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Data Source

World Development Indicators

Country Name
Indonesia
Japan
Malaysia
Singapore
Thailand

Country Code
IDN
JPN
MYS
SGP
THA

Indicator Name
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
Physicians (per 1,000 people)
Physicians (per 1,000 people)

Indicator Code 1961


SH.MED.PHYS.ZS
SH.MED.PHYS.ZS
SH.MED.PHYS.ZS
SH.MED.PHYS.ZS
SH.MED.PHYS.ZS

1962 1963 1964 1965


1966
0.03154544
1
1
1
1
1
0.16122921
0.52623212
0.13968213

1967

1968
1

1969
1

1970
1.1

0.0373
1.1
0.23199999
0.65689999
0.1207

1971

1972
1.1

1973
1.1

1.1

1974

1975
1.1

0.0371
1.1
0.2335
0.66680002
0.1191

1976

1977
1.1

1978
1.2

1979
1.2

1980
0.0854
1.2

1.3
0.25529999
0.85089999
0.147

1981

1982
0.0803
1.3
0.2552
0.8768
0.1455

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

0.1063
1.4

1.4

0.1595

0.16

1.5
1.5
0.315
0.3346
0.9982 0.72299999
0.1691
0.1822

0.3484
0.1814

1988
1.6
0.36660001
1.11099994
0.2097

1989
1990
1991
1992
0.14229999
0.1442
0.1477 0.15019999
1.7
1.7
0.37380001
0.3919
0.3928 0.41139999
1.2658 1.32029998 1.34780002
0.23280001
0.2253 0.22660001 0.23370001

1993
1994
0.16159999

1995

0.16
1.8
0.43099999
0.4492 0.48
1.38479996 1.41059995
0.2331
0.238 0.24

1996 1997 1998


1.8
0.5 0.66

1999 2000

1.9

0.68
1.627 1.35
0.27 0.27 0.291 0.29

2001 2002
0.162
1.9
0.702
1.4
0.285 0.29

2003 2004
0.13
2
0.71
1.5
0.271 0.277

2005
2.12

0.298 0.293

2006
0.13
2.063

0.313

2007 2008
0.29

2009 2010
2.142
0.941

0.33

0.316

2011 2012 2013 2014


0.288
0.2
2.297
1.198
1.921
0.393

Country Name
Aruba
Afghanistan
Angola
Albania
Andorra
Arab World
United Arab Emirates
Argentina
Armenia
American Samoa
Antigua and Barbuda
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Burundi
Belgium
Benin
Burkina Faso
Bangladesh
Bulgaria
Bahrain
Bahamas, The
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Belarus
Belize
Bermuda
Bolivia
Brazil
Barbados
Brunei Darussalam
Bhutan
Botswana
Sub-Saharan Africa (IFC classification)
Central African Republic
Canada
East Asia and the Pacific (IFC classification)
Central Europe and the Baltics
Europe and Central Asia (IFC classification)
Switzerland
Channel Islands
Chile
China
Cte d'Ivoire
Latin America and the Caribbean (IFC classification)
Middle East and North Africa (IFC classification)
Cameroon

Congo, Dem. Rep.


Congo, Rep.
Colombia
Comoros
Cabo Verde
Costa Rica
South Asia (IFC classification)
Caribbean small states
Cuba
Curaao
Cayman Islands
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Germany
Djibouti
Dominica
Denmark
Dominican Republic
Algeria
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific (all income levels)
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia (all income levels)
Ecuador
Egypt, Arab Rep.
Euro area
Eritrea
Spain
Estonia
Ethiopia
European Union
Fragile and conflict affected situations
Finland
Fiji
France
Faeroe Islands
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.
Gabon
United Kingdom
Georgia
Ghana
Guinea
Gambia, The
Guinea-Bissau
Equatorial Guinea
Greece
Grenada

Greenland
Guatemala
Guam
Guyana
High income
Hong Kong SAR, China
Honduras
Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC)
Croatia
Haiti
Hungary
Indonesia
Isle of Man
India
Ireland
Iran, Islamic Rep.
Iraq
Iceland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Jordan
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kyrgyz Republic
Cambodia
Kiribati
St. Kitts and Nevis
Korea, Rep.
Kosovo
Kuwait
Latin America & Caribbean
Lao PDR
Lebanon
Liberia
Libya
St. Lucia
Latin America & Caribbean (all income levels)
Least developed countries: UN classification
Low income
Liechtenstein
Sri Lanka
Lower middle income
Low & middle income
Lesotho
Lithuania

Luxembourg
Latvia
Macao SAR, China
St. Martin (French part)
Morocco
Monaco
Moldova
Madagascar
Maldives
Middle East & North Africa (all income levels)
Mexico
Marshall Islands
Middle income
Macedonia, FYR
Mali
Malta
Myanmar
Middle East & North Africa
Montenegro
Mongolia
Northern Mariana Islands
Mozambique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Malawi
Malaysia
North America
Namibia
New Caledonia
Niger
Nigeria
Nicaragua
Netherlands
High income: nonOECD
Norway
Nepal
New Zealand
High income: OECD
OECD members
Oman
Other small states
Pakistan
Panama
Peru
Philippines
Palau
Papua New Guinea

Poland
Puerto Rico
Korea, Dem. Rep.
Portugal
Paraguay
West Bank and Gaza
Pacific island small states
French Polynesia
Qatar
Romania
Russian Federation
Rwanda
South Asia
Saudi Arabia
Sudan
Senegal
Singapore
Solomon Islands
Sierra Leone
El Salvador
San Marino
Somalia
Serbia
Sub-Saharan Africa
South Sudan
Sub-Saharan Africa (all income levels)
Small states
So Tom and Principe
Suriname
Slovak Republic
Slovenia
Sweden
Swaziland
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
Seychelles
Syrian Arab Republic
Turks and Caicos Islands
Chad
Togo
Thailand
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Timor-Leste
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey

Tuvalu
Tanzania
Uganda
Ukraine
Upper middle income
Uruguay
United States
Uzbekistan
St. Vincent and the Grenadines
Venezuela, RB
Virgin Islands (U.S.)
Vietnam
Vanuatu
World
Samoa
Yemen, Rep.
South Africa
Zambia
Zimbabwe

Country Code
ABW
AFG
AGO
ALB
AND
ARB
ARE
ARG
ARM
ASM
ATG
AUS
AUT
AZE
BDI
BEL
BEN
BFA
BGD
BGR
BHR
BHS
BIH
BLR
BLZ
BMU
BOL
BRA
BRB
BRN
BTN
BWA
CAA
CAF
CAN
CEA
CEB
CEU
CHE
CHI
CHL
CHN
CIV
CLA
CME
CMR

COD
COG
COL
COM
CPV
CRI
CSA
CSS
CUB
CUW
CYM
CYP
CZE
DEU
DJI
DMA
DNK
DOM
DZA
EAP
EAS
ECA
ECS
ECU
EGY
EMU
ERI
ESP
EST
ETH
EUU
FCS
FIN
FJI
FRA
FRO
FSM
GAB
GBR
GEO
GHA
GIN
GMB
GNB
GNQ
GRC
GRD

GRL
GTM
GUM
GUY
HIC
HKG
HND
HPC
HRV
HTI
HUN
IDN
IMN
IND
IRL
IRN
IRQ
ISL
ISR
ITA
JAM
JOR
JPN
KAZ
KEN
KGZ
KHM
KIR
KNA
KOR
KSV
KWT
LAC
LAO
LBN
LBR
LBY
LCA
LCN
LDC
LIC
LIE
LKA
LMC
LMY
LSO
LTU

LUX
LVA
MAC
MAF
MAR
MCO
MDA
MDG
MDV
MEA
MEX
MHL
MIC
MKD
MLI
MLT
MMR
MNA
MNE
MNG
MNP
MOZ
MRT
MUS
MWI
MYS
NAC
NAM
NCL
NER
NGA
NIC
NLD
NOC
NOR
NPL
NZL
OEC
OED
OMN
OSS
PAK
PAN
PER
PHL
PLW
PNG

POL
PRI
PRK
PRT
PRY
PSE
PSS
PYF
QAT
ROU
RUS
RWA
SAS
SAU
SDN
SEN
SGP
SLB
SLE
SLV
SMR
SOM
SRB
SSA
SSD
SSF
SST
STP
SUR
SVK
SVN
SWE
SWZ
SXM
SYC
SYR
TCA
TCD
TGO
THA
TJK
TKM
TLS
TON
TTO
TUN
TUR

TUV
TZA
UGA
UKR
UMC
URY
USA
UZB
VCT
VEN
VIR
VNM
VUT
WLD
WSM
YEM
ZAF
ZMB
ZWE

Region
Latin America & Caribbean
South Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Middle East & North Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
East Asia & Pacific
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
South Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Middle East & North Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
North America
Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
South Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
North America

Europe & Central Asia


Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean


Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Middle East & North Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East & North Africa

Latin America & Caribbean


Middle East & North Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa

Europe & Central Asia


East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
East Asia & Pacific
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean

Europe & Central Asia


Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
South Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Middle East & North Africa
Middle East & North Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Middle East & North Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East & North Africa
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Middle East & North Africa
East Asia & Pacific
Middle East & North Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle East & North Africa
Latin America & Caribbean

Europe & Central Asia


South Asia

Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia


Europe & Central Asia
East Asia & Pacific
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East & North Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
South Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle East & North Africa
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Asia & Pacific
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Asia & Pacific
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
South Asia
East Asia & Pacific

Middle East & North Africa


South Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific

Europe & Central Asia


Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East & North Africa
East Asia & Pacific
Middle East & North Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle East & North Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Sub-Saharan Africa
Middle East & North Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Asia & Pacific
Europe & Central Asia
Europe & Central Asia
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific
Latin America & Caribbean
Middle East & North Africa
Europe & Central Asia

East Asia & Pacific


Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
North America
Europe & Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
Latin America & Caribbean
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific
East Asia & Pacific
Middle East & North Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa

IncomeGroup
High income: nonOECD
Low income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
Upper middle income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
Upper middle income
Low income
High income: OECD
Low income
Low income
Low income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Low income
High income: OECD

High income: OECD


High income: nonOECD
High income: OECD
Upper middle income
Lower middle income

Lower middle income

Low income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Low income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income

Upper middle income


High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
High income: OECD
Upper middle income
Upper middle income

Upper middle income


Lower middle income
Low income
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
Low income

High income: OECD


Upper middle income
High income: OECD
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
High income: OECD
Lower middle income
Lower middle income
Low income
Low income
Low income
High income: nonOECD
High income: OECD
Upper middle income

High income: nonOECD


Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Low income
Upper middle income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
High income: OECD
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
High income: OECD
Upper middle income
Low income
Lower middle income
Low income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
High income: OECD
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Low income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income

High income: nonOECD


Lower middle income

Lower middle income


High income: nonOECD

High income: OECD


High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Low income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
Low income
High income: nonOECD
Low income
Upper middle income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Low income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Low income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
Low income
Lower middle income
Lower middle income
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
Low income
High income: OECD

High income: nonOECD


Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Lower middle income

High income: OECD


High income: nonOECD
Low income
High income: OECD
Lower middle income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
High income: nonOECD
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
Low income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Low income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Low income
Upper middle income
Lower middle income

Lower middle income


Upper middle income
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
High income: OECD
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Upper middle income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
Low income
Low income
Upper middle income
Low income
Upper middle income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
Upper middle income
Upper middle income

Upper middle income


Low income
Low income
Lower middle income
High income: nonOECD
High income: OECD
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Upper middle income
High income: nonOECD
Lower middle income
Lower middle income
Lower middle income
Lower middle income
Upper middle income
Lower middle income
Low income

SpecialNotes
SNA data for 2000-2011 are updated from official government statistics; 1994-1999 from UN databases. Base year has chang
Fiscal year end: March 20; reporting period for national accounts data: FY (from 2013 are CY). National accounts data are sou
April 2013 database update: Based on IMF data, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; the base year changed

Arab World aggregate. Arab World is composed of members of the League of Arab States.
April 2013 database update: Based on data from the National Bureau of Statistics, national accounts data were revised for 20

April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; th
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. Value added current series updated by the Australia
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
April 2012 database update: National accounts historical expenditure series in constant prices were revised in line with State

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv

Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.
April 2011 database update: The National Statistical Office revised national accounts data from 1995 onward. GDP in current

April 2013 database update: Data were updated using the government of Bhutan macroeconomic framework.
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. Based on official government statistics, national ac
Sub-Saharan Africa (IFC classification) aggregate.
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.
East Asia and the Pacific (IFC classification) aggregate.
Central Europe and the Baltics aggregate.
Europe and Central Asia (IFC classification) aggregate.

On 1 July 1997 China resumed its exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong; and on 20 December 1999 China resumed its exerc
Latin America and the Caribbean (IFC classification) aggregate.
Middle East and North Africa (IFC classification) aggregate.

Based on INS (2000-09) and IMF (2010-13) data, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; the base year changed
April 2013 database update: Based on IMF data, national accounts data were revised for 1990 onward; the base year changed

Cabo Verde is the new name for the country previously listed as Cape Verde. Based on official government statistics and IMF

South Asia (IFC classification) aggregate.


Caribbean small states aggregate. Includes Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Guyana, Suriname, Dominic

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv

April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; th

East Asia and Pacific regional aggregate (does not include high-income economies).
East Asia and Pacific regional aggregate (including high-income economies).
Europe and Central Asia regional aggregate (does not include high-income economies).
Europe and Central Asia regional aggregate (including high-income economies).
National accounts have been revised from 1965 onward based on official government data; the new base year is 2007. The la
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.
Euro area aggregate.
April 2013 database update: Based on IMF data, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; the base year changed
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
Fiscal year end: July 7; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. Based on IMF data, national accounts data have been
European Union aggregate.
Fragile situations aggregate. Note: Countries with fragile situations are primarily International Development Association-eligi
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
Based on data from the Bureau of Statistics, national accounts data on the expenditure side have been revised from 2005 onw
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv

Fiscal year ends on September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. Based on the Pacific and Virgin Islands Trai

In 2010, the Ghana Statistical Service revised the base year for Ghana's national accounts series from 1993 to 2006. The new

Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. April 2013 database update: Based on official govern
In 2010, national accounts data for 2003-09 were revised. The new data had broader coverage of all sectors of the economy,
National accounts have been revised from 1980 onward based on official government data; the new base year is 2006.
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; th

In 2010, the Bureau of Statistics introduced a new series of GDP rebased to year 2006. Current price GDP averaged 63 percen
High income group aggregate. High-income economies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was $12,746 or more.
On 1 July 1997 China resumed its exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong. Unless otherwise noted, data for China do not inclu

Heavily indebted poor countries aggregate.


April 2013 database update: Based on official government statistics, the base year for constant price series changed to 2005.
Fiscal year end: September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. In 2010, the government revised national acco
April 2012 database update: Based on data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, national acc
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. Data for Indonesia include Timor-Leste through 19

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. April 2013 database update: The India Central Stat
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
Fiscal year end: March 20; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.
National accounts have been revised from 2000 onward based on official government data; the new base year is 1988. The n

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
April 2013 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2002 onward; th
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.

Based on IMF and World Bank data, GDP in current and constant prices have been revised from 2000 onward. Value added co
April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; th
New base year is 2010. GDP data are available from 1970 onward while components are revised from 2000 onward only. Hist
Kosovo became a World Bank member on June 29, 2009. Since 1999, Kosovo has been a territory under international admini
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.
Latin America and Caribbean regional aggregate (does not include high-income economies).

April 2013 database update: Based on IMF data, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; the base year changed
National accounts data are revised from 2010 to 2013 based on IMF and World Bank staff estimates.
April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; th
Latin America and Caribbean regional aggregate (including high-income economies).
Least developed countries (UN classification) aggregate.
Low income group aggregate. Low-income economies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was $1,045 or less.

Lower middle income group aggregate. Lower-middle-income economies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was betwee
Low and middle income group aggregate (all developing economies). Low- and middle-income economies are those in which
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
Country joined euro area on 1 January 2014; data in the WDI database are reported in lats.
On 20 December 1999 China resumed its exercise of sovereignty over Macao. Unless otherwise noted, data for China do not

April 2012 database update: The Department of National Planning revised national accounts data for 2000 onward; the base
Middle East and North Africa regional aggregate (including high-income economies).
The new base year is 2008.
Fiscal year ends on September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.
Middle income group aggregate. Middle-income economies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was between $1,046 and
April 2012 database update: Based on official statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2003 onward.

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.
Middle East and North Africa regional aggregate (does not include high-income economies).
Montenegro declared independence from Serbia and Montenegro on June 3, 2006. Where available, data for each country ar

April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, data were revised for 1991 onward; the base year for co

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. Based on IMF data, national accounts data have be
Based on official government statistics, value added in services in constant and current prices have been revised from 1990 o
North America regional aggregate. There are no economies in North America classified as low or middle income.
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. Based on official government statistics, national ac

Based on official government statistics, national accounts data have been revised from 2006 onward; the new base year is 20
Based on official government statistics released 6 April, 2014, national accounts data have been revised from 2010 onward; t
April 2013 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 1994 onward; th
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
High income nonOECD aggregate. High-income economies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was $12,746 or more.

Fiscal year end: July 14; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: FY.
High income OECD members aggregate. High-income economies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was $12,746 or more
OECD members aggregate (all, including developing countries).

Other small states aggregate. Includes Bhutan, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Comoros, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, The Gam
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. The new base year is 2005/06.

Source for GNI and net income from abroad is changed to national statistical office from central bank. April 2012 database up
Fiscal year ends on September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. National accounts data are revised based o

Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. April 2012 database update: Based on data from the

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
National accounts data have been revised from 1960 onward. The methodology and base year have not changed but the outp

Pacific island small states aggregate. Includes Fiji, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Palau, Samoa, So

National accounts have been revised based on data from the National Statistical Institute; the new base year is 2000.
Based on official government statistics, national accounts data are revised for 2006 onward; the new base year is 2011.
South Asia regional aggregate. There are no economies in South Asia classified as high income.

Total population data are reported separately for Sudan and South Sudan; see specific notes for other demographic-related s

Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. Country reports using a blend of SNA 1993 and SN
National accounts data have been revised from 2007 to 2013 based on IMF reports.
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. April 2013 database update: Based on official govern

Montenegro declared independence from Serbia and Montenegro on June 3, 2006. Where available, data for each country ar
Sub-Saharan Africa regional aggregate (does not include high-income economies).
South Sudan declared its independence on July 9, 2011. Data are shown separately for South Sudan where available. Howeve
Sub-Saharan Africa regional aggregate (including high-income economies).
Small states aggregate. Includes 41 members of the Small States Forum. (Does not include the high-income countries Bahrain
Based on IMF data, national accounts data have been revised for 2000 onward; the new base year is 2000.

A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
A simple multiplier is used to convert the national currencies of EMU members to euros. The following irrevocable euro conv
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. In 2011, the Central Statistical Office revised natio

April 2013 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 1976 onward; th
April 2013 database update: Based on data from the Central Bureau of Statistics, national accounts data were revised for 200

Based on IMF data, national accounts data have been revised for 2005 onward; the new base year is 2005.
April 2013 database update: Based on IMF data, national accounts data have been revised for 2000; the new base year is 200
Fiscal year end: September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.

On January 1, 2009, the Turkmen manat was redenominated (1 new manat = 5,000 old manats).
Based on official government statistics, national account data have been revised, and value added is measured at basic prices
Fiscal year ends on June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. April 2013 database update: Based on data from
National accounts data from 2005 onward have been revised based on data published by the Tunisian authorities. April 2012

Based on data from the IMF, World Bank and government official statistics, national accounts data have been revised from 20

Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. In 2011, the Bureau of Statistics revised national acc

Upper middle income group aggregate. Upper-middle-income economies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was betwee
In 2011, the Central Bank revised national accounts data for 2006 onward.
Fiscal year end: September 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.

April 2012 database update: Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2000 onward; th

Based on data from the Vietnam Statistics Office, national accounts data have been revised from 2000 onward; the new base
Based on official government statistics, value added is measured at producer prices through 1997 and at basic prices from 19
World aggregate.
Fiscal year ends on June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: FY. Data are revised from Samoa Bureau of Statistics
Based on official government statistics and International Monetary Fund data, national accounts data have been revised for 1
Fiscal year end: March 31; reporting period for national accounts data: CY.
National accounts data have rebased to reflect the January 1, 2013, introduction of the new Zambian kwacha at a rate of 1,00
Fiscal year end: June 30; reporting period for national accounts data: CY. As of January 2009, multiple hard currencies, such a

es. Base year has changed from 1995 to 2000.


al accounts data are sourced from the IMF and differ from the Central Statistics Organization numbers due to exclusion of the opium econ
d; the base year changed to 2002.

data were revised for 2001 onward; the base year changed to 2007.

sed for 2000 onward; the base year changed to 2006.


pdated by the Australian Bureau of Statistics; data revised from 1990 onward; Australia reports using SNA 2008.
g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 13.7603 Austrian schilling. Please note tha
evised in line with State Statistical Committee data that were not previously available.

g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 40.3399 Belgian franc. Please note that hi

onward. GDP in current prices were about 4 percent higher than previous estimates.

ent statistics, national accounts data have been revised from 2006 onward; the new base year is 2006. Data before 2006 were reported o

China resumed its exercise of sovereignty over Macao. Unless otherwise noted, data for China do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, Ch

d; the base year changed to 2005.


d; the base year changed to 1990.

ment statistics and IMF data, national accounts data have been revised from 1990 onward; the new base year is 2007.

ana, Suriname, Dominica, Grenada, Jamaica, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago.

g irrevocable euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2008: 1 euro = 0.585274 Cyprus pounds. Please note that historical da

g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 1.95583 German mark. Please note that h

sed for 2000 onward; the base year changed to 2006.

base year is 2007. The large upward changes are due to an improved calculation method for nominal GDP.

d; the base year changed to 2000.


g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 166.386 Spanish peseta. Please note that
g irrevocable euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2011: 1 euro = 15.6466 Estonian kroon. Please note that historical da
counts data have been revised for 2000 onward; the new base year is 2011.

opment Association-eligible countries and nonmember or inactive countries and territories with a 3.2 or lower harmonized average of the
g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 5.94573 Finnish markka. Please note that
n revised from 2005 onward; the new base year is 2005.
g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 6.55957 French franc. Please note that his

ic and Virgin Islands Training Initiative, national accounts data have been revised from 2009 onward. 2013 estimates are based on the IMF

1993 to 2006. The new GDP data were about 60 percent higher than previously reported and incorporated improved data sources and m

Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 2004 onward; the base year changed to 2004.
ectors of the economy, and GDP in current prices averaged 89 percent higher than previous estimates.
base year is 2006.
g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 340.75 Greek drachma. Please note that h
sed for 2000 onward; the base year changed to 2006.

GDP averaged 63 percent higher than previous estimates.


12,746 or more.
ata for China do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China. Agriculture value added includes mining

series changed to 2005.


ent revised national accounts data following changes in the methodology. Current price series since 1991 and constant price series since 1
velopment, national accounts data were revised for 1991 onward.
Timor-Leste through 1999 unless otherwise noted.

e: The India Central Statistical Office revised historical data series both current and constant going back to 1960 with 200405 as the base
g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 0.787564 Irish pound. Please note that hi

base year is 1988. The new series raises GDP significantly from previous estimates.

g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 1936.27 Italian lira. Please note that histo
sed for 2002 onward; the base year changed to 2007.

onward. Value added components are calculated using shares from the Asian Development Bank.
sed for 2000 onward; the base year changed to 2006.
m 2000 onward only. Historical data in constant prices are linked to preserve growth rates.
der international administration pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999).

d; the base year changed to 2000.

sed for 2000 onward; the base year changed to 2006.

,045 or less.

I per capita was between $1,046 and $4,125.


mies are those in which 2013 GNI per capita was $12,745 or less.

g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 40.3399 Luxembourg franc. Please note th

d, data for China do not include data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China.

2000 onward; the base year changed to 2003.

was between $1,046 and $12,745.

g irrevocable euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2008: 1 euro = 0.4293 Maltese lira. Please note that historical data ar

data for each country are shown separately. However, for Serbia, some indicators continue to include data for Montenegro through 2005

ard; the base year for constant price series changed to 2004.

al accounts data have been revised for 2000 onward; the new base year is 2009.
een revised from 1990 onward. National accounts data in constant prices have been linked back to 1960; the new base year is 2005.

ent statistics, national accounts data have been revised from 1980 onward; the new base year is 2010.

the new base year is 2006.


ed from 2010 onward; the new base year is 2010. The new GDP data are 60 to 75 percent higher than previously reported and incorporat
sed for 1994 onward; the base year changed to 2006.
g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 2.20371 Netherlands guilder. Please note
s $12,746 or more.

ita was $12,746 or more.

Guinea, Gabon, The Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, Lesotho, Maldives, Mauritius, Montenegro, Namibia, Sao Tome and Principe, Seychelles, Swa

. April 2012 database update: National accounts data were revised for 1998 onward. Because intellectual property products are now repo
data are revised based on IMF reports.

Based on data from the Instituto de Estadsticas de Puerto Rico, national accounts data were revised for 2001 onward.

g irrevocable euro conversion rate was adopted by the EU Council on January 1, 1999: 1 euro = 200.482 Portuguese escudo. Please note
not changed but the output of two hydroelectric plants (shared with neighboring countries) has been added raising GDP from previous est

nesia, Palau, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, and Vanuatu.

ase year is 2000.

base year is 2011.

r demographic-related series. National accounts data exclude South Sudan after July 9, 2011. Other data reported for Sudan include South

end of SNA 1993 and SNA 2008. April 2012 database update: National accounts time series were replaced with official government statist
Based on official government statistics, national accounts data were revised for 1990 onward; the base year changed to 2006.

data for each country are shown separately. However, for Serbia, some indicators, such as those series for which data appear only for Ser

where available. However, data reported for Sudan include South Sudan unless otherwise noted. Though limited data are available in the W

ncome countries Bahrain, Brunei Darussalam, Cyprus, Estonia, Iceland, Malta, Qatar, and San Marino.)

g irrevocable euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2009: 1 euro = 30.126 Slovak koruna. Please note that historical data
g irrevocable euro conversion rate entered into force on January 1, 2007: 1 euro = 239.64 Slovenian tolar. Please note that historical data

tical Office revised national accounts data for 1990 onward.

sed for 1976 onward; the base year changed to 2006.


ata were revised for 2003 onward.

he new base year is 2000.

measured at basic prices; the new base year is 2010.


ate: Based on data from the National Bureau of Statistics, national accounts data were revised; the base year changed to 2010/11.

n authorities. April 2012 database update: Based on data from the Central Bank and its Statistical Bulletin, national accounts data were re

ve been revised from 2006 onward. Value added is measured at producer prices up to 1999 and at basic prices from 2000 onward.

tics revised national accounts series for 1998 onward; the base year for constant price series changed to 2001/02.

NI per capita was between $4,126 and $12,745.

sed for 2000 onward; the base year changed to 2006.

0 onward; the new base year is 2010.


d at basic prices from 1998 onward.

moa Bureau of Statistics and Central Bank of Samoa.


have been revised for 1990 onward.
kwacha at a rate of 1,000 old kwacha = 1 new kwacha.
hard currencies, such as rand, pound sterling, euro and U.S. dollar are in use. Data are reported in U.S. dollars, the most-used currency.

ue to exclusion of the opium economy.

Austrian schilling. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation a

Belgian franc. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation acros

Data before 2006 were reported on a fiscal year basis.

nclude data for Hong Kong SAR, China; Macao SAR, China; or Taiwan, China. Based on data from the National Bureau of Statistics, the met

e year is 2007.

s, and Trinidad and Tobago.

unds. Please note that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across countries.

German mark. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation acro

Spanish peseta. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation acro
oon. Please note that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across countries.

lower harmonized average of the World Bank's Country Policy and Institutional Assessment rating and the corresponding rating by a regi
Finnish markka. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation acr

French franc. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across

13 estimates are based on the IMF Small States Monitor, Issue 1.2014. In 2010, the government statistical office revised national account

ted improved data sources and methodology.


year changed to 2004.

Greek drachma. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation acro

ture value added includes mining and quarrying.

1 and constant price series since 1996 were revised.

to 1960 with 200405 as the base.


4 Irish pound. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across

Italian lira. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across co

Luxembourg franc. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation

Please note that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across countries.

ata for Montenegro through 2005.

; the new base year is 2005.

reviously reported and incorporate improved data sources and methodology.

Netherlands guilder. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation

ome and Principe, Seychelles, Swaziland, and Timor-Leste.

al property products are now reported as a part of gross fixed capital formation, gross domestic product (GDP) in current prices averaged

r 2001 onward.

Portuguese escudo. Please note that historical data before 1999 are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation
ded raising GDP from previous estimates. On the supply side, it was added in "gas, electricity and water." On the demand side changes we

a reported for Sudan include South Sudan unless otherwise noted.

ed with official government statistics.


year changed to 2006.

for which data appear only for Serbia and not Montenegro--e.g., aid, environment, external debt, balance of payments, various social indi

limited data are available in the WDI database for South Sudan, additional data are available from South Sudan's National Bureau of Stat

a. Please note that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across countries.
ar. Please note that historical data are not actual euros and are not comparable or suitable for aggregation across countries.

year changed to 2010/11.

n, national accounts data were revised for 1997 onward.

c prices from 2000 onward.

dollars, the most-used currency.

able or suitable for aggregation across countries.

e or suitable for aggregation across countries.

onal Bureau of Statistics, the methodology for national accounts exports and imports of goods and services in constant prices have been

ation across countries.

e or suitable for aggregation across countries.

ble or suitable for aggregation across countries.


tion across countries.

he corresponding rating by a regional development bank, or that have had a UN or regional peacebuilding and political mission (for exam
ble or suitable for aggregation across countries.
or suitable for aggregation across countries.

al office revised national accounts data for 1995-2008.

le or suitable for aggregation across countries.

or suitable for aggregation across countries.

suitable for aggregation across countries.

arable or suitable for aggregation across countries.

across countries.

parable or suitable for aggregation across countries.

(GDP) in current prices averaged 4 percent higher than previous estimates.

arable or suitable for aggregation across countries.


" On the demand side changes were mainly to exports, but also for imports, investment and consumption. National accounts price valuat

ce of payments, various social indicators excluding population--continue to include data for Montenegro through 2005. Moreover, data fr

h Sudan's National Bureau of Statistics (http://ssnbs.org/).

on across countries.
on across countries.

ices in constant prices have been revised from 2000 onward.

ng and political mission (for example by the African Union, European Union, or Organization of American States) or peacekeeping mission

on. National accounts price valuations for 1991 to 2012 have also been corrected and changed from VAP to VAB.

through 2005. Moreover, data from 1999 onward for Serbia for most indicators exclude data for Kosovo, 1999 being the year when Koso

n States) or peacekeeping mission (for example, by the African Union, European Union, North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or Organizatio

o, 1999 being the year when Kosovo became a territory under international administration pursuant to UN Security Council Resolution 12

reaty Organization, or Organization of American States) during the last three years. This definition is pursuant to an agreement between

UN Security Council Resolution 1244 (1999); any exceptions are noted. Kosovo became a World Bank member on June 29, 2009; availabl

rsuant to an agreement between the World Bank and other multilateral development banks at the start of the International Developmen

ember on June 29, 2009; available data are shown separately for Kosovo. In 2011, the Statistical Office of Serbia improved the methodolo

of the International Development Association 15 round in 2007. The list of countries and territories with fragile situations is imperfect an

of Serbia improved the methodology of national accounts data for 2003 onward. Specifically, the classification of sectors was revised, and

h fragile situations is imperfect and used here to reflect a complex concept. The World Bank conti

cation of sectors was revised, and GDP is now calculated using chain linked volumes in 2005 prices.

INDICATOR_CODE INDICATOR_NAME
SH.MED.PHYS.ZS Physicians (per 1,000 people)

SOURCE_NOTE
Physicians include generalist and specialist medical practitioners.

SOURCE_ORGANIZATION
World Health Organization, Global Atlas of the Health Workforce. For latest updates and metadata, see http://apps.who.int/g

e http://apps.who.int/globalatlas/.

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