PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

TAJUK :

PLAN J
SOALAN ARAS TINGGI

BIOT431T

Movement of substances across plasma membrane.

SUBTAJUK: Movement of substances across in plasma membrane.

SOALAN OBJEKTIF:
1.

Which of the following process will take place when the root hair cells are deprived of
oxygen ?
A
Diffusion
B
Diffusion and osmosis
C
Active transport
D
Active transport and osmosis

2.

In an experiment conducted on the content of cell sap in the vacuoles of a seaweed

species, it was found that the calcium ion concentration of the vacuole was 337 mg
dm-3, while the calcium ion concentration in sea water was 12 mg dm-3. What is the
process that contributes to the change in calcium ion concentration in the cell sap of
seaweed vacuole ?
A
Osmosis
B
Diffusion
C
Plasmolysis
D
Active transport

3.

What are the factors which will increase the diffusion rate of simple diffusion in a
medium ?
I High pH of the medium
II Low concentration gradient
III High temperature of the medium
IV Small molecular size of the substance
A
I and II
B
III and IV
C
I, III and IV
D
I, II, III and IV

4.

The following information shows the mechanism of transport in Paramecium sp..

Paramecium sp. Carries out respiration by exchange of gases with the
surrounding environment through its cell membrane.
A
B
C
D

5.

Osmosis
Active transport
Simple diffusion
Facilitated diffusion

Why a small polar molecule cannot diffuse freely through the plasma membrane ?
A
Polar molecule is hydrophilic to the membrane
B
Polar molecule can form linkage with the membrane
C
There is hydrophilic region in the middle of the membrane
D
There is hydrophobic region in the middle of the membrane

Hak cipta PPMP BIO Johor 2013

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

PLAN J
SOALAN ARAS TINGGI

BIOT431T

6.

Which of the following phenomena cannot be classified as facilitated diffusion ?

I Water uptake by plant roots
II Evaporation of water from leaf cells through stomata
III Absorption of glucose through the villi in small intestine
IV Oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange between the alveoli and blood capillaries
A
I and II
B
III and IV
C
I, II and IV
D
I, II, III and IV

7.

Which of the following substances is able to diffuse through the phospholipids bilayer
by simple diffusion ?
A
Sucrose
B
Glucose
C
Vitamin K
D
Potassium ion

SOALAN STRUKTUR:
1.

Diagram 1 shows the structure of the plasma membrane.

Diagram 1
a) On Diagram 1, label the following parts of the plasma membrane.
(i) Carrier protein
(ii) Phospholipid bilayer
(iii) Pore protein

Hak cipta PPMP BIO Johor 2013

[3 mark]

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

PLAN J
SOALAN ARAS TINGGI

BIOT431T

b) Name two types of proteins that are involved in the transportation of substances
through the plasma membrane.
1. __________________________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
c) State two characteristics of the phospholipids bilayer.
1. _________________________________________________________________
2._________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
d) Give two factors that affect the permeability of the plasma membrane.
1. _________________________________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________________________
[2 marks]
e) Name one substance that is transported across the plasma membrane into the cell
by
(i) Facilitated diffusion
___________________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
(ii) active transport
___________________________________________________________________
[1 mark]
f) Explain the term semi-permeable membrane.
___________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[1 mark]

Hak cipta PPMP BIO Johor 2013

PANEL PERUNDING MATA PELAJARAN BIOLOGI JOHOR

PLAN J
SOALAN ARAS TINGGI

BIOT431T

SOALAN ESEI:
1. The following information is about plasma membrane.
The plasma membrane is semi permeable and
allows certain substances to move across.
(a) Based on the above statement, describe and explain the movement of the following
substances across the plasma membrane.
(i)
oxygen and carbon dioxide
(ii)
Water
(iii)
Vitamin K
(iv)
K+ and Na+
(v)
Glucose
[15 marks]
(b) Describe how an amino acid molecule is transported across the plasma membrane
into the cell.
[5 marks]

Hak cipta PPMP BIO Johor 2013