ITUTCIWorkshopon

NGN Migration Strategy

NGNMigrationStrategy

Welcome
Welcome
AlldistinguishedDelegates
PresentationonNGNMigration:BSNLPerspective
By

S.N.Gupta
p
DeputyGeneralManager
BSNL INDIA
BSNL,INDIA
1

AGENDA
1.
1
2.
3.
4.
5.

3/29/2011

IndianTelecomLandscape
Indian
Telecom Landscape
WhyNGNandNGNConcept
BSNLApproachandInitiatives
NGNImplementationIssues
p
Q&A

BSNL,INDIA

IndianTelecomLandscape
p

Population:
Urban population:
Rural population:
Total subscribers:
Wireless subscribers:
Teledensity:
Mobile
M bil Teledensity:
T l d it
Fixed Teledensity:
Urban Teledensity:
Rural Teledensity:
Broadband connections:

3/29/2011

(Ason31st August2010)

1184.59 million
355.38 million
829.21 million
706.39 million
670.60 million
59.63
56 61
56.61
3.02
133.98
27.77
10.08 million

BSNL,INDIA

Indian Telecom Landscape

IndianTelecomLandscape
Second Largest Telecom Network in the world
SecondLargestTelecomNetworkintheworld
FastestGrowingNetworkintheworld(18million
subscribers added in the month of August 2010)
subscribersaddedinthemonthofAugust2010)
Trafficvolumeisincreasingandtariffislowering
MNPimplementationisalmostinfinalstage
VAS and content based services are increasing
VASandcontentbasedservicesareincreasing

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BSNL,INDIA
4

BharatSancharNigamLimited:
A L di T l
ALeadingTelecomServiceProvider
S i P id
BSNListhefullygovernmentownedtelecom
companyofIndia
BSNListhelargestfixedlineserviceproviderinIndia
26.45MillionFixedlinesubscribers(About74%
illi
i d li
b ib ( b
%
marketshare)
102.45Milliontotalnoofconnections
102 45 Million total no of connections
76.0Millionwirelessconnections
g
g
BSNListheleadingInternet&ManagedNetwork
ServiceproviderinIndia

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BSNL,INDIA

BharatSancharNigamLimited:
ALeadingTelecomServiceProvider
di
l
i
id
TelecomInfrastructurealoneisworth
Telecom
Infrastructure alone is worth
morethanUS$30,000Million

BSNListheonly3Gserviceproviderin
h
l
d
INDIAasondate
BSNLhasmorethan5lacKMOFC
infrastructure
Totalabout38000fixedlineexchanges

Network Organisation
NetworkOrganisation
InIndiathewholeareahasbeendividedin24
In
India the whole area has been divided in 24
circles(almostequivalenttoeachstate)and4
metro districts (Delhi Mumbai Chennai and
metrodistricts(Delhi,Mumbai,Chennaiand
Kolkata)
BSNL is operating all 24 circles and two metro
BSNLisoperatingall24circlesandtwometro
districts.

CurrentTelecomNetworks
Separate
userprofile
andservices

Separate
userprofile
andservices

Separate
userprofile
and
services

Workstation

PSTN

PLMN

DATA

Separate Control, Switching and Access Functions

3/29/2011

BSNL,INDIA

AGENDA
1.
1
2.
3.
4.
5.

3/29/2011

IndianTelecomLandscape
Indian
Telecom Landscape
WhyNGNandNGNConcept
BSNLApproachandInitiatives
NGNImplementationIssues
p
Q&A

BSNL,INDIA

T d say it all
Trends
ll
Return
ns
O&
&M Effort

3/29/2011

Cusstomers

Trafffic

O&
&M Cost

Custo
omers

Tariff

PSTN

Mobile, Internet

BSNL,INDIA

10

PresentTelecomNetwork.
Some Glitches
SomeGlitches
9Complex

network

design

to

support

increasing bandwidth hungry applications

9Telecom service penetration is high in urban
areas. Digital divide needs to be addressed
9Huge investments are required to set-up
access infrastructure.
infrastructure
9New service deployment takes longer time

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11

Thereforesomesolutionisrequiredwhichcanaddress
theseissues.
Immediatethrustareaintelecomare:
1. Retentionofcustomersbyofferingnewproductsand
y
g
p
servicesrapidly
2. Generationofnewrevenuestreamstoincreasetheoverall
revenueandtoimprovetheARPU
dt i
th ARPU
3. ReductionofO&McostbywayofcentralisingtheO&M
p
effortsasfaraspossible
4.Andatthesametimetousematured

technologiestogivetelecomservicestothe
massesonanaffordablebasis.

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Forthisthesolution
For
this the solution
isConvergence

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Con ergence
Convergence>NGN
>NGN
PresentDayNetworks

NextGenerationNetworks(NGN)

Internet
Workstation

Workstation

Integrated
S i
Services
OverIP

Gateways
Wireless

Telephone
System

E l i t
EvolvingtowardsIPCommunications
d IP C
i ti
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BSNL,INDIA

14

NGNConcept
p
Aunifiedpackettransportlayerforalltypesofservices
SeparationofControlfunctionfromthetransportfunction
Asessionbasedcontrolarchitecture
FForusertouservoice,videoanddataservicesoverthepacket
t
i
id
dd t
i
th
k t
infrastructure

AcommonServicedeliveryplatform

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NGN Definition
NGNDefinition
A Next Generation Network is defined by ITU as a packetbased

network

able

to

provide

telecommunication

services and able to make use of multiple broadband,

QoS-enabled transport
Q
p
technologies
g
and in which servicerelated

functions

transport-related

are

independent

technologies.

It

from

underlying

enables

unfettered

access for users to networks and to competing service

providers and/or services of their choice. It supports
generalized mobility that will allow consistent and
ubiquitous
bi i
provision
i i
off services
i
to users.

Source: ITU-T Recommendation Y.2001

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16

NGNConcept
Service / Application Layer

PSTN

PLMN

PSPDN

Control Layer

Transport Layer

Access Layer
Each vertical on the left has to be split into Network Elements that map onto
the horizontal
layers on the right.
3/29/2011
BSNL,INDIA
17

AGENDA
1.
1
2.
3.
4.
5.

3/29/2011

IndianTelecomLandscape
Indian
Telecom Landscape
WhyNGNandNGNConcept
BSNLApproachandInitiatives
NGNImplementationIssues
p
Q&A

BSNL,INDIA

18

BSNLssPSTNNetwork
BSNL
PSTN Network
Itishierarchical
TDM
TAX-I

TDM
TAX-II

LE

3/29/2011

TDM
TAX-II

LE

LE

TDM
TAX-I

TDM
TAX-II

LE

TDM
TAX-II

LE

LE

BSNL,INDIA

TDM
TAX-I

TDM
TAX-II

TDM
TAX-II

LE

LE

LE

TDM
TAX-II

LE

19

Migration Approches
MigrationApproches
1 First
1.
FirstMigrateTransitnetwork(TAX)intoNGN
Migrate Transit network (TAX) into NGN
andthenmigrateLocalNetwork
OR
2. FirstMigratelocalNetworkintoNGNand
thenmigratetransitnetwork
h
i
i
k
BSNLhasadoptedfirstapproachandhasstarted
amajorprojectof6MillionIPTAXproject
j p j
p j
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BSNL,INDIA

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Soft Switch Architecture of IP TAX

(Class 4 NGN)
Soft switch

Local / Tandem
E h
Exchange

Local / Tandem
Exchange

TMG

TMG

Bearer

Bearer
Signaling
Common IP MPLS Transport

STP

STP
Signaling

3/29/2011

SGW

SGW

BSNL,INDIA

Signaling

21

IPTAX Project
IPTAXProject
ThisIPTAXProjectconsistsof
About32Softswitches
About119locationsTrunkMedia
Gateways
BSNLishavingaveryrobustIP/MPLS
backbone

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BSNL,INDIA

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BSNLss IP/MPLS Core Network

BSNL

Noida

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BSNL,INDIA

23

NGN in Access (Class 5 NGN)

NGNinAccess(Class5NGN)
Application
S
Server

Soft switch

SBC

PRI

Line
Access
Gateway

Access
Gateway

SHDSL

V5.2

Common IP MPLS Transport

RSU
2B+D

ADSL/ADSL2+

AN

TMG
E1s

SS
SSTP
Network

3/29/2011

BSNL,INDIA

Local / Rural
E h
Exchanges

24

Tentative Plan of BSNL for Class 5 NGN

TentativePlanofBSNLforClass5NGN
Year

PSTNports(Millions)

201011

201112

201213

201314

7
22

BSNLisreadytofloataglobaltenderfor6MillionClass5NGN

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BSNL,INDIA

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FMCInitiative
BSNL has floated EOI for implementing Proof of
C
Concept
t for
f Fixed
Fi d Mobile
M bil Convergence
C
(FMC) in
i
the BSNL Network.
FMC technologies
g are:
Unlicensed Mobile Access (UMA) technology
or Generic Access Network (GAN) (2.4 GHz and
5 2/5 3 GHz)
5.2/5.3
GH )
Femtocellalso known as an Access Point Base
Station
IMS based solution

3/29/2011

BSNL,INDIA

26

AGENDA
1.
1
2.
3.
4.
5.

3/29/2011

IndianTelecomLandscape
Indian
Telecom Landscape
WhyNGNandNGNConcept
BSNLApproachandInitiatives
NGNImplementationIssues
p
Q&A

BSNL,INDIA

27

RequirementsforNGNImplementation
q
p
EquipmentandNetworkInteroperabilitybetweenvarious
Operators
Astandardsbasedfunctionalarchitecture
StandardinterfacesandprotocolsRequirementsforNGN
Implementation
OpenServicesArchitecture
Standardinterfacesopentothirdpartyapplicationservice
Standard interfaces open to third party application service
providers
QoSControlMechanism
Importantforvoiceandvideoservices
Requiresbandwidthallocationmechanismataccesslevelasit
is shared between various services
issharedbetweenvariousservices
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BSNL,INDIA

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Requirements for NGN Implementation

RequirementsforNGNImplementation
Commontechnologyfortransportlayer
IP/MPLShasemergedasthemostsuitabletechnologyforthis
layer
Needtosharemanagementfunctionslikeprovisioning,
Need to share management functions like provisioning
metering,billing,QoSmonitoring
ProvideGeneralizedMobilityfeatures
Mobilityfeaturesatthefixedaccess,nomadism
Provideservicecontinuitybetweenfixedandmobileaccess
leading to convergence
leadingtoconvergence

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BSNL,INDIA

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NGN : Nothing new, but upgrading, adding Value

Up-grading
Up
grading
Current
Infrastructure

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NGN : Nothing new, but upgrading, adding Value

NextGenerationWaterPark

CurrentGenerationBeach

Adding
V l
Value

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THANKYOU
Q&A?
Q&A?

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