Date:1415/09/2009
Time:30min.
DPP.NO.54
Q.1
Alargewedgerestsonahorizontalfrictionlesssurface,asshown.Ablockstartsfrom
restandslidesdowntheinclinedsurfaceofthewedge,whichisrough.Duringthe
motion
oftheblock,thecenterofmassoftheblockandwedgesystem
[3]
(A)doesnotmove
(B)movesverticallywithincreasingspeed
(C)moveshorizontallywithconstantspeed
(D)movesbothhorizontallyandvertically
Q.2
Twopaticlesofmassm,constrainedtomovealongthecircumferenceofa
smoothcircularhoopofequalmassm,areinitiallylocatedatopposite
endsofadiameterandgivenequalvelocitiesv0showninthefigure.The
entirearrangementislocatedingravityfreespace.Theirrelativevelocity
justbeforecollisionis
[3]
(A)
1
3
v0
(B)
3
v
2 0
(C)
2
3
v0
(D)noneofthese
Q.3
Aprojectileislaunchedfromtheoriginwithspeedvatanangle q fromthehorizontal.Atthehighestpoint
inthetrajectory,theprojectilebreaksintotwopieces,AandB,ofmassesmand2m,respectively.
ImmediatelyafterthebreakuppieceAisatrestrelativetotheground.Neglectairresistance.Whichof
thefollowingsentencesmostaccuratelydescribeswhathappensnext?
[3]
(A)PieceBwillhitthegroundfirst,sinceitismoremassive.
(B)Bothpieceshavezeroverticalvelocityimmediatelyafterthebreakup,andthereforetheyhitthe
groundatthesametime.
(C)PieceAwillhitthegroundfirst,becauseitwillhaveadownwardvelocityimmediatelyafterthe
breakup.
(D)Thereisnowayofknowingwhichpiecewillhitthegroundfirst,becausenotenoughinformationis
givenaboutthebreakup.
Q.4
Inthediagramshown,thereisnofrictionatanycontactsurface.Initially,thespringhasnodeformation.
Whatwillbethemaximumdeformationinthespring?
[3]
(A)4F/3K
(B)8F/3K
(C)4F/K
(D)None
Page1
Q.5
TwoblocksAandBofequalmassareconnectedbyalightinextensibletautstringpassingovertwolight
smoothpulleysfixedtotheblocks.Thepartsofthestringnotincontactwiththepulleysarehorizontal.
AhorizontalforceFisappliedtotheblockAasshown.Thereisnofriction,then
[4]
(A)theaccelerationofAwillbemorethatofB
(B)theaccelerationofAwillbelessthanthatofB
(C)thesumofrateofchangesofmomentumofAandBisgreaterthanthemagnitudeofF.
(D)thesumofrateofchangesofmomentumofAandBisequaltothemagnitudeofF.
Q.6
ConsidertwoskatersAandBinitiallyatrestonice(frictionisnegligible)withAholdingaball.Ahas
greatermassthanBandtheballhassomesignificantmass.AthrowstheballtoB.Bcatchesitand
throwsitbacktoAwhocatchesitagain.Themagnitudesoftheskaters' (excludingball) finalvelocities,
momentumandkineticenergies(denotedbelowasv,pandKrespectively)arerelatedas
[4]
(A)vA=vB
(B)vA<vB,pA<pB
BlockAisplacedonwedgeBataheighthaboveground.Blockandthetwowedgesareallofsame
massm.Neglectfrictioneverywhere:
m
h
m
Q.7
FindvelocityofBwhenAhassliddownfromit:
(A) gh
Q.8
(B)
gh
2
(C)
[3]
gh
2
(D)Noneofthese
FindmaximumheightuptowhichblockArisesonwedgeC:
(A)h
Q.9
m
C
(B)
h
2
(C)
h
4
[3]
(D)Noneofthese
FindvelocityofAwhenithassliddowntogroundfromwedgeC:
(A)0
(B)
gh
2
(C)
gh
4
[3]
(D)Noneofthese
PHYSICS
Daily Practice Problems
TargetIITJEE2011
Class:XI(P)Marks:30
Date:1617/09/2009
QuestionNo.1to10(10questions)
Time:35min.
DPP.NO.55
m
moving
2
horizontallyalongvexdirectionwithvelocity 2gl collideswiththebobandcomestorest.Whenthe
bobcomestorest,anotherparticleQofmassmmovinghorizontallyalongydirectioncollideswiththe
bobandstickstoit.Itisobservedthatthebobnowmovesalongahorizontalcircle.Thereishorizontal
floor2l distancebelowthepointofsuspensionofthependulum.
Apendulumbobhasmassm.Thelengthofpendulumis l.Itisinitiallyatrest.AparticlePof
Q.1
Forthefirstcollisionwhichquantityisconserved:
[3]
(A)Onlymechanicalenergy
(B)Onlymomentum
(C)Both
(D)None
Q.2
Tensioninstringimmediatelyafterthefirstcollision
[3]
3
(C) mg
2
Tensioninstringjustbeforethesecondcollision
5
(D) mg
2
(A)2mg
Q.3
(B)mg
[3]
mg
mg
3
(B) mg
(C)
2
4
4
Theheightofthecircularpathabovetheflooris:
(A)
Q.4
(D)
3
mg
2
[3]
3l
4l
5l
(B)
(C)
(D)Datanotsufficient
2
3
4
WhichofthefollowingisapossiblevalueofthespeedofparticleQjustbeforeitscollisionwiththebob:
(A)
Q.5
7lg
3lg
(B)
3
4
Timeperiodofthecircularmotion:
(A)
Q.6
(A)2p
Q.7
l
g
(B)2p
3l
4g
(C)
7lg
4
(D)None
[3]
[3]
(C)2p
7 l
4g
(D)2p
7 l
3g
Magnitudeofthenetforceontheparticleduringitscircularmotion
[3]
8
2 7
2 7
mg
(B)
mg
(C) mg
(D)none
3
3
4
Magnitudeofaverageaccelerationduringhalfpartofitscircularmotion
[3]
2 7g
2 7g
7g
(B)
(C)
(D)none
4p
3p
4p
Ifthestringbreaksduringthecircularmotion,thebobwillhitthefloorafteratime:
[3]
(A)
Q.8
(A)
Q.9
(A)
5l
2g
(B)
4 l
2g
(C)
4 l
g
(D)none
Q.10 Distanceofthepointwheretheparticlehitsthefloorfromtheverticallinethroughthepointofsuspension.
(A)
13
l
3
(B)
10
l
3
(C)
91
l
48
(D)none
[3]
Page1
PHYSICS
Daily Practice Problems
TargetIITJEE2011
Class:XI(P)Marks:38
Date:1819/09/2009
Time:40min.
DPP.NO.56
Q.1 Twoblocksofmass2kgeachareconnectedbyaspringofconstant1000N/m.Initially,thespringisat
thenaturallength.Aforceof10Nisappliedtothe1stblock.At0.1sec,theextensioninthespringis
seentobe1cm.WhatisthedisplacementoftheblockA(incm)tillthattimeasseenfromground. [5]
B
Q.2
Twoequaldiscsinitiallyatrestareincontactonatable.Athirddisc
ofsamemassbutofdoubleradiusstrikesthemsymmetricallyand
itselfcomestorestafterimpact.Thecoefficientofrestitutionis
_________.
[5]
Q.3
Aparticleisthrownfromaheighthhorizontallytowardsaverticalwall
movingawaywithaspeed n asshowninthefigure.Iftheparticlereturnsto
thepointofprojectionaftersufferingtwoelasticcollisions,onewiththe
wallandanotherwiththeground,findthetotaltimeofflightandinitial
separation x betweentheparticleandthewall.
[5]
Q.4
AisafixedpointataheightHaboveaperfectlyinelasticsmoothhorizontal
plane.AlightinextensiblestringoflengthL(>H)hasoneendattachedtoAand
otheristoaheavyparticle.TheparticleisheldatthelevelofAwithstringjust
tautandreleasedfromrest.Findtheheightoftheparticleabovetheplane
whenitisnextinstantaneouslyatrest.
[5]
Q.5
ABandCDaretwosmoothparallelwalls.Achildrollsaballalongground
fromAtowardspointPfindPDsothatballreachespointBafterstriking
thewallCD.Givencoefficientofrestitutione=0.5
[5]
Q.6
Aballisshotinalonghallhavingaroofataheightof15mwithspeedof25
m/satanangleof53withthefloor.Theballlandsontheflooratadistance
shownx=_________mfromthepointofprojection.
(Assumecollisionsaselasticifany)
[5]
Q.7
Theonedimensionalelasticcollision(inwhichthetargetisinitallyatrest)
isgenericallydepictedinfigure
[8]
Whichofthecurvesinfigureisthegraphofthevelocityratiov1f/v1i
versusthemassratiom1/m2?
Whatarethevaluesoftheratiosattheinterceptofthatcurvewiththe
verticalaxis?
Whatvelocityratiodoesthatcurveapproachbeyondtherightsideofthegraph?
Whatpointonthatcurvecorrespondstoequalmassesoftheprojectileandthetarget?
Whichofthecurvesisthegraphofthevelocityratio v2f/vliversusm1/m2?
Whatarethevaluesoftheratioattheinterceptofthecurvewiththeverticalaxis?
Whatvelocityratiodoesthecurveapproachbeyondtherightsideofthegraph?
Whatpointonthecurvecorrespondstoequalmassesoftheprojectileandthetarget?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
Page1
PHYSICS
Daily Practice Problems
TargetIITJEE2011
Class:XI(P)Marks:31
Date:2122/09/2009
Time:35min.
DPP.NO.57
Paragraph for question nos. 1 to 3
Geometricalsolutiontotwobodycollision
Inthecaseofamovingobjectmakingaheadoncollisionwithanotherobjectofequalmassatrestwe
havemomentumconservation
MV0 =MV1 +MV2
...(1)
andforelasticcollision,energyconservation
1
1
1
MV02 = MV12 + MV22
...(2)
2
2
2
Inequation(1)and(2),V0 istheincomingspeed,V1 isthespeedoftheincidentobjectafterthe
collision,andV2isthefinalspeedoftheinitiallystationaryobject.Eliminatingcommonfactorsfromboth
sidesofeq.(1)and(2)yields.
V1 +V2 =V0
...(3)
2
2
2
and
V1 +V2 =V0
...(4)
V2
V1+V2=V0
UniquePhysical
Solution
V0
V2=V1
V0
V1
V1 +V2 =V0
TheV1V2graphforatwobodycollisionwithM1=M2
Equations(3)and(4)aretwosimultaneousequationsintwounknowns,whicharereadilysolved.Rather
thansolvethemalgebraicallyitisveryhelpfultoplotthesetwoequationsinatwodimensionalV1V2
graph.Thisplotisshowninfig.thecircleofradiusV0arisingfromenergyconservationandthestraight
linefrommomentumconservation.Thetwopointsofintersectionprovidetwomathematicalsolutionsto
equation(3)and(4).Oneofthesesolutions(V1=V0,V2=0)isprohibitedonphysicalgroundssinceit
wouldrequireobject1topassthroughobject2inthecollision.Theotherintersectionpoint(V1=0,V2
=V0)providesthewellknownanduniquephysicalsolution.
Q.1
Foraninelasticcollisioninasimilarsituation,momentumisstillconserved,butthekineticenergyofthe
systemreduces.Inthiscase:
[3]
(A) Themomentumconservationequationwillyieldadifferentstraightline,buttheenergyequation
willyieldacircleofsmallerradius
(B) Themomentumconservationequationwillyieldthesamestraightline,buttheenergyequation
willyieldacircleoflargerradius
(C) Themomentumconservationequationwillyieldadifferentstraightline,buttheenergyequation
willyieldacircleoflargerradius
(D) Themomentumconservationequationwillyieldthesamestraightline,buttheenergyequation
willyieldacircleofsmallerradius
Page1
Q.2
Ifthecollisioniscompletelyinelastic,howcanthisberepresentedonV1V2graph.
V2
V2
(A)
Q.3
V1
V2
(B)
V1 (C)
[3]
V2
V1
(D)
V1
Inacasewherebothobjectsareofmass1kg,and1stobjectistravellingwithvelocityof2m/s.Their
V2V1graphisasshownhere.WhatisthevelocityV2afterthecollision:
[3]
V1
2
(0.5,1.5)
A
B
(A)1.5m/s
Q.4
(B)0.5m/s
(1.5,0.5)
V2
2
(C)2m/s
(D)zero
Aballofmassmcollideshorizontallywithastationarywedgeonaroughhorizontalsurface,inthetwo
orientationsasshown.Neglectfrictionbetweenballandwedge.Twostudentcommenton systemofball
andwedgein thesesituations
[3]
y
m
m
rough
(I)
rough
(II)
Saurav: Momentumofsysteminxdirectionwillchangebysignificantamountinbothcases.
Rahul: Therearenoimpulsive external forcesinydirectioninbothcaseshencethetotalmomentumof
systeminydirectioncanbetreatedasconservedinbothcases.
(A) Saurav iswrongand Rahul iscorrect
(B) Saurav iscorrectand Rahul iswrong
(C)Botharecorrect
(D)Botharewrong
Q.5
Fromwhatminimumheighthmustthesystembereleasedwhenspringis
unstretchedsothatafterperfectlyinelasticcollision(e=0)withground,Bmay
beliftedofftheground(Springconstant=k).
[3]
(A)mg/(4k)
(B)4mg/k
(C)mg/(2k)
(D)none
Q.6
Aballofmass1kgstrikesaheavyplatform,elastically,movingupwardswitha
velocityof5m/s.Thespeedoftheballjustbeforethecollisionis10m/s
downwards.Thentheimpulseimpartedbytheplatformontheballis [3]
(A)15Ns
(B)10Ns
(C)20Ns
(D)30Ns
Page2
Q.7
Abodyofmass2kgisprojectedupwardfromthesurfaceofthegroundat t =0withavelocityof20m/
s.OnesecondlaterabodyB,alsoofmass2kg,isdroppedfromaheightof20m.Iftheycollide
elastically,thenvelocitiesjustaftercollisionare
[3]
(A)VA=5m/sdownward,VB=5m/supward(B)VA=10m/sdownward,VB=5m/supward
(C)VA=10m/supward,VB=10m/sdownward(D)bothmovedownwardwithvelocity5m/s
Q.8
Asmoothdisk(massM1)movingonsmoothfloorundergoeselasticcollisionwithanothersmoothdisk
(massM2)atrest.QuantitiesincolumnIIrefertopossiblevaluesaftercollision.(v speed,p
momentum,k kineticenergy)
[5]
ColumnI
ColumnII
r
r
(A) M1>>M2,collisionisheadon
(P) |v2f | > |v1f |
r
r
(B)M1<<M2,collisionisheadon
(Q) |p2f | > |p1f |
Q.9
(C)M1=M2,collisionisheadon
(D)M1=M2,collisionisoblique
Abodyinitiallymovingtowardsrightexplodesintotwopieces1and2.Directionofmotionofthepieces
isshownincolumnIandpossiblemassratioareshownincolumnII
[5]
ColumnI
ColumnII
(A)
(P)
m1>m2
(B)
(Q)
m1=m2
(R)
m1<m2
(S)
Impossibleforanymasses
(C)
(D)
,v1 < v2
Page3