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SRIPADASAGAR PROJECT, STAGE II - PHASE I

JOGAPUR TO NEW TANK AT 450


THRUST BLOCK AT KM 1.979
Chainage
Internal Dia. of pipe
Pipe thickness
External dia. of pipe

1979
1.2
8
1.216

m
m
mm
m

Test pressure
Horizontal deviation angle(q)

6.00 kg/cm
15.00 deg.

Cross sectional area of pipe


Horizontal offset around Pipe
Vertical offset around Pipe
Width of the Block
Depth of the Block

1.16
0.30
0.30
1.80
1.80

Unit weight of Concrete

2.40

m
m
m
m
m
t/m3

Unit weight of Steel

7.85

t/m3

Unit weight of Water

1.00

t/m3

Soil density

1.8

t/m

Saturated soil density


Angle of internal friction (F)
Coeff. of active earth pressure (Ka) = (1-sinF)/(1+ sinF)

3
2.1 t/m
30 Deg
0.333

Coeff. of passive earth pressure (Kp) = (1+sinF)/(1-sinF)

3.000

+ 411.253

+ 411.253
a

Soil

0.90

+ 410.353

2.70
+ 409.721

+ 409.721
T0

Fa

PIPE

H = 1.80

1.17
h3
1.17

Fp
h2

h1
1.89

WATER PRESSURE

EARTH PRESSURE

DIAGRAM ON U/s

DIAGRAM ON U/s

17.01
A + 408.553

1.17

EARTH PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

B = 1.80

WATER PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

1.17

1.17

UPLIFT PRESSURE DIAGRAM

Case-I

Neglecting soil support

Weight of Block/m
Weight of Water/m
Weight of Shell/m
Total Weight, (W)

=
=
=
=

4.99
1.131
0.238
6.36

t/m
t/m
t/m
t/m

Thrust (T) = 2 P A Sin ( / 2)

17.71 t

T0

W(b - B/3)/h1
L = T / To

Case-II

2.119 t/m

8.50 m

Considering the soil support


(i)
Active Pressure:
0.48
Ka h

Pa =
Above RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pa =

0.60 h

Below RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pa =

Pa at

0.90 m =

0.70 h
2
0.48 t/m

Pa at

2.70 m =
Fa =

1.74 t/m
1.99 t

h3 =

1.74

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.729 m

h3 =
(ii)

1.80

Passive Pressure:
4.2912
Kp h

Pp =
Above RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pp =

5.40 h

Below RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pp =

PP at

0.90 m =

6.30 h
2
4.29 t/m

PP at

2.70 m =
Fp =

15.63 t/m
17.93 t

h2 =

W (b - B/3) + Fp h2 - Fa h3
h1
15.033 t/m
1.18 m

=
=

Total Length (L)


Case-III

15.63

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.729 m

h2 =
T0

1.80

Considering At Rest Pressure on outer face


0.715
s h (1 - sin)

P0 =
Above RL + 409.721 ,
Below RL + 409.721 ,

P0 =

0.90 h

P0 =

1.05 h

Po at

0.90 m =

Po at

2.70 m =

F0 =

1.80
2
0.72 t/m
2
2.61 t/m

2.99 t

h2 =

2.61

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.729 m

h2 =
T0

W (b - B/3) + F0 h2
h1

Total Length (L)


Size of Thrust Block

=
=

4.54
3.90
4.00

x 1.80

t/m
m
x 1.80 m

1 Check for Uplift [Empty Condition]


Uplift

1.168 x 1.8 x 4 x 1

8t

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil


(( 4 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 4 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 4 x 7.85 ) + (4 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8)
=
33 t
Uplift

<

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil

Pipe is safe against uplift


Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil + weight of water in the pipe
(( 4 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 4 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 4 x 7.85 ) + (4 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8) +
4 x PI x 1.2 ^2/4 x 1

37 t

2 Check for stresses :

T
18.16

F0
h2

11.95

= 0.90 m

A
b
0.90

Taking Moments about A


M @ A = 0 :
L.A.

[W- U]b+F0h2-T h
W-U
(( 37.09 - 8.41 ) x 0.9 + 11.95 x 0.73 - 17.71 x 0.9 ) / ( 37.09 - 8.41 )
0.648 m

=
=
=

b/2 - L.A

B/6 =

0.300
<

P/A( 1

B/6

1.8 / 2 - 0.65 =

0.252 m

No Tension

pmax

( 37.09 - 8.41 ) / 7.2 x ( 1 + 6 x 0.25 / 1.8 ) =

7.33

t/m2

pmin

( 37.09 - 8.41 ) / 7.2 x ( 1 - 6 x 0.25 / 1.8 ) =

0.64

t/m2

3 Check for sliding


Coeff. of friction available

=
=

6e/B)

(T - F0 )/ W
0.155

( 17.71 - 11.95 ) / 37.09

SRIPADASAGAR PROJECT, STAGE II - PHASE I


JOGAPUR TO NEW TANK AT 450
THRUST BLOCK AT KM 0.100
Chainage
Internal Dia. of pipe
Pipe thickness
External dia. of pipe

100
1.2
8
1.216

m
m
mm
m

Test pressure
Horizontal deviation angle(q)

8.00 kg/cm
36.76 deg.

Cross sectional area of pipe


Horizontal offset around Pipe
Vertical offset around Pipe
Width of the Block
Depth of the Block

1.16
0.30
0.30
1.80
1.80

Unit weight of Concrete

2.40

m
m
m
m
m
t/m3

Unit weight of Steel

7.85

t/m3

Unit weight of Water

1.00

t/m3

Soil density

1.8

t/m

Saturated soil density


Angle of internal friction (F)
Coeff. of active earth pressure (Ka) = (1-sinF)/(1+ sinF)

3
2.1 t/m
30 Deg
0.333

Coeff. of passive earth pressure (Kp) = (1+sinF)/(1-sinF)

3.000

+ 396.884

+ 396.884
a

+ 395.639

Soil

0.90

+ 395.984

2.70

+ 395.639
T0

Fa

PIPE

h3
1.46

Fp

H = 1.80

1.46

h2

h1
1.89

WATER PRESSURE

EARTH PRESSURE

DIAGRAM ON U/s

DIAGRAM ON U/s

17.01
A + 394.184

1.46

EARTH PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

B = 1.80

WATER PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

1.46

1.46

UPLIFT PRESSURE DIAGRAM

Case-I

Neglecting soil support

Weight of Block/m
Weight of Water/m
Weight of Shell/m
Total Weight, (W)

=
=
=
=

4.99
1.131
0.238
6.36

t/m
t/m
t/m
t/m

Thrust (T) = 2 P A Sin ( / 2)

57.06 t

T0

W(b - B/3)/h1
L = T / To

Case-II

2.119 t/m

27.00 m

Considering the soil support


(i)
Active Pressure:
0.51
Ka h

Pa =
Above RL

+ 395.639 ,

Pa =

0.60 h

Below RL

+ 395.639 ,

Pa =

Pa at

0.90 m =

0.70 h
2
0.51 t/m

Pa at

2.70 m =
Fa =

1.77 t/m
2.04 t

h3 =

1.77

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.734 m

h3 =
(ii)

1.80

Passive Pressure:
4.55
Kp h

Pp =
Above RL

+ 395.639 ,

Pp =

5.40 h

Below RL

+ 395.639 ,

Pp =

PP at

0.90 m =

6.30 h
2
4.55 t/m

PP at

2.70 m =
Fp =

15.89 t/m
18.40 t

h2 =

W (b - B/3) + Fp h2 - Fa h3
h1
15.447 t/m
3.69 m

=
=

Total Length (L)


Case-III

15.89

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.734 m

h2 =
T0

1.80

Considering At Rest Pressure on outer face


0.758
s h (1 - sin)

P0 =
Above RL + 395.639 ,
Below RL + 395.639 ,

P0 =

0.90 h

P0 =

1.05 h

Po at

0.90 m =

Po at

2.70 m =

F0 =

1.80
2
0.76 t/m
2
2.65 t/m

3.07 t

h2 =

2.65

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.734 m

h2 =
T0

W (b - B/3) + F0 h2
h1

Total Length (L)


Size of Thrust Block

=
=

4.62
12.36

13.00

x 1.80

t/m
m
x 1.80 m

1 Check for Uplift [Empty Condition]


Uplift

1.455 x 1.8 x 13 x 1

34 t

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil


(( 13 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 13 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 13 x 7.85 ) + (13 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8)
=
106 t
Uplift

<

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil

Pipe is safe against uplift


Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil + weight of water in the pipe
(( 13 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 13 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 13 x 7.85 ) + (13 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8) +
13 x PI x 1.2 ^2/4 x 1

121 t

2 Check for stresses :

T
60.04

F0
h2

39.86

= 0.90 m

A
b
0.90

Taking Moments about A


M @ A = 0 :
L.A.

[W- U]b+F0h2-T h
W-U
(( 120.543 - 34.05 ) x 0.9 + 39.86 x 0.73 - 57.06 x 0.9 ) / ( 120.54 - 34.05 )
0.644 m

=
=
=

b/2 - L.A

B/6 =

0.300
<

P/A( 1

B/6

1.8 / 2 - 0.64 =

0.256 m

No Tension

pmax

( 120.54 - 34.05 ) / 23.4 x ( 1 + 6 x 0.26 / 1.8 ) =

6.85

t/m2

pmin

( 120.54 - 34.05 ) / 23.4 x ( 1 - 6 x 0.26 / 1.8 ) =

0.55

t/m2

3 Check for sliding


Coeff. of friction available

=
=

6e/B)

(T - F0 )/ W
0.143

( 57.06 - 39.86 ) / 120.54

SRIPADASAGAR PROJECT, STAGE II - PHASE I


JOGAPUR TO NEW TANK AT 450
THRUST BLOCK AT KM 0.528
Chainage
Internal Dia. of pipe
Pipe thickness
External dia. of pipe

528
1.2
8
1.216

m
m
mm
m

Test pressure
Horizontal deviation angle(q)

7.00 kg/cm
18.20 deg.

Cross sectional area of pipe


Horizontal offset around Pipe
Vertical offset around Pipe
Width of the Block
Depth of the Block

1.16
0.30
0.30
1.80
1.80

Unit weight of Concrete

2.40

m
m
m
m
m
t/m3

Unit weight of Steel

7.85

t/m3

Unit weight of Water

1.00

t/m3

Soil density

1.8

t/m

Saturated soil density


Angle of internal friction (F)
Coeff. of active earth pressure (Ka) = (1-sinF)/(1+ sinF)

3
2.1 t/m
30 Deg
0.333

Coeff. of passive earth pressure (Kp) = (1+sinF)/(1-sinF)

3.000

+ 399.003

+ 399.003
a

+ 397.836

Soil

0.90

+ 398.103

2.70

+ 397.836
T0

Fa

PIPE

h3
1.53

Fp

H = 1.80

1.53

h2

h1
1.89

WATER PRESSURE

EARTH PRESSURE

DIAGRAM ON U/s

DIAGRAM ON U/s

17.01
A + 396.303

1.53

EARTH PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

B = 1.80

WATER PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

1.53

1.53

UPLIFT PRESSURE DIAGRAM

Case-I

Neglecting soil support

Weight of Block/m
Weight of Water/m
Weight of Shell/m
Total Weight, (W)

=
=
=
=

4.99
1.131
0.238
6.36

t/m
t/m
t/m
t/m

Thrust (T) = 2 P A Sin ( / 2)

25.04 t

T0

W(b - B/3)/h1
L = T / To

Case-II

2.119 t/m

12.00 m

Considering the soil support


(i)
Active Pressure:
0.51
Ka h

Pa =
Above RL

+ 397.836 ,

Pa =

0.60 h

Below RL

+ 397.836 ,

Pa =

Pa at

0.90 m =

0.70 h
2
0.51 t/m

Pa at

2.70 m =
Fa =

1.77 t/m
2.06 t

h3 =

1.77

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.735 m

h3 =
(ii)

1.80

Passive Pressure:
4.6197
Kp h

Pp =
Above RL

+ 397.836 ,

Pp =

5.40 h

Below RL

+ 397.836 ,

Pp =

PP at

0.90 m =

6.30 h
2
4.62 t/m

PP at

2.70 m =
Fp =

15.96 t/m
18.52 t

h2 =

W (b - B/3) + Fp h2 - Fa h3
h1
15.559 t/m
1.61 m

=
=

Total Length (L)


Case-III

15.96

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.735 m

h2 =
T0

1.80

Considering At Rest Pressure on outer face


0.770
s h (1 - sin)

P0 =
Above RL + 397.836 ,
Below RL + 397.836 ,

P0 =

0.90 h

P0 =

1.05 h

Po at

0.90 m =

Po at

2.70 m =

F0 =

1.80
2
0.77 t/m
2
2.66 t/m

3.09 t

h2 =

2.66

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.735 m

h2 =
T0

W (b - B/3) + F0 h2
h1

Total Length (L)


Size of Thrust Block

=
=

4.64
5.40
6.00

x 1.80

t/m
m
x 1.80 m

1 Check for Uplift [Empty Condition]


Uplift

1.533 x 1.8 x 6 x 1

17 t

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil


(( 6 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 6 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 6 x 7.85 ) + (6 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8)
=
49 t
Uplift

<

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil

Pipe is safe against uplift


Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil + weight of water in the pipe
(( 6 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 6 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 6 x 7.85 ) + (6 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8) +
6 x PI x 1.2 ^2/4 x 1

56 t

2 Check for stresses :

T
27.84

F0
h2

18.52

= 0.90 m

A
b
0.90

Taking Moments about A


M @ A = 0 :
L.A.

[W- U]b+F0h2-T h
W-U
(( 55.635 - 16.56 ) x 0.9 + 18.52 x 0.73 - 25.04 x 0.9 ) / ( 55.64 - 16.56 )
0.671 m

=
=
=

b/2 - L.A

B/6 =

0.300
<

P/A( 1

B/6

1.8 / 2 - 0.67 =

0.229 m

No Tension

pmax

( 55.64 - 16.56 ) / 10.8 x ( 1 + 6 x 0.23 / 1.8 ) =

6.37

t/m2

pmin

( 55.64 - 16.56 ) / 10.8 x ( 1 - 6 x 0.23 / 1.8 ) =

0.86

t/m2

3 Check for sliding


Coeff. of friction available

=
=

6e/B)

(T - F0 )/ W
0.117

( 25.04 - 18.52 ) / 55.64

SRIPADASAGAR PROJECT, STAGE II - PHASE I


JOGAPUR TO NEW TANK AT 450
THRUST BLOCK AT KM 0.923
Chainage
Internal Dia. of pipe
Pipe thickness
External dia. of pipe

923
1.2
8
1.216

m
m
mm
m

Test pressure
Horizontal deviation angle(q)

7.00 kg/cm
10.65 deg.

Cross sectional area of pipe


Horizontal offset around Pipe
Vertical offset around Pipe
Width of the Block
Depth of the Block

1.16
0.30
0.30
1.80
1.80

Unit weight of Concrete

2.40

m
m
m
m
m
t/m3

Unit weight of Steel

7.85

t/m3

Unit weight of Water

1.00

t/m3

Soil density

1.8

t/m

Saturated soil density


Angle of internal friction (F)
Coeff. of active earth pressure (Ka) = (1-sinF)/(1+ sinF)

3
2.1 t/m
30 Deg
0.333

Coeff. of passive earth pressure (Kp) = (1+sinF)/(1-sinF)

3.000

+ 399.914

+ 399.914
a

+ 398.637

Soil

0.90

+ 399.014

2.70

+ 398.637
T0

Fa

PIPE

h3
1.42

Fp

H = 1.80

1.42

h2

h1
1.89

WATER PRESSURE

EARTH PRESSURE

DIAGRAM ON U/s

DIAGRAM ON U/s

17.01
A + 397.214

1.42

EARTH PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

B = 1.80

WATER PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

1.42

1.42

UPLIFT PRESSURE DIAGRAM

Case-I

Neglecting soil support

Weight of Block/m
Weight of Water/m
Weight of Shell/m
Total Weight, (W)

=
=
=
=

4.99
1.131
0.238
6.36

t/m
t/m
t/m
t/m

Thrust (T) = 2 P A Sin ( / 2)

14.69 t

T0

W(b - B/3)/h1
L = T / To

Case-II

2.119 t/m

7.00 m

Considering the soil support


(i)
Active Pressure:
0.50
Ka h

Pa =
Above RL

+ 398.637 ,

Pa =

0.60 h

Below RL

+ 398.637 ,

Pa =

Pa at

0.90 m =

0.70 h
2
0.50 t/m

Pa at

2.70 m =
Fa =

1.76 t/m
2.04 t

h3 =

1.76

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.733 m

h3 =
(ii)

1.80

Passive Pressure:
4.5207
Kp h

Pp =
Above RL

+ 398.637 ,

Pp =

5.40 h

Below RL

+ 398.637 ,

Pp =

PP at

0.90 m =

6.30 h
2
4.52 t/m

PP at

2.70 m =
Fp =

15.86 t/m
18.34 t

h2 =

W (b - B/3) + Fp h2 - Fa h3
h1
15.400 t/m
0.95 m

=
=

Total Length (L)


Case-III

15.86

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.733 m

h2 =
T0

1.80

Considering At Rest Pressure on outer face


0.753
s h (1 - sin)

P0 =
Above RL + 398.637 ,
Below RL + 398.637 ,

P0 =

0.90 h

P0 =

1.05 h

Po at

0.90 m =

Po at

2.70 m =

F0 =

1.80
2
0.75 t/m
2
2.64 t/m

3.06 t

h2 =

2.64

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.733 m

h2 =
T0

W (b - B/3) + F0 h2
h1

Total Length (L)


Size of Thrust Block

=
=

4.61
3.19
4.00

x 1.80

t/m
m
x 1.80 m

1 Check for Uplift [Empty Condition]


Uplift

1.423 x 1.8 x 4 x 1

10 t

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil


(( 4 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 4 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 4 x 7.85 ) + (4 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8)
=
33 t
Uplift

<

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil

Pipe is safe against uplift


Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil + weight of water in the pipe
(( 4 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 4 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 4 x 7.85 ) + (4 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8) +
4 x PI x 1.2 ^2/4 x 1

37 t

2 Check for stresses :

T
18.44

F0
h2

12.23

= 0.90 m

A
b
0.90

Taking Moments about A


M @ A = 0 :
L.A.

[W- U]b+F0h2-T h
W-U
(( 37.09 - 10.25 ) x 0.9 + 12.23 x 0.73 - 14.69 x 0.9 ) / ( 37.09 - 10.25 )
0.741 m

=
=
=

b/2 - L.A

B/6 =

0.300
<

P/A( 1

B/6

1.8 / 2 - 0.74 =

0.159 m

No Tension

pmax

( 37.09 - 10.25 ) / 7.2 x ( 1 + 6 x 0.16 / 1.8 ) =

5.70

t/m2

pmin

( 37.09 - 10.25 ) / 7.2 x ( 1 - 6 x 0.16 / 1.8 ) =

1.76

t/m2

3 Check for sliding


Coeff. of friction available

=
=

6e/B)

(T - F0 )/ W
0.066

( 14.69 - 12.23 ) / 37.09

SRIPADASAGAR PROJECT, STAGE II - PHASE I


JOGAPUR TO NEW TANK AT 450
THRUST BLOCK AT KM 1.979
Chainage
Internal Dia. of pipe
Pipe thickness
External dia. of pipe

1979
1.2
8
1.216

m
m
mm
m

Test pressure
Horizontal deviation angle(q)

6.00 kg/cm
26.89 deg.

Cross sectional area of pipe


Horizontal offset around Pipe
Vertical offset around Pipe
Width of the Block
Depth of the Block

1.16
0.30
0.30
1.80
1.80

Unit weight of Concrete

2.40

m
m
m
m
m
t/m3

Unit weight of Steel

7.85

t/m3

Unit weight of Water

1.00

t/m3

Soil density

1.8

t/m

Saturated soil density


Angle of internal friction (F)
Coeff. of active earth pressure (Ka) = (1-sinF)/(1+ sinF)

3
2.1 t/m
30 Deg
0.333

Coeff. of passive earth pressure (Kp) = (1+sinF)/(1-sinF)

3.000

+ 411.253

+ 411.253
a

Soil

0.90

+ 410.353

2.70
+ 409.721

+ 409.721
T0

Fa

PIPE

H = 1.80

1.17
h3
1.17

Fp
h2

h1
1.89

WATER PRESSURE

EARTH PRESSURE

DIAGRAM ON U/s

DIAGRAM ON U/s

17.01
A + 408.553

1.17

EARTH PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

B = 1.80

WATER PRESSURE
DIAGRAM ON D/s

1.17

1.17

UPLIFT PRESSURE DIAGRAM

Case-I

Neglecting soil support

Weight of Block/m
Weight of Water/m
Weight of Shell/m
Total Weight, (W)

=
=
=
=

4.99
1.131
0.238
6.36

t/m
t/m
t/m
t/m

Thrust (T) = 2 P A Sin ( / 2)

31.56 t

T0

W(b - B/3)/h1
L = T / To

Case-II

2.119 t/m

15.00 m

Considering the soil support


(i)
Active Pressure:
0.48
Ka h

Pa =
Above RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pa =

0.60 h

Below RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pa =

Pa at

0.90 m =

0.70 h
2
0.48 t/m

Pa at

2.70 m =
Fa =

1.74 t/m
1.99 t

h3 =

1.74

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.729 m

h3 =
(ii)

1.80

Passive Pressure:
4.2912
Kp h

Pp =
Above RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pp =

5.40 h

Below RL

+ 409.721 ,

Pp =

PP at

0.90 m =

6.30 h
2
4.29 t/m

PP at

2.70 m =
Fp =

15.63 t/m
17.93 t

h2 =

W (b - B/3) + Fp h2 - Fa h3
h1
15.033 t/m
2.10 m

=
=

Total Length (L)


Case-III

15.63

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.729 m

h2 =
T0

1.80

Considering At Rest Pressure on outer face


0.715
s h (1 - sin)

P0 =
Above RL + 409.721 ,
Below RL + 409.721 ,

P0 =

0.90 h

P0 =

1.05 h

Po at

0.90 m =

Po at

2.70 m =

F0 =

1.80
2
0.72 t/m
2
2.61 t/m

2.99 t

h2 =

2.61

(2a + b) x h
(a + b) x 3
0.729 m

h2 =
T0

W (b - B/3) + F0 h2
h1

Total Length (L)


Size of Thrust Block

=
=

4.54
6.95
7.00

x 1.80

t/m
m
x 1.80 m

1 Check for Uplift [Empty Condition]


Uplift

1.168 x 1.8 x 7 x 1

15 t

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil


(( 7 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 7 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 7 x 7.85 ) + (7 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8)
=
57 t
Uplift

<

Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil

Pipe is safe against uplift


Self weight of block + weight of pipe + weight of overburden soil + weight of water in the pipe
(( 7 x 1.8 x 1.8 - 7 x PI x 1.216 ^ 2 / 4 ) x 2.4) + ( PI x 1.2 x 0.008 x 7 x 7.85 ) + (7 x 1.8 x 0.9 x 1.8) +
7 x PI x 1.2 ^2/4 x 1

65 t

2 Check for stresses :

T
31.79

F0
h2

20.92

= 0.90 m

A
b
0.90

Taking Moments about A


M @ A = 0 :
L.A.

[W- U]b+F0h2-T h
W-U
(( 64.908 - 14.72 ) x 0.9 + 20.92 x 0.73 - 31.56 x 0.9 ) / ( 64.91 - 14.72 )
0.638 m

=
=
=

b/2 - L.A

B/6 =

0.300
<

P/A( 1

B/6

1.8 / 2 - 0.64 =

0.262 m

No Tension

pmax

( 64.91 - 14.72 ) / 12.6 x ( 1 + 6 x 0.26 / 1.8 ) =

7.46

t/m2

pmin

( 64.91 - 14.72 ) / 12.6 x ( 1 - 6 x 0.26 / 1.8 ) =

0.51

t/m2

3 Check for sliding


Coeff. of friction available

=
=

6e/B)

(T - F0 )/ W
0.164

( 31.56 - 20.92 ) / 64.91

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