife, totalled $25,000 to
$30,000. In light of the declared income for the five years preceding
June 2005, it is difficult to see how the defendant could have made a
significant contribution to the financial support of the plaintiff and her
children at the same time. I acknowledge that the defendant seems
to have been somewhat deft in juggling his financial liabilities, and in
keeping his financial ship afloat, notwithstanding the heavy financial
- 33 -
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that the Respondent’s claims failed
because of her failure to demonstrate having made any “contributions” for the
purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law Act.
30. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in finding that this was was
‘apposite’ Akyon and Gellar.
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have found that this case was fully
distinguishable from Akyon and Gellar:
(i) In Akyon#
(ii) In Gellar#
(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that the Respondent’s claims failed
because of her failure to demonstrate having made any “contributions” of value
for the purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law Act.
31. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that “…for the
purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law Act, that the contributions of the
plaintiff and the defendant were equal…” (paragraph 170 of Judgement in
Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3);
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that the value of any “contributions”
made by the First Respondent for the purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law
Act are outweighed by the costs First Respondent’s negative contributions.
(c) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that the costs of the First
- 34 -
30. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that “…for the
purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law Act, that the contributions of the
plaintiff and the defendant were equal…” (paragraph 170 of Judgement in
Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3);
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that Mr Johnson and Ms Cressy did
not form a common family unit and did contribute jointly to a common household,
but in fact maintained separate households:
(i) ## at all times after meeting in September 1998 and prior to May
2001;
(c) In the absence of any credible evidence from Ms Cressy on which the Learned
Trial Judge might reasonably make a finding of fact or other judgment to the
- 35 -
contrary, the Learned Trial Judge should have assumed that each of Mr Johnson
and Ms Cressy funded each 100% of all of the contributions to his and her own
respective households.
32. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that “…for the
purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law Act, that the contributions of the
plaintiff and the defendant were equal…” (paragraph 170 of Judgement in
Cressy v Johnson & Ors (No.3);
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that any contributions that Ms Cressy
may have made to her own household and for the care and parenting of her own
three children, at least two and probably all three of whom are not Mr Johnson’s
biological or legally adopted offspring, could not constitute “contributions” for the
purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law Act.
(g) having regard to submissions and evidence from Mr Johnson disputing that even
the third and youngest of Ms Cressy’s three children, the child Illyana, might be
Mr Johnson’s biological offspring, and Ms Cressy;
33. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that the value of
contributions made by Mr Johnson and Ms Cressy each amounted to $105,000:
(i) #
(ii) #
(iii) # 50/50 means multiple counting contribs, given (1) Mr J has liability
for mortgages, and (2) in all probability evidence suggests that
mortgage liabilities exceed or are close to property values; and (3) Mr
J has other unsecured credit debt referable to bridging funding of his
mortgage liabilities;
(v) Even if a dom relatp bt Mr J and Ms C for any lengthy relevant period
to ground her claim under first limb of section 285 (and Mr J is
emphatic in denying that false reconstruction of Mr J’s relationship
history with Ms C) 2 or 3 out of 3 kids not his and Mr J ‘never there’
so no assistance to Mr J in freeing him to earn money to purchase Mr
Johnson’s Properties.
34. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that:
(iii) #
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have held that the value of any “contributions”
made by the First Respondent for the purposes of s 285(1) of the Property Law
Act are outweighed by the costs First Respondent’s negative contributions.
- 37 -
(c) The Learned Trial Judge in finding Ms Cressy’s evidence over Mr J’s:
(3) Lise;
35. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that:
(i) ## recast ##
(iii) Mr J unable to fund 100% his assets and all monies to Mrs J, Ms C
and Lise and Ms C Senior – but all of the reliable evidence before the
Learned Trial Judge was precisely corroborative of these facts.
(c) Mr J’s evidence in chief corroborated by other testimony, not just ## but even Ms
Cressy Senior.
36. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that:
(i) ## recast ##
(ii) ## unbelievable;
(iii) Mr J unable to fund 100% his assets and all monies to Mrs J, Ms C
and Lise and Ms C Senior – but all reliable evidence before the
Learned Trial Judge was precisely corroborative of these facts.
- 39 -
(c) #
Oppression of Mr Johnson
37. (a) ## The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that:
(i) ## financial ##
(ii) ## misconduct
(iii) Collateral
38. (a) ## The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that:
(iv) ## financial ##
(v) ## misconduct
(vi) Collateral
(b) The Learned Trial Judge should have held ## go off for adjourn, or resume
before a listing master.
- 40 -
(b) Relative merits of Calderbank offer (unencumbered property on trust for Illyana
cf $$cash for Ms Cressy to squander.
38. (c) ## The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in holding that:
(vii) ## financial ##
(viii) ## misconduct
(ix) Collateral
(d) The Learned Trial Judge should have held ## go off for adjourn, or resume
before a listing master.
35. (a) The Learned Trial Judge erred in fact and in law in his finding regarding #
(ii) ## unbelievable;
(iii) Mr J unable to fund 100% his assets and all monies to Mrs J, Ms C
and Lise and Ms C Senior – but all reliable evidence before the
Learned Trial Judge was precisely corroborative of these facts.
(e) #
#
- 42 -
Champetry
ORDERS SOUGHT
In place of the Judgment and Orders from which the Appeal is brought the Appellant
seeks the following Orders:
1. That the First Respondent’s claim as set out in her Amended Counterclaim of 4
December 2008 be dismissed.
2. That there be judgement in the proceedings for the Appellant against the First
Respondent.
3. That the First Respondent’s claim in this proceeding was vexatious and oppressive
of the Appellant, and constituted an abuse of process of this Honourable Court and
additionally, was commenced by the First Respondent, on the advice of the Second
Respondent and the Third Respondent and maintained by all three Respondents,
Berry Family Law, Mr Turnbull and Mr Devries for ulterior purposes and not for the
purposes of vindicating any legitimate right or claim that Ms Cressy might have in
respect of any of Mr Johnson’s Properties.
4. That the Registrar of Titles cancel and remove from the Register of Titles all caveats
notices and other claims lodged upon the titles to any of Mr Johnson’s Properties by
any of the Respondents, Berry Family Law, Mr Turnbull or Mr Devries.
5. That the Second Respondent, the Third Respondent, Berry Family Law, Mr Turnbull
and Mr Devries pay the Appellant’s costs of the proceeding including all reserved
costs on a solicitor-client full indemnity basis.
6. That the Appellant’s costs of the proceeding (not inclusive of the costs of this
appeal) be fixed at $440,000 (four hundred and forty thousand dollars) and that
each of the Second Respondent, the Third Respondent, Berry Family Law, Mr
Turnbull and Mr Devries pay to the Appellant $88,000 within 14 days of judgment in
this Appeal.
6A Alternatively, that the hearing of the Appellant’s legal costs suffered by reason of the
issue and maintenance of the First Respondent’s Statement of Claim by all of the
Respondents, Mr Turnbull, Berry Family Law and Mr Devries, take place before a
Judge of the trial division on a date to be fixed by the Listing Master.
7. That the hearing of the Appellant’s damages and losses suffered by reason of the
issue and maintenance of the First Respondent’s Statement of Claim by all of the
Respondents, Mr Turnbull, Berry Family Law and Mr Devries, take place before a
- 43 -
10. That the hearing of the Appellant’s counterclaims against the First Respondent, the
Second Respondent, and the Third Respondent, be listed before a Listing Master for
orders for directions and take place before a Judge of the trial division and jury on a
date to be fixed by the Listing Master.
11. That all reports published by this Honourable Court of these proceedings, and the
Judgments and orders in these proceedings be revised to record that the Appellant
was represented before Mr Justice Kaye and at all times since April 2008 by Sutton
Lawyers Pty Ltd (an incorporated legal practice trading as “Sutton Lawyers”).
……………………………………………
SUTTON LAWYERS
BETWEEN
and
SCHEDULE OF PARTIES
and
and
and