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Chapter No.

Subject
Chemistry

Topic
Chemical Bonding

Class
11

Batch
Nucleus

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33.

Define a chemical bond. [1]


Give the main feature of Lewis approach of chemical bonding. [1]
Write electron dot structure (Lewis structure) of Na, Ca, B, Br, Xe, As, Ge, N3-. [1]
Define electrovalent bond. [1]
Give the octet rule in short. [1]
Define an ionic bonding. [1]
Which one of the following has the highest bond order? N 2, N2 + or N2-. [1]
Define bond order. [1]
What type of bond is formed when atoms have high difference of
electornegativity?[1]
Define dipole moment. [1]
Give the mathematical expression of dipole moment. [1]
Why is dipole moment of CO2, BF3, CCl4 is zero? [1]
Why is BF3 non polar? [1]
Write the resonating structure of O3 molecule. [1]
What is sigma bond? [1]
What is pi bond? [1]
How many and - bond are there in a molecule of C2H4 (ethane )? [1]
How many - and - bonds are there in a molecule of CH2 = CH CH = CH2 ? [1]
What type of bond exists in multiple bond (double / triple)? [1]
What type of bond are formed due to orbital overlap? [1]
How do covalent bonds form due to orbital overlapping? [1]
Define hybridisation. [1]
State the hybrid orbitals associated with B in BCl3 and C in C2H4 [1]
What is the state of hybridization of carbon atoms in diamond and graphite? [1]
What type of hybridisation takes place in (i) p in PCL5 and (ii) S in S F6? [1]
Define bonding molecular orbital. [1]
Define antibonding molecular orbital. [1]
Explain diagrammatically the formation of molecular orbital by LCAO. [1]
Which one O2- and O22-, may exhibit paramagnetism? [1]
Why are bonding molecular orbitals more stable than antibonding molecular
orbitals?[1]
Define bond order. [1]
Define hydrogen bonding [1]
What are the types of H-bonding? Which of them is stronger? [1]

34. 10. NH3 has higher boiling point than PH3 . Give reason. [1]

2 Marks
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Give the main feature of Kossels explanation of chemical bonding. [2]


How can you explain the formation of NaCl according to kossel concept? [2]
Write the significance of octet rule. [2]
Write the Lewis structure for CO molecule [2]
Give the Lewis dot structure of HNO3 [2]
What changes are observed in atoms undergoing ionic bonding? [2]
Mention the factors that influence the formation of an Ionic bond. [2]
Give reason why H2+ ions are more stable than H2- though they have the same
bond order.[2]
9. How would the bond lengths vary in the following species? C2, C2- C22-. [2]
10. Out of covalent and hydrogen bonds, which is stronger. [2]
11. Define covalent radius. [2]
12. Dipole moment is a scalar or a vector quantity? [2]
13. Why NH3 has high dipole moment than NF3 though both are pyramidal? [2]
14. Draw the resonating structure of NO3- [2]
15. On which factor does dipole moment depend in case of polyatomic
molecules.[2]
16. Dipole moment of Be F2 is zero. Give reason. [2]
17. Give the main features of VSEPR Theory. [2]
18. Whats difference between lone pair and bonded pair of electrons? [2]
19. CO2 is linear whereas SO2 is bend shaped. Give reason. [2]
20. Why does H2O have bent structure? [2]
21. For the molecule,Why is structure (b) more stable than structure (a)?[2]

22. How would you attribute the structure of PH3 molecule using VSEPR model? [2]
23. In SF4 molecule, the lp electrons occupies an equatorial position in the trigonal
bipyramidal arrangement to an axial position. Give reason.[2]

24. How is VBT different from Lewis concept? [2]


25. S orbital does not show any preference for direction. Why? [2]
26. Why is bond stronger than - bond? [2]
27. What are the different types of - bond formation? [2]
28. What is zero over lap? [2]
29. Give the features of hybridisation. [2]
30. What are the important consolations for hybridisation? [2]
31. Describe the shape of sp, sp2and sp3 hybrid orbital? [2]
32. Ethylene is a planar molecule whereas acetylene is a linear molecule. Give
reason.[2]
33. In H2O, H2S, H2Se, H2Te, the bond angle decreases though all have the same bent
shape. Why?[2]
34. Out of p-orbital and sp-hybrid orbital which has greater directional character
and Why?[2]
35. He2 does not exist. Explain in terms of LCAO. [2]
36.

3 Marks
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5 Marks

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