PREPARED BY:
NIK AHMAD FAISAL BIN MOHD KAMAROLZAMAN
SUPERVISOR:
DR. YUSMEERAZ YUSOF
Abstract This project focuses on the development of a new technologies on nuclear power instead of
conventional light water nuclear reactor. Race of new energy production sparks out interest among
big nation like China, Russia, France and India to pursue alternative and abundance energy sources.
The conventional nuclear reactor that use light water for coolant poses extreme danger like what
happened in Fukushima, Daichi power plants.
I.
INTRODUCTION
Race of energy sparks out interest in pursuing alternative and interesting energy source. So we
planned to pursue the topics of Molten Salt Nuclear Reactor
As we all know, current light water nuclear reactor operates at higher temperature and high
pressure, which consist a lot of problem if disaster occurs. If the fuel meltdown, then the reaction wouldnt
stop.
At 1950s Alvin Weinberg a director at Oak Bridge National Laboratory and a nuclear scientist of
US approach what is we called as Molten Salt Nuclear Reactor for military purpose but however were
stopped after the facts that current light water nuclear reactors were proven to work. In early nuclear
approach, the research was grant for military purpose. The decision of approaching light water nuclear
reactor is only optimized for Navy needs and water suits well in the ocean for them. But not in energy
production.
II.
Problem Statement
Current light water nuclear reactor that uses same technology about 50 years poses high risk because
of high pressure just what already happen to Fukushima, Daichi Nuclear Plant and Chernobyl Plant.
Current nuclear reactor need to be built nearby water sources for cooling and the size of the reactor
need to be really big. The current nuclear reactor technology utilize about 30-40% of the heat energy
whereas Molten Salt Reactor achieve about 45- 50%
III.
Objectives
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
To develop new type of nuclear energy that are safer and better efficiency
IV.
V.
We hope to promote safer nuclear technology to use in our nation. To build such humongous plant
would need a lot of support from government as well large sum of money. China, India, France, Russia and
other country already starts to pursue this new technology. The technology were proven working in plant
Oak Ridge National Laboratory that run for 5 years.