We commit ourselves to this Flanders Fields Declaration, a solemn
pledge to uphold the memory of the Great War, fought one hundred years ago, here in Flanders Fields and throughout Europe and the rest of the world: 1 As the generation of direct witnesses of the First World War gently fades away, we owe to the forty million casualties and the many more whose course of life was indelibly marked by the war, to uphold the remembrance of this cataclysmic event. 2 The First World War, unchained by an ill-fated series of incidents and alliances, led to an unprecedented loss of lives amongst the military and the civilian population, devastations at a scale never seen before, a radical change in warfare and the development of new atrocious weapons and techniques. Young men from all parts of the world came to die on Flanders battlefields. War cemeteries with endless lines of graves, sweepingly altered landscapes and city centres, and vast amounts of ammunition still concealed in peaceful-looking fields testify to this day of the magnitude of the war. 3 Yet the Great War also marked the beginning of the modern era. The massive sacrifices demanded of the entire population made it impossible to ignore its legitimate claims for the democratization of our societies. Despite its shortcomings, the peace that ended the war bore the beginnings of the modern law of nations, characterized by permanent international institutions, the right to self-determination of all peoples, common solutions to social questions, human rights and the quest for disarmament. 4 War, armed conflict, atrocious weapons, terrible suffering by civilians and large-scale devastations are still not eradicated from todays world. We are convinced that the answers to these wrongs remain the same: the international rule of law, intense cooperation amongst nations, disarmament and regional integration. 5 As age-old hatred and rivalries have been vanquished and international cooperation has dimmed the scars brought on by the Great War, we commemorate 11 November, day of the armistice, as a day to preserve the remembrance of all victims, from all sides, from all wars. We reaffirm our belief in humanitys ability to overcome its divisions, to unite and hence to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war. We pledge to continue the remembrance of the victims, to promote education and to foster research about the Great War. We are committed to facilitate the disclosure, preservation and interpretation of archives, documents and materials, as well as the access to war heritage sites and their conservation.